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Modern Short Stories: A Book for High Schools
Modern Short Stories: A Book for High Schools

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of Modern Short Stories: A Book for High Schools is here in full — 410 sentences across 82 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/82 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Avdeitch sighed and said: “But have you nothing warm to wear?”
“Ah, sir,” replied the woman, “although it is the time for warm clothes I had to pawn my last shawl yesterday for two _grivenki_.”[4] Footnote 4:
The grivenka = 10 copecks = about five cents.
Then the woman returned to the bedstead to take her baby, while Avdeitch rose and went to a cupboard.
There he rummaged about, and presently returned with an old jacket.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Modern Short Stories: A Book for High Schools

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of Modern Short Stories: A Book for High Schools is here in full — 410 sentences across 82 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/82 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Avdeitch sighed and said: “But have you nothing warm to wear?”
Line 2
“Ah, sir,” replied the woman, “although it is the time for warm clothes I had to pawn my last shawl yesterday for two _grivenki_.”[4] Footnote 4:
Line 3
The grivenka = 10 copecks = about five cents.
Line 4
Then the woman returned to the bedstead to take her baby, while Avdeitch rose and went to a cupboard.
Line 5
There he rummaged about, and presently returned with an old jacket.
/ðer hiː ˈrʌmɪdʒd əˈbaʊt ənd ˈprezəntli rɪˈtɜːrnd wɪð æn oʊld ˈdʒækət/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

cents noun US /sents/

plural of “cent” — a fractional monetary unit of several countries

From this reading “The grivenka = 10 copecks = about five cents.”

cupboard noun US /ˈkʌbərd/

a small room (or recess) or cabinet used for storage space

From this reading “Then the woman returned to the bedstead to take her baby, while Avdeitch rose and went to a cupboard.”

Footnote noun US /ˈfʊtnoʊt/

a printed note placed below the text on a printed page

From this reading ““Ah, sir,” replied the woman, “although it is the time for warm clothes I had to pawn my last shawl yesterday for two _grivenki_.”[4] Footnote 4:”

jacket noun US /ˈdʒækət/

a short coat

From this reading “There he rummaged about, and presently returned with an old jacket.”

pawn noun US /pɔːn/

an article deposited as security

From this reading ““Ah, sir,” replied the woman, “although it is the time for warm clothes I had to pawn my last shawl yesterday for two _grivenki_.”[4] Footnote 4:”

rummaged verb US /ˈrʌmɪdʒd/

past form of “rummage” — search haphazardly

From this reading “There he rummaged about, and presently returned with an old jacket.”

shawl noun US /ʃɔːl/

cloak consisting of an oblong piece of cloth used to cover the head and shoulders

From this reading ““Ah, sir,” replied the woman, “although it is the time for warm clothes I had to pawn my last shawl yesterday for two _grivenki_.”[4] Footnote 4:”

sighed verb US /saɪd/

past form of “sigh” — heave or utter a sigh; breathe deeply and heavily

From this reading “Avdeitch sighed and said: “But have you nothing warm to wear?””

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

five cents noun + noun counted as “five cent”

In this reading “The grivenka = 10 copecks = about five cents.”

rummaged about verb + particle counted as “rummage about”

In this reading “There he rummaged about, and presently returned with an old jacket.”

about five preposition + noun

In this reading “The grivenka = 10 copecks = about five cents.”

warm clothes adjective + noun

In this reading ““Ah, sir,” replied the woman, “although it is the time for warm clothes I had to pawn my last shawl yesterday for two _grivenki_.”[4] Footnote 4:”

All words in this reading · 58

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

10

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The grivenka = 10 copecks = about five cents.

4

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Ah, sir,” replied the woman, “although it is the time for warm clothes I had to pawn my last shawl yesterday for two _grivenki_.”[4] Footnote 4:

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Then the woman returned to the bedstead to take her baby, while Avdeitch rose and went to a cupboard.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading The grivenka = 10 copecks = about five cents.

Ah

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Ah, sir,” replied the woman, “although it is the time for warm clothes I had to pawn my last shawl yesterday for two _grivenki_.”[4] Footnote 4:

althoughconjunctionUS /ˌɔːlˈðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading “Ah, sir,” replied the woman, “although it is the time for warm clothes I had to pawn my last shawl yesterday for two _grivenki_.”[4] Footnote 4:

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading There he rummaged about, and presently returned with an old jacket.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Avdeitch sighed and said: “But have you nothing warm to wear?”

