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Mosses from an old manse
Mosses from an old manse

Chapter VII · Chapter 7

Chapter 7 of Mosses from an old manse is here in full — 156 sentences across 32 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Mosses from an old manse
Context Illustration Reading 1/31 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Without more words, he threw his companion the maple stick, and was as speedily out of sight as if he had vanished into the deepening gloom.
The young man sat a few moments by the roadside, applauding himself greatly, and thinking with how clear a conscience he should meet the minister in his morning walk, nor shrink from the eye of good old Deacon Gookin.
And what calm sleep would be his that very night, which was to have been spent so wickedly, but so purely and sweetly now, in the arms of Faith!
Amidst these pleasant and praiseworthy meditations, Goodman Brown heard the tramp of horses along the road, and deemed it advisable to conceal himself within the verge of the forest, conscious of the guilty purpose that had brought him thither, though now so happily turned from it.
On came the hoof tramps and the voices of the riders, two grave old voices, conversing soberly as they drew near.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Mosses from an old manse

Chapter VII · Chapter 7

Chapter 7 of Mosses from an old manse is here in full — 156 sentences across 32 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/31 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Without more words, he threw his companion the maple stick, and was as speedily out of sight as if he had vanished into the deepening gloom.
/wɪˈθaʊt mɔːr wɜːrdz hiː θruː hɪz kəmˈpænjən ðə ˈmeɪpəl stɪk ənd wɑːz æz ˈspiːdəli aʊt ʌv saɪt æz ɪf hiː hæd ˈvænɪʃt ˈɪntuː ðə ˈdiːpənɪŋ ɡluːm/
Line 2
The young man sat a few moments by the roadside, applauding himself greatly, and thinking with how clear a conscience he should meet the minister in his morning walk, nor shrink from the eye of good old Deacon Gookin.
Line 3
And what calm sleep would be his that very night, which was to have been spent so wickedly, but so purely and sweetly now, in the arms of Faith!
/ənd wʌt kɑːm sliːp wʊd biː hɪz ðæt ˈveri naɪt wɪtʃ wɑːz tuː hæv bɪn spent soʊ ˈwɪkɪdli bʌt soʊ ˈpjʊrli ənd ˈswiːtli naʊ ɪn ðə ɑːrmz ʌv feɪθ/
Line 4
Amidst these pleasant and praiseworthy meditations, Goodman Brown heard the tramp of horses along the road, and deemed it advisable to conceal himself within the verge of the forest, conscious of the guilty purpose that had brought him thither, though now so happily turned from it.
/əˈmɪdst ðiːz ˈplezənt ənd ˈpreɪzwɜːrði ˌmedɪˈteɪʃənz ˈɡʊdmən braʊn hɜːrd ðə træmp ʌv ˈhɔːrsəz əˈlɔːŋ ðə roʊd ənd diːmd ɪt ədˈvaɪzəbəl tuː kənˈsiːl hɪmˈself wɪˈðɪn ðə vɜːrdʒ ʌv ðə ˈfɔːrəst ˈkɑːnʃəs ʌv ðə ˈɡɪlti ˈpɜːrpəs ðæt hæd brɔːt hɪm ˈðɪθɜːr ðoʊ naʊ soʊ ˈhæpəli tɜːrnd frʌm ɪt/
Line 5
On came the hoof tramps and the voices of the riders, two grave old voices, conversing soberly as they drew near.
/ɑːn keɪm ðə huːf træmpz ənd ðə ˈvɔɪsəz ʌv ðə ˈraɪdərz tuː ɡreɪv oʊld ˈvɔɪsəz kənˈvɜːrsɪŋ ˈsoʊbərli æz ðeɪ druː nɪr/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

advisable adjective US /ədˈvaɪzəbəl/

worthy of being recommended or suggested; prudent or wise

From this reading “Amidst these pleasant and praiseworthy meditations, Goodman Brown heard the tramp of horses along the road, and deemed it advisable to conceal himself within the verge of the forest, conscious of the guilty purpose that had brought him thither, though now so happily turned from it.”

applauding verb US /əˈplɔːdɪŋ/

-ing form of “applaud” — clap one's hands or shout after performances to indicate approval

From this reading “The young man sat a few moments by the roadside, applauding himself greatly, and thinking with how clear a conscience he should meet the minister in his morning walk, nor shrink from the eye of good old Deacon Gookin.”

deepening noun US /ˈdiːpənɪŋ/

a process of becoming deeper and more profound

From this reading “Without more words, he threw his companion the maple stick, and was as speedily out of sight as if he had vanished into the deepening gloom.”

