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Moscow
Moscow

Chapter V

Chapter 5 of Moscow is here in full — 104 sentences across 21 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/20 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Little sixteen-year-old Vera Demidof looked very well in her stylish Parisian clothes.
She was a pretty girl of true Russian type, and, Russian like, was an adept in the art of keeping up a constant flow of light talk, half in her native language and half in French, a fashion in polite society then as now.
Vera was with her mother, and with them stood or moved about among the crowd of visitors at the annual function of the corps of cadets a young cousin, one Constantine Demidof, a youthful member of the corps.
"Tell me the notables," said Vera, "especially the military ones, but don't expect me to admire any of our poor Russians after the smart-looking French officers!
As for your cadets--bah!--you are bigger than the French, perhaps, but clumsier; and your manners compared with theirs--the cadets here, I mean--oh! you are bears, my friend, and they are angels.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Moscow

Chapter V

Chapter 5 of Moscow is here in full — 104 sentences across 21 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/20 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Little sixteen-year-old Vera Demidof looked very well in her stylish Parisian clothes.
Line 2
She was a pretty girl of true Russian type, and, Russian like, was an adept in the art of keeping up a constant flow of light talk, half in her native language and half in French, a fashion in polite society then as now.
/ʃiː wɑːz ə ˈprɪti ɡɜːrl ʌv truː ˈrʌʃən taɪp ənd ˈrʌʃən laɪk wɑːz æn əˈdept ɪn ðə ɑːrt ʌv ˈkiːpɪŋ ʌp ə ˈkɑːnstənt floʊ ʌv laɪt tɔːk hæf ɪn hɜːr ˈneɪtɪv ˈlæŋɡwədʒ ənd hæf ɪn frentʃ ə ˈfæʃən ɪn pəˈlaɪt səˈsaɪəti ðen æz naʊ/
Line 3
Vera was with her mother, and with them stood or moved about among the crowd of visitors at the annual function of the corps of cadets a young cousin, one Constantine Demidof, a youthful member of the corps.
Line 4
"Tell me the notables," said Vera, "especially the military ones, but don't expect me to admire any of our poor Russians after the smart-looking French officers!
Line 5
As for your cadets--bah!--you are bigger than the French, perhaps, but clumsier; and your manners compared with theirs--the cadets here, I mean--oh! you are bears, my friend, and they are angels.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

adept adjective US /əˈdept/

having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude

From this reading “She was a pretty girl of true Russian type, and, Russian like, was an adept in the art of keeping up a constant flow of light talk, half in her native language and half in French, a fashion in polite society then as now.”

cadets noun US /kəˈdets/

plural of “cadet” — a military trainee (as at a military academy)

From this reading “Vera was with her mother, and with them stood or moved about among the crowd of visitors at the annual function of the corps of cadets a young cousin, one Constantine Demidof, a youthful member of the corps.”

Constantine noun US /ˈkɑːnstəntiːn/

Emperor of Rome who stopped the persecution of Christians and in 324 made Christianity the official religion of the Roman Empire; in 330 he moved his capital from Rome to Byzantium and renamed it Constantinople (280-337)

From this reading “Vera was with her mother, and with them stood or moved about among the crowd of visitors at the annual function of the corps of cadets a young cousin, one Constantine Demidof, a youthful member of the corps.”

function noun US /ˈfʌŋkʃən/

(mathematics) a mathematical relation such that each element of a given set (the domain of the function) is associated with an element of another set (the range of the function)

From this reading “Vera was with her mother, and with them stood or moved about among the crowd of visitors at the annual function of the corps of cadets a young cousin, one Constantine Demidof, a youthful member of the corps.”

notables noun US /ˈnoʊtəbəlz/

plural of “notable” — a celebrity who is an inspiration to others

From this reading “"Tell me the notables," said Vera, "especially the military ones, but don't expect me to admire any of our poor Russians after the smart-looking French officers!”

Parisian adjective US /pərˈɪʒən/

of or relating to or characteristic of Paris or its inhabitants

From this reading “Little sixteen-year-old Vera Demidof looked very well in her stylish Parisian clothes.”

