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Mona
Mona

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of Mona is here in full — 139 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Mona
Context Illustration Reading 1/27 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
MONA MEETS MRS.
MONTAGUE'S NEPHEW.
The next morning, as soon as she had finished her breakfast, Mona asked Mary to conduct her to the sewing-room, and there she found a pile of work, which would have been exceedingly disheartening to a less resolute spirit.
But the young girl had bravely determined to do the best she could and not worry about the result.
Fate had willed that she must work for her living, and she had resolved not to murmur at her lot, but, putting forth all her energies, hope to please her employer and meet with success in her undertaking.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Mona

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of Mona is here in full — 139 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/27 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
MONA MEETS MRS.
/ˈmoʊnə miːts ˈmɪsɪz/
Line 2
MONTAGUE'S NEPHEW.
Line 3
The next morning, as soon as she had finished her breakfast, Mona asked Mary to conduct her to the sewing-room, and there she found a pile of work, which would have been exceedingly disheartening to a less resolute spirit.
Line 4
But the young girl had bravely determined to do the best she could and not worry about the result.
/bʌt ðə jʌŋ ɡɜːrl hæd ˈbreɪvli dɪˈtɜːrmənd tuː duː ðə best ʃiː kʊd ənd nɑːt ˈwɜːri əˈbaʊt ðə rɪˈzʌlt/
Line 5
Fate had willed that she must work for her living, and she had resolved not to murmur at her lot, but, putting forth all her energies, hope to please her employer and meet with success in her undertaking.
/feɪt hæd wɪld ðæt ʃiː mʌst wɜːrk fɔːr hɜːr ˈlɪvɪŋ ənd ʃiː hæd riˈzɑːlvd nɑːt tuː ˈmɜːrmər æt hɜːr lɑːt bʌt ˈpʌtɪŋ fɔːrθ ɔːl hɜːr ˈenərdʒiz hoʊp tuː pliːz hɜːr emˈplɔɪər ənd miːt wɪð səkˈses ɪn hɜːr ˈʌndərteɪkɪŋ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

disheartening adjective US /dɪsˈhɑːrtənɪŋ/

destructive of morale and self-reliance

From this reading “The next morning, as soon as she had finished her breakfast, Mona asked Mary to conduct her to the sewing-room, and there she found a pile of work, which would have been exceedingly disheartening to a less resolute spirit.”

employer noun US /emˈplɔɪər/

a person or firm that employs workers

From this reading “Fate had willed that she must work for her living, and she had resolved not to murmur at her lot, but, putting forth all her energies, hope to please her employer and meet with success in her undertaking.”

energies noun US /ˈenərdʒiz/

plural of “energy” — (physics) a thermodynamic quantity equivalent to the capacity of a physical system to do work; the units of energy are joules or ergs

From this reading “Fate had willed that she must work for her living, and she had resolved not to murmur at her lot, but, putting forth all her energies, hope to please her employer and meet with success in her undertaking.”

meets noun US /miːts/

plural of “meet” — a meeting at which a number of athletic contests are held

From this reading “MONA MEETS MRS.”

mona noun US /ˈmoʊnə/

an island to the northwest of Wales

From this reading “MONA MEETS MRS.”

resolute adjective US /ˈrezəluːt/

firm in purpose or belief; characterized by firmness and determination

From this reading “The next morning, as soon as she had finished her breakfast, Mona asked Mary to conduct her to the sewing-room, and there she found a pile of work, which would have been exceedingly disheartening to a less resolute spirit.”

undertaking noun US /ˈʌndərteɪkɪŋ/

any piece of work that is undertaken or attempted

From this reading “Fate had willed that she must work for her living, and she had resolved not to murmur at her lot, but, putting forth all her energies, hope to please her employer and meet with success in her undertaking.”

willed verb US /wɪld/

past form of “will” — decree or ordain

From this reading “Fate had willed that she must work for her living, and she had resolved not to murmur at her lot, but, putting forth all her energies, hope to please her employer and meet with success in her undertaking.”