Goodman noun US /ˈɡʊdmən/

United States clarinetist who in 1934 formed a big band (including black as well as white musicians) and introduced a kind of jazz known as swing (1909-1986)

From this reading “Amidst these pleasant and praiseworthy meditations, Goodman Brown heard the tramp of horses along the road, and deemed it advisable to conceal himself within the verge of the forest, conscious of the guilty purpose that had brought him thither, though now so happily turned from it.”

hoof noun US /huːf/

the foot of an ungulate mammal

From this reading “On came the hoof tramps and the voices of the riders, two grave old voices, conversing soberly as they drew near.”

praiseworthy adjective US /ˈpreɪzwɜːrði/

worthy of high praise

From this reading “Amidst these pleasant and praiseworthy meditations, Goodman Brown heard the tramp of horses along the road, and deemed it advisable to conceal himself within the verge of the forest, conscious of the guilty purpose that had brought him thither, though now so happily turned from it.”

tramps noun US /træmpz/

plural of “tramp” — a vagrant

From this reading “On came the hoof tramps and the voices of the riders, two grave old voices, conversing soberly as they drew near.”

wickedly adverb US /ˈwɪkɪdli/

in a wicked evil manner

From this reading “And what calm sleep would be his that very night, which was to have been spent so wickedly, but so purely and sweetly now, in the arms of Faith!”

All words in this reading · 115

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The young man sat a few moments by the roadside, applauding himself greatly, and thinking with how clear a conscience he should meet the minister in his morning walk, nor shrink from the eye of good old Deacon Gookin.

advisableadjectiveUS /ədˈvaɪzəbəl/

worthy of being recommended or suggested; prudent or wise

From this reading Amidst these pleasant and praiseworthy meditations, Goodman Brown heard the tramp of horses along the road, and deemed it advisable to conceal himself within the verge of the forest, conscious of the guilty purpose that had brought him thither, though now so happily turned from it.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading Amidst these pleasant and praiseworthy meditations, Goodman Brown heard the tramp of horses along the road, and deemed it advisable to conceal himself within the verge of the forest, conscious of the guilty purpose that had brought him thither, though now so happily turned from it.

AmidstprepositionUS /əˈmɪdst/

in the middle of; surrounded by

From this reading Amidst these pleasant and praiseworthy meditations, Goodman Brown heard the tramp of horses along the road, and deemed it advisable to conceal himself within the verge of the forest, conscious of the guilty purpose that had brought him thither, though now so happily turned from it.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Without more words, he threw his companion the maple stick, and was as speedily out of sight as if he had vanished into the deepening gloom.

applaudingverbUS /əˈplɔːdɪŋ/

-ing form of “applaud” — clap one's hands or shout after performances to indicate approval

From this reading The young man sat a few moments by the roadside, applauding himself greatly, and thinking with how clear a conscience he should meet the minister in his morning walk, nor shrink from the eye of good old Deacon Gookin.

armsnounUS /ɑːrmz/

weapons considered collectively

From this reading And what calm sleep would be his that very night, which was to have been spent so wickedly, but so purely and sweetly now, in the arms of Faith!

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Without more words, he threw his companion the maple stick, and was as speedily out of sight as if he had vanished into the deepening gloom.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading And what calm sleep would be his that very night, which was to have been spent so wickedly, but so purely and sweetly now, in the arms of Faith!

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading And what calm sleep would be his that very night, which was to have been spent so wickedly, but so purely and sweetly now, in the arms of Faith!

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading Amidst these pleasant and praiseworthy meditations, Goodman Brown heard the tramp of horses along the road, and deemed it advisable to conceal himself within the verge of the forest, conscious of the guilty purpose that had brought him thither, though now so happily turned from it.

BrownnounUS /braʊn/

an orange of low brightness and saturation

From this reading Amidst these pleasant and praiseworthy meditations, Goodman Brown heard the tramp of horses along the road, and deemed it advisable to conceal himself within the verge of the forest, conscious of the guilty purpose that had brought him thither, though now so happily turned from it.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading And what calm sleep would be his that very night, which was to have been spent so wickedly, but so purely and sweetly now, in the arms of Faith!

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The young man sat a few moments by the roadside, applauding himself greatly, and thinking with how clear a conscience he should meet the minister in his morning walk, nor shrink from the eye of good old Deacon Gookin.

calmverbUS /kɑːm/

make calm or still

From this reading And what calm sleep would be his that very night, which was to have been spent so wickedly, but so purely and sweetly now, in the arms of Faith!

