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Mortal Summer
Mortal Summer

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Mortal Summer is here in full — 417 sentences across 84 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Mortal Summer
Context Illustration Reading 1/83 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
_Printed in the United States of America_ The cave they slept in, halfway down Olympus On the eastern slope, toward Asia, whence the archangels Even then were coming--even then Bright Michael, and tall Gabriel, and the dark-faced Raphael, healer of men’s wounds, were flying, Flying toward the ship all ten would take-- The cave they slept in sparkled as their eyelids Opened; burned as they rose and stood; hummed And trembled as the seven, the beautiful gods Gazed at each other, wonderful again.
The sweet sleep of centuries was over, If only as in dream; if only a mortal Summer woke them out of endless death.
The grey eyes of Athene, flashing slowly, Demanded of Hermes more than he could tell.
“It was not I that roused you.”
Hermes pondered, Tightening his sandals.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Mortal Summer

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Mortal Summer is here in full — 417 sentences across 84 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/83 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
_Printed in the United States of America_ The cave they slept in, halfway down Olympus On the eastern slope, toward Asia, whence the archangels Even then were coming--even then Bright Michael, and tall Gabriel, and the dark-faced Raphael, healer of men’s wounds, were flying, Flying toward the ship all ten would take-- The cave they slept in sparkled as their eyelids Opened; burned as they rose and stood; hummed And trembled as the seven, the beautiful gods Gazed at each other, wonderful again.
Line 2
The sweet sleep of centuries was over, If only as in dream; if only a mortal Summer woke them out of endless death.
/ðə swiːt sliːp ʌv ˈsentʃəriz wɑːz ˈoʊvər ɪf ˈoʊnli æz ɪn driːm ɪf ˈoʊnli ə ˈmɔːrtəl ˈsʌmər woʊk ðem aʊt ʌv ˈendləs deθ/
Line 3
The grey eyes of Athene, flashing slowly, Demanded of Hermes more than he could tell.
/ðə ɡreɪ aɪz ʌv ˌæˈθiːn ˈflæʃɪŋ ˈsloʊli dɪˈmændəd ʌv ˈhɜːrmiz mɔːr ðæn hiː kʊd tel/
Line 4
“It was not I that roused you.”
/ɪt wɑːz nɑːt aɪ ðæt raʊzd juː/
Line 5
Hermes pondered, Tightening his sandals.
/ˈhɜːrmiz ˈpɑːndərd ˈtaɪtənɪŋ hɪz ˈsændəlz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

archangels noun US /ˌɑːrˈkeɪndʒəlz/

plural of “archangel” — an angel ranked above the highest rank in the celestial hierarchy

From this reading “_Printed in the United States of America_ The cave they slept in, halfway down Olympus On the eastern slope, toward Asia, whence the archangels Even then were coming--even then Bright Michael, and tall Gabriel, and the dark-faced Raphael, healer of men’s wounds, were flying, Flying toward the ship all ten would take-- The cave they slept in sparkled as their eyelids Opened; burned as they rose and stood; hummed And trembled as the seven, the beautiful gods Gazed at each other, wonderful again.”

Athene noun US /ˌæˈθiːn/

(Greek mythology) goddess of wisdom and useful arts and prudent warfare; guardian of Athens; identified with Roman Minerva

From this reading “The grey eyes of Athene, flashing slowly, Demanded of Hermes more than he could tell.”

healer noun US /ˈhiːlər/

a person skilled in a particular type of therapy

From this reading “_Printed in the United States of America_ The cave they slept in, halfway down Olympus On the eastern slope, toward Asia, whence the archangels Even then were coming--even then Bright Michael, and tall Gabriel, and the dark-faced Raphael, healer of men’s wounds, were flying, Flying toward the ship all ten would take-- The cave they slept in sparkled as their eyelids Opened; burned as they rose and stood; hummed And trembled as the seven, the beautiful gods Gazed at each other, wonderful again.”

Hermes noun US /ˈhɜːrmiz/

(Greek mythology) messenger and herald of the gods; god of commerce and cunning and invention and theft; identified with Roman Mercury

From this reading “The grey eyes of Athene, flashing slowly, Demanded of Hermes more than he could tell.”

Olympus noun US /oʊˈlɪmpəs/

a mountain peak in northeast Greece near the Aegean coast; believed by ancient Greeks to be the dwelling place of the gods (9,570 feet high)

From this reading “_Printed in the United States of America_ The cave they slept in, halfway down Olympus On the eastern slope, toward Asia, whence the archangels Even then were coming--even then Bright Michael, and tall Gabriel, and the dark-faced Raphael, healer of men’s wounds, were flying, Flying toward the ship all ten would take-- The cave they slept in sparkled as their eyelids Opened; burned as they rose and stood; hummed And trembled as the seven, the beautiful gods Gazed at each other, wonderful again.”

Raphael noun US /ˌrɑːfaɪˈel/

Italian painter whose many paintings exemplify the ideals of the High Renaissance (1483-1520)

From this reading “_Printed in the United States of America_ The cave they slept in, halfway down Olympus On the eastern slope, toward Asia, whence the archangels Even then were coming--even then Bright Michael, and tall Gabriel, and the dark-faced Raphael, healer of men’s wounds, were flying, Flying toward the ship all ten would take-- The cave they slept in sparkled as their eyelids Opened; burned as they rose and stood; hummed And trembled as the seven, the beautiful gods Gazed at each other, wonderful again.”

sandals noun US /ˈsændəlz/

plural of “sandal” — a shoe consisting of a sole fastened by straps to the foot

From this reading “Hermes pondered, Tightening his sandals.”