All words in this reading · 70

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The next morning, as soon as she had finished her breakfast, Mona asked Mary to conduct her to the sewing-room, and there she found a pile of work, which would have been exceedingly disheartening to a less resolute spirit.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading But the young girl had bravely determined to do the best she could and not worry about the result.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Fate had willed that she must work for her living, and she had resolved not to murmur at her lot, but, putting forth all her energies, hope to please her employer and meet with success in her undertaking.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The next morning, as soon as she had finished her breakfast, Mona asked Mary to conduct her to the sewing-room, and there she found a pile of work, which would have been exceedingly disheartening to a less resolute spirit.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The next morning, as soon as she had finished her breakfast, Mona asked Mary to conduct her to the sewing-room, and there she found a pile of work, which would have been exceedingly disheartening to a less resolute spirit.

askedverbUS /æskt/

past form of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading The next morning, as soon as she had finished her breakfast, Mona asked Mary to conduct her to the sewing-room, and there she found a pile of work, which would have been exceedingly disheartening to a less resolute spirit.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Fate had willed that she must work for her living, and she had resolved not to murmur at her lot, but, putting forth all her energies, hope to please her employer and meet with success in her undertaking.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The next morning, as soon as she had finished her breakfast, Mona asked Mary to conduct her to the sewing-room, and there she found a pile of work, which would have been exceedingly disheartening to a less resolute spirit.

bestnounUS /best/

the supreme effort one can make

From this reading But the young girl had bravely determined to do the best she could and not worry about the result.

bravelyadverbUS /ˈbreɪvli/

in a courageous manner

From this reading But the young girl had bravely determined to do the best she could and not worry about the result.

breakfastverbUS /ˈbrekfəst/

eat an early morning meal

From this reading The next morning, as soon as she had finished her breakfast, Mona asked Mary to conduct her to the sewing-room, and there she found a pile of work, which would have been exceedingly disheartening to a less resolute spirit.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But the young girl had bravely determined to do the best she could and not worry about the result.

conductverbUS /ˈkɑːndəkt/

direct the course of; manage or control

From this reading The next morning, as soon as she had finished her breakfast, Mona asked Mary to conduct her to the sewing-room, and there she found a pile of work, which would have been exceedingly disheartening to a less resolute spirit.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading But the young girl had bravely determined to do the best she could and not worry about the result.

determinedadjectiveUS /dɪˈtɜːrmənd/

characterized by great determination

From this reading But the young girl had bravely determined to do the best she could and not worry about the result.

dishearteningadjectiveUS /dɪsˈhɑːrtənɪŋ/

destructive of morale and self-reliance

From this reading The next morning, as soon as she had finished her breakfast, Mona asked Mary to conduct her to the sewing-room, and there she found a pile of work, which would have been exceedingly disheartening to a less resolute spirit.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading But the young girl had bravely determined to do the best she could and not worry about the result.

employernounUS /emˈplɔɪər/

a person or firm that employs workers

From this reading Fate had willed that she must work for her living, and she had resolved not to murmur at her lot, but, putting forth all her energies, hope to please her employer and meet with success in her undertaking.

energiesnounUS /ˈenərdʒiz/

plural of “energy” — (physics) a thermodynamic quantity equivalent to the capacity of a physical system to do work; the units of energy are joules or ergs

From this reading Fate had willed that she must work for her living, and she had resolved not to murmur at her lot, but, putting forth all her energies, hope to please her employer and meet with success in her undertaking.

exceedinglyadverbUS /ɪkˈsiːdɪŋli/

to an extreme degree

From this reading The next morning, as soon as she had finished her breakfast, Mona asked Mary to conduct her to the sewing-room, and there she found a pile of work, which would have been exceedingly disheartening to a less resolute spirit.

FatenounUS /feɪt/

an event (or a course of events) that will inevitably happen in the future

From this reading Fate had willed that she must work for her living, and she had resolved not to murmur at her lot, but, putting forth all her energies, hope to please her employer and meet with success in her undertaking.

finishedadjectiveUS /ˈfɪnɪʃt/

(of materials or goods) brought to the desired final state

From this reading The next morning, as soon as she had finished her breakfast, Mona asked Mary to conduct her to the sewing-room, and there she found a pile of work, which would have been exceedingly disheartening to a less resolute spirit.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Fate had willed that she must work for her living, and she had resolved not to murmur at her lot, but, putting forth all her energies, hope to please her employer and meet with success in her undertaking.

forthadverbUS /fɔːrθ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading Fate had willed that she must work for her living, and she had resolved not to murmur at her lot, but, putting forth all her energies, hope to please her employer and meet with success in her undertaking.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading The next morning, as soon as she had finished her breakfast, Mona asked Mary to conduct her to the sewing-room, and there she found a pile of work, which would have been exceedingly disheartening to a less resolute spirit.