Russians noun US /ˈrʌʃənz/

plural of “russian” — a native or inhabitant of Russia

From this reading “"Tell me the notables," said Vera, "especially the military ones, but don't expect me to admire any of our poor Russians after the smart-looking French officers!”

stylish adjective US /ˈstaɪlɪʃ/

having elegance or taste or refinement in manners or dress

From this reading “Little sixteen-year-old Vera Demidof looked very well in her stylish Parisian clothes.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

polite society adjective + noun

In this reading “She was a pretty girl of true Russian type, and, Russian like, was an adept in the art of keeping up a constant flow of light talk, half in her native language and half in French, a fashion in polite society then as now.”

native language adjective + noun

the language that a person has spoken from earliest childhood

In this reading “She was a pretty girl of true Russian type, and, Russian like, was an adept in the art of keeping up a constant flow of light talk, half in her native language and half in French, a fashion in polite society then as now.”

compared with verb + particle counted as “compare with”

In this reading “As for your cadets--bah!--you are bigger than the French, perhaps, but clumsier; and your manners compared with theirs--the cadets here, I mean--oh! you are bears, my friend, and they are angels.”

pretty girl adjective + noun

In this reading “She was a pretty girl of true Russian type, and, Russian like, was an adept in the art of keeping up a constant flow of light talk, half in her native language and half in French, a fashion in polite society then as now.”

crowd of verb + particle

In this reading “Vera was with her mother, and with them stood or moved about among the crowd of visitors at the annual function of the corps of cadets a young cousin, one Constantine Demidof, a youthful member of the corps.”

looked very verb + adjective counted as “look very”

In this reading “Little sixteen-year-old Vera Demidof looked very well in her stylish Parisian clothes.”

All words in this reading · 104

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading She was a pretty girl of true Russian type, and, Russian like, was an adept in the art of keeping up a constant flow of light talk, half in her native language and half in French, a fashion in polite society then as now.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading Vera was with her mother, and with them stood or moved about among the crowd of visitors at the annual function of the corps of cadets a young cousin, one Constantine Demidof, a youthful member of the corps.

adeptadjectiveUS /əˈdept/

having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude

From this reading She was a pretty girl of true Russian type, and, Russian like, was an adept in the art of keeping up a constant flow of light talk, half in her native language and half in French, a fashion in polite society then as now.

admireverbUS /ædˈmaɪr/

feel admiration for

From this reading "Tell me the notables," said Vera, "especially the military ones, but don't expect me to admire any of our poor Russians after the smart-looking French officers!

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading "Tell me the notables," said Vera, "especially the military ones, but don't expect me to admire any of our poor Russians after the smart-looking French officers!

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading Vera was with her mother, and with them stood or moved about among the crowd of visitors at the annual function of the corps of cadets a young cousin, one Constantine Demidof, a youthful member of the corps.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading She was a pretty girl of true Russian type, and, Russian like, was an adept in the art of keeping up a constant flow of light talk, half in her native language and half in French, a fashion in polite society then as now.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading She was a pretty girl of true Russian type, and, Russian like, was an adept in the art of keeping up a constant flow of light talk, half in her native language and half in French, a fashion in polite society then as now.

angelsnounUS /ˈeɪndʒəlz/

plural of “angel” — spiritual being attendant upon God

From this reading As for your cadets--bah!--you are bigger than the French, perhaps, but clumsier; and your manners compared with theirs--the cadets here, I mean--oh! you are bears, my friend, and they are angels.

annualadjectiveUS /ˈænjuːəl/

completing its life cycle within a year

From this reading Vera was with her mother, and with them stood or moved about among the crowd of visitors at the annual function of the corps of cadets a young cousin, one Constantine Demidof, a youthful member of the corps.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading "Tell me the notables," said Vera, "especially the military ones, but don't expect me to admire any of our poor Russians after the smart-looking French officers!