Tightening noun US /ˈtaɪtənɪŋ/

the act of making something tighter

From this reading “Hermes pondered, Tightening his sandals.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

eastern slope adjective + noun

In this reading “_Printed in the United States of America_ The cave they slept in, halfway down Olympus On the eastern slope, toward Asia, whence the archangels Even then were coming--even then Bright Michael, and tall Gabriel, and the dark-faced Raphael, healer of men’s wounds, were flying, Flying toward the ship all ten would take-- The cave they slept in sparkled as their eyelids Opened; burned as they rose and stood; hummed And trembled as the seven, the beautiful gods Gazed at each other, wonderful again.”

grey eyes adjective + noun

In this reading “The grey eyes of Athene, flashing slowly, Demanded of Hermes more than he could tell.”

All words in this reading · 97

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The sweet sleep of centuries was over, If only as in dream; if only a mortal Summer woke them out of endless death.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading _Printed in the United States of America_ The cave they slept in, halfway down Olympus On the eastern slope, toward Asia, whence the archangels Even then were coming--even then Bright Michael, and tall Gabriel, and the dark-faced Raphael, healer of men’s wounds, were flying, Flying toward the ship all ten would take-- The cave they slept in sparkled as their eyelids Opened; burned as they rose and stood; hummed And trembled as the seven, the beautiful gods Gazed at each other, wonderful again.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading _Printed in the United States of America_ The cave they slept in, halfway down Olympus On the eastern slope, toward Asia, whence the archangels Even then were coming--even then Bright Michael, and tall Gabriel, and the dark-faced Raphael, healer of men’s wounds, were flying, Flying toward the ship all ten would take-- The cave they slept in sparkled as their eyelids Opened; burned as they rose and stood; hummed And trembled as the seven, the beautiful gods Gazed at each other, wonderful again.

AmericanounUS /əˈmerəkə/

North American republic containing 50 states - 48 conterminous states in North America plus Alaska in northwest North America and the Hawaiian Islands in the Pacific Ocean; achieved independence in 1776

From this reading _Printed in the United States of America_ The cave they slept in, halfway down Olympus On the eastern slope, toward Asia, whence the archangels Even then were coming--even then Bright Michael, and tall Gabriel, and the dark-faced Raphael, healer of men’s wounds, were flying, Flying toward the ship all ten would take-- The cave they slept in sparkled as their eyelids Opened; burned as they rose and stood; hummed And trembled as the seven, the beautiful gods Gazed at each other, wonderful again.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading _Printed in the United States of America_ The cave they slept in, halfway down Olympus On the eastern slope, toward Asia, whence the archangels Even then were coming--even then Bright Michael, and tall Gabriel, and the dark-faced Raphael, healer of men’s wounds, were flying, Flying toward the ship all ten would take-- The cave they slept in sparkled as their eyelids Opened; burned as they rose and stood; hummed And trembled as the seven, the beautiful gods Gazed at each other, wonderful again.

archangelsnounUS /ˌɑːrˈkeɪndʒəlz/

plural of “archangel” — an angel ranked above the highest rank in the celestial hierarchy

From this reading _Printed in the United States of America_ The cave they slept in, halfway down Olympus On the eastern slope, toward Asia, whence the archangels Even then were coming--even then Bright Michael, and tall Gabriel, and the dark-faced Raphael, healer of men’s wounds, were flying, Flying toward the ship all ten would take-- The cave they slept in sparkled as their eyelids Opened; burned as they rose and stood; hummed And trembled as the seven, the beautiful gods Gazed at each other, wonderful again.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading _Printed in the United States of America_ The cave they slept in, halfway down Olympus On the eastern slope, toward Asia, whence the archangels Even then were coming--even then Bright Michael, and tall Gabriel, and the dark-faced Raphael, healer of men’s wounds, were flying, Flying toward the ship all ten would take-- The cave they slept in sparkled as their eyelids Opened; burned as they rose and stood; hummed And trembled as the seven, the beautiful gods Gazed at each other, wonderful again.

AsianounUS /ˈeɪʒə/

the largest continent with 60% of the earth's population; it is joined to Europe on the west to form Eurasia; it is the site of some of the world's earliest civilizations

From this reading _Printed in the United States of America_ The cave they slept in, halfway down Olympus On the eastern slope, toward Asia, whence the archangels Even then were coming--even then Bright Michael, and tall Gabriel, and the dark-faced Raphael, healer of men’s wounds, were flying, Flying toward the ship all ten would take-- The cave they slept in sparkled as their eyelids Opened; burned as they rose and stood; hummed And trembled as the seven, the beautiful gods Gazed at each other, wonderful again.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading _Printed in the United States of America_ The cave they slept in, halfway down Olympus On the eastern slope, toward Asia, whence the archangels Even then were coming--even then Bright Michael, and tall Gabriel, and the dark-faced Raphael, healer of men’s wounds, were flying, Flying toward the ship all ten would take-- The cave they slept in sparkled as their eyelids Opened; burned as they rose and stood; hummed And trembled as the seven, the beautiful gods Gazed at each other, wonderful again.

