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Molly McDonald: A Tale of the Old Frontier
Molly McDonald: A Tale of the Old Frontier

Chapter XXX · Chapter 30

Chapter 30 of Molly McDonald: A Tale of the Old Frontier is here in full — 138 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Molly McDonald: A Tale of the Old Frontier
Context Illustration Reading 1/27 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE FIGHT IN THE SNOW The slope toward the south had not been swept clear by the wind, and the horses broke through the crust to their knees, occasionally stumbling into hollows where the drifts were deep.
This made progress slow, although Hamlin pressed forward recklessly, fully aware of what it would mean should the fugitives emerge first, and thus achieve a clear passage to the river.
What was going on there to the right, behind the fringe of low hills, could not be conjectured, but to the left the riders could see clearly for a great distance over the desolate, snow-draped land, down to the dark waters of the Canadian and the shore beyond.
It was all a deserted waste, barren of movement, and no smoke bore evidence of any Indian encampment near by.
A mile or more to the west the river took a sharp bend, disappearing behind the bluffs, and on the open plain, barely visible against the unsullied mantle of snow, were dark specks, apparently moving, but in erratic fashion.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Molly McDonald: A Tale of the Old Frontier

Chapter XXX · Chapter 30

Chapter 30 of Molly McDonald: A Tale of the Old Frontier is here in full — 138 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/27 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE FIGHT IN THE SNOW The slope toward the south had not been swept clear by the wind, and the horses broke through the crust to their knees, occasionally stumbling into hollows where the drifts were deep.
/ðə faɪt ɪn ðə snoʊ ðə sloʊp təˈwɔːrd ðə saʊθ hæd nɑːt bɪn swept klɪr baɪ ðə waɪnd ənd ðə ˈhɔːrsəz broʊk θruː ðə krʌst tuː ðer niːz əˈkeɪʒənəli ˈstʌmbəlɪŋ ˈɪntuː ˈhɑːloʊz wer ðə drɪfts wɜːr diːp/
Line 2
This made progress slow, although Hamlin pressed forward recklessly, fully aware of what it would mean should the fugitives emerge first, and thus achieve a clear passage to the river.
Line 3
What was going on there to the right, behind the fringe of low hills, could not be conjectured, but to the left the riders could see clearly for a great distance over the desolate, snow-draped land, down to the dark waters of the Canadian and the shore beyond.
Line 4
It was all a deserted waste, barren of movement, and no smoke bore evidence of any Indian encampment near by.
/ɪt wɑːz ɔːl ə dɪˈzɜːrtɪd weɪst ˈbærən ʌv ˈmuːvmənt ənd noʊ smoʊk bɔːr ˈevədəns ʌv ˈeni ˈɪndiən ɪnˈkæmpmɪnt nɪr baɪ/
Line 5
A mile or more to the west the river took a sharp bend, disappearing behind the bluffs, and on the open plain, barely visible against the unsullied mantle of snow, were dark specks, apparently moving, but in erratic fashion.
/ə maɪl ɔːr mɔːr tuː ðə west ðə ˈrɪvər tʊk ə ʃɑːrp bend ˌdɪsəˈpɪrɪŋ bɪˈhaɪnd ðə blʌfs ənd ɑːn ðə ˈoʊ.pən pleɪn ˈberli ˈvɪzəbəl əˈɡenst ðə ənˈsʌlid ˈmæntəl ʌv snoʊ wɜːr dɑːrk speks əˈperəntli ˈmuːvɪŋ bʌt ɪn ɪˈrætɪk ˈfæʃən/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bluffs noun US /blʌfs/

plural of “bluff” — a high steep bank (usually formed by river erosion)

From this reading “A mile or more to the west the river took a sharp bend, disappearing behind the bluffs, and on the open plain, barely visible against the unsullied mantle of snow, were dark specks, apparently moving, but in erratic fashion.”

drifts noun US /drɪfts/

plural of “drift” — a force that moves something along

From this reading “THE FIGHT IN THE SNOW The slope toward the south had not been swept clear by the wind, and the horses broke through the crust to their knees, occasionally stumbling into hollows where the drifts were deep.”

emerge verb US /ɪˈmɜːrdʒ/

come out into view, as from concealment

From this reading “This made progress slow, although Hamlin pressed forward recklessly, fully aware of what it would mean should the fugitives emerge first, and thus achieve a clear passage to the river.”