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading As for your cadets--bah!--you are bigger than the French, perhaps, but clumsier; and your manners compared with theirs--the cadets here, I mean--oh! you are bears, my friend, and they are angels.

artauxiliary verbUS /ɑːrt/

an old form of “are”, used with “thou”

From this reading She was a pretty girl of true Russian type, and, Russian like, was an adept in the art of keeping up a constant flow of light talk, half in her native language and half in French, a fashion in polite society then as now.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading She was a pretty girl of true Russian type, and, Russian like, was an adept in the art of keeping up a constant flow of light talk, half in her native language and half in French, a fashion in polite society then as now.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Vera was with her mother, and with them stood or moved about among the crowd of visitors at the annual function of the corps of cadets a young cousin, one Constantine Demidof, a youthful member of the corps.

bah

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As for your cadets--bah!--you are bigger than the French, perhaps, but clumsier; and your manners compared with theirs--the cadets here, I mean--oh! you are bears, my friend, and they are angels.

bearsnounUS /berz/

plural of “bear” — massive plantigrade carnivorous or omnivorous mammals with long shaggy coats and strong claws

From this reading As for your cadets--bah!--you are bigger than the French, perhaps, but clumsier; and your manners compared with theirs--the cadets here, I mean--oh! you are bears, my friend, and they are angels.

biggeradjectiveUS /ˈbɪɡər/

large or big relative to something else

From this reading As for your cadets--bah!--you are bigger than the French, perhaps, but clumsier; and your manners compared with theirs--the cadets here, I mean--oh! you are bears, my friend, and they are angels.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading "Tell me the notables," said Vera, "especially the military ones, but don't expect me to admire any of our poor Russians after the smart-looking French officers!

cadetsnounUS /kəˈdets/

plural of “cadet” — a military trainee (as at a military academy)

From this reading Vera was with her mother, and with them stood or moved about among the crowd of visitors at the annual function of the corps of cadets a young cousin, one Constantine Demidof, a youthful member of the corps.

clothesnounUS /kloʊðz/

clothing in general

From this reading Little sixteen-year-old Vera Demidof looked very well in her stylish Parisian clothes.

clumsier

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As for your cadets--bah!--you are bigger than the French, perhaps, but clumsier; and your manners compared with theirs--the cadets here, I mean--oh! you are bears, my friend, and they are angels.

comparedverbUS /kəmˈperd/

past form of “compare” — examine and note the similarities or differences of

From this reading As for your cadets--bah!--you are bigger than the French, perhaps, but clumsier; and your manners compared with theirs--the cadets here, I mean--oh! you are bears, my friend, and they are angels.

constantadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːnstənt/

unvarying in nature

From this reading She was a pretty girl of true Russian type, and, Russian like, was an adept in the art of keeping up a constant flow of light talk, half in her native language and half in French, a fashion in polite society then as now.

ConstantinenounUS /ˈkɑːnstəntiːn/

Emperor of Rome who stopped the persecution of Christians and in 324 made Christianity the official religion of the Roman Empire; in 330 he moved his capital from Rome to Byzantium and renamed it Constantinople (280-337)

From this reading Vera was with her mother, and with them stood or moved about among the crowd of visitors at the annual function of the corps of cadets a young cousin, one Constantine Demidof, a youthful member of the corps.

corpsnounUS /kɔːr/

an army unit usually consisting of two or more divisions and their support

From this reading Vera was with her mother, and with them stood or moved about among the crowd of visitors at the annual function of the corps of cadets a young cousin, one Constantine Demidof, a youthful member of the corps.

cousinnounUS /ˈkʌzən/

the child of your aunt or uncle

From this reading Vera was with her mother, and with them stood or moved about among the crowd of visitors at the annual function of the corps of cadets a young cousin, one Constantine Demidof, a youthful member of the corps.

crowdverbUS /kraʊd/

cause to herd, drive, or crowd together

From this reading Vera was with her mother, and with them stood or moved about among the crowd of visitors at the annual function of the corps of cadets a young cousin, one Constantine Demidof, a youthful member of the corps.