AthenenounUS /ˌæˈθiːn/

(Greek mythology) goddess of wisdom and useful arts and prudent warfare; guardian of Athens; identified with Roman Minerva

From this reading The grey eyes of Athene, flashing slowly, Demanded of Hermes more than he could tell.

beautifuladjectiveUS /ˈbjuːtəfəl/

delighting the senses or exciting intellectual or emotional admiration

From this reading _Printed in the United States of America_ The cave they slept in, halfway down Olympus On the eastern slope, toward Asia, whence the archangels Even then were coming--even then Bright Michael, and tall Gabriel, and the dark-faced Raphael, healer of men’s wounds, were flying, Flying toward the ship all ten would take-- The cave they slept in sparkled as their eyelids Opened; burned as they rose and stood; hummed And trembled as the seven, the beautiful gods Gazed at each other, wonderful again.

BrightadjectiveUS /braɪt/

emitting or reflecting light readily or in large amounts

From this reading _Printed in the United States of America_ The cave they slept in, halfway down Olympus On the eastern slope, toward Asia, whence the archangels Even then were coming--even then Bright Michael, and tall Gabriel, and the dark-faced Raphael, healer of men’s wounds, were flying, Flying toward the ship all ten would take-- The cave they slept in sparkled as their eyelids Opened; burned as they rose and stood; hummed And trembled as the seven, the beautiful gods Gazed at each other, wonderful again.

burnedadjectiveUS /bɜːrnd/

treated by heating to a high temperature but below the melting or fusing point

From this reading _Printed in the United States of America_ The cave they slept in, halfway down Olympus On the eastern slope, toward Asia, whence the archangels Even then were coming--even then Bright Michael, and tall Gabriel, and the dark-faced Raphael, healer of men’s wounds, were flying, Flying toward the ship all ten would take-- The cave they slept in sparkled as their eyelids Opened; burned as they rose and stood; hummed And trembled as the seven, the beautiful gods Gazed at each other, wonderful again.

cavenounUS /keɪv/

a geological formation consisting of an underground enclosure with access from the surface of the ground or from the sea

From this reading _Printed in the United States of America_ The cave they slept in, halfway down Olympus On the eastern slope, toward Asia, whence the archangels Even then were coming--even then Bright Michael, and tall Gabriel, and the dark-faced Raphael, healer of men’s wounds, were flying, Flying toward the ship all ten would take-- The cave they slept in sparkled as their eyelids Opened; burned as they rose and stood; hummed And trembled as the seven, the beautiful gods Gazed at each other, wonderful again.

centuriesnounUS /ˈsentʃəriz/

plural of “century” — a period of 100 years

From this reading The sweet sleep of centuries was over, If only as in dream; if only a mortal Summer woke them out of endless death.

comingnounUS /ˈkʌmɪŋ/

the act of drawing spatially closer to something

From this reading _Printed in the United States of America_ The cave they slept in, halfway down Olympus On the eastern slope, toward Asia, whence the archangels Even then were coming--even then Bright Michael, and tall Gabriel, and the dark-faced Raphael, healer of men’s wounds, were flying, Flying toward the ship all ten would take-- The cave they slept in sparkled as their eyelids Opened; burned as they rose and stood; hummed And trembled as the seven, the beautiful gods Gazed at each other, wonderful again.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading The grey eyes of Athene, flashing slowly, Demanded of Hermes more than he could tell.

dark-faced

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Printed in the United States of America_ The cave they slept in, halfway down Olympus On the eastern slope, toward Asia, whence the archangels Even then were coming--even then Bright Michael, and tall Gabriel, and the dark-faced Raphael, healer of men’s wounds, were flying, Flying toward the ship all ten would take-- The cave they slept in sparkled as their eyelids Opened; burned as they rose and stood; hummed And trembled as the seven, the beautiful gods Gazed at each other, wonderful again.

deathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading The sweet sleep of centuries was over, If only as in dream; if only a mortal Summer woke them out of endless death.

DemandedverbUS /dɪˈmændəd/

past form of “demand” — request urgently and forcefully

From this reading The grey eyes of Athene, flashing slowly, Demanded of Hermes more than he could tell.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading _Printed in the United States of America_ The cave they slept in, halfway down Olympus On the eastern slope, toward Asia, whence the archangels Even then were coming--even then Bright Michael, and tall Gabriel, and the dark-faced Raphael, healer of men’s wounds, were flying, Flying toward the ship all ten would take-- The cave they slept in sparkled as their eyelids Opened; burned as they rose and stood; hummed And trembled as the seven, the beautiful gods Gazed at each other, wonderful again.

dreamnounUS /driːm/

A series of thoughts, images, or emotions during sleep.

From this reading The sweet sleep of centuries was over, If only as in dream; if only a mortal Summer woke them out of endless death.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading _Printed in the United States of America_ The cave they slept in, halfway down Olympus On the eastern slope, toward Asia, whence the archangels Even then were coming--even then Bright Michael, and tall Gabriel, and the dark-faced Raphael, healer of men’s wounds, were flying, Flying toward the ship all ten would take-- The cave they slept in sparkled as their eyelids Opened; burned as they rose and stood; hummed And trembled as the seven, the beautiful gods Gazed at each other, wonderful again.

easternadjectiveUS /ˈiːstərn/

lying toward or situated in the east

From this reading _Printed in the United States of America_ The cave they slept in, halfway down Olympus On the eastern slope, toward Asia, whence the archangels Even then were coming--even then Bright Michael, and tall Gabriel, and the dark-faced Raphael, healer of men’s wounds, were flying, Flying toward the ship all ten would take-- The cave they slept in sparkled as their eyelids Opened; burned as they rose and stood; hummed And trembled as the seven, the beautiful gods Gazed at each other, wonderful again.

endlessadjectiveUS /ˈendləs/

tiresomely long; seemingly without end

From this reading The sweet sleep of centuries was over, If only as in dream; if only a mortal Summer woke them out of endless death.

EvenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading _Printed in the United States of America_ The cave they slept in, halfway down Olympus On the eastern slope, toward Asia, whence the archangels Even then were coming--even then Bright Michael, and tall Gabriel, and the dark-faced Raphael, healer of men’s wounds, were flying, Flying toward the ship all ten would take-- The cave they slept in sparkled as their eyelids Opened; burned as they rose and stood; hummed And trembled as the seven, the beautiful gods Gazed at each other, wonderful again.

eyelidsnounUS /ˈaɪlɪdz/

plural of “eyelid” — either of two folds of skin that can be moved to cover or open the eye

From this reading _Printed in the United States of America_ The cave they slept in, halfway down Olympus On the eastern slope, toward Asia, whence the archangels Even then were coming--even then Bright Michael, and tall Gabriel, and the dark-faced Raphael, healer of men’s wounds, were flying, Flying toward the ship all ten would take-- The cave they slept in sparkled as their eyelids Opened; burned as they rose and stood; hummed And trembled as the seven, the beautiful gods Gazed at each other, wonderful again.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading The grey eyes of Athene, flashing slowly, Demanded of Hermes more than he could tell.

flashingnounUS /ˈflæʃɪŋ/

a short vivid experience

From this reading The grey eyes of Athene, flashing slowly, Demanded of Hermes more than he could tell.

flyingadjectiveUS /ˈflaɪɪŋ/

moving swiftly

From this reading _Printed in the United States of America_ The cave they slept in, halfway down Olympus On the eastern slope, toward Asia, whence the archangels Even then were coming--even then Bright Michael, and tall Gabriel, and the dark-faced Raphael, healer of men’s wounds, were flying, Flying toward the ship all ten would take-- The cave they slept in sparkled as their eyelids Opened; burned as they rose and stood; hummed And trembled as the seven, the beautiful gods Gazed at each other, wonderful again.

GabrielnounUS /ˈɡeɪbriəl/

(Bible) the archangel who was the messenger of God

From this reading _Printed in the United States of America_ The cave they slept in, halfway down Olympus On the eastern slope, toward Asia, whence the archangels Even then were coming--even then Bright Michael, and tall Gabriel, and the dark-faced Raphael, healer of men’s wounds, were flying, Flying toward the ship all ten would take-- The cave they slept in sparkled as their eyelids Opened; burned as they rose and stood; hummed And trembled as the seven, the beautiful gods Gazed at each other, wonderful again.

GazedverbUS /ɡeɪzd/

past form of “gaze” — look at with fixed eyes

From this reading _Printed in the United States of America_ The cave they slept in, halfway down Olympus On the eastern slope, toward Asia, whence the archangels Even then were coming--even then Bright Michael, and tall Gabriel, and the dark-faced Raphael, healer of men’s wounds, were flying, Flying toward the ship all ten would take-- The cave they slept in sparkled as their eyelids Opened; burned as they rose and stood; hummed And trembled as the seven, the beautiful gods Gazed at each other, wonderful again.

godsnounUS /ɡɑːdz/

plural of “god” — the supernatural being conceived as the perfect and omnipotent and omniscient originator and ruler of the universe; the object of worship in monotheistic religions

From this reading _Printed in the United States of America_ The cave they slept in, halfway down Olympus On the eastern slope, toward Asia, whence the archangels Even then were coming--even then Bright Michael, and tall Gabriel, and the dark-faced Raphael, healer of men’s wounds, were flying, Flying toward the ship all ten would take-- The cave they slept in sparkled as their eyelids Opened; burned as they rose and stood; hummed And trembled as the seven, the beautiful gods Gazed at each other, wonderful again.

greyadjectiveUS /ɡreɪ/

of an achromatic color of any lightness intermediate between the extremes of white and black

From this reading The grey eyes of Athene, flashing slowly, Demanded of Hermes more than he could tell.

halfwayadjectiveUS /ˈhæfˈweɪ/

equally distant from the extremes

From this reading _Printed in the United States of America_ The cave they slept in, halfway down Olympus On the eastern slope, toward Asia, whence the archangels Even then were coming--even then Bright Michael, and tall Gabriel, and the dark-faced Raphael, healer of men’s wounds, were flying, Flying toward the ship all ten would take-- The cave they slept in sparkled as their eyelids Opened; burned as they rose and stood; hummed And trembled as the seven, the beautiful gods Gazed at each other, wonderful again.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The grey eyes of Athene, flashing slowly, Demanded of Hermes more than he could tell.

healernounUS /ˈhiːlər/

a person skilled in a particular type of therapy

From this reading _Printed in the United States of America_ The cave they slept in, halfway down Olympus On the eastern slope, toward Asia, whence the archangels Even then were coming--even then Bright Michael, and tall Gabriel, and the dark-faced Raphael, healer of men’s wounds, were flying, Flying toward the ship all ten would take-- The cave they slept in sparkled as their eyelids Opened; burned as they rose and stood; hummed And trembled as the seven, the beautiful gods Gazed at each other, wonderful again.

