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Monsieur de Camors — Volume 3
Monsieur de Camors — Volume 3

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Monsieur de Camors — Volume 3 is here in full — 249 sentences across 50 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/49 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
ONE GLEAM OF HOPE It required on the part of M. de Camors, this morning, an exertion of all his courage to perform his duty as a gentleman in going to receive Madame de Tecle at the station.
But courage had been for some time past his sole remaining virtue; and this at least he sought never to lose.
He received, then, most gracefully his mother-in-law, robed in her mourning attire.
She was surprised at not seeing her daughter with him.
He informed her that she had been a little indisposed since the preceding evening.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Monsieur de Camors — Volume 3

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Monsieur de Camors — Volume 3 is here in full — 249 sentences across 50 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/49 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
ONE GLEAM OF HOPE It required on the part of M. de Camors, this morning, an exertion of all his courage to perform his duty as a gentleman in going to receive Madame de Tecle at the station.
Line 2
But courage had been for some time past his sole remaining virtue; and this at least he sought never to lose.
/bʌt ˈkɜːrədʒ hæd bɪn fɔːr sʌm taɪm pæst hɪz soʊl rɪˈmeɪnɪŋ ˈvɝː.tʃuː ənd ðɪs æt liːst hiː sɔːt ˈnevər tuː luːz/
Line 3
He received, then, most gracefully his mother-in-law, robed in her mourning attire.
/hiː rəˈsiːvd ðen moʊst ˈɡreɪsfəli hɪz ˈmʌðərɪnlɔː roʊbd ɪn hɜːr ˈmɔːrnɪŋ əˈtaɪər/
Line 4
She was surprised at not seeing her daughter with him.
/ʃiː wɑːz sərˈpraɪzd æt nɑːt ˈsiːɪŋ hɜːr ˈdɔːtər wɪð hɪm/
Line 5
He informed her that she had been a little indisposed since the preceding evening.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

attire noun US /əˈtaɪər/

clothing of a distinctive style or for a particular occasion

From this reading “He received, then, most gracefully his mother-in-law, robed in her mourning attire.”

exertion noun US /ɪɡˈzɜːrʃən/

use of physical or mental energy; hard work

From this reading “ONE GLEAM OF HOPE It required on the part of M. de Camors, this morning, an exertion of all his courage to perform his duty as a gentleman in going to receive Madame de Tecle at the station.”

gracefully adverb US /ˈɡreɪsfəli/

in a graceful manner

From this reading “He received, then, most gracefully his mother-in-law, robed in her mourning attire.”

mother-in-law noun US /ˈmʌðərɪnlɔː/

the mother of your spouse

From this reading “He received, then, most gracefully his mother-in-law, robed in her mourning attire.”

mourning noun US /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

state of sorrow over the death or departure of a loved one

From this reading “He received, then, most gracefully his mother-in-law, robed in her mourning attire.”

perform verb US /pərˈfɔːrm/

carry out or perform an action

From this reading “ONE GLEAM OF HOPE It required on the part of M. de Camors, this morning, an exertion of all his courage to perform his duty as a gentleman in going to receive Madame de Tecle at the station.”

preceding adjective US /priˈsiːdɪŋ/

existing or coming before

From this reading “He informed her that she had been a little indisposed since the preceding evening.”

robed adjective US /roʊbd/

dressed or clothed especially in fine attire; often used in combination

From this reading “He received, then, most gracefully his mother-in-law, robed in her mourning attire.”

