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Moscow
Moscow

Chapter XXVI

Chapter 26 of Moscow is here in full — 117 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Moscow
Context Illustration Reading 1/23 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Henri d'Estreville sat at his midday meal at the restaurant specially frequented by the officers of his regiment.
He wore the aspect of one who is more than ordinarily depressed.
He was pale and distrait and neglected the food which had been placed before him.
Several acquaintances entered the room and saluted him as they passed, but he took no notice of them.
"What ails D'Estreville?" men asked one another.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Moscow

Chapter XXVI

Chapter 26 of Moscow is here in full — 117 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/23 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Henri d'Estreville sat at his midday meal at the restaurant specially frequented by the officers of his regiment.
Line 2
He wore the aspect of one who is more than ordinarily depressed.
/hiː wɔːr ðə ˈæspekt ʌv wʌn huː ɪz mɔːr ðæn ˌɔːrdəˈnerəli dɪˈprest/
Line 3
He was pale and distrait and neglected the food which had been placed before him.
Line 4
Several acquaintances entered the room and saluted him as they passed, but he took no notice of them.
/ˈsevrəl əˈkweɪntənsɪz ˈentərd ðə ruːm ənd səˈluːtɪd hɪm æz ðeɪ pæst bʌt hiː tʊk noʊ ˈnoʊtəs ʌv ðem/
Line 5
"What ails D'Estreville?" men asked one another.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

ails noun US /eɪlz/

plural of “ail” — aromatic bulb used as seasoning

From this reading “"What ails D'Estreville?" men asked one another.”

depressed adjective US /dɪˈprest/

lower than previously

From this reading “He wore the aspect of one who is more than ordinarily depressed.”

frequented verb US /ˈfriːkwəntɪd/

past form of “frequent” — do one's shopping at; do business with; be a customer or client of

From this reading “Henri d'Estreville sat at his midday meal at the restaurant specially frequented by the officers of his regiment.”

midday noun US /ˈmɪddeɪ/

the middle of the day

From this reading “Henri d'Estreville sat at his midday meal at the restaurant specially frequented by the officers of his regiment.”

ordinarily adverb US /ˌɔːrdəˈnerəli/

under normal conditions

From this reading “He wore the aspect of one who is more than ordinarily depressed.”

restaurant noun US /ˈrestərɑːnt/

a building where people go to eat

From this reading “Henri d'Estreville sat at his midday meal at the restaurant specially frequented by the officers of his regiment.”

saluted verb US /səˈluːtɪd/

past form of “salute” — propose a toast to

From this reading “Several acquaintances entered the room and saluted him as they passed, but he took no notice of them.”

specially adverb US /ˈspeʃəli/

in a special manner

From this reading “Henri d'Estreville sat at his midday meal at the restaurant specially frequented by the officers of his regiment.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

midday meal noun + noun

In this reading “Henri d'Estreville sat at his midday meal at the restaurant specially frequented by the officers of his regiment.”

entered the room verb + article + noun counted as “enter … room”

In this reading “Several acquaintances entered the room and saluted him as they passed, but he took no notice of them.”

wore the aspect verb + article + noun counted as “wear … aspect”

In this reading “He wore the aspect of one who is more than ordinarily depressed.”

All words in this reading · 55

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

acquaintancesnounUS /əˈkweɪntənsɪz/

plural of “acquaintance” — personal knowledge or information about someone or something

From this reading Several acquaintances entered the room and saluted him as they passed, but he took no notice of them.

ailsnounUS /eɪlz/

plural of “ail” — aromatic bulb used as seasoning

From this reading "What ails D'Estreville?" men asked one another.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He was pale and distrait and neglected the food which had been placed before him.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading "What ails D'Estreville?" men asked one another.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Several acquaintances entered the room and saluted him as they passed, but he took no notice of them.

askedverbUS /æskt/

past form of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading "What ails D'Estreville?" men asked one another.

aspectnounUS /ˈæspekt/

a distinct feature or element in a problem

From this reading He wore the aspect of one who is more than ordinarily depressed.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Henri d'Estreville sat at his midday meal at the restaurant specially frequented by the officers of his regiment.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading He was pale and distrait and neglected the food which had been placed before him.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading He was pale and distrait and neglected the food which had been placed before him.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Several acquaintances entered the room and saluted him as they passed, but he took no notice of them.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Henri d'Estreville sat at his midday meal at the restaurant specially frequented by the officers of his regiment.

d'Estreville

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Henri d'Estreville sat at his midday meal at the restaurant specially frequented by the officers of his regiment.

depressedadjectiveUS /dɪˈprest/

lower than previously

From this reading He wore the aspect of one who is more than ordinarily depressed.

distraitadjective

having the attention diverted especially because of anxiety

From this reading He was pale and distrait and neglected the food which had been placed before him.

enteredverbUS /ˈentərd/

past form of “enter” — to come or go into

From this reading Several acquaintances entered the room and saluted him as they passed, but he took no notice of them.

foodnounUS /fuːd/

any substance that can be metabolized by an animal to give energy and build tissue

From this reading He was pale and distrait and neglected the food which had been placed before him.

frequentedverbUS /ˈfriːkwəntɪd/

past form of “frequent” — do one's shopping at; do business with; be a customer or client of

From this reading Henri d'Estreville sat at his midday meal at the restaurant specially frequented by the officers of his regiment.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He was pale and distrait and neglected the food which had been placed before him.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He wore the aspect of one who is more than ordinarily depressed.