HermesnounUS /ˈhɜːrmiz/

(Greek mythology) messenger and herald of the gods; god of commerce and cunning and invention and theft; identified with Roman Mercury

From this reading The grey eyes of Athene, flashing slowly, Demanded of Hermes more than he could tell.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Hermes pondered, Tightening his sandals.

hummed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Printed in the United States of America_ The cave they slept in, halfway down Olympus On the eastern slope, toward Asia, whence the archangels Even then were coming--even then Bright Michael, and tall Gabriel, and the dark-faced Raphael, healer of men’s wounds, were flying, Flying toward the ship all ten would take-- The cave they slept in sparkled as their eyelids Opened; burned as they rose and stood; hummed And trembled as the seven, the beautiful gods Gazed at each other, wonderful again.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading “It was not I that roused you.”

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading The sweet sleep of centuries was over, If only as in dream; if only a mortal Summer woke them out of endless death.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading _Printed in the United States of America_ The cave they slept in, halfway down Olympus On the eastern slope, toward Asia, whence the archangels Even then were coming--even then Bright Michael, and tall Gabriel, and the dark-faced Raphael, healer of men’s wounds, were flying, Flying toward the ship all ten would take-- The cave they slept in sparkled as their eyelids Opened; burned as they rose and stood; hummed And trembled as the seven, the beautiful gods Gazed at each other, wonderful again.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading “It was not I that roused you.”

men'snounUS /menz/

a public toilet for men

From this reading _Printed in the United States of America_ The cave they slept in, halfway down Olympus On the eastern slope, toward Asia, whence the archangels Even then were coming--even then Bright Michael, and tall Gabriel, and the dark-faced Raphael, healer of men’s wounds, were flying, Flying toward the ship all ten would take-- The cave they slept in sparkled as their eyelids Opened; burned as they rose and stood; hummed And trembled as the seven, the beautiful gods Gazed at each other, wonderful again.

MichaelnounUS /ˈmaɪkəl/

(Old Testament) the guardian archangel of the Jews

From this reading _Printed in the United States of America_ The cave they slept in, halfway down Olympus On the eastern slope, toward Asia, whence the archangels Even then were coming--even then Bright Michael, and tall Gabriel, and the dark-faced Raphael, healer of men’s wounds, were flying, Flying toward the ship all ten would take-- The cave they slept in sparkled as their eyelids Opened; burned as they rose and stood; hummed And trembled as the seven, the beautiful gods Gazed at each other, wonderful again.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading The grey eyes of Athene, flashing slowly, Demanded of Hermes more than he could tell.

mortaladjectiveUS /ˈmɔːrtəl/

subject to death

From this reading The sweet sleep of centuries was over, If only as in dream; if only a mortal Summer woke them out of endless death.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading “It was not I that roused you.”

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading _Printed in the United States of America_ The cave they slept in, halfway down Olympus On the eastern slope, toward Asia, whence the archangels Even then were coming--even then Bright Michael, and tall Gabriel, and the dark-faced Raphael, healer of men’s wounds, were flying, Flying toward the ship all ten would take-- The cave they slept in sparkled as their eyelids Opened; burned as they rose and stood; hummed And trembled as the seven, the beautiful gods Gazed at each other, wonderful again.

OlympusnounUS /oʊˈlɪmpəs/

a mountain peak in northeast Greece near the Aegean coast; believed by ancient Greeks to be the dwelling place of the gods (9,570 feet high)

From this reading _Printed in the United States of America_ The cave they slept in, halfway down Olympus On the eastern slope, toward Asia, whence the archangels Even then were coming--even then Bright Michael, and tall Gabriel, and the dark-faced Raphael, healer of men’s wounds, were flying, Flying toward the ship all ten would take-- The cave they slept in sparkled as their eyelids Opened; burned as they rose and stood; hummed And trembled as the seven, the beautiful gods Gazed at each other, wonderful again.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading _Printed in the United States of America_ The cave they slept in, halfway down Olympus On the eastern slope, toward Asia, whence the archangels Even then were coming--even then Bright Michael, and tall Gabriel, and the dark-faced Raphael, healer of men’s wounds, were flying, Flying toward the ship all ten would take-- The cave they slept in sparkled as their eyelids Opened; burned as they rose and stood; hummed And trembled as the seven, the beautiful gods Gazed at each other, wonderful again.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading The sweet sleep of centuries was over, If only as in dream; if only a mortal Summer woke them out of endless death.

OpenedadjectiveUS /ˈoʊpənd/

used of mouth or eyes

From this reading _Printed in the United States of America_ The cave they slept in, halfway down Olympus On the eastern slope, toward Asia, whence the archangels Even then were coming--even then Bright Michael, and tall Gabriel, and the dark-faced Raphael, healer of men’s wounds, were flying, Flying toward the ship all ten would take-- The cave they slept in sparkled as their eyelids Opened; burned as they rose and stood; hummed And trembled as the seven, the beautiful gods Gazed at each other, wonderful again.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading _Printed in the United States of America_ The cave they slept in, halfway down Olympus On the eastern slope, toward Asia, whence the archangels Even then were coming--even then Bright Michael, and tall Gabriel, and the dark-faced Raphael, healer of men’s wounds, were flying, Flying toward the ship all ten would take-- The cave they slept in sparkled as their eyelids Opened; burned as they rose and stood; hummed And trembled as the seven, the beautiful gods Gazed at each other, wonderful again.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading The sweet sleep of centuries was over, If only as in dream; if only a mortal Summer woke them out of endless death.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading The sweet sleep of centuries was over, If only as in dream; if only a mortal Summer woke them out of endless death.

ponderedverbUS /ˈpɑːndərd/

past form of “ponder” — reflect deeply on a subject

From this reading Hermes pondered, Tightening his sandals.