All words in this reading · 72

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading ONE GLEAM OF HOPE It required on the part of M. de Camors, this morning, an exertion of all his courage to perform his duty as a gentleman in going to receive Madame de Tecle at the station.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading ONE GLEAM OF HOPE It required on the part of M. de Camors, this morning, an exertion of all his courage to perform his duty as a gentleman in going to receive Madame de Tecle at the station.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading ONE GLEAM OF HOPE It required on the part of M. de Camors, this morning, an exertion of all his courage to perform his duty as a gentleman in going to receive Madame de Tecle at the station.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading But courage had been for some time past his sole remaining virtue; and this at least he sought never to lose.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading ONE GLEAM OF HOPE It required on the part of M. de Camors, this morning, an exertion of all his courage to perform his duty as a gentleman in going to receive Madame de Tecle at the station.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading ONE GLEAM OF HOPE It required on the part of M. de Camors, this morning, an exertion of all his courage to perform his duty as a gentleman in going to receive Madame de Tecle at the station.

attirenounUS /əˈtaɪər/

clothing of a distinctive style or for a particular occasion

From this reading He received, then, most gracefully his mother-in-law, robed in her mourning attire.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading But courage had been for some time past his sole remaining virtue; and this at least he sought never to lose.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But courage had been for some time past his sole remaining virtue; and this at least he sought never to lose.

Camors

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ONE GLEAM OF HOPE It required on the part of M. de Camors, this morning, an exertion of all his courage to perform his duty as a gentleman in going to receive Madame de Tecle at the station.

couragenounUS /ˈkɜːrədʒ/

a quality of spirit that enables you to face danger or pain without showing fear

From this reading ONE GLEAM OF HOPE It required on the part of M. de Camors, this morning, an exertion of all his courage to perform his duty as a gentleman in going to receive Madame de Tecle at the station.

daughternounUS /ˈdɔːtər/

a female human offspring

From this reading She was surprised at not seeing her daughter with him.

denounUS /diː/

a Mid-Atlantic state; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading ONE GLEAM OF HOPE It required on the part of M. de Camors, this morning, an exertion of all his courage to perform his duty as a gentleman in going to receive Madame de Tecle at the station.

dutynounUS /ˈduːti/

the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force

From this reading ONE GLEAM OF HOPE It required on the part of M. de Camors, this morning, an exertion of all his courage to perform his duty as a gentleman in going to receive Madame de Tecle at the station.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading He informed her that she had been a little indisposed since the preceding evening.

exertionnounUS /ɪɡˈzɜːrʃən/

use of physical or mental energy; hard work

From this reading ONE GLEAM OF HOPE It required on the part of M. de Camors, this morning, an exertion of all his courage to perform his duty as a gentleman in going to receive Madame de Tecle at the station.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading But courage had been for some time past his sole remaining virtue; and this at least he sought never to lose.

gentlemannounUS /ˈdʒentəlmən/

a man of refinement

From this reading ONE GLEAM OF HOPE It required on the part of M. de Camors, this morning, an exertion of all his courage to perform his duty as a gentleman in going to receive Madame de Tecle at the station.

GLEAMverbUS /ɡliːm/

be shiny, as if wet

From this reading ONE GLEAM OF HOPE It required on the part of M. de Camors, this morning, an exertion of all his courage to perform his duty as a gentleman in going to receive Madame de Tecle at the station.

goingnounUS /ˈɡoʊɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading ONE GLEAM OF HOPE It required on the part of M. de Camors, this morning, an exertion of all his courage to perform his duty as a gentleman in going to receive Madame de Tecle at the station.

gracefullyadverbUS /ˈɡreɪsfəli/

in a graceful manner

From this reading He received, then, most gracefully his mother-in-law, robed in her mourning attire.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading But courage had been for some time past his sole remaining virtue; and this at least he sought never to lose.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading But courage had been for some time past his sole remaining virtue; and this at least he sought never to lose.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading He received, then, most gracefully his mother-in-law, robed in her mourning attire.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading She was surprised at not seeing her daughter with him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading ONE GLEAM OF HOPE It required on the part of M. de Camors, this morning, an exertion of all his courage to perform his duty as a gentleman in going to receive Madame de Tecle at the station.