encampment noun US /ɪnˈkæmpmɪnt/

a site where people on holiday can pitch a tent

From this reading “It was all a deserted waste, barren of movement, and no smoke bore evidence of any Indian encampment near by.”

erratic adjective US /ɪˈrætɪk/

liable to sudden unpredictable change

From this reading “A mile or more to the west the river took a sharp bend, disappearing behind the bluffs, and on the open plain, barely visible against the unsullied mantle of snow, were dark specks, apparently moving, but in erratic fashion.”

recklessly adverb US /ˈrekləsli/

in a reckless manner

From this reading “This made progress slow, although Hamlin pressed forward recklessly, fully aware of what it would mean should the fugitives emerge first, and thus achieve a clear passage to the river.”

specks noun US /speks/

plural of “speck” — a very small spot

From this reading “A mile or more to the west the river took a sharp bend, disappearing behind the bluffs, and on the open plain, barely visible against the unsullied mantle of snow, were dark specks, apparently moving, but in erratic fashion.”

unsullied adjective US /ənˈsʌlid/

spotlessly clean and fresh

From this reading “A mile or more to the west the river took a sharp bend, disappearing behind the bluffs, and on the open plain, barely visible against the unsullied mantle of snow, were dark specks, apparently moving, but in erratic fashion.”

All words in this reading · 119

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading This made progress slow, although Hamlin pressed forward recklessly, fully aware of what it would mean should the fugitives emerge first, and thus achieve a clear passage to the river.

achieveverbUS /əˈtʃiːv/

to gain with effort

From this reading This made progress slow, although Hamlin pressed forward recklessly, fully aware of what it would mean should the fugitives emerge first, and thus achieve a clear passage to the river.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading A mile or more to the west the river took a sharp bend, disappearing behind the bluffs, and on the open plain, barely visible against the unsullied mantle of snow, were dark specks, apparently moving, but in erratic fashion.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading It was all a deserted waste, barren of movement, and no smoke bore evidence of any Indian encampment near by.

althoughconjunctionUS /ˌɔːlˈðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading This made progress slow, although Hamlin pressed forward recklessly, fully aware of what it would mean should the fugitives emerge first, and thus achieve a clear passage to the river.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading THE FIGHT IN THE SNOW The slope toward the south had not been swept clear by the wind, and the horses broke through the crust to their knees, occasionally stumbling into hollows where the drifts were deep.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading It was all a deserted waste, barren of movement, and no smoke bore evidence of any Indian encampment near by.

apparentlyadverbUS /əˈperəntli/

from appearances alone

From this reading A mile or more to the west the river took a sharp bend, disappearing behind the bluffs, and on the open plain, barely visible against the unsullied mantle of snow, were dark specks, apparently moving, but in erratic fashion.

awareadjectiveUS /əˈwer/

(sometimes followed by “of”) having or showing knowledge or understanding or realization or perception

From this reading This made progress slow, although Hamlin pressed forward recklessly, fully aware of what it would mean should the fugitives emerge first, and thus achieve a clear passage to the river.

barelyadverbUS /ˈberli/

only a very short time before

From this reading A mile or more to the west the river took a sharp bend, disappearing behind the bluffs, and on the open plain, barely visible against the unsullied mantle of snow, were dark specks, apparently moving, but in erratic fashion.

barrenadjectiveUS /ˈbærən/

providing no shelter or sustenance

From this reading It was all a deserted waste, barren of movement, and no smoke bore evidence of any Indian encampment near by.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading What was going on there to the right, behind the fringe of low hills, could not be conjectured, but to the left the riders could see clearly for a great distance over the desolate, snow-draped land, down to the dark waters of the Canadian and the shore beyond.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading THE FIGHT IN THE SNOW The slope toward the south had not been swept clear by the wind, and the horses broke through the crust to their knees, occasionally stumbling into hollows where the drifts were deep.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading What was going on there to the right, behind the fringe of low hills, could not be conjectured, but to the left the riders could see clearly for a great distance over the desolate, snow-draped land, down to the dark waters of the Canadian and the shore beyond.

bendverbUS /bend/

form a curve

From this reading A mile or more to the west the river took a sharp bend, disappearing behind the bluffs, and on the open plain, barely visible against the unsullied mantle of snow, were dark specks, apparently moving, but in erratic fashion.

