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Monsieur Judas: A Paradox
Monsieur Judas: A Paradox

Chapter I · The Jarlchester Mystery

Chapter I of Monsieur Judas: A Paradox, “The Jarlchester Mystery,” is here in full — 333 sentences across 67 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Monsieur Judas: A Paradox
Context Illustration Reading 1/66 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Not an important place by any means, this sleepy little town lying at the foot of a low range of undulating hills, beside a slow-flowing river.
A square-towered church of Norman architecture, very ancient and very grim; one principal narrow street, somewhat crooked in its course; other streets, narrower and more crooked, leading off on the one side to the sheltering hills, and on the other down to the muddy stream.
Market-place octagonal in shape, with a dilapidated stone cross of the Plantagenet period in the centre; squat stone bridge, with massive piers, across the sullen gray waters; on the farther shore a few red-roofed farmhouses; beyond, fertile pastoral lands and the dim outline of distant hills.
Picturesque in a quiet fashion certainly, but not striking in any way; a haven of rest for worn-out people weary of worldly troubles, but dull--intensely dull--for visionary youth longing for fame.
The world beyond did not know Jarlchester, and Jarlchester did not know the world beyond, so accounts were thus equally balanced between them.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Monsieur Judas: A Paradox

Chapter I · The Jarlchester Mystery

Chapter I of Monsieur Judas: A Paradox, “The Jarlchester Mystery,” is here in full — 333 sentences across 67 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/66 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Not an important place by any means, this sleepy little town lying at the foot of a low range of undulating hills, beside a slow-flowing river.
Line 2
A square-towered church of Norman architecture, very ancient and very grim; one principal narrow street, somewhat crooked in its course; other streets, narrower and more crooked, leading off on the one side to the sheltering hills, and on the other down to the muddy stream.
Line 3
Market-place octagonal in shape, with a dilapidated stone cross of the Plantagenet period in the centre; squat stone bridge, with massive piers, across the sullen gray waters; on the farther shore a few red-roofed farmhouses; beyond, fertile pastoral lands and the dim outline of distant hills.
Line 4
Picturesque in a quiet fashion certainly, but not striking in any way; a haven of rest for worn-out people weary of worldly troubles, but dull--intensely dull--for visionary youth longing for fame.
Line 5
The world beyond did not know Jarlchester, and Jarlchester did not know the world beyond, so accounts were thus equally balanced between them.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

dilapidated adjective US /dəˈlæpədeɪtɪd/

in deplorable condition

From this reading “Market-place octagonal in shape, with a dilapidated stone cross of the Plantagenet period in the centre; squat stone bridge, with massive piers, across the sullen gray waters; on the farther shore a few red-roofed farmhouses; beyond, fertile pastoral lands and the dim outline of distant hills.”

farmhouses noun US /ˈfɑːrmhaʊsəz/

plural of “farmhouse” — house for a farmer and family

From this reading “Market-place octagonal in shape, with a dilapidated stone cross of the Plantagenet period in the centre; squat stone bridge, with massive piers, across the sullen gray waters; on the farther shore a few red-roofed farmhouses; beyond, fertile pastoral lands and the dim outline of distant hills.”

narrower adjective US /ˈneroʊər/

comparative of “narrow” — not wide

From this reading “A square-towered church of Norman architecture, very ancient and very grim; one principal narrow street, somewhat crooked in its course; other streets, narrower and more crooked, leading off on the one side to the sheltering hills, and on the other down to the muddy stream.”

octagonal adjective US /ɑːkˈtæɡənəl/

of or relating to or shaped like an octagon

From this reading “Market-place octagonal in shape, with a dilapidated stone cross of the Plantagenet period in the centre; squat stone bridge, with massive piers, across the sullen gray waters; on the farther shore a few red-roofed farmhouses; beyond, fertile pastoral lands and the dim outline of distant hills.”

sheltering verb US /ˈʃeltərɪŋ/

-ing form of “shelter” — provide shelter for

From this reading “A square-towered church of Norman architecture, very ancient and very grim; one principal narrow street, somewhat crooked in its course; other streets, narrower and more crooked, leading off on the one side to the sheltering hills, and on the other down to the muddy stream.”

squat verb US /skwɑːt/

sit on one's heels

From this reading “Market-place octagonal in shape, with a dilapidated stone cross of the Plantagenet period in the centre; squat stone bridge, with massive piers, across the sullen gray waters; on the farther shore a few red-roofed farmhouses; beyond, fertile pastoral lands and the dim outline of distant hills.”

undulating verb US /ˈʌndʒəleɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “undulate” — stir up (water) so as to form ripples

From this reading “Not an important place by any means, this sleepy little town lying at the foot of a low range of undulating hills, beside a slow-flowing river.”

