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Mona Maclean, Medical Student: A Novel
Mona Maclean, Medical Student: A Novel

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Mona Maclean, Medical Student: A Novel is here in full — 186 sentences across 38 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Mona Maclean, Medical Student: A Novel
Context Illustration Reading 1/37 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE NÆRODAL.
"Don't talk to me of 'kariols' and 'stolkjaerres,'" said Sir Douglas hotly.
"I never got such an infernal shaking in my life."
Mona laughed.
"Do you know," she said, "I imagine that 'kariols' and 'stolkjaerres' have done more to make or mar Norway than all its mountains and fjords.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Mona Maclean, Medical Student: A Novel

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Mona Maclean, Medical Student: A Novel is here in full — 186 sentences across 38 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/37 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE NÆRODAL.
Line 2
"Don't talk to me of 'kariols' and 'stolkjaerres,'" said Sir Douglas hotly.
Line 3
"I never got such an infernal shaking in my life."
/aɪ ˈnevər ɡɑːt sʌtʃ æn ˌɪnˈfɜːrnəl ˈʃeɪkɪŋ ɪn maɪ laɪf/
Line 4
Mona laughed.
/ˈmoʊnə læft/
Line 5
"Do you know," she said, "I imagine that 'kariols' and 'stolkjaerres' have done more to make or mar Norway than all its mountains and fjords.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Douglas noun US /ˈdʌɡləs/

United States politician who proposed that individual territories be allowed to decide whether they would have slavery; he engaged in a famous series of debates with Abraham Lincoln (1813-1861)

From this reading “"Don't talk to me of 'kariols' and 'stolkjaerres,'" said Sir Douglas hotly.”

fjords noun US /fjɔːrdz/

plural of “fjord” — a long narrow inlet of the sea between steep cliffs; common in Norway

From this reading “"Do you know," she said, "I imagine that 'kariols' and 'stolkjaerres' have done more to make or mar Norway than all its mountains and fjords.”

hotly adverb US /ˈhɑːtli/

in a heated manner

From this reading “"Don't talk to me of 'kariols' and 'stolkjaerres,'" said Sir Douglas hotly.”

infernal adjective US /ˌɪnˈfɜːrnəl/

characteristic of or resembling Hell

From this reading “"I never got such an infernal shaking in my life."”

mar verb US /mɑːr/

make imperfect

From this reading “"Do you know," she said, "I imagine that 'kariols' and 'stolkjaerres' have done more to make or mar Norway than all its mountains and fjords.”

Mona noun US /ˈmoʊnə/

an island to the northwest of Wales

From this reading “Mona laughed.”

Norway noun US /ˈnɔːrweɪ/

a constitutional monarchy in northern Europe on the western side of the Scandinavian Peninsula; achieved independence from Sweden in 1905

From this reading “"Do you know," she said, "I imagine that 'kariols' and 'stolkjaerres' have done more to make or mar Norway than all its mountains and fjords.”

shaking noun US /ˈʃeɪkɪŋ/

the act of causing something to move up and down (or back and forth) with quick movements

From this reading “"I never got such an infernal shaking in my life."”

All words in this reading · 44

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading "Do you know," she said, "I imagine that 'kariols' and 'stolkjaerres' have done more to make or mar Norway than all its mountains and fjords.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading "I never got such an infernal shaking in my life."

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading "Don't talk to me of 'kariols' and 'stolkjaerres,'" said Sir Douglas hotly.

Doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading "Do you know," she said, "I imagine that 'kariols' and 'stolkjaerres' have done more to make or mar Norway than all its mountains and fjords.

Don't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Don't talk to me of 'kariols' and 'stolkjaerres,'" said Sir Douglas hotly.

doneadjectiveUS /dʌn/

having finished or arrived at completion

From this reading "Do you know," she said, "I imagine that 'kariols' and 'stolkjaerres' have done more to make or mar Norway than all its mountains and fjords.

DouglasnounUS /ˈdʌɡləs/

United States politician who proposed that individual territories be allowed to decide whether they would have slavery; he engaged in a famous series of debates with Abraham Lincoln (1813-1861)

From this reading "Don't talk to me of 'kariols' and 'stolkjaerres,'" said Sir Douglas hotly.

fjordsnounUS /fjɔːrdz/

plural of “fjord” — a long narrow inlet of the sea between steep cliffs; common in Norway

From this reading "Do you know," she said, "I imagine that 'kariols' and 'stolkjaerres' have done more to make or mar Norway than all its mountains and fjords.

gotverbUS /ɡɑːt/

inflected form of “get” — come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading "I never got such an infernal shaking in my life."