beyondprepositionUS /bɪˈɑːnd/

on the far side of; further than

From this reading What was going on there to the right, behind the fringe of low hills, could not be conjectured, but to the left the riders could see clearly for a great distance over the desolate, snow-draped land, down to the dark waters of the Canadian and the shore beyond.

bluffsnounUS /blʌfs/

plural of “bluff” — a high steep bank (usually formed by river erosion)

From this reading A mile or more to the west the river took a sharp bend, disappearing behind the bluffs, and on the open plain, barely visible against the unsullied mantle of snow, were dark specks, apparently moving, but in erratic fashion.

boreverbUS /bɔːr/

cause to be bored

From this reading It was all a deserted waste, barren of movement, and no smoke bore evidence of any Indian encampment near by.

brokeadjectiveUS /broʊk/

lacking funds

From this reading THE FIGHT IN THE SNOW The slope toward the south had not been swept clear by the wind, and the horses broke through the crust to their knees, occasionally stumbling into hollows where the drifts were deep.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading What was going on there to the right, behind the fringe of low hills, could not be conjectured, but to the left the riders could see clearly for a great distance over the desolate, snow-draped land, down to the dark waters of the Canadian and the shore beyond.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading THE FIGHT IN THE SNOW The slope toward the south had not been swept clear by the wind, and the horses broke through the crust to their knees, occasionally stumbling into hollows where the drifts were deep.

CanadianadjectiveUS /kəˈneɪdiən/

of or relating to Canada or its people

From this reading What was going on there to the right, behind the fringe of low hills, could not be conjectured, but to the left the riders could see clearly for a great distance over the desolate, snow-draped land, down to the dark waters of the Canadian and the shore beyond.

clearverbUS /klɪr/

rid of obstructions

From this reading THE FIGHT IN THE SNOW The slope toward the south had not been swept clear by the wind, and the horses broke through the crust to their knees, occasionally stumbling into hollows where the drifts were deep.

clearlyadverbUS /ˈklɪrli/

without doubt or question

From this reading What was going on there to the right, behind the fringe of low hills, could not be conjectured, but to the left the riders could see clearly for a great distance over the desolate, snow-draped land, down to the dark waters of the Canadian and the shore beyond.

conjectured

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What was going on there to the right, behind the fringe of low hills, could not be conjectured, but to the left the riders could see clearly for a great distance over the desolate, snow-draped land, down to the dark waters of the Canadian and the shore beyond.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading What was going on there to the right, behind the fringe of low hills, could not be conjectured, but to the left the riders could see clearly for a great distance over the desolate, snow-draped land, down to the dark waters of the Canadian and the shore beyond.

crustnounUS /krʌst/

the outer layer of the Earth

From this reading THE FIGHT IN THE SNOW The slope toward the south had not been swept clear by the wind, and the horses broke through the crust to their knees, occasionally stumbling into hollows where the drifts were deep.

darknounUS /dɑːrk/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading What was going on there to the right, behind the fringe of low hills, could not be conjectured, but to the left the riders could see clearly for a great distance over the desolate, snow-draped land, down to the dark waters of the Canadian and the shore beyond.

deepadjectiveUS /diːp/

relatively deep or strong; affecting one deeply

From this reading THE FIGHT IN THE SNOW The slope toward the south had not been swept clear by the wind, and the horses broke through the crust to their knees, occasionally stumbling into hollows where the drifts were deep.

desertedadjectiveUS /dɪˈzɜːrtɪd/

forsaken by owner or inhabitants

From this reading It was all a deserted waste, barren of movement, and no smoke bore evidence of any Indian encampment near by.

desolateadjectiveUS /ˈdesələt/

providing no shelter or sustenance

From this reading What was going on there to the right, behind the fringe of low hills, could not be conjectured, but to the left the riders could see clearly for a great distance over the desolate, snow-draped land, down to the dark waters of the Canadian and the shore beyond.

disappearingnounUS /ˌdɪsəˈpɪrɪŋ/

the act of leaving secretly or without explanation

From this reading A mile or more to the west the river took a sharp bend, disappearing behind the bluffs, and on the open plain, barely visible against the unsullied mantle of snow, were dark specks, apparently moving, but in erratic fashion.