visionary noun US /ˈvɪʒəneri/

a person given to fanciful speculations and enthusiasms with little regard for what is actually possible

From this reading “Picturesque in a quiet fashion certainly, but not striking in any way; a haven of rest for worn-out people weary of worldly troubles, but dull--intensely dull--for visionary youth longing for fame.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

dim outline adjective + noun

In this reading “Market-place octagonal in shape, with a dilapidated stone cross of the Plantagenet period in the centre; squat stone bridge, with massive piers, across the sullen gray waters; on the farther shore a few red-roofed farmhouses; beyond, fertile pastoral lands and the dim outline of distant hills.”

narrow street verb + noun

In this reading “A square-towered church of Norman architecture, very ancient and very grim; one principal narrow street, somewhat crooked in its course; other streets, narrower and more crooked, leading off on the one side to the sheltering hills, and on the other down to the muddy stream.”

distant hills adjective + noun counted as “distant hill”

In this reading “Market-place octagonal in shape, with a dilapidated stone cross of the Plantagenet period in the centre; squat stone bridge, with massive piers, across the sullen gray waters; on the farther shore a few red-roofed farmhouses; beyond, fertile pastoral lands and the dim outline of distant hills.”

farther shore adjective + noun

In this reading “Market-place octagonal in shape, with a dilapidated stone cross of the Plantagenet period in the centre; squat stone bridge, with massive piers, across the sullen gray waters; on the farther shore a few red-roofed farmhouses; beyond, fertile pastoral lands and the dim outline of distant hills.”

stone bridge noun + noun

In this reading “Market-place octagonal in shape, with a dilapidated stone cross of the Plantagenet period in the centre; squat stone bridge, with massive piers, across the sullen gray waters; on the farther shore a few red-roofed farmhouses; beyond, fertile pastoral lands and the dim outline of distant hills.”

any means adjective + noun

In this reading “Not an important place by any means, this sleepy little town lying at the foot of a low range of undulating hills, beside a slow-flowing river.”

in the centre preposition + article + noun counted as “in … centre”

In this reading “Market-place octagonal in shape, with a dilapidated stone cross of the Plantagenet period in the centre; squat stone bridge, with massive piers, across the sullen gray waters; on the farther shore a few red-roofed farmhouses; beyond, fertile pastoral lands and the dim outline of distant hills.”

low range adjective + noun

In this reading “Not an important place by any means, this sleepy little town lying at the foot of a low range of undulating hills, beside a slow-flowing river.”

All words in this reading · 117

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Not an important place by any means, this sleepy little town lying at the foot of a low range of undulating hills, beside a slow-flowing river.

accountsnounUS /əˈkaʊnts/

plural of “account” — a record or narrative description of past events

From this reading The world beyond did not know Jarlchester, and Jarlchester did not know the world beyond, so accounts were thus equally balanced between them.

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading Market-place octagonal in shape, with a dilapidated stone cross of the Plantagenet period in the centre; squat stone bridge, with massive piers, across the sullen gray waters; on the farther shore a few red-roofed farmhouses; beyond, fertile pastoral lands and the dim outline of distant hills.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Not an important place by any means, this sleepy little town lying at the foot of a low range of undulating hills, beside a slow-flowing river.

ancientadjectiveUS /ˈeɪn.ʃənt/

Belonging to the very distant past and no longer in existence or deeply revered.

From this reading A square-towered church of Norman architecture, very ancient and very grim; one principal narrow street, somewhat crooked in its course; other streets, narrower and more crooked, leading off on the one side to the sheltering hills, and on the other down to the muddy stream.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading A square-towered church of Norman architecture, very ancient and very grim; one principal narrow street, somewhat crooked in its course; other streets, narrower and more crooked, leading off on the one side to the sheltering hills, and on the other down to the muddy stream.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading Not an important place by any means, this sleepy little town lying at the foot of a low range of undulating hills, beside a slow-flowing river.

architecturenounUS /ˈɑːrkətektʃər/

an architectural product or work

From this reading A square-towered church of Norman architecture, very ancient and very grim; one principal narrow street, somewhat crooked in its course; other streets, narrower and more crooked, leading off on the one side to the sheltering hills, and on the other down to the muddy stream.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Not an important place by any means, this sleepy little town lying at the foot of a low range of undulating hills, beside a slow-flowing river.

balancedadjectiveUS /ˈbælənst/

being in a state of proper equilibrium

From this reading The world beyond did not know Jarlchester, and Jarlchester did not know the world beyond, so accounts were thus equally balanced between them.

besideprepositionUS /bɪˈsaɪd/

next to; at the side of

From this reading Not an important place by any means, this sleepy little town lying at the foot of a low range of undulating hills, beside a slow-flowing river.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading The world beyond did not know Jarlchester, and Jarlchester did not know the world beyond, so accounts were thus equally balanced between them.

beyondprepositionUS /bɪˈɑːnd/

on the far side of; further than

From this reading Market-place octagonal in shape, with a dilapidated stone cross of the Plantagenet period in the centre; squat stone bridge, with massive piers, across the sullen gray waters; on the farther shore a few red-roofed farmhouses; beyond, fertile pastoral lands and the dim outline of distant hills.

bridgenounUS /brɪdʒ/

a structure that allows people or vehicles to cross an obstacle such as a river or canal or railway etc.