Demidof

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Little sixteen-year-old Vera Demidof looked very well in her stylish Parisian clothes.

don't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Tell me the notables," said Vera, "especially the military ones, but don't expect me to admire any of our poor Russians after the smart-looking French officers!

especiallyadverbUS /əˈspeʃli/

to a distinctly greater extent or degree than is common

From this reading "Tell me the notables," said Vera, "especially the military ones, but don't expect me to admire any of our poor Russians after the smart-looking French officers!

expectverbUS /ɪkˈspekt/

regard something as probable or likely

From this reading "Tell me the notables," said Vera, "especially the military ones, but don't expect me to admire any of our poor Russians after the smart-looking French officers!

fashionnounUS /ˈfæʃən/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading She was a pretty girl of true Russian type, and, Russian like, was an adept in the art of keeping up a constant flow of light talk, half in her native language and half in French, a fashion in polite society then as now.

flownounUS /floʊ/

the motion characteristic of fluids (liquids or gases)

From this reading She was a pretty girl of true Russian type, and, Russian like, was an adept in the art of keeping up a constant flow of light talk, half in her native language and half in French, a fashion in polite society then as now.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading As for your cadets--bah!--you are bigger than the French, perhaps, but clumsier; and your manners compared with theirs--the cadets here, I mean--oh! you are bears, my friend, and they are angels.

FrenchnounUS /frentʃ/

the Romance language spoken in France and in countries colonized by France

From this reading She was a pretty girl of true Russian type, and, Russian like, was an adept in the art of keeping up a constant flow of light talk, half in her native language and half in French, a fashion in polite society then as now.

friendnounUS /frend/

a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading As for your cadets--bah!--you are bigger than the French, perhaps, but clumsier; and your manners compared with theirs--the cadets here, I mean--oh! you are bears, my friend, and they are angels.

functionnounUS /ˈfʌŋkʃən/

(mathematics) a mathematical relation such that each element of a given set (the domain of the function) is associated with an element of another set (the range of the function)

From this reading Vera was with her mother, and with them stood or moved about among the crowd of visitors at the annual function of the corps of cadets a young cousin, one Constantine Demidof, a youthful member of the corps.

girlnounUS /ɡɜːrl/

a young female

From this reading She was a pretty girl of true Russian type, and, Russian like, was an adept in the art of keeping up a constant flow of light talk, half in her native language and half in French, a fashion in polite society then as now.

halfadjectiveUS /hæf/

consisting of one of two equivalent parts in value or quantity

From this reading She was a pretty girl of true Russian type, and, Russian like, was an adept in the art of keeping up a constant flow of light talk, half in her native language and half in French, a fashion in polite society then as now.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Little sixteen-year-old Vera Demidof looked very well in her stylish Parisian clothes.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading As for your cadets--bah!--you are bigger than the French, perhaps, but clumsier; and your manners compared with theirs--the cadets here, I mean--oh! you are bears, my friend, and they are angels.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading As for your cadets--bah!--you are bigger than the French, perhaps, but clumsier; and your manners compared with theirs--the cadets here, I mean--oh! you are bears, my friend, and they are angels.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Little sixteen-year-old Vera Demidof looked very well in her stylish Parisian clothes.

keepingnounUS /ˈkiːpɪŋ/

conformity or harmony

From this reading She was a pretty girl of true Russian type, and, Russian like, was an adept in the art of keeping up a constant flow of light talk, half in her native language and half in French, a fashion in polite society then as now.

languagenounUS /ˈlæŋɡwədʒ/

a systematic means of communicating by the use of sounds or conventional symbols

From this reading She was a pretty girl of true Russian type, and, Russian like, was an adept in the art of keeping up a constant flow of light talk, half in her native language and half in French, a fashion in polite society then as now.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading She was a pretty girl of true Russian type, and, Russian like, was an adept in the art of keeping up a constant flow of light talk, half in her native language and half in French, a fashion in polite society then as now.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading She was a pretty girl of true Russian type, and, Russian like, was an adept in the art of keeping up a constant flow of light talk, half in her native language and half in French, a fashion in polite society then as now.

LittleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Little sixteen-year-old Vera Demidof looked very well in her stylish Parisian clothes.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading Little sixteen-year-old Vera Demidof looked very well in her stylish Parisian clothes.

mannersnounUS /ˈmænərz/

social deportment

From this reading As for your cadets--bah!--you are bigger than the French, perhaps, but clumsier; and your manners compared with theirs--the cadets here, I mean--oh! you are bears, my friend, and they are angels.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading "Tell me the notables," said Vera, "especially the military ones, but don't expect me to admire any of our poor Russians after the smart-looking French officers!

meanverbUS /miːn/

mean or intend to express or convey

From this reading As for your cadets--bah!--you are bigger than the French, perhaps, but clumsier; and your manners compared with theirs--the cadets here, I mean--oh! you are bears, my friend, and they are angels.

membernounUS /ˈmembər/

one of the persons who compose a social group (especially individuals who have joined and participate in a group organization)

From this reading Vera was with her mother, and with them stood or moved about among the crowd of visitors at the annual function of the corps of cadets a young cousin, one Constantine Demidof, a youthful member of the corps.

militaryadjectiveUS /ˈmɪləteri/

of or relating to the study of the principles of warfare

From this reading "Tell me the notables," said Vera, "especially the military ones, but don't expect me to admire any of our poor Russians after the smart-looking French officers!

mothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading Vera was with her mother, and with them stood or moved about among the crowd of visitors at the annual function of the corps of cadets a young cousin, one Constantine Demidof, a youthful member of the corps.

movedadjectiveUS /muːvd/

being excited or provoked to the expression of an emotion

From this reading Vera was with her mother, and with them stood or moved about among the crowd of visitors at the annual function of the corps of cadets a young cousin, one Constantine Demidof, a youthful member of the corps.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading As for your cadets--bah!--you are bigger than the French, perhaps, but clumsier; and your manners compared with theirs--the cadets here, I mean--oh! you are bears, my friend, and they are angels.

nativeadjectiveUS /ˈneɪtɪv/

characteristic of or existing by virtue of geographic origin

From this reading She was a pretty girl of true Russian type, and, Russian like, was an adept in the art of keeping up a constant flow of light talk, half in her native language and half in French, a fashion in polite society then as now.

notablesnounUS /ˈnoʊtəbəlz/

plural of “notable” — a celebrity who is an inspiration to others

From this reading "Tell me the notables," said Vera, "especially the military ones, but don't expect me to admire any of our poor Russians after the smart-looking French officers!

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading She was a pretty girl of true Russian type, and, Russian like, was an adept in the art of keeping up a constant flow of light talk, half in her native language and half in French, a fashion in polite society then as now.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading She was a pretty girl of true Russian type, and, Russian like, was an adept in the art of keeping up a constant flow of light talk, half in her native language and half in French, a fashion in polite society then as now.

officersnounUS /ˈɔːfəsərz/

plural of “officer” — any person in the armed services who holds a position of authority or command

From this reading "Tell me the notables," said Vera, "especially the military ones, but don't expect me to admire any of our poor Russians after the smart-looking French officers!

ohnounUS /oʊ/

a midwestern state in north central United States in the Great Lakes region

From this reading As for your cadets--bah!--you are bigger than the French, perhaps, but clumsier; and your manners compared with theirs--the cadets here, I mean--oh! you are bears, my friend, and they are angels.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Vera was with her mother, and with them stood or moved about among the crowd of visitors at the annual function of the corps of cadets a young cousin, one Constantine Demidof, a youthful member of the corps.

onesnounUS /wʌnz/

plural of “one” — the smallest whole number or a numeral representing this number

From this reading "Tell me the notables," said Vera, "especially the military ones, but don't expect me to admire any of our poor Russians after the smart-looking French officers!