girlnounUS /ɡɜːrl/

a young female

From this reading But the young girl had bravely determined to do the best she could and not worry about the result.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The next morning, as soon as she had finished her breakfast, Mona asked Mary to conduct her to the sewing-room, and there she found a pile of work, which would have been exceedingly disheartening to a less resolute spirit.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading The next morning, as soon as she had finished her breakfast, Mona asked Mary to conduct her to the sewing-room, and there she found a pile of work, which would have been exceedingly disheartening to a less resolute spirit.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading The next morning, as soon as she had finished her breakfast, Mona asked Mary to conduct her to the sewing-room, and there she found a pile of work, which would have been exceedingly disheartening to a less resolute spirit.

hopenounUS /hoʊp/

a specific instance of feeling hopeful

From this reading Fate had willed that she must work for her living, and she had resolved not to murmur at her lot, but, putting forth all her energies, hope to please her employer and meet with success in her undertaking.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Fate had willed that she must work for her living, and she had resolved not to murmur at her lot, but, putting forth all her energies, hope to please her employer and meet with success in her undertaking.

lessadverbUS /les/

used to form the comparative of some adjectives and adverbs

From this reading The next morning, as soon as she had finished her breakfast, Mona asked Mary to conduct her to the sewing-room, and there she found a pile of work, which would have been exceedingly disheartening to a less resolute spirit.

livingnounUS /ˈlɪvɪŋ/

the experience of being alive; the course of human events and activities

From this reading Fate had willed that she must work for her living, and she had resolved not to murmur at her lot, but, putting forth all her energies, hope to please her employer and meet with success in her undertaking.

lotnounUS /lɑːt/

(often followed by “of”) a large number or amount or extent

From this reading Fate had willed that she must work for her living, and she had resolved not to murmur at her lot, but, putting forth all her energies, hope to please her employer and meet with success in her undertaking.

MarynounUS /ˈmeri/

the mother of Jesus; Christians refer to her as the Virgin Mary; she is especially honored by Roman Catholics

From this reading The next morning, as soon as she had finished her breakfast, Mona asked Mary to conduct her to the sewing-room, and there she found a pile of work, which would have been exceedingly disheartening to a less resolute spirit.

meetverbUS /miːt/

come together

From this reading Fate had willed that she must work for her living, and she had resolved not to murmur at her lot, but, putting forth all her energies, hope to please her employer and meet with success in her undertaking.

MEETSnounUS /miːts/

plural of “meet” — a meeting at which a number of athletic contests are held

From this reading MONA MEETS MRS.

MONAnounUS /ˈmoʊnə/

an island to the northwest of Wales

From this reading MONA MEETS MRS.

MONTAGUE'S

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MONTAGUE'S NEPHEW.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading The next morning, as soon as she had finished her breakfast, Mona asked Mary to conduct her to the sewing-room, and there she found a pile of work, which would have been exceedingly disheartening to a less resolute spirit.

MRSnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading MONA MEETS MRS.

murmurnounUS /ˈmɜːrmər/

a low continuous indistinct sound; often accompanied by movement of the lips without the production of articulate speech

From this reading Fate had willed that she must work for her living, and she had resolved not to murmur at her lot, but, putting forth all her energies, hope to please her employer and meet with success in her undertaking.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading Fate had willed that she must work for her living, and she had resolved not to murmur at her lot, but, putting forth all her energies, hope to please her employer and meet with success in her undertaking.

NEPHEWnounUS /ˈnefjuː/

a son of your brother or sister

From this reading MONTAGUE'S NEPHEW.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading The next morning, as soon as she had finished her breakfast, Mona asked Mary to conduct her to the sewing-room, and there she found a pile of work, which would have been exceedingly disheartening to a less resolute spirit.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading But the young girl had bravely determined to do the best she could and not worry about the result.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The next morning, as soon as she had finished her breakfast, Mona asked Mary to conduct her to the sewing-room, and there she found a pile of work, which would have been exceedingly disheartening to a less resolute spirit.

pilenounUS /paɪl/

a collection of objects laid on top of each other

From this reading The next morning, as soon as she had finished her breakfast, Mona asked Mary to conduct her to the sewing-room, and there she found a pile of work, which would have been exceedingly disheartening to a less resolute spirit.

pleaseverbUS /pliːz/

give pleasure to or be pleasing to

From this reading Fate had willed that she must work for her living, and she had resolved not to murmur at her lot, but, putting forth all her energies, hope to please her employer and meet with success in her undertaking.

puttingnounUS /ˈpʌtɪŋ/

hitting a golf ball that is on the green using a putter

From this reading Fate had willed that she must work for her living, and she had resolved not to murmur at her lot, but, putting forth all her energies, hope to please her employer and meet with success in her undertaking.