From this reading Market-place octagonal in shape, with a dilapidated stone cross of the Plantagenet period in the centre; squat stone bridge, with massive piers, across the sullen gray waters; on the farther shore a few red-roofed farmhouses; beyond, fertile pastoral lands and the dim outline of distant hills.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Picturesque in a quiet fashion certainly, but not striking in any way; a haven of rest for worn-out people weary of worldly troubles, but dull--intensely dull--for visionary youth longing for fame.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Not an important place by any means, this sleepy little town lying at the foot of a low range of undulating hills, beside a slow-flowing river.

centrenounUS /ˈsentər/

a low-lying region in central France

From this reading Market-place octagonal in shape, with a dilapidated stone cross of the Plantagenet period in the centre; squat stone bridge, with massive piers, across the sullen gray waters; on the farther shore a few red-roofed farmhouses; beyond, fertile pastoral lands and the dim outline of distant hills.

certainlyadverbUS /ˈsɜːrtənli/

definitely or positively (“sure” is sometimes used informally for “surely”)

From this reading Picturesque in a quiet fashion certainly, but not striking in any way; a haven of rest for worn-out people weary of worldly troubles, but dull--intensely dull--for visionary youth longing for fame.

churchnounUS /tʃɜːrtʃ/

one of the groups of Christians who have their own beliefs and forms of worship

From this reading A square-towered church of Norman architecture, very ancient and very grim; one principal narrow street, somewhat crooked in its course; other streets, narrower and more crooked, leading off on the one side to the sheltering hills, and on the other down to the muddy stream.

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading A square-towered church of Norman architecture, very ancient and very grim; one principal narrow street, somewhat crooked in its course; other streets, narrower and more crooked, leading off on the one side to the sheltering hills, and on the other down to the muddy stream.

crookedadjectiveUS /ˈkrʊkəd/

having or marked by bends or angles; not straight or aligned

From this reading A square-towered church of Norman architecture, very ancient and very grim; one principal narrow street, somewhat crooked in its course; other streets, narrower and more crooked, leading off on the one side to the sheltering hills, and on the other down to the muddy stream.

crossverbUS /krɔːs/

travel across or pass over

From this reading Market-place octagonal in shape, with a dilapidated stone cross of the Plantagenet period in the centre; squat stone bridge, with massive piers, across the sullen gray waters; on the farther shore a few red-roofed farmhouses; beyond, fertile pastoral lands and the dim outline of distant hills.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading The world beyond did not know Jarlchester, and Jarlchester did not know the world beyond, so accounts were thus equally balanced between them.

dilapidatedadjectiveUS /dəˈlæpədeɪtɪd/

in deplorable condition

From this reading Market-place octagonal in shape, with a dilapidated stone cross of the Plantagenet period in the centre; squat stone bridge, with massive piers, across the sullen gray waters; on the farther shore a few red-roofed farmhouses; beyond, fertile pastoral lands and the dim outline of distant hills.

dimadjectiveUS /dɪm/

lacking in light; not bright or harsh

From this reading Market-place octagonal in shape, with a dilapidated stone cross of the Plantagenet period in the centre; squat stone bridge, with massive piers, across the sullen gray waters; on the farther shore a few red-roofed farmhouses; beyond, fertile pastoral lands and the dim outline of distant hills.

distantadjectiveUS /ˈdɪstənt/

separated in space or coming from or going to a distance

From this reading Market-place octagonal in shape, with a dilapidated stone cross of the Plantagenet period in the centre; squat stone bridge, with massive piers, across the sullen gray waters; on the farther shore a few red-roofed farmhouses; beyond, fertile pastoral lands and the dim outline of distant hills.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading A square-towered church of Norman architecture, very ancient and very grim; one principal narrow street, somewhat crooked in its course; other streets, narrower and more crooked, leading off on the one side to the sheltering hills, and on the other down to the muddy stream.

dulladjectiveUS /dʌl/

lacking in liveliness or animation

From this reading Picturesque in a quiet fashion certainly, but not striking in any way; a haven of rest for worn-out people weary of worldly troubles, but dull--intensely dull--for visionary youth longing for fame.