HOPEnounUS /hoʊp/

a specific instance of feeling hopeful

From this reading ONE GLEAM OF HOPE It required on the part of M. de Camors, this morning, an exertion of all his courage to perform his duty as a gentleman in going to receive Madame de Tecle at the station.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading ONE GLEAM OF HOPE It required on the part of M. de Camors, this morning, an exertion of all his courage to perform his duty as a gentleman in going to receive Madame de Tecle at the station.

indisposedadjective

somewhat ill or prone to illness

From this reading He informed her that she had been a little indisposed since the preceding evening.

informedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈfɔːrmd/

having much knowledge or education

From this reading He informed her that she had been a little indisposed since the preceding evening.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading ONE GLEAM OF HOPE It required on the part of M. de Camors, this morning, an exertion of all his courage to perform his duty as a gentleman in going to receive Madame de Tecle at the station.

leastadjectiveUS /liːst/

the superlative of “little” that can be used with mass nouns and is usually preceded by “the”; a quantifier meaning smallest in amount or extent or degree

From this reading But courage had been for some time past his sole remaining virtue; and this at least he sought never to lose.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading He informed her that she had been a little indisposed since the preceding evening.

loseverbUS /luːz/

fail to keep or to maintain; cease to have, either physically or in an abstract sense

From this reading But courage had been for some time past his sole remaining virtue; and this at least he sought never to lose.

MnounUS /em/

the basic unit of length adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites (approximately 1.094 yards)

From this reading ONE GLEAM OF HOPE It required on the part of M. de Camors, this morning, an exertion of all his courage to perform his duty as a gentleman in going to receive Madame de Tecle at the station.

MadamenounUS /ˈmædəm/

title used for a married Frenchwoman

From this reading ONE GLEAM OF HOPE It required on the part of M. de Camors, this morning, an exertion of all his courage to perform his duty as a gentleman in going to receive Madame de Tecle at the station.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading ONE GLEAM OF HOPE It required on the part of M. de Camors, this morning, an exertion of all his courage to perform his duty as a gentleman in going to receive Madame de Tecle at the station.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading He received, then, most gracefully his mother-in-law, robed in her mourning attire.

mother-in-lawnounUS /ˈmʌðərɪnlɔː/

the mother of your spouse

From this reading He received, then, most gracefully his mother-in-law, robed in her mourning attire.

mourningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

state of sorrow over the death or departure of a loved one

From this reading He received, then, most gracefully his mother-in-law, robed in her mourning attire.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading But courage had been for some time past his sole remaining virtue; and this at least he sought never to lose.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading She was surprised at not seeing her daughter with him.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading ONE GLEAM OF HOPE It required on the part of M. de Camors, this morning, an exertion of all his courage to perform his duty as a gentleman in going to receive Madame de Tecle at the station.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading ONE GLEAM OF HOPE It required on the part of M. de Camors, this morning, an exertion of all his courage to perform his duty as a gentleman in going to receive Madame de Tecle at the station.

ONEpronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading ONE GLEAM OF HOPE It required on the part of M. de Camors, this morning, an exertion of all his courage to perform his duty as a gentleman in going to receive Madame de Tecle at the station.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading ONE GLEAM OF HOPE It required on the part of M. de Camors, this morning, an exertion of all his courage to perform his duty as a gentleman in going to receive Madame de Tecle at the station.

pastnounUS /pæst/

the time that has elapsed

From this reading But courage had been for some time past his sole remaining virtue; and this at least he sought never to lose.

performverbUS /pərˈfɔːrm/

carry out or perform an action

From this reading ONE GLEAM OF HOPE It required on the part of M. de Camors, this morning, an exertion of all his courage to perform his duty as a gentleman in going to receive Madame de Tecle at the station.

precedingadjectiveUS /priˈsiːdɪŋ/

existing or coming before

From this reading He informed her that she had been a little indisposed since the preceding evening.

receiveverbUS /rəˈsiːv/

get something; come into possession of

From this reading ONE GLEAM OF HOPE It required on the part of M. de Camors, this morning, an exertion of all his courage to perform his duty as a gentleman in going to receive Madame de Tecle at the station.

receivedadjectiveUS /rəˈsiːvd/

conforming to the established language usage of educated native speakers

From this reading He received, then, most gracefully his mother-in-law, robed in her mourning attire.