distancenounUS /ˈdɪstəns/

the property created by the space between two objects or points

From this reading What was going on there to the right, behind the fringe of low hills, could not be conjectured, but to the left the riders could see clearly for a great distance over the desolate, snow-draped land, down to the dark waters of the Canadian and the shore beyond.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading What was going on there to the right, behind the fringe of low hills, could not be conjectured, but to the left the riders could see clearly for a great distance over the desolate, snow-draped land, down to the dark waters of the Canadian and the shore beyond.

driftsnounUS /drɪfts/

plural of “drift” — a force that moves something along

From this reading THE FIGHT IN THE SNOW The slope toward the south had not been swept clear by the wind, and the horses broke through the crust to their knees, occasionally stumbling into hollows where the drifts were deep.

emergeverbUS /ɪˈmɜːrdʒ/

come out into view, as from concealment

From this reading This made progress slow, although Hamlin pressed forward recklessly, fully aware of what it would mean should the fugitives emerge first, and thus achieve a clear passage to the river.

encampmentnounUS /ɪnˈkæmpmɪnt/

a site where people on holiday can pitch a tent

From this reading It was all a deserted waste, barren of movement, and no smoke bore evidence of any Indian encampment near by.

erraticadjectiveUS /ɪˈrætɪk/

liable to sudden unpredictable change

From this reading A mile or more to the west the river took a sharp bend, disappearing behind the bluffs, and on the open plain, barely visible against the unsullied mantle of snow, were dark specks, apparently moving, but in erratic fashion.

evidencenounUS /ˈevədəns/

your basis for belief or disbelief; knowledge on which to base belief

From this reading It was all a deserted waste, barren of movement, and no smoke bore evidence of any Indian encampment near by.

fashionnounUS /ˈfæʃən/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading A mile or more to the west the river took a sharp bend, disappearing behind the bluffs, and on the open plain, barely visible against the unsullied mantle of snow, were dark specks, apparently moving, but in erratic fashion.

FIGHTverbUS /faɪt/

be engaged in a fight; carry on a fight

From this reading THE FIGHT IN THE SNOW The slope toward the south had not been swept clear by the wind, and the horses broke through the crust to their knees, occasionally stumbling into hollows where the drifts were deep.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading This made progress slow, although Hamlin pressed forward recklessly, fully aware of what it would mean should the fugitives emerge first, and thus achieve a clear passage to the river.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading What was going on there to the right, behind the fringe of low hills, could not be conjectured, but to the left the riders could see clearly for a great distance over the desolate, snow-draped land, down to the dark waters of the Canadian and the shore beyond.

forwardadverbUS /ˈfɔːrwərd/

at or to or toward the front

From this reading This made progress slow, although Hamlin pressed forward recklessly, fully aware of what it would mean should the fugitives emerge first, and thus achieve a clear passage to the river.

fringenounUS /frɪndʒ/

the outside boundary or surface of something

From this reading What was going on there to the right, behind the fringe of low hills, could not be conjectured, but to the left the riders could see clearly for a great distance over the desolate, snow-draped land, down to the dark waters of the Canadian and the shore beyond.

fugitivesnounUS /ˈfjuːdʒɪtɪvz/

plural of “fugitive” — someone who flees from an uncongenial situation

From this reading This made progress slow, although Hamlin pressed forward recklessly, fully aware of what it would mean should the fugitives emerge first, and thus achieve a clear passage to the river.

fullyadverbUS /ˈfʊli/

to the greatest degree or extent; completely or entirely; (“full” in this sense is used as a combining form)

From this reading This made progress slow, although Hamlin pressed forward recklessly, fully aware of what it would mean should the fugitives emerge first, and thus achieve a clear passage to the river.

goingnounUS /ˈɡoʊɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading What was going on there to the right, behind the fringe of low hills, could not be conjectured, but to the left the riders could see clearly for a great distance over the desolate, snow-draped land, down to the dark waters of the Canadian and the shore beyond.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading What was going on there to the right, behind the fringe of low hills, could not be conjectured, but to the left the riders could see clearly for a great distance over the desolate, snow-draped land, down to the dark waters of the Canadian and the shore beyond.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading THE FIGHT IN THE SNOW The slope toward the south had not been swept clear by the wind, and the horses broke through the crust to their knees, occasionally stumbling into hollows where the drifts were deep.