equallyadverbUS /ˈiːkwəli/

to the same degree (often followed by “as”)

From this reading The world beyond did not know Jarlchester, and Jarlchester did not know the world beyond, so accounts were thus equally balanced between them.

famenounUS /feɪm/

the state or quality of being widely honored and acclaimed

From this reading Picturesque in a quiet fashion certainly, but not striking in any way; a haven of rest for worn-out people weary of worldly troubles, but dull--intensely dull--for visionary youth longing for fame.

farmhousesnounUS /ˈfɑːrmhaʊsəz/

plural of “farmhouse” — house for a farmer and family

From this reading Market-place octagonal in shape, with a dilapidated stone cross of the Plantagenet period in the centre; squat stone bridge, with massive piers, across the sullen gray waters; on the farther shore a few red-roofed farmhouses; beyond, fertile pastoral lands and the dim outline of distant hills.

fartheradjectiveUS /ˈfɑːrðər/

more distant in especially space or time

From this reading Market-place octagonal in shape, with a dilapidated stone cross of the Plantagenet period in the centre; squat stone bridge, with massive piers, across the sullen gray waters; on the farther shore a few red-roofed farmhouses; beyond, fertile pastoral lands and the dim outline of distant hills.

fashionnounUS /ˈfæʃən/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading Picturesque in a quiet fashion certainly, but not striking in any way; a haven of rest for worn-out people weary of worldly troubles, but dull--intensely dull--for visionary youth longing for fame.

fertileadjectiveUS /ˈfɜːrtəl/

capable of reproducing

From this reading Market-place octagonal in shape, with a dilapidated stone cross of the Plantagenet period in the centre; squat stone bridge, with massive piers, across the sullen gray waters; on the farther shore a few red-roofed farmhouses; beyond, fertile pastoral lands and the dim outline of distant hills.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading Market-place octagonal in shape, with a dilapidated stone cross of the Plantagenet period in the centre; squat stone bridge, with massive piers, across the sullen gray waters; on the farther shore a few red-roofed farmhouses; beyond, fertile pastoral lands and the dim outline of distant hills.

footnounUS /fʊt/

the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading Not an important place by any means, this sleepy little town lying at the foot of a low range of undulating hills, beside a slow-flowing river.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Picturesque in a quiet fashion certainly, but not striking in any way; a haven of rest for worn-out people weary of worldly troubles, but dull--intensely dull--for visionary youth longing for fame.

graynounUS /ɡreɪ/

a neutral achromatic color midway between white and black

From this reading Market-place octagonal in shape, with a dilapidated stone cross of the Plantagenet period in the centre; squat stone bridge, with massive piers, across the sullen gray waters; on the farther shore a few red-roofed farmhouses; beyond, fertile pastoral lands and the dim outline of distant hills.

grimadjectiveUS /ɡrɪm/

not to be placated or appeased or moved by entreaty

From this reading A square-towered church of Norman architecture, very ancient and very grim; one principal narrow street, somewhat crooked in its course; other streets, narrower and more crooked, leading off on the one side to the sheltering hills, and on the other down to the muddy stream.

havennounUS /ˈheɪvən/

a shelter serving as a place of safety or sanctuary

From this reading Picturesque in a quiet fashion certainly, but not striking in any way; a haven of rest for worn-out people weary of worldly troubles, but dull--intensely dull--for visionary youth longing for fame.

hillsnounUS /hɪlz/

plural of “hill” — a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading Not an important place by any means, this sleepy little town lying at the foot of a low range of undulating hills, beside a slow-flowing river.

importantadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpɔːrtənt/

of great significance or value

From this reading Not an important place by any means, this sleepy little town lying at the foot of a low range of undulating hills, beside a slow-flowing river.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading A square-towered church of Norman architecture, very ancient and very grim; one principal narrow street, somewhat crooked in its course; other streets, narrower and more crooked, leading off on the one side to the sheltering hills, and on the other down to the muddy stream.

intenselyadverbUS /ˌɪnˈtensli/

to a high degree; extremely; in high concentration or density

From this reading Picturesque in a quiet fashion certainly, but not striking in any way; a haven of rest for worn-out people weary of worldly troubles, but dull--intensely dull--for visionary youth longing for fame.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading A square-towered church of Norman architecture, very ancient and very grim; one principal narrow street, somewhat crooked in its course; other streets, narrower and more crooked, leading off on the one side to the sheltering hills, and on the other down to the muddy stream.