Henri

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Henri d'Estreville sat at his midday meal at the restaurant specially frequented by the officers of his regiment.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He was pale and distrait and neglected the food which had been placed before him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Henri d'Estreville sat at his midday meal at the restaurant specially frequented by the officers of his regiment.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He wore the aspect of one who is more than ordinarily depressed.

mealnounUS /miːl/

the food served and eaten at one time

From this reading Henri d'Estreville sat at his midday meal at the restaurant specially frequented by the officers of his regiment.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading "What ails D'Estreville?" men asked one another.

middaynounUS /ˈmɪddeɪ/

the middle of the day

From this reading Henri d'Estreville sat at his midday meal at the restaurant specially frequented by the officers of his regiment.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading He wore the aspect of one who is more than ordinarily depressed.

neglectedadjectiveUS /nəˈɡlektəd/

disregarded

From this reading He was pale and distrait and neglected the food which had been placed before him.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Several acquaintances entered the room and saluted him as they passed, but he took no notice of them.

noticenounUS /ˈnoʊtəs/

an announcement containing information about an event

From this reading Several acquaintances entered the room and saluted him as they passed, but he took no notice of them.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Henri d'Estreville sat at his midday meal at the restaurant specially frequented by the officers of his regiment.

officersnounUS /ˈɔːfəsərz/

plural of “officer” — any person in the armed services who holds a position of authority or command

From this reading Henri d'Estreville sat at his midday meal at the restaurant specially frequented by the officers of his regiment.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading He wore the aspect of one who is more than ordinarily depressed.

ordinarilyadverbUS /ˌɔːrdəˈnerəli/

under normal conditions

From this reading He wore the aspect of one who is more than ordinarily depressed.

paleadjectiveUS /peɪl/

very light colored; highly diluted with white

From this reading He was pale and distrait and neglected the food which had been placed before him.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading Several acquaintances entered the room and saluted him as they passed, but he took no notice of them.

placedadjectiveUS /pleɪst/

situated in a particular spot or position

From this reading He was pale and distrait and neglected the food which had been placed before him.

regimentverbUS /ˈredʒəmənt/

subject to rigid discipline, order, and systematization

From this reading Henri d'Estreville sat at his midday meal at the restaurant specially frequented by the officers of his regiment.

restaurantnounUS /ˈrestərɑːnt/

a building where people go to eat

From this reading Henri d'Estreville sat at his midday meal at the restaurant specially frequented by the officers of his regiment.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading Several acquaintances entered the room and saluted him as they passed, but he took no notice of them.

salutedverbUS /səˈluːtɪd/

past form of “salute” — propose a toast to

From this reading Several acquaintances entered the room and saluted him as they passed, but he took no notice of them.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading Henri d'Estreville sat at his midday meal at the restaurant specially frequented by the officers of his regiment.

SeveraladjectiveUS /ˈsevrəl/

(used with count nouns) of an indefinite number more than 2 or 3 but not many

From this reading Several acquaintances entered the room and saluted him as they passed, but he took no notice of them.

speciallyadverbUS /ˈspeʃəli/

in a special manner

From this reading Henri d'Estreville sat at his midday meal at the restaurant specially frequented by the officers of his regiment.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading He wore the aspect of one who is more than ordinarily depressed.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Henri d'Estreville sat at his midday meal at the restaurant specially frequented by the officers of his regiment.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Several acquaintances entered the room and saluted him as they passed, but he took no notice of them.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Several acquaintances entered the room and saluted him as they passed, but he took no notice of them.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading Several acquaintances entered the room and saluted him as they passed, but he took no notice of them.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He was pale and distrait and neglected the food which had been placed before him.

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading "What ails D'Estreville?" men asked one another.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading He was pale and distrait and neglected the food which had been placed before him.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading He wore the aspect of one who is more than ordinarily depressed.

woreverbUS /wɔːr/

inflected form of “wear” — be dressed in

From this reading He wore the aspect of one who is more than ordinarily depressed.

Chapter 26 of Moscow by Frederick Whishaw holds 117 sentences, grouped into 24 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 26 of Moscow contain?

Chapter 26 holds 117 sentences of Moscow, unabridged, divided into 24 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 26 of Moscow by Frederick Whishaw exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 117 sentences, grouped into 24 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 26 of Moscow?

Work through the 24 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 24 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 26 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 26 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Moscow

Common questions about reading Moscow by Frederick Whishaw on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Moscow?

Yes. All 2896 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #42967 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Moscow is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #42967, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Moscow take to read?

About 241 minutes of reading across 580 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Moscow section by section

How to work through Moscow section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 31 chapters of Moscow to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Moscow

Words and structures a reader meets early in Moscow, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Great
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Moscow; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Jangling
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Moscow; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sleigh-bells
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Moscow; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Shouting
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Moscow; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.