PrintedverbUS /ˈprɪntɪd/

past form of “print” — put into print

From this reading _Printed in the United States of America_ The cave they slept in, halfway down Olympus On the eastern slope, toward Asia, whence the archangels Even then were coming--even then Bright Michael, and tall Gabriel, and the dark-faced Raphael, healer of men’s wounds, were flying, Flying toward the ship all ten would take-- The cave they slept in sparkled as their eyelids Opened; burned as they rose and stood; hummed And trembled as the seven, the beautiful gods Gazed at each other, wonderful again.

RaphaelnounUS /ˌrɑːfaɪˈel/

Italian painter whose many paintings exemplify the ideals of the High Renaissance (1483-1520)

From this reading _Printed in the United States of America_ The cave they slept in, halfway down Olympus On the eastern slope, toward Asia, whence the archangels Even then were coming--even then Bright Michael, and tall Gabriel, and the dark-faced Raphael, healer of men’s wounds, were flying, Flying toward the ship all ten would take-- The cave they slept in sparkled as their eyelids Opened; burned as they rose and stood; hummed And trembled as the seven, the beautiful gods Gazed at each other, wonderful again.

rosenounUS /roʊz/

any of many shrubs of the genus Rosa that bear roses

From this reading _Printed in the United States of America_ The cave they slept in, halfway down Olympus On the eastern slope, toward Asia, whence the archangels Even then were coming--even then Bright Michael, and tall Gabriel, and the dark-faced Raphael, healer of men’s wounds, were flying, Flying toward the ship all ten would take-- The cave they slept in sparkled as their eyelids Opened; burned as they rose and stood; hummed And trembled as the seven, the beautiful gods Gazed at each other, wonderful again.

rousedverbUS /raʊzd/

past form of “rouse” — become active

From this reading “It was not I that roused you.”

sandalsnounUS /ˈsændəlz/

plural of “sandal” — a shoe consisting of a sole fastened by straps to the foot

From this reading Hermes pondered, Tightening his sandals.

sevennounUS /ˈsevən/

the cardinal number that is the sum of six and one

From this reading _Printed in the United States of America_ The cave they slept in, halfway down Olympus On the eastern slope, toward Asia, whence the archangels Even then were coming--even then Bright Michael, and tall Gabriel, and the dark-faced Raphael, healer of men’s wounds, were flying, Flying toward the ship all ten would take-- The cave they slept in sparkled as their eyelids Opened; burned as they rose and stood; hummed And trembled as the seven, the beautiful gods Gazed at each other, wonderful again.

shipverbUS /ʃɪp/

transport commercially

From this reading _Printed in the United States of America_ The cave they slept in, halfway down Olympus On the eastern slope, toward Asia, whence the archangels Even then were coming--even then Bright Michael, and tall Gabriel, and the dark-faced Raphael, healer of men’s wounds, were flying, Flying toward the ship all ten would take-- The cave they slept in sparkled as their eyelids Opened; burned as they rose and stood; hummed And trembled as the seven, the beautiful gods Gazed at each other, wonderful again.

sleepnounUS /sliːp/

a natural and periodic state of rest during which consciousness of the world is suspended

From this reading The sweet sleep of centuries was over, If only as in dream; if only a mortal Summer woke them out of endless death.

sleptverbUS /slept/

inflected form of “sleep” — be asleep

From this reading _Printed in the United States of America_ The cave they slept in, halfway down Olympus On the eastern slope, toward Asia, whence the archangels Even then were coming--even then Bright Michael, and tall Gabriel, and the dark-faced Raphael, healer of men’s wounds, were flying, Flying toward the ship all ten would take-- The cave they slept in sparkled as their eyelids Opened; burned as they rose and stood; hummed And trembled as the seven, the beautiful gods Gazed at each other, wonderful again.

slopenounUS /sloʊp/

an elevated geological formation

From this reading _Printed in the United States of America_ The cave they slept in, halfway down Olympus On the eastern slope, toward Asia, whence the archangels Even then were coming--even then Bright Michael, and tall Gabriel, and the dark-faced Raphael, healer of men’s wounds, were flying, Flying toward the ship all ten would take-- The cave they slept in sparkled as their eyelids Opened; burned as they rose and stood; hummed And trembled as the seven, the beautiful gods Gazed at each other, wonderful again.

slowlyadverbUS /ˈsloʊli/

without speed (“slow” is sometimes used informally for “slowly”)

From this reading The grey eyes of Athene, flashing slowly, Demanded of Hermes more than he could tell.

sparkledverbUS /ˈspɑːrkəld/

past form of “sparkle” — reflect brightly

From this reading _Printed in the United States of America_ The cave they slept in, halfway down Olympus On the eastern slope, toward Asia, whence the archangels Even then were coming--even then Bright Michael, and tall Gabriel, and the dark-faced Raphael, healer of men’s wounds, were flying, Flying toward the ship all ten would take-- The cave they slept in sparkled as their eyelids Opened; burned as they rose and stood; hummed And trembled as the seven, the beautiful gods Gazed at each other, wonderful again.