Hamlin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This made progress slow, although Hamlin pressed forward recklessly, fully aware of what it would mean should the fugitives emerge first, and thus achieve a clear passage to the river.

hillsnounUS /hɪlz/

plural of “hill” — a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading What was going on there to the right, behind the fringe of low hills, could not be conjectured, but to the left the riders could see clearly for a great distance over the desolate, snow-draped land, down to the dark waters of the Canadian and the shore beyond.

hollowsnounUS /ˈhɑːloʊz/

plural of “hollow” — a cavity or space in something

From this reading THE FIGHT IN THE SNOW The slope toward the south had not been swept clear by the wind, and the horses broke through the crust to their knees, occasionally stumbling into hollows where the drifts were deep.

horsesnounUS /ˈhɔːrsəz/

plural of “horse” — solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading THE FIGHT IN THE SNOW The slope toward the south had not been swept clear by the wind, and the horses broke through the crust to their knees, occasionally stumbling into hollows where the drifts were deep.

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading THE FIGHT IN THE SNOW The slope toward the south had not been swept clear by the wind, and the horses broke through the crust to their knees, occasionally stumbling into hollows where the drifts were deep.

IndianadjectiveUS /ˈɪndiən/

of or relating to or characteristic of India or the East Indies or their peoples or languages or cultures

From this reading It was all a deserted waste, barren of movement, and no smoke bore evidence of any Indian encampment near by.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading THE FIGHT IN THE SNOW The slope toward the south had not been swept clear by the wind, and the horses broke through the crust to their knees, occasionally stumbling into hollows where the drifts were deep.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading This made progress slow, although Hamlin pressed forward recklessly, fully aware of what it would mean should the fugitives emerge first, and thus achieve a clear passage to the river.

kneesnounUS /niːz/

plural of “knee” — hinge joint in the human leg connecting the tibia and fibula with the femur and protected in front by the patella

From this reading THE FIGHT IN THE SNOW The slope toward the south had not been swept clear by the wind, and the horses broke through the crust to their knees, occasionally stumbling into hollows where the drifts were deep.

landnounUS /lænd/

the land on which real estate is located

From this reading What was going on there to the right, behind the fringe of low hills, could not be conjectured, but to the left the riders could see clearly for a great distance over the desolate, snow-draped land, down to the dark waters of the Canadian and the shore beyond.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading What was going on there to the right, behind the fringe of low hills, could not be conjectured, but to the left the riders could see clearly for a great distance over the desolate, snow-draped land, down to the dark waters of the Canadian and the shore beyond.

lowadjectiveUS /loʊ/

less than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading What was going on there to the right, behind the fringe of low hills, could not be conjectured, but to the left the riders could see clearly for a great distance over the desolate, snow-draped land, down to the dark waters of the Canadian and the shore beyond.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading This made progress slow, although Hamlin pressed forward recklessly, fully aware of what it would mean should the fugitives emerge first, and thus achieve a clear passage to the river.

mantlenounUS /ˈmæntəl/

the cloak as a symbol of authority

From this reading A mile or more to the west the river took a sharp bend, disappearing behind the bluffs, and on the open plain, barely visible against the unsullied mantle of snow, were dark specks, apparently moving, but in erratic fashion.

meanverbUS /miːn/

mean or intend to express or convey

From this reading This made progress slow, although Hamlin pressed forward recklessly, fully aware of what it would mean should the fugitives emerge first, and thus achieve a clear passage to the river.

milenounUS /maɪl/

a unit of length equal to 1,760 yards or 5,280 feet; exactly 1609.344 meters

From this reading A mile or more to the west the river took a sharp bend, disappearing behind the bluffs, and on the open plain, barely visible against the unsullied mantle of snow, were dark specks, apparently moving, but in erratic fashion.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading A mile or more to the west the river took a sharp bend, disappearing behind the bluffs, and on the open plain, barely visible against the unsullied mantle of snow, were dark specks, apparently moving, but in erratic fashion.

movementnounUS /ˈmuːvmənt/

a change of position that does not entail a change of location

From this reading It was all a deserted waste, barren of movement, and no smoke bore evidence of any Indian encampment near by.

movingadjectiveUS /ˈmuːvɪŋ/

in motion

From this reading A mile or more to the west the river took a sharp bend, disappearing behind the bluffs, and on the open plain, barely visible against the unsullied mantle of snow, were dark specks, apparently moving, but in erratic fashion.