Jarlchester

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The world beyond did not know Jarlchester, and Jarlchester did not know the world beyond, so accounts were thus equally balanced between them.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading The world beyond did not know Jarlchester, and Jarlchester did not know the world beyond, so accounts were thus equally balanced between them.

landsnounUS /lændz/

plural of “land” — the land on which real estate is located

From this reading Market-place octagonal in shape, with a dilapidated stone cross of the Plantagenet period in the centre; squat stone bridge, with massive piers, across the sullen gray waters; on the farther shore a few red-roofed farmhouses; beyond, fertile pastoral lands and the dim outline of distant hills.

leadingadjectiveUS /ˈliːdɪŋ/

indicating the most important performer or role

From this reading A square-towered church of Norman architecture, very ancient and very grim; one principal narrow street, somewhat crooked in its course; other streets, narrower and more crooked, leading off on the one side to the sheltering hills, and on the other down to the muddy stream.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Not an important place by any means, this sleepy little town lying at the foot of a low range of undulating hills, beside a slow-flowing river.

longingnounUS /ˈlɔːŋɪŋ/

prolonged unfulfilled desire or need

From this reading Picturesque in a quiet fashion certainly, but not striking in any way; a haven of rest for worn-out people weary of worldly troubles, but dull--intensely dull--for visionary youth longing for fame.

lowadjectiveUS /loʊ/

less than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading Not an important place by any means, this sleepy little town lying at the foot of a low range of undulating hills, beside a slow-flowing river.

lyingnounUS /ˈlaɪɪŋ/

the deliberate act of deviating from the truth

From this reading Not an important place by any means, this sleepy little town lying at the foot of a low range of undulating hills, beside a slow-flowing river.

Market-place

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Market-place octagonal in shape, with a dilapidated stone cross of the Plantagenet period in the centre; squat stone bridge, with massive piers, across the sullen gray waters; on the farther shore a few red-roofed farmhouses; beyond, fertile pastoral lands and the dim outline of distant hills.

massiveadjectiveUS /ˈmæsɪv/

imposing in size or bulk or solidity

From this reading Market-place octagonal in shape, with a dilapidated stone cross of the Plantagenet period in the centre; squat stone bridge, with massive piers, across the sullen gray waters; on the farther shore a few red-roofed farmhouses; beyond, fertile pastoral lands and the dim outline of distant hills.

meansnounUS /miːnz/

thing or person that acts to produce a particular effect or achieve an end

From this reading Not an important place by any means, this sleepy little town lying at the foot of a low range of undulating hills, beside a slow-flowing river.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading A square-towered church of Norman architecture, very ancient and very grim; one principal narrow street, somewhat crooked in its course; other streets, narrower and more crooked, leading off on the one side to the sheltering hills, and on the other down to the muddy stream.

muddyadjectiveUS /ˈmʌdi/

(of soil) soft and watery

From this reading A square-towered church of Norman architecture, very ancient and very grim; one principal narrow street, somewhat crooked in its course; other streets, narrower and more crooked, leading off on the one side to the sheltering hills, and on the other down to the muddy stream.

narrowverbUS /ˈneroʊ/

make or become more narrow or restricted

From this reading A square-towered church of Norman architecture, very ancient and very grim; one principal narrow street, somewhat crooked in its course; other streets, narrower and more crooked, leading off on the one side to the sheltering hills, and on the other down to the muddy stream.

narroweradjectiveUS /ˈneroʊər/

comparative of “narrow” — not wide

From this reading A square-towered church of Norman architecture, very ancient and very grim; one principal narrow street, somewhat crooked in its course; other streets, narrower and more crooked, leading off on the one side to the sheltering hills, and on the other down to the muddy stream.

NormannounUS /ˈnɔːrmən/

United States operatic soprano (born in 1945)

From this reading A square-towered church of Norman architecture, very ancient and very grim; one principal narrow street, somewhat crooked in its course; other streets, narrower and more crooked, leading off on the one side to the sheltering hills, and on the other down to the muddy stream.

NotadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Not an important place by any means, this sleepy little town lying at the foot of a low range of undulating hills, beside a slow-flowing river.

octagonaladjectiveUS /ɑːkˈtæɡənəl/

of or relating to or shaped like an octagon

From this reading Market-place octagonal in shape, with a dilapidated stone cross of the Plantagenet period in the centre; squat stone bridge, with massive piers, across the sullen gray waters; on the farther shore a few red-roofed farmhouses; beyond, fertile pastoral lands and the dim outline of distant hills.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Not an important place by any means, this sleepy little town lying at the foot of a low range of undulating hills, beside a slow-flowing river.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading A square-towered church of Norman architecture, very ancient and very grim; one principal narrow street, somewhat crooked in its course; other streets, narrower and more crooked, leading off on the one side to the sheltering hills, and on the other down to the muddy stream.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading A square-towered church of Norman architecture, very ancient and very grim; one principal narrow street, somewhat crooked in its course; other streets, narrower and more crooked, leading off on the one side to the sheltering hills, and on the other down to the muddy stream.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading A square-towered church of Norman architecture, very ancient and very grim; one principal narrow street, somewhat crooked in its course; other streets, narrower and more crooked, leading off on the one side to the sheltering hills, and on the other down to the muddy stream.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading A square-towered church of Norman architecture, very ancient and very grim; one principal narrow street, somewhat crooked in its course; other streets, narrower and more crooked, leading off on the one side to the sheltering hills, and on the other down to the muddy stream.