Avdeitch

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Avdeitch sighed and said: “But have you nothing warm to wear?”

babynounUS /ˈbeɪbi/

a very young child (birth to 1 year) who has not yet begun to walk or talk

From this reading Then the woman returned to the bedstead to take her baby, while Avdeitch rose and went to a cupboard.

bedsteadnoun

the framework of a bed

From this reading Then the woman returned to the bedstead to take her baby, while Avdeitch rose and went to a cupboard.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Avdeitch sighed and said: “But have you nothing warm to wear?”

centsnounUS /sents/

plural of “cent” — a fractional monetary unit of several countries

From this reading The grivenka = 10 copecks = about five cents.

clothesnounUS /kloʊðz/

clothing in general

From this reading “Ah, sir,” replied the woman, “although it is the time for warm clothes I had to pawn my last shawl yesterday for two _grivenki_.”[4] Footnote 4:

copecks

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The grivenka = 10 copecks = about five cents.

cupboardnounUS /ˈkʌbərd/

a small room (or recess) or cabinet used for storage space

From this reading Then the woman returned to the bedstead to take her baby, while Avdeitch rose and went to a cupboard.

fivenounUS /faɪv/

the cardinal number that is the sum of four and one

From this reading The grivenka = 10 copecks = about five cents.

FootnotenounUS /ˈfʊtnoʊt/

a printed note placed below the text on a printed page

From this reading “Ah, sir,” replied the woman, “although it is the time for warm clothes I had to pawn my last shawl yesterday for two _grivenki_.”[4] Footnote 4:

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading “Ah, sir,” replied the woman, “although it is the time for warm clothes I had to pawn my last shawl yesterday for two _grivenki_.”[4] Footnote 4:

grivenka

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The grivenka = 10 copecks = about five cents.

grivenki

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Ah, sir,” replied the woman, “although it is the time for warm clothes I had to pawn my last shawl yesterday for two _grivenki_.”[4] Footnote 4:

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading “Ah, sir,” replied the woman, “although it is the time for warm clothes I had to pawn my last shawl yesterday for two _grivenki_.”[4] Footnote 4:

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Avdeitch sighed and said: “But have you nothing warm to wear?”

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading There he rummaged about, and presently returned with an old jacket.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Then the woman returned to the bedstead to take her baby, while Avdeitch rose and went to a cupboard.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading “Ah, sir,” replied the woman, “although it is the time for warm clothes I had to pawn my last shawl yesterday for two _grivenki_.”[4] Footnote 4:

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “Ah, sir,” replied the woman, “although it is the time for warm clothes I had to pawn my last shawl yesterday for two _grivenki_.”[4] Footnote 4:

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading “Ah, sir,” replied the woman, “although it is the time for warm clothes I had to pawn my last shawl yesterday for two _grivenki_.”[4] Footnote 4:

jacketnounUS /ˈdʒækət/

a short coat

From this reading There he rummaged about, and presently returned with an old jacket.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading “Ah, sir,” replied the woman, “although it is the time for warm clothes I had to pawn my last shawl yesterday for two _grivenki_.”[4] Footnote 4:

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading “Ah, sir,” replied the woman, “although it is the time for warm clothes I had to pawn my last shawl yesterday for two _grivenki_.”[4] Footnote 4:

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading Avdeitch sighed and said: “But have you nothing warm to wear?”

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading There he rummaged about, and presently returned with an old jacket.

pawnnounUS /pɔːn/

an article deposited as security

From this reading “Ah, sir,” replied the woman, “although it is the time for warm clothes I had to pawn my last shawl yesterday for two _grivenki_.”[4] Footnote 4:

presentlyadverbUS /ˈprezəntli/

in the near future

From this reading There he rummaged about, and presently returned with an old jacket.

repliedverbUS /rɪˈplaɪd/

inflected form of “reply” — react verbally

From this reading “Ah, sir,” replied the woman, “although it is the time for warm clothes I had to pawn my last shawl yesterday for two _grivenki_.”[4] Footnote 4:

returnedverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrnd/

past form of “return” — go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading Then the woman returned to the bedstead to take her baby, while Avdeitch rose and went to a cupboard.

rosenounUS /roʊz/

any of many shrubs of the genus Rosa that bear roses

From this reading Then the woman returned to the bedstead to take her baby, while Avdeitch rose and went to a cupboard.