StatesnounUS /steɪts/

plural of “state” — the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading _Printed in the United States of America_ The cave they slept in, halfway down Olympus On the eastern slope, toward Asia, whence the archangels Even then were coming--even then Bright Michael, and tall Gabriel, and the dark-faced Raphael, healer of men’s wounds, were flying, Flying toward the ship all ten would take-- The cave they slept in sparkled as their eyelids Opened; burned as they rose and stood; hummed And trembled as the seven, the beautiful gods Gazed at each other, wonderful again.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading _Printed in the United States of America_ The cave they slept in, halfway down Olympus On the eastern slope, toward Asia, whence the archangels Even then were coming--even then Bright Michael, and tall Gabriel, and the dark-faced Raphael, healer of men’s wounds, were flying, Flying toward the ship all ten would take-- The cave they slept in sparkled as their eyelids Opened; burned as they rose and stood; hummed And trembled as the seven, the beautiful gods Gazed at each other, wonderful again.

SummernounUS /ˈsʌmər/

the warmest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the summer solstice to the autumnal equinox

From this reading The sweet sleep of centuries was over, If only as in dream; if only a mortal Summer woke them out of endless death.

sweetadjectiveUS /swiːt/

having or denoting the characteristic taste of sugar

From this reading The sweet sleep of centuries was over, If only as in dream; if only a mortal Summer woke them out of endless death.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading _Printed in the United States of America_ The cave they slept in, halfway down Olympus On the eastern slope, toward Asia, whence the archangels Even then were coming--even then Bright Michael, and tall Gabriel, and the dark-faced Raphael, healer of men’s wounds, were flying, Flying toward the ship all ten would take-- The cave they slept in sparkled as their eyelids Opened; burned as they rose and stood; hummed And trembled as the seven, the beautiful gods Gazed at each other, wonderful again.

talladjectiveUS /tɔːl/

great in vertical dimension; high in stature

From this reading _Printed in the United States of America_ The cave they slept in, halfway down Olympus On the eastern slope, toward Asia, whence the archangels Even then were coming--even then Bright Michael, and tall Gabriel, and the dark-faced Raphael, healer of men’s wounds, were flying, Flying toward the ship all ten would take-- The cave they slept in sparkled as their eyelids Opened; burned as they rose and stood; hummed And trembled as the seven, the beautiful gods Gazed at each other, wonderful again.

tellverbUS /tel/

express in words

From this reading The grey eyes of Athene, flashing slowly, Demanded of Hermes more than he could tell.

tennounUS /ten/

the cardinal number that is the sum of nine and one; the base of the decimal system

From this reading _Printed in the United States of America_ The cave they slept in, halfway down Olympus On the eastern slope, toward Asia, whence the archangels Even then were coming--even then Bright Michael, and tall Gabriel, and the dark-faced Raphael, healer of men’s wounds, were flying, Flying toward the ship all ten would take-- The cave they slept in sparkled as their eyelids Opened; burned as they rose and stood; hummed And trembled as the seven, the beautiful gods Gazed at each other, wonderful again.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading The grey eyes of Athene, flashing slowly, Demanded of Hermes more than he could tell.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading “It was not I that roused you.”

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading _Printed in the United States of America_ The cave they slept in, halfway down Olympus On the eastern slope, toward Asia, whence the archangels Even then were coming--even then Bright Michael, and tall Gabriel, and the dark-faced Raphael, healer of men’s wounds, were flying, Flying toward the ship all ten would take-- The cave they slept in sparkled as their eyelids Opened; burned as they rose and stood; hummed And trembled as the seven, the beautiful gods Gazed at each other, wonderful again.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading _Printed in the United States of America_ The cave they slept in, halfway down Olympus On the eastern slope, toward Asia, whence the archangels Even then were coming--even then Bright Michael, and tall Gabriel, and the dark-faced Raphael, healer of men’s wounds, were flying, Flying toward the ship all ten would take-- The cave they slept in sparkled as their eyelids Opened; burned as they rose and stood; hummed And trembled as the seven, the beautiful gods Gazed at each other, wonderful again.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading The sweet sleep of centuries was over, If only as in dream; if only a mortal Summer woke them out of endless death.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading _Printed in the United States of America_ The cave they slept in, halfway down Olympus On the eastern slope, toward Asia, whence the archangels Even then were coming--even then Bright Michael, and tall Gabriel, and the dark-faced Raphael, healer of men’s wounds, were flying, Flying toward the ship all ten would take-- The cave they slept in sparkled as their eyelids Opened; burned as they rose and stood; hummed And trembled as the seven, the beautiful gods Gazed at each other, wonderful again.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading _Printed in the United States of America_ The cave they slept in, halfway down Olympus On the eastern slope, toward Asia, whence the archangels Even then were coming--even then Bright Michael, and tall Gabriel, and the dark-faced Raphael, healer of men’s wounds, were flying, Flying toward the ship all ten would take-- The cave they slept in sparkled as their eyelids Opened; burned as they rose and stood; hummed And trembled as the seven, the beautiful gods Gazed at each other, wonderful again.