outlinenounUS /ˈaʊtlaɪn/

the line that appears to bound an object

From this reading Market-place octagonal in shape, with a dilapidated stone cross of the Plantagenet period in the centre; squat stone bridge, with massive piers, across the sullen gray waters; on the farther shore a few red-roofed farmhouses; beyond, fertile pastoral lands and the dim outline of distant hills.

pastoraladjectiveUS /ˈpæstərəl/

of or relating to a pastor

From this reading Market-place octagonal in shape, with a dilapidated stone cross of the Plantagenet period in the centre; squat stone bridge, with massive piers, across the sullen gray waters; on the farther shore a few red-roofed farmhouses; beyond, fertile pastoral lands and the dim outline of distant hills.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading Picturesque in a quiet fashion certainly, but not striking in any way; a haven of rest for worn-out people weary of worldly troubles, but dull--intensely dull--for visionary youth longing for fame.

periodnounUS /ˈpɪriəd/

an amount of time

From this reading Market-place octagonal in shape, with a dilapidated stone cross of the Plantagenet period in the centre; squat stone bridge, with massive piers, across the sullen gray waters; on the farther shore a few red-roofed farmhouses; beyond, fertile pastoral lands and the dim outline of distant hills.

PicturesqueadjectiveUS /ˈpɪktʃərəsk/

suggesting or suitable for a picture; pretty as a picture

From this reading Picturesque in a quiet fashion certainly, but not striking in any way; a haven of rest for worn-out people weary of worldly troubles, but dull--intensely dull--for visionary youth longing for fame.

piersnounUS /pɪrz/

plural of “pier” — a platform built out from the shore into the water and supported by piles; provides access to ships and boats

From this reading Market-place octagonal in shape, with a dilapidated stone cross of the Plantagenet period in the centre; squat stone bridge, with massive piers, across the sullen gray waters; on the farther shore a few red-roofed farmhouses; beyond, fertile pastoral lands and the dim outline of distant hills.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading Not an important place by any means, this sleepy little town lying at the foot of a low range of undulating hills, beside a slow-flowing river.

Plantagenetnoun

the family name of a line of English kings that reigned from 1154 to 1485

From this reading Market-place octagonal in shape, with a dilapidated stone cross of the Plantagenet period in the centre; squat stone bridge, with massive piers, across the sullen gray waters; on the farther shore a few red-roofed farmhouses; beyond, fertile pastoral lands and the dim outline of distant hills.

principalnounUS /ˈprɪnsəpəl/

the original amount of a debt on which interest is calculated

From this reading A square-towered church of Norman architecture, very ancient and very grim; one principal narrow street, somewhat crooked in its course; other streets, narrower and more crooked, leading off on the one side to the sheltering hills, and on the other down to the muddy stream.

quietadjectiveUS /ˈkwaɪət/

characterized by an absence or near absence of agitation or activity

From this reading Picturesque in a quiet fashion certainly, but not striking in any way; a haven of rest for worn-out people weary of worldly troubles, but dull--intensely dull--for visionary youth longing for fame.

rangenounUS /reɪndʒ/

an area in which something acts or operates or has power or control: "the range of a supersonic jet"

From this reading Not an important place by any means, this sleepy little town lying at the foot of a low range of undulating hills, beside a slow-flowing river.

red-roofed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Market-place octagonal in shape, with a dilapidated stone cross of the Plantagenet period in the centre; squat stone bridge, with massive piers, across the sullen gray waters; on the farther shore a few red-roofed farmhouses; beyond, fertile pastoral lands and the dim outline of distant hills.

restverbUS /rest/

not move; be in a resting position

From this reading Picturesque in a quiet fashion certainly, but not striking in any way; a haven of rest for worn-out people weary of worldly troubles, but dull--intensely dull--for visionary youth longing for fame.

rivernounUS /ˈrɪvər/

a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading Not an important place by any means, this sleepy little town lying at the foot of a low range of undulating hills, beside a slow-flowing river.

shapenounUS /ʃeɪp/

any spatial attributes (especially as defined by outline)

From this reading Market-place octagonal in shape, with a dilapidated stone cross of the Plantagenet period in the centre; squat stone bridge, with massive piers, across the sullen gray waters; on the farther shore a few red-roofed farmhouses; beyond, fertile pastoral lands and the dim outline of distant hills.