remainingadjectiveUS /rɪˈmeɪnɪŋ/

not used up

From this reading But courage had been for some time past his sole remaining virtue; and this at least he sought never to lose.

requiredadjectiveUS /riˈkwaɪərd/

necessary for relief or supply

From this reading ONE GLEAM OF HOPE It required on the part of M. de Camors, this morning, an exertion of all his courage to perform his duty as a gentleman in going to receive Madame de Tecle at the station.

robedadjectiveUS /roʊbd/

dressed or clothed especially in fine attire; often used in combination

From this reading He received, then, most gracefully his mother-in-law, robed in her mourning attire.

seeingnounUS /ˈsiːɪŋ/

perception by means of the eyes

From this reading She was surprised at not seeing her daughter with him.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She was surprised at not seeing her daughter with him.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading He informed her that she had been a little indisposed since the preceding evening.

solenounUS /soʊl/

the underside of footwear or a golf club

From this reading But courage had been for some time past his sole remaining virtue; and this at least he sought never to lose.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading But courage had been for some time past his sole remaining virtue; and this at least he sought never to lose.

soughtadjectiveUS /sɔːt/

that is looked for

From this reading But courage had been for some time past his sole remaining virtue; and this at least he sought never to lose.

stationnounUS /ˈsteɪʃən/

a facility equipped with special equipment and personnel for a particular purpose

From this reading ONE GLEAM OF HOPE It required on the part of M. de Camors, this morning, an exertion of all his courage to perform his duty as a gentleman in going to receive Madame de Tecle at the station.

surprisedadjectiveUS /sərˈpraɪzd/

taken unawares or suddenly and feeling wonder or astonishment

From this reading She was surprised at not seeing her daughter with him.

Tecle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ONE GLEAM OF HOPE It required on the part of M. de Camors, this morning, an exertion of all his courage to perform his duty as a gentleman in going to receive Madame de Tecle at the station.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He informed her that she had been a little indisposed since the preceding evening.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading ONE GLEAM OF HOPE It required on the part of M. de Camors, this morning, an exertion of all his courage to perform his duty as a gentleman in going to receive Madame de Tecle at the station.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading He received, then, most gracefully his mother-in-law, robed in her mourning attire.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading ONE GLEAM OF HOPE It required on the part of M. de Camors, this morning, an exertion of all his courage to perform his duty as a gentleman in going to receive Madame de Tecle at the station.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading But courage had been for some time past his sole remaining virtue; and this at least he sought never to lose.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading ONE GLEAM OF HOPE It required on the part of M. de Camors, this morning, an exertion of all his courage to perform his duty as a gentleman in going to receive Madame de Tecle at the station.

virtuenounUS /ˈvɝː.tʃuː/

Moral excellence and goodness of character; the highest human attainment in Stoic philosophy.

From this reading But courage had been for some time past his sole remaining virtue; and this at least he sought never to lose.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading She was surprised at not seeing her daughter with him.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading She was surprised at not seeing her daughter with him.

Chapter 4 of Monsieur de Camors — Volume 3 by Octave Feuillet holds 249 sentences, grouped into 50 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Monsieur de Camors — Volume 3 contain?

Chapter 4 holds 249 sentences of Monsieur de Camors — Volume 3, unabridged, divided into 50 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Monsieur de Camors — Volume 3 by Octave Feuillet exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 249 sentences, grouped into 50 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Monsieur de Camors — Volume 3?

Work through the 50 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 50 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Monsieur de Camors — Volume 3

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Yes. All 1703 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #3945 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #3945, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Monsieur de Camors — Volume 3 take to read?

About 141 minutes of reading across 341 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Monsieur de Camors — Volume 3

Words and structures a reader meets early in Monsieur de Camors — Volume 3, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Passing
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Monsieur de Camors — Volume 3; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Weeks
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Monsieur de Camors — Volume 3; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Honeymoon
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Monsieur de Camors — Volume 3; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Reuilly
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Monsieur de Camors — Volume 3; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.