TighteningnounUS /ˈtaɪtənɪŋ/

the act of making something tighter

From this reading Hermes pondered, Tightening his sandals.

towardprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrd/

in the direction of

From this reading _Printed in the United States of America_ The cave they slept in, halfway down Olympus On the eastern slope, toward Asia, whence the archangels Even then were coming--even then Bright Michael, and tall Gabriel, and the dark-faced Raphael, healer of men’s wounds, were flying, Flying toward the ship all ten would take-- The cave they slept in sparkled as their eyelids Opened; burned as they rose and stood; hummed And trembled as the seven, the beautiful gods Gazed at each other, wonderful again.

trembledverbUS /ˈtrembəld/

past form of “tremble” — move or jerk quickly and involuntarily up and down or sideways

From this reading _Printed in the United States of America_ The cave they slept in, halfway down Olympus On the eastern slope, toward Asia, whence the archangels Even then were coming--even then Bright Michael, and tall Gabriel, and the dark-faced Raphael, healer of men’s wounds, were flying, Flying toward the ship all ten would take-- The cave they slept in sparkled as their eyelids Opened; burned as they rose and stood; hummed And trembled as the seven, the beautiful gods Gazed at each other, wonderful again.

UnitedadjectiveUS /juːˈnaɪtɪd/

characterized by unity; being or joined into a single entity

From this reading _Printed in the United States of America_ The cave they slept in, halfway down Olympus On the eastern slope, toward Asia, whence the archangels Even then were coming--even then Bright Michael, and tall Gabriel, and the dark-faced Raphael, healer of men’s wounds, were flying, Flying toward the ship all ten would take-- The cave they slept in sparkled as their eyelids Opened; burned as they rose and stood; hummed And trembled as the seven, the beautiful gods Gazed at each other, wonderful again.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The sweet sleep of centuries was over, If only as in dream; if only a mortal Summer woke them out of endless death.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading _Printed in the United States of America_ The cave they slept in, halfway down Olympus On the eastern slope, toward Asia, whence the archangels Even then were coming--even then Bright Michael, and tall Gabriel, and the dark-faced Raphael, healer of men’s wounds, were flying, Flying toward the ship all ten would take-- The cave they slept in sparkled as their eyelids Opened; burned as they rose and stood; hummed And trembled as the seven, the beautiful gods Gazed at each other, wonderful again.

whenceadverbUS /wens/

an old word meaning “from where”

From this reading _Printed in the United States of America_ The cave they slept in, halfway down Olympus On the eastern slope, toward Asia, whence the archangels Even then were coming--even then Bright Michael, and tall Gabriel, and the dark-faced Raphael, healer of men’s wounds, were flying, Flying toward the ship all ten would take-- The cave they slept in sparkled as their eyelids Opened; burned as they rose and stood; hummed And trembled as the seven, the beautiful gods Gazed at each other, wonderful again.

wokeverbUS /woʊk/

inflected form of “wake” — be awake, be alert, be there

From this reading The sweet sleep of centuries was over, If only as in dream; if only a mortal Summer woke them out of endless death.

wonderfuladjectiveUS /ˈwʌndərfəl/

extraordinarily good or great; used especially as intensifiers

From this reading _Printed in the United States of America_ The cave they slept in, halfway down Olympus On the eastern slope, toward Asia, whence the archangels Even then were coming--even then Bright Michael, and tall Gabriel, and the dark-faced Raphael, healer of men’s wounds, were flying, Flying toward the ship all ten would take-- The cave they slept in sparkled as their eyelids Opened; burned as they rose and stood; hummed And trembled as the seven, the beautiful gods Gazed at each other, wonderful again.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading _Printed in the United States of America_ The cave they slept in, halfway down Olympus On the eastern slope, toward Asia, whence the archangels Even then were coming--even then Bright Michael, and tall Gabriel, and the dark-faced Raphael, healer of men’s wounds, were flying, Flying toward the ship all ten would take-- The cave they slept in sparkled as their eyelids Opened; burned as they rose and stood; hummed And trembled as the seven, the beautiful gods Gazed at each other, wonderful again.

woundsnounUS /wuːndz/

plural of “wound” — an injury to living tissue (especially an injury involving a cut or break in the skin)

From this reading _Printed in the United States of America_ The cave they slept in, halfway down Olympus On the eastern slope, toward Asia, whence the archangels Even then were coming--even then Bright Michael, and tall Gabriel, and the dark-faced Raphael, healer of men’s wounds, were flying, Flying toward the ship all ten would take-- The cave they slept in sparkled as their eyelids Opened; burned as they rose and stood; hummed And trembled as the seven, the beautiful gods Gazed at each other, wonderful again.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “It was not I that roused you.”

Chapter 1 of Mortal Summer by Mark Van Doren holds 417 sentences, grouped into 84 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Mortal Summer contain?

Chapter 1 holds 417 sentences of Mortal Summer, unabridged, divided into 84 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Mortal Summer by Mark Van Doren exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 417 sentences, grouped into 84 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Mortal Summer?

Work through the 84 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 84 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Mortal Summer

Common questions about reading Mortal Summer by Mark Van Doren on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Mortal Summer?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Mortal Summer is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Mortal Summer take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Mortal Summer section by section

How to work through Mortal Summer section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Mortal Summer

Words and structures a reader meets early in Mortal Summer, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of Mortal Summer, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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