resoluteadjectiveUS /ˈrezəluːt/

firm in purpose or belief; characterized by firmness and determination

From this reading The next morning, as soon as she had finished her breakfast, Mona asked Mary to conduct her to the sewing-room, and there she found a pile of work, which would have been exceedingly disheartening to a less resolute spirit.

resolvedadjectiveUS /riˈzɑːlvd/

determined

From this reading Fate had willed that she must work for her living, and she had resolved not to murmur at her lot, but, putting forth all her energies, hope to please her employer and meet with success in her undertaking.

resultnounUS /rɪˈzʌlt/

a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon

From this reading But the young girl had bravely determined to do the best she could and not worry about the result.

sewing-room

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The next morning, as soon as she had finished her breakfast, Mona asked Mary to conduct her to the sewing-room, and there she found a pile of work, which would have been exceedingly disheartening to a less resolute spirit.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The next morning, as soon as she had finished her breakfast, Mona asked Mary to conduct her to the sewing-room, and there she found a pile of work, which would have been exceedingly disheartening to a less resolute spirit.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading The next morning, as soon as she had finished her breakfast, Mona asked Mary to conduct her to the sewing-room, and there she found a pile of work, which would have been exceedingly disheartening to a less resolute spirit.

spiritnounUS /ˈspɪrət/

the vital principle or animating force within living things

From this reading The next morning, as soon as she had finished her breakfast, Mona asked Mary to conduct her to the sewing-room, and there she found a pile of work, which would have been exceedingly disheartening to a less resolute spirit.

successnounUS /səkˈses/

an event that accomplishes its intended purpose

From this reading Fate had willed that she must work for her living, and she had resolved not to murmur at her lot, but, putting forth all her energies, hope to please her employer and meet with success in her undertaking.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Fate had willed that she must work for her living, and she had resolved not to murmur at her lot, but, putting forth all her energies, hope to please her employer and meet with success in her undertaking.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The next morning, as soon as she had finished her breakfast, Mona asked Mary to conduct her to the sewing-room, and there she found a pile of work, which would have been exceedingly disheartening to a less resolute spirit.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading The next morning, as soon as she had finished her breakfast, Mona asked Mary to conduct her to the sewing-room, and there she found a pile of work, which would have been exceedingly disheartening to a less resolute spirit.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The next morning, as soon as she had finished her breakfast, Mona asked Mary to conduct her to the sewing-room, and there she found a pile of work, which would have been exceedingly disheartening to a less resolute spirit.

undertakingnounUS /ˈʌndərteɪkɪŋ/

any piece of work that is undertaken or attempted

From this reading Fate had willed that she must work for her living, and she had resolved not to murmur at her lot, but, putting forth all her energies, hope to please her employer and meet with success in her undertaking.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The next morning, as soon as she had finished her breakfast, Mona asked Mary to conduct her to the sewing-room, and there she found a pile of work, which would have been exceedingly disheartening to a less resolute spirit.

willedverbUS /wɪld/

past form of “will” — decree or ordain

From this reading Fate had willed that she must work for her living, and she had resolved not to murmur at her lot, but, putting forth all her energies, hope to please her employer and meet with success in her undertaking.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Fate had willed that she must work for her living, and she had resolved not to murmur at her lot, but, putting forth all her energies, hope to please her employer and meet with success in her undertaking.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading The next morning, as soon as she had finished her breakfast, Mona asked Mary to conduct her to the sewing-room, and there she found a pile of work, which would have been exceedingly disheartening to a less resolute spirit.

worryverbUS /ˈwɜːri/

be worried, concerned, anxious, troubled, or uneasy

From this reading But the young girl had bravely determined to do the best she could and not worry about the result.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading The next morning, as soon as she had finished her breakfast, Mona asked Mary to conduct her to the sewing-room, and there she found a pile of work, which would have been exceedingly disheartening to a less resolute spirit.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading But the young girl had bravely determined to do the best she could and not worry about the result.

Chapter 10 of Mona by Georgie, Mrs. Sheldon holds 139 sentences, grouped into 28 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of Mona contain?

Chapter 10 holds 139 sentences of Mona, unabridged, divided into 28 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of Mona by Georgie, Mrs. Sheldon exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 139 sentences, grouped into 28 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of Mona?

Work through the 28 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 28 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Mona

Common questions about reading Mona by Georgie, Mrs. Sheldon on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Mona?

Yes. All 2961 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #14425 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Mona is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #14425, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Mona take to read?

About 246 minutes of reading across 593 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Mona section by section

How to work through Mona section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 23 chapters of Mona to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Mona

Words and structures a reader meets early in Mona, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Fascinating
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mona; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Young
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mona; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Widow
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mona; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Opens
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mona; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.