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Vera was with her mother, and with them stood or moved about among the crowd of visitors at the annual function of the corps of cadets a young cousin, one Constantine Demidof, a youthful member of the corps.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading "Tell me the notables," said Vera, "especially the military ones, but don't expect me to admire any of our poor Russians after the smart-looking French officers!

ParisianadjectiveUS /pərˈɪʒən/

of or relating to or characteristic of Paris or its inhabitants

From this reading Little sixteen-year-old Vera Demidof looked very well in her stylish Parisian clothes.

perhapsadverbUS /pərˈhæps/

by chance

From this reading As for your cadets--bah!--you are bigger than the French, perhaps, but clumsier; and your manners compared with theirs--the cadets here, I mean--oh! you are bears, my friend, and they are angels.

politeadjectiveUS /pəˈlaɪt/

showing regard for others in manners, speech, behavior, etc.

From this reading She was a pretty girl of true Russian type, and, Russian like, was an adept in the art of keeping up a constant flow of light talk, half in her native language and half in French, a fashion in polite society then as now.

pooradjectiveUS /puːr/

deserving or inciting pity

From this reading "Tell me the notables," said Vera, "especially the military ones, but don't expect me to admire any of our poor Russians after the smart-looking French officers!

prettyadjectiveUS /ˈprɪti/

pleasing by delicacy or grace; not imposing

From this reading She was a pretty girl of true Russian type, and, Russian like, was an adept in the art of keeping up a constant flow of light talk, half in her native language and half in French, a fashion in polite society then as now.

RussiannounUS /ˈrʌʃən/

a native or inhabitant of Russia

From this reading She was a pretty girl of true Russian type, and, Russian like, was an adept in the art of keeping up a constant flow of light talk, half in her native language and half in French, a fashion in polite society then as now.

RussiansnounUS /ˈrʌʃənz/

plural of “russian” — a native or inhabitant of Russia

From this reading "Tell me the notables," said Vera, "especially the military ones, but don't expect me to admire any of our poor Russians after the smart-looking French officers!

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "Tell me the notables," said Vera, "especially the military ones, but don't expect me to admire any of our poor Russians after the smart-looking French officers!

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She was a pretty girl of true Russian type, and, Russian like, was an adept in the art of keeping up a constant flow of light talk, half in her native language and half in French, a fashion in polite society then as now.

sixteen-year-old

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Little sixteen-year-old Vera Demidof looked very well in her stylish Parisian clothes.

smart-looking

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Tell me the notables," said Vera, "especially the military ones, but don't expect me to admire any of our poor Russians after the smart-looking French officers!

societynounUS /səˈsaɪəti/

an extended social group having a distinctive cultural and economic organization

From this reading She was a pretty girl of true Russian type, and, Russian like, was an adept in the art of keeping up a constant flow of light talk, half in her native language and half in French, a fashion in polite society then as now.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading Vera was with her mother, and with them stood or moved about among the crowd of visitors at the annual function of the corps of cadets a young cousin, one Constantine Demidof, a youthful member of the corps.

stylishadjectiveUS /ˈstaɪlɪʃ/

having elegance or taste or refinement in manners or dress

From this reading Little sixteen-year-old Vera Demidof looked very well in her stylish Parisian clothes.

talkverbUS /tɔːk/

exchange thoughts; talk with

From this reading She was a pretty girl of true Russian type, and, Russian like, was an adept in the art of keeping up a constant flow of light talk, half in her native language and half in French, a fashion in polite society then as now.

TellverbUS /tel/

express in words

From this reading "Tell me the notables," said Vera, "especially the military ones, but don't expect me to admire any of our poor Russians after the smart-looking French officers!