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading "Do you know," she said, "I imagine that 'kariols' and 'stolkjaerres' have done more to make or mar Norway than all its mountains and fjords.

hotlyadverbUS /ˈhɑːtli/

in a heated manner

From this reading "Don't talk to me of 'kariols' and 'stolkjaerres,'" said Sir Douglas hotly.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "I never got such an infernal shaking in my life."

imagineverbUS /ˌɪˈmædʒən/

form a mental image of something that is not present or that is not the case

From this reading "Do you know," she said, "I imagine that 'kariols' and 'stolkjaerres' have done more to make or mar Norway than all its mountains and fjords.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading "I never got such an infernal shaking in my life."

infernaladjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈfɜːrnəl/

characteristic of or resembling Hell

From this reading "I never got such an infernal shaking in my life."

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading "Do you know," she said, "I imagine that 'kariols' and 'stolkjaerres' have done more to make or mar Norway than all its mountains and fjords.

kariols

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Don't talk to me of 'kariols' and 'stolkjaerres,'" said Sir Douglas hotly.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading "Do you know," she said, "I imagine that 'kariols' and 'stolkjaerres' have done more to make or mar Norway than all its mountains and fjords.

laughedverbUS /læft/

past form of “laugh” — produce laughter

From this reading Mona laughed.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading "I never got such an infernal shaking in my life."

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading "Do you know," she said, "I imagine that 'kariols' and 'stolkjaerres' have done more to make or mar Norway than all its mountains and fjords.

marverbUS /mɑːr/

make imperfect

From this reading "Do you know," she said, "I imagine that 'kariols' and 'stolkjaerres' have done more to make or mar Norway than all its mountains and fjords.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading "Don't talk to me of 'kariols' and 'stolkjaerres,'" said Sir Douglas hotly.

MonanounUS /ˈmoʊnə/

an island to the northwest of Wales

From this reading Mona laughed.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading "Do you know," she said, "I imagine that 'kariols' and 'stolkjaerres' have done more to make or mar Norway than all its mountains and fjords.

mountainsnounUS /ˈmaʊntənz/

plural of “mountain” — a land mass that projects well above its surroundings; higher than a hill

From this reading "Do you know," she said, "I imagine that 'kariols' and 'stolkjaerres' have done more to make or mar Norway than all its mountains and fjords.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading "I never got such an infernal shaking in my life."

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading "I never got such an infernal shaking in my life."

NorwaynounUS /ˈnɔːrweɪ/

a constitutional monarchy in northern Europe on the western side of the Scandinavian Peninsula; achieved independence from Sweden in 1905

From this reading "Do you know," she said, "I imagine that 'kariols' and 'stolkjaerres' have done more to make or mar Norway than all its mountains and fjords.

NÆRODAL

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE NÆRODAL.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading "Don't talk to me of 'kariols' and 'stolkjaerres,'" said Sir Douglas hotly.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading "Do you know," she said, "I imagine that 'kariols' and 'stolkjaerres' have done more to make or mar Norway than all its mountains and fjords.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "Don't talk to me of 'kariols' and 'stolkjaerres,'" said Sir Douglas hotly.

shakingnounUS /ˈʃeɪkɪŋ/

the act of causing something to move up and down (or back and forth) with quick movements

From this reading "I never got such an infernal shaking in my life."

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "Do you know," she said, "I imagine that 'kariols' and 'stolkjaerres' have done more to make or mar Norway than all its mountains and fjords.

SirnounUS /sɜːr/

term of address for a man

From this reading "Don't talk to me of 'kariols' and 'stolkjaerres,'" said Sir Douglas hotly.

stolkjaerres

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Don't talk to me of 'kariols' and 'stolkjaerres,'" said Sir Douglas hotly.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading "I never got such an infernal shaking in my life."

talkverbUS /tɔːk/

exchange thoughts; talk with

From this reading "Don't talk to me of 'kariols' and 'stolkjaerres,'" said Sir Douglas hotly.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading "Do you know," she said, "I imagine that 'kariols' and 'stolkjaerres' have done more to make or mar Norway than all its mountains and fjords.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading "Do you know," she said, "I imagine that 'kariols' and 'stolkjaerres' have done more to make or mar Norway than all its mountains and fjords.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE NÆRODAL.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "Don't talk to me of 'kariols' and 'stolkjaerres,'" said Sir Douglas hotly.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "Do you know," she said, "I imagine that 'kariols' and 'stolkjaerres' have done more to make or mar Norway than all its mountains and fjords.

Chapter 4 of Mona Maclean, Medical Student: A Novel by Graham Travers holds 186 sentences, grouped into 38 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Mona Maclean, Medical Student: A Novel contain?

Chapter 4 holds 186 sentences of Mona Maclean, Medical Student: A Novel, unabridged, divided into 38 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Mona Maclean, Medical Student: A Novel by Graham Travers exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 186 sentences, grouped into 38 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Mona Maclean, Medical Student: A Novel?

Work through the 38 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 38 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

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Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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Vocabulary met early in Mona Maclean, Medical Student: A Novel

Words and structures a reader meets early in Mona Maclean, Medical Student: A Novel, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
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Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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