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading It was all a deserted waste, barren of movement, and no smoke bore evidence of any Indian encampment near by.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading It was all a deserted waste, barren of movement, and no smoke bore evidence of any Indian encampment near by.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading THE FIGHT IN THE SNOW The slope toward the south had not been swept clear by the wind, and the horses broke through the crust to their knees, occasionally stumbling into hollows where the drifts were deep.

occasionallyadverbUS /əˈkeɪʒənəli/

sporadically and infrequently

From this reading THE FIGHT IN THE SNOW The slope toward the south had not been swept clear by the wind, and the horses broke through the crust to their knees, occasionally stumbling into hollows where the drifts were deep.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading This made progress slow, although Hamlin pressed forward recklessly, fully aware of what it would mean should the fugitives emerge first, and thus achieve a clear passage to the river.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading What was going on there to the right, behind the fringe of low hills, could not be conjectured, but to the left the riders could see clearly for a great distance over the desolate, snow-draped land, down to the dark waters of the Canadian and the shore beyond.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading A mile or more to the west the river took a sharp bend, disappearing behind the bluffs, and on the open plain, barely visible against the unsullied mantle of snow, were dark specks, apparently moving, but in erratic fashion.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading A mile or more to the west the river took a sharp bend, disappearing behind the bluffs, and on the open plain, barely visible against the unsullied mantle of snow, were dark specks, apparently moving, but in erratic fashion.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading What was going on there to the right, behind the fringe of low hills, could not be conjectured, but to the left the riders could see clearly for a great distance over the desolate, snow-draped land, down to the dark waters of the Canadian and the shore beyond.

passagenounUS /ˈpæsədʒ/

the act of passing from one state or place to the next

From this reading This made progress slow, although Hamlin pressed forward recklessly, fully aware of what it would mean should the fugitives emerge first, and thus achieve a clear passage to the river.

plainadjectiveUS /pleɪn/

clearly revealed to the mind or the senses or judgment

From this reading A mile or more to the west the river took a sharp bend, disappearing behind the bluffs, and on the open plain, barely visible against the unsullied mantle of snow, were dark specks, apparently moving, but in erratic fashion.

pressedadjectiveUS /prest/

compacted by ironing

From this reading This made progress slow, although Hamlin pressed forward recklessly, fully aware of what it would mean should the fugitives emerge first, and thus achieve a clear passage to the river.

progressnounUS /ˈprɑːɡres/

gradual improvement or growth or development

From this reading This made progress slow, although Hamlin pressed forward recklessly, fully aware of what it would mean should the fugitives emerge first, and thus achieve a clear passage to the river.

recklesslyadverbUS /ˈrekləsli/

in a reckless manner

From this reading This made progress slow, although Hamlin pressed forward recklessly, fully aware of what it would mean should the fugitives emerge first, and thus achieve a clear passage to the river.

ridersnounUS /ˈraɪdərz/

plural of “rider” — a traveler who actively rides an animal (as a horse or camel)

From this reading What was going on there to the right, behind the fringe of low hills, could not be conjectured, but to the left the riders could see clearly for a great distance over the desolate, snow-draped land, down to the dark waters of the Canadian and the shore beyond.

rightadverbUS /raɪt/

precisely, exactly

From this reading What was going on there to the right, behind the fringe of low hills, could not be conjectured, but to the left the riders could see clearly for a great distance over the desolate, snow-draped land, down to the dark waters of the Canadian and the shore beyond.

rivernounUS /ˈrɪvər/

a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading This made progress slow, although Hamlin pressed forward recklessly, fully aware of what it would mean should the fugitives emerge first, and thus achieve a clear passage to the river.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading What was going on there to the right, behind the fringe of low hills, could not be conjectured, but to the left the riders could see clearly for a great distance over the desolate, snow-draped land, down to the dark waters of the Canadian and the shore beyond.

sharpadjectiveUS /ʃɑːrp/

(of something seen or heard) clearly defined

From this reading A mile or more to the west the river took a sharp bend, disappearing behind the bluffs, and on the open plain, barely visible against the unsullied mantle of snow, were dark specks, apparently moving, but in erratic fashion.