rummagedverbUS /ˈrʌmɪdʒd/

past form of “rummage” — search haphazardly

From this reading There he rummaged about, and presently returned with an old jacket.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading Avdeitch sighed and said: “But have you nothing warm to wear?”

shawlnounUS /ʃɔːl/

cloak consisting of an oblong piece of cloth used to cover the head and shoulders

From this reading “Ah, sir,” replied the woman, “although it is the time for warm clothes I had to pawn my last shawl yesterday for two _grivenki_.”[4] Footnote 4:

sighedverbUS /saɪd/

past form of “sigh” — heave or utter a sigh; breathe deeply and heavily

From this reading Avdeitch sighed and said: “But have you nothing warm to wear?”

sirnounUS /sɜːr/

term of address for a man

From this reading “Ah, sir,” replied the woman, “although it is the time for warm clothes I had to pawn my last shawl yesterday for two _grivenki_.”[4] Footnote 4:

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading Then the woman returned to the bedstead to take her baby, while Avdeitch rose and went to a cupboard.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading “Ah, sir,” replied the woman, “although it is the time for warm clothes I had to pawn my last shawl yesterday for two _grivenki_.”[4] Footnote 4:

ThenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Then the woman returned to the bedstead to take her baby, while Avdeitch rose and went to a cupboard.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There he rummaged about, and presently returned with an old jacket.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading “Ah, sir,” replied the woman, “although it is the time for warm clothes I had to pawn my last shawl yesterday for two _grivenki_.”[4] Footnote 4:

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Avdeitch sighed and said: “But have you nothing warm to wear?”

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading “Ah, sir,” replied the woman, “although it is the time for warm clothes I had to pawn my last shawl yesterday for two _grivenki_.”[4] Footnote 4:

warmadjectiveUS /wɔːrm/

having or producing a comfortable and agreeable degree of heat or imparting or maintaining heat

From this reading Avdeitch sighed and said: “But have you nothing warm to wear?”

wearverbUS /wer/

be dressed in

From this reading Avdeitch sighed and said: “But have you nothing warm to wear?”

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Then the woman returned to the bedstead to take her baby, while Avdeitch rose and went to a cupboard.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading Then the woman returned to the bedstead to take her baby, while Avdeitch rose and went to a cupboard.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading There he rummaged about, and presently returned with an old jacket.

womannounUS /ˈwʊmən/

an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading “Ah, sir,” replied the woman, “although it is the time for warm clothes I had to pawn my last shawl yesterday for two _grivenki_.”[4] Footnote 4:

yesterdaynounUS /ˈjestərdeɪ/

the day immediately before today

From this reading “Ah, sir,” replied the woman, “although it is the time for warm clothes I had to pawn my last shawl yesterday for two _grivenki_.”[4] Footnote 4:

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Avdeitch sighed and said: “But have you nothing warm to wear?”

Chapter 3 of Modern Short Stories: A Book for High Schools by Frederick Houk [Editor] Law holds 410 sentences, grouped into 82 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of Modern Short Stories: A Book for High Schools contain?

Chapter 3 holds 410 sentences of Modern Short Stories: A Book for High Schools, unabridged, divided into 82 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of Modern Short Stories: A Book for High Schools by Frederick Houk [Editor] Law exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 410 sentences, grouped into 82 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of Modern Short Stories: A Book for High Schools?

Work through the 82 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 82 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Modern Short Stories: A Book for High Schools

Common questions about reading Modern Short Stories: A Book for High Schools by Frederick Houk [Editor] Law on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Modern Short Stories: A Book for High Schools?

Yes. All 6555 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #62942 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Modern Short Stories: A Book for High Schools is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #62942, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Modern Short Stories: A Book for High Schools take to read?

About 546 minutes of reading across 1311 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Modern Short Stories: A Book for High Schools section by section

How to work through Modern Short Stories: A Book for High Schools section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 16 chapters of Modern Short Stories: A Book for High Schools to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Modern Short Stories: A Book for High Schools

Words and structures a reader meets early in Modern Short Stories: A Book for High Schools, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Frederick
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Modern Short Stories: A Book for High Schools; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Lecturer
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Modern Short Stories: A Book for High Schools; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
English
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Modern Short Stories: A Book for High Schools; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
University
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Modern Short Stories: A Book for High Schools; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.