shelteringverbUS /ˈʃeltərɪŋ/

-ing form of “shelter” — provide shelter for

From this reading A square-towered church of Norman architecture, very ancient and very grim; one principal narrow street, somewhat crooked in its course; other streets, narrower and more crooked, leading off on the one side to the sheltering hills, and on the other down to the muddy stream.

shorenounUS /ʃɔːr/

the land along the edge of a body of water

From this reading Market-place octagonal in shape, with a dilapidated stone cross of the Plantagenet period in the centre; squat stone bridge, with massive piers, across the sullen gray waters; on the farther shore a few red-roofed farmhouses; beyond, fertile pastoral lands and the dim outline of distant hills.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading A square-towered church of Norman architecture, very ancient and very grim; one principal narrow street, somewhat crooked in its course; other streets, narrower and more crooked, leading off on the one side to the sheltering hills, and on the other down to the muddy stream.

sleepyadjectiveUS /ˈsliːpi/

ready to fall asleep

From this reading Not an important place by any means, this sleepy little town lying at the foot of a low range of undulating hills, beside a slow-flowing river.

slow-flowing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Not an important place by any means, this sleepy little town lying at the foot of a low range of undulating hills, beside a slow-flowing river.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading The world beyond did not know Jarlchester, and Jarlchester did not know the world beyond, so accounts were thus equally balanced between them.

somewhatadverbUS /ˈsʌmˈwʌt/

to a small degree or extent

From this reading A square-towered church of Norman architecture, very ancient and very grim; one principal narrow street, somewhat crooked in its course; other streets, narrower and more crooked, leading off on the one side to the sheltering hills, and on the other down to the muddy stream.

square-towered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A square-towered church of Norman architecture, very ancient and very grim; one principal narrow street, somewhat crooked in its course; other streets, narrower and more crooked, leading off on the one side to the sheltering hills, and on the other down to the muddy stream.

squatverbUS /skwɑːt/

sit on one's heels

From this reading Market-place octagonal in shape, with a dilapidated stone cross of the Plantagenet period in the centre; squat stone bridge, with massive piers, across the sullen gray waters; on the farther shore a few red-roofed farmhouses; beyond, fertile pastoral lands and the dim outline of distant hills.

stonenounUS /stoʊn/

a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading Market-place octagonal in shape, with a dilapidated stone cross of the Plantagenet period in the centre; squat stone bridge, with massive piers, across the sullen gray waters; on the farther shore a few red-roofed farmhouses; beyond, fertile pastoral lands and the dim outline of distant hills.

streamnounUS /striːm/

a natural body of running water flowing on or under the earth

From this reading A square-towered church of Norman architecture, very ancient and very grim; one principal narrow street, somewhat crooked in its course; other streets, narrower and more crooked, leading off on the one side to the sheltering hills, and on the other down to the muddy stream.

streetnounUS /striːt/

a thoroughfare (usually including sidewalks) that is lined with buildings

From this reading A square-towered church of Norman architecture, very ancient and very grim; one principal narrow street, somewhat crooked in its course; other streets, narrower and more crooked, leading off on the one side to the sheltering hills, and on the other down to the muddy stream.

streetsnounUS /striːts/

plural of “street” — a thoroughfare (usually including sidewalks) that is lined with buildings

From this reading A square-towered church of Norman architecture, very ancient and very grim; one principal narrow street, somewhat crooked in its course; other streets, narrower and more crooked, leading off on the one side to the sheltering hills, and on the other down to the muddy stream.

strikingadjectiveUS /ˈstraɪkɪŋ/

sensational in appearance or thrilling in effect

From this reading Picturesque in a quiet fashion certainly, but not striking in any way; a haven of rest for worn-out people weary of worldly troubles, but dull--intensely dull--for visionary youth longing for fame.

sullenadjectiveUS /ˈsʌlən/

showing a brooding ill humor

From this reading Market-place octagonal in shape, with a dilapidated stone cross of the Plantagenet period in the centre; squat stone bridge, with massive piers, across the sullen gray waters; on the farther shore a few red-roofed farmhouses; beyond, fertile pastoral lands and the dim outline of distant hills.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Not an important place by any means, this sleepy little town lying at the foot of a low range of undulating hills, beside a slow-flowing river.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading The world beyond did not know Jarlchester, and Jarlchester did not know the world beyond, so accounts were thus equally balanced between them.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Not an important place by any means, this sleepy little town lying at the foot of a low range of undulating hills, beside a slow-flowing river.

thusadverbUS /ðʌs/

(used to introduce a logical conclusion) from that fact or reason or as a result

From this reading The world beyond did not know Jarlchester, and Jarlchester did not know the world beyond, so accounts were thus equally balanced between them.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading A square-towered church of Norman architecture, very ancient and very grim; one principal narrow street, somewhat crooked in its course; other streets, narrower and more crooked, leading off on the one side to the sheltering hills, and on the other down to the muddy stream.

townnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading Not an important place by any means, this sleepy little town lying at the foot of a low range of undulating hills, beside a slow-flowing river.

troublesnounUS /ˈtrʌbəlz/

plural of “trouble” — a source of difficulty

From this reading Picturesque in a quiet fashion certainly, but not striking in any way; a haven of rest for worn-out people weary of worldly troubles, but dull--intensely dull--for visionary youth longing for fame.

undulatingverbUS /ˈʌndʒəleɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “undulate” — stir up (water) so as to form ripples

From this reading Not an important place by any means, this sleepy little town lying at the foot of a low range of undulating hills, beside a slow-flowing river.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading A square-towered church of Norman architecture, very ancient and very grim; one principal narrow street, somewhat crooked in its course; other streets, narrower and more crooked, leading off on the one side to the sheltering hills, and on the other down to the muddy stream.

visionarynounUS /ˈvɪʒəneri/

a person given to fanciful speculations and enthusiasms with little regard for what is actually possible

From this reading Picturesque in a quiet fashion certainly, but not striking in any way; a haven of rest for worn-out people weary of worldly troubles, but dull--intensely dull--for visionary youth longing for fame.

watersnounUS /ˈwɔːtərz/

United States actress and singer (1896-1977)

From this reading Market-place octagonal in shape, with a dilapidated stone cross of the Plantagenet period in the centre; squat stone bridge, with massive piers, across the sullen gray waters; on the farther shore a few red-roofed farmhouses; beyond, fertile pastoral lands and the dim outline of distant hills.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading Picturesque in a quiet fashion certainly, but not striking in any way; a haven of rest for worn-out people weary of worldly troubles, but dull--intensely dull--for visionary youth longing for fame.

wearyverbUS /ˈwɪri/

exhaust or get tired through overuse or great strain or stress

From this reading Picturesque in a quiet fashion certainly, but not striking in any way; a haven of rest for worn-out people weary of worldly troubles, but dull--intensely dull--for visionary youth longing for fame.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The world beyond did not know Jarlchester, and Jarlchester did not know the world beyond, so accounts were thus equally balanced between them.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Market-place octagonal in shape, with a dilapidated stone cross of the Plantagenet period in the centre; squat stone bridge, with massive piers, across the sullen gray waters; on the farther shore a few red-roofed farmhouses; beyond, fertile pastoral lands and the dim outline of distant hills.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading The world beyond did not know Jarlchester, and Jarlchester did not know the world beyond, so accounts were thus equally balanced between them.

worldlyadjectiveUS /ˈwɜːrldli/

characteristic of or devoted to the temporal world as opposed to the spiritual world

From this reading Picturesque in a quiet fashion certainly, but not striking in any way; a haven of rest for worn-out people weary of worldly troubles, but dull--intensely dull--for visionary youth longing for fame.

worn-outadjective

used until no longer useful

From this reading Picturesque in a quiet fashion certainly, but not striking in any way; a haven of rest for worn-out people weary of worldly troubles, but dull--intensely dull--for visionary youth longing for fame.

youthnounUS /juːθ/

a young person (especially a young man or boy)

From this reading Picturesque in a quiet fashion certainly, but not striking in any way; a haven of rest for worn-out people weary of worldly troubles, but dull--intensely dull--for visionary youth longing for fame.

Chapter 1 of Monsieur Judas: A Paradox by Fergus Hume holds 333 sentences, grouped into 67 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Monsieur Judas: A Paradox contain?

Chapter 1 holds 333 sentences of Monsieur Judas: A Paradox, unabridged, divided into 67 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Monsieur Judas: A Paradox by Fergus Hume exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 333 sentences, grouped into 67 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Monsieur Judas: A Paradox?

Work through the 67 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 67 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Monsieur Judas: A Paradox

Common questions about reading Monsieur Judas: A Paradox by Fergus Hume on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Monsieur Judas: A Paradox?

Yes. All 4778 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #55617 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Monsieur Judas: A Paradox is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #55617, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Monsieur Judas: A Paradox take to read?

About 398 minutes of reading across 956 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Monsieur Judas: A Paradox section by section

How to work through Monsieur Judas: A Paradox section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 19 chapters of Monsieur Judas: A Paradox to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Monsieur Judas: A Paradox

Words and structures a reader meets early in Monsieur Judas: A Paradox, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Important
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Monsieur Judas: A Paradox; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Place
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Monsieur Judas: A Paradox; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Means
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Monsieur Judas: A Paradox; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sleepy
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Monsieur Judas: A Paradox; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.