shorenounUS /ʃɔːr/

the land along the edge of a body of water

From this reading What was going on there to the right, behind the fringe of low hills, could not be conjectured, but to the left the riders could see clearly for a great distance over the desolate, snow-draped land, down to the dark waters of the Canadian and the shore beyond.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading This made progress slow, although Hamlin pressed forward recklessly, fully aware of what it would mean should the fugitives emerge first, and thus achieve a clear passage to the river.

slopenounUS /sloʊp/

an elevated geological formation

From this reading THE FIGHT IN THE SNOW The slope toward the south had not been swept clear by the wind, and the horses broke through the crust to their knees, occasionally stumbling into hollows where the drifts were deep.

slowadjectiveUS /sloʊ/

not moving quickly; taking a comparatively long time

From this reading This made progress slow, although Hamlin pressed forward recklessly, fully aware of what it would mean should the fugitives emerge first, and thus achieve a clear passage to the river.

smokenounUS /smoʊk/

a cloud of fine particles suspended in a gas

From this reading It was all a deserted waste, barren of movement, and no smoke bore evidence of any Indian encampment near by.

SNOWnounUS /snoʊ/

precipitation falling from clouds in the form of ice crystals

From this reading THE FIGHT IN THE SNOW The slope toward the south had not been swept clear by the wind, and the horses broke through the crust to their knees, occasionally stumbling into hollows where the drifts were deep.

snow-draped

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What was going on there to the right, behind the fringe of low hills, could not be conjectured, but to the left the riders could see clearly for a great distance over the desolate, snow-draped land, down to the dark waters of the Canadian and the shore beyond.

southnounUS /saʊθ/

the region of the United States lying to the south of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading THE FIGHT IN THE SNOW The slope toward the south had not been swept clear by the wind, and the horses broke through the crust to their knees, occasionally stumbling into hollows where the drifts were deep.

specksnounUS /speks/

plural of “speck” — a very small spot

From this reading A mile or more to the west the river took a sharp bend, disappearing behind the bluffs, and on the open plain, barely visible against the unsullied mantle of snow, were dark specks, apparently moving, but in erratic fashion.

stumblingverbUS /ˈstʌmbəlɪŋ/

-ing form of “stumble” — walk unsteadily

From this reading THE FIGHT IN THE SNOW The slope toward the south had not been swept clear by the wind, and the horses broke through the crust to their knees, occasionally stumbling into hollows where the drifts were deep.

sweptadjectiveUS /swept/

possessing sweep

From this reading THE FIGHT IN THE SNOW The slope toward the south had not been swept clear by the wind, and the horses broke through the crust to their knees, occasionally stumbling into hollows where the drifts were deep.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE FIGHT IN THE SNOW The slope toward the south had not been swept clear by the wind, and the horses broke through the crust to their knees, occasionally stumbling into hollows where the drifts were deep.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading THE FIGHT IN THE SNOW The slope toward the south had not been swept clear by the wind, and the horses broke through the crust to their knees, occasionally stumbling into hollows where the drifts were deep.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading What was going on there to the right, behind the fringe of low hills, could not be conjectured, but to the left the riders could see clearly for a great distance over the desolate, snow-draped land, down to the dark waters of the Canadian and the shore beyond.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This made progress slow, although Hamlin pressed forward recklessly, fully aware of what it would mean should the fugitives emerge first, and thus achieve a clear passage to the river.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading THE FIGHT IN THE SNOW The slope toward the south had not been swept clear by the wind, and the horses broke through the crust to their knees, occasionally stumbling into hollows where the drifts were deep.

thusadverbUS /ðʌs/

(used to introduce a logical conclusion) from that fact or reason or as a result

From this reading This made progress slow, although Hamlin pressed forward recklessly, fully aware of what it would mean should the fugitives emerge first, and thus achieve a clear passage to the river.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading THE FIGHT IN THE SNOW The slope toward the south had not been swept clear by the wind, and the horses broke through the crust to their knees, occasionally stumbling into hollows where the drifts were deep.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading A mile or more to the west the river took a sharp bend, disappearing behind the bluffs, and on the open plain, barely visible against the unsullied mantle of snow, were dark specks, apparently moving, but in erratic fashion.

towardprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrd/

in the direction of

From this reading THE FIGHT IN THE SNOW The slope toward the south had not been swept clear by the wind, and the horses broke through the crust to their knees, occasionally stumbling into hollows where the drifts were deep.

unsulliedadjectiveUS /ənˈsʌlid/

spotlessly clean and fresh

From this reading A mile or more to the west the river took a sharp bend, disappearing behind the bluffs, and on the open plain, barely visible against the unsullied mantle of snow, were dark specks, apparently moving, but in erratic fashion.

visibleadjectiveUS /ˈvɪzəbəl/

capable of being seen; or open to easy view

From this reading A mile or more to the west the river took a sharp bend, disappearing behind the bluffs, and on the open plain, barely visible against the unsullied mantle of snow, were dark specks, apparently moving, but in erratic fashion.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading What was going on there to the right, behind the fringe of low hills, could not be conjectured, but to the left the riders could see clearly for a great distance over the desolate, snow-draped land, down to the dark waters of the Canadian and the shore beyond.

wastenounUS /weɪst/

any materials unused and rejected as worthless or unwanted

From this reading It was all a deserted waste, barren of movement, and no smoke bore evidence of any Indian encampment near by.

watersnounUS /ˈwɔːtərz/

United States actress and singer (1896-1977)

From this reading What was going on there to the right, behind the fringe of low hills, could not be conjectured, but to the left the riders could see clearly for a great distance over the desolate, snow-draped land, down to the dark waters of the Canadian and the shore beyond.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading THE FIGHT IN THE SNOW The slope toward the south had not been swept clear by the wind, and the horses broke through the crust to their knees, occasionally stumbling into hollows where the drifts were deep.

westnounUS /west/

the countries of (originally) Europe and (now including) North America and South America

From this reading A mile or more to the west the river took a sharp bend, disappearing behind the bluffs, and on the open plain, barely visible against the unsullied mantle of snow, were dark specks, apparently moving, but in erratic fashion.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading This made progress slow, although Hamlin pressed forward recklessly, fully aware of what it would mean should the fugitives emerge first, and thus achieve a clear passage to the river.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading THE FIGHT IN THE SNOW The slope toward the south had not been swept clear by the wind, and the horses broke through the crust to their knees, occasionally stumbling into hollows where the drifts were deep.

windnounUS /waɪnd/

air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure

From this reading THE FIGHT IN THE SNOW The slope toward the south had not been swept clear by the wind, and the horses broke through the crust to their knees, occasionally stumbling into hollows where the drifts were deep.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading This made progress slow, although Hamlin pressed forward recklessly, fully aware of what it would mean should the fugitives emerge first, and thus achieve a clear passage to the river.

Chapter 30 of Molly McDonald: A Tale of the Old Frontier by Randall Parrish holds 138 sentences, grouped into 28 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 30 of Molly McDonald: A Tale of the Old Frontier contain?

Chapter 30 holds 138 sentences of Molly McDonald: A Tale of the Old Frontier, unabridged, divided into 28 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 30 of Molly McDonald: A Tale of the Old Frontier by Randall Parrish exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 138 sentences, grouped into 28 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 30 of Molly McDonald: A Tale of the Old Frontier?

Work through the 28 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 28 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 30 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 30 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Molly McDonald: A Tale of the Old Frontier

Common questions about reading Molly McDonald: A Tale of the Old Frontier by Randall Parrish on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Molly McDonald: A Tale of the Old Frontier?

Yes. All 5208 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #17789 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Molly McDonald: A Tale of the Old Frontier is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #17789, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Molly McDonald: A Tale of the Old Frontier take to read?

About 434 minutes of reading across 1042 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Molly McDonald: A Tale of the Old Frontier section by section

How to work through Molly McDonald: A Tale of the Old Frontier section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 38 chapters of Molly McDonald: A Tale of the Old Frontier to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Molly McDonald: A Tale of the Old Frontier

Words and structures a reader meets early in Molly McDonald: A Tale of the Old Frontier, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Major
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Molly McDonald: A Tale of the Old Frontier; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Daniel
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Molly McDonald: A Tale of the Old Frontier; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Mcdonald
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Molly McDonald: A Tale of the Old Frontier; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sixth
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Molly McDonald: A Tale of the Old Frontier; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.