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading As for your cadets--bah!--you are bigger than the French, perhaps, but clumsier; and your manners compared with theirs--the cadets here, I mean--oh! you are bears, my friend, and they are angels.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading She was a pretty girl of true Russian type, and, Russian like, was an adept in the art of keeping up a constant flow of light talk, half in her native language and half in French, a fashion in polite society then as now.

theirspronounUS /ðerz/

the one or ones belonging to them

From this reading As for your cadets--bah!--you are bigger than the French, perhaps, but clumsier; and your manners compared with theirs--the cadets here, I mean--oh! you are bears, my friend, and they are angels.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Vera was with her mother, and with them stood or moved about among the crowd of visitors at the annual function of the corps of cadets a young cousin, one Constantine Demidof, a youthful member of the corps.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading She was a pretty girl of true Russian type, and, Russian like, was an adept in the art of keeping up a constant flow of light talk, half in her native language and half in French, a fashion in polite society then as now.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading As for your cadets--bah!--you are bigger than the French, perhaps, but clumsier; and your manners compared with theirs--the cadets here, I mean--oh! you are bears, my friend, and they are angels.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "Tell me the notables," said Vera, "especially the military ones, but don't expect me to admire any of our poor Russians after the smart-looking French officers!

trueadjectiveUS /truː/

consistent with fact or reality; not false

From this reading She was a pretty girl of true Russian type, and, Russian like, was an adept in the art of keeping up a constant flow of light talk, half in her native language and half in French, a fashion in polite society then as now.

typenounUS /taɪp/

a subdivision of a particular kind of thing

From this reading She was a pretty girl of true Russian type, and, Russian like, was an adept in the art of keeping up a constant flow of light talk, half in her native language and half in French, a fashion in polite society then as now.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading She was a pretty girl of true Russian type, and, Russian like, was an adept in the art of keeping up a constant flow of light talk, half in her native language and half in French, a fashion in polite society then as now.

Vera

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Little sixteen-year-old Vera Demidof looked very well in her stylish Parisian clothes.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading Little sixteen-year-old Vera Demidof looked very well in her stylish Parisian clothes.

visitorsnounUS /ˈvɪzɪtərz/

plural of “visitor” — someone who visits

From this reading Vera was with her mother, and with them stood or moved about among the crowd of visitors at the annual function of the corps of cadets a young cousin, one Constantine Demidof, a youthful member of the corps.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading She was a pretty girl of true Russian type, and, Russian like, was an adept in the art of keeping up a constant flow of light talk, half in her native language and half in French, a fashion in polite society then as now.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading Little sixteen-year-old Vera Demidof looked very well in her stylish Parisian clothes.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Vera was with her mother, and with them stood or moved about among the crowd of visitors at the annual function of the corps of cadets a young cousin, one Constantine Demidof, a youthful member of the corps.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading As for your cadets--bah!--you are bigger than the French, perhaps, but clumsier; and your manners compared with theirs--the cadets here, I mean--oh! you are bears, my friend, and they are angels.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading Vera was with her mother, and with them stood or moved about among the crowd of visitors at the annual function of the corps of cadets a young cousin, one Constantine Demidof, a youthful member of the corps.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading As for your cadets--bah!--you are bigger than the French, perhaps, but clumsier; and your manners compared with theirs--the cadets here, I mean--oh! you are bears, my friend, and they are angels.

youthfuladjectiveUS /ˈjuːθfəl/

suggestive of youth; vigorous and fresh

From this reading Vera was with her mother, and with them stood or moved about among the crowd of visitors at the annual function of the corps of cadets a young cousin, one Constantine Demidof, a youthful member of the corps.

Chapter 5 of Moscow by Frederick Whishaw holds 104 sentences, grouped into 21 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 5 of Moscow contain?

Chapter 5 holds 104 sentences of Moscow, unabridged, divided into 21 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 5 of Moscow by Frederick Whishaw exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 104 sentences, grouped into 21 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 5 of Moscow?

Work through the 21 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 21 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 5 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 5 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Moscow

Common questions about reading Moscow by Frederick Whishaw on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Moscow?

Yes. All 2896 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #42967 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Moscow is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #42967, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Moscow take to read?

About 241 minutes of reading across 580 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Moscow section by section

How to work through Moscow section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 31 chapters of Moscow to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Moscow

Words and structures a reader meets early in Moscow, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Great
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Moscow; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Jangling
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Moscow; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sleigh-bells
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Moscow; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Shouting
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Moscow; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.