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading On came the hoof tramps and the voices of the riders, two grave old voices, conversing soberly as they drew near.

clearverbUS /klɪr/

rid of obstructions

From this reading The young man sat a few moments by the roadside, applauding himself greatly, and thinking with how clear a conscience he should meet the minister in his morning walk, nor shrink from the eye of good old Deacon Gookin.

companionnounUS /kəmˈpænjən/

a friend who is frequently in the company of another

From this reading Without more words, he threw his companion the maple stick, and was as speedily out of sight as if he had vanished into the deepening gloom.

concealverbUS /kənˈsiːl/

prevent from being seen or discovered

From this reading Amidst these pleasant and praiseworthy meditations, Goodman Brown heard the tramp of horses along the road, and deemed it advisable to conceal himself within the verge of the forest, conscious of the guilty purpose that had brought him thither, though now so happily turned from it.

consciencenounUS /ˈkɑːnʃəns/

motivation deriving logically from ethical or moral principles that govern a person's thoughts and actions

From this reading The young man sat a few moments by the roadside, applauding himself greatly, and thinking with how clear a conscience he should meet the minister in his morning walk, nor shrink from the eye of good old Deacon Gookin.

consciousadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːnʃəs/

intentionally conceived

From this reading Amidst these pleasant and praiseworthy meditations, Goodman Brown heard the tramp of horses along the road, and deemed it advisable to conceal himself within the verge of the forest, conscious of the guilty purpose that had brought him thither, though now so happily turned from it.

conversingverbUS /kənˈvɜːrsɪŋ/

-ing form of “converse” — carry on a conversation

From this reading On came the hoof tramps and the voices of the riders, two grave old voices, conversing soberly as they drew near.

DeaconnounUS /ˈdiːkən/

a Protestant layman who assists the minister

From this reading The young man sat a few moments by the roadside, applauding himself greatly, and thinking with how clear a conscience he should meet the minister in his morning walk, nor shrink from the eye of good old Deacon Gookin.

deemedverbUS /diːmd/

past form of “deem” — keep in mind or convey as a conviction or view

From this reading Amidst these pleasant and praiseworthy meditations, Goodman Brown heard the tramp of horses along the road, and deemed it advisable to conceal himself within the verge of the forest, conscious of the guilty purpose that had brought him thither, though now so happily turned from it.

deepeningnounUS /ˈdiːpənɪŋ/

a process of becoming deeper and more profound

From this reading Without more words, he threw his companion the maple stick, and was as speedily out of sight as if he had vanished into the deepening gloom.

drewnounUS /druː/

United States actor (born in Ireland); father of Georgiana Emma Barrymore (1827-1862)

From this reading On came the hoof tramps and the voices of the riders, two grave old voices, conversing soberly as they drew near.

eyenounUS /aɪ/

the organ of sight

From this reading The young man sat a few moments by the roadside, applauding himself greatly, and thinking with how clear a conscience he should meet the minister in his morning walk, nor shrink from the eye of good old Deacon Gookin.

FaithnounUS /feɪθ/

a strong belief in a supernatural power or powers that control human destiny

From this reading And what calm sleep would be his that very night, which was to have been spent so wickedly, but so purely and sweetly now, in the arms of Faith!

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading The young man sat a few moments by the roadside, applauding himself greatly, and thinking with how clear a conscience he should meet the minister in his morning walk, nor shrink from the eye of good old Deacon Gookin.

forestnounUS /ˈfɔːrəst/

the trees and other plants in a large densely wooded area

From this reading Amidst these pleasant and praiseworthy meditations, Goodman Brown heard the tramp of horses along the road, and deemed it advisable to conceal himself within the verge of the forest, conscious of the guilty purpose that had brought him thither, though now so happily turned from it.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The young man sat a few moments by the roadside, applauding himself greatly, and thinking with how clear a conscience he should meet the minister in his morning walk, nor shrink from the eye of good old Deacon Gookin.

gloomnounUS /ɡluːm/

a state of partial or total darkness

From this reading Without more words, he threw his companion the maple stick, and was as speedily out of sight as if he had vanished into the deepening gloom.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading The young man sat a few moments by the roadside, applauding himself greatly, and thinking with how clear a conscience he should meet the minister in his morning walk, nor shrink from the eye of good old Deacon Gookin.

GoodmannounUS /ˈɡʊdmən/

United States clarinetist who in 1934 formed a big band (including black as well as white musicians) and introduced a kind of jazz known as swing (1909-1986)

From this reading Amidst these pleasant and praiseworthy meditations, Goodman Brown heard the tramp of horses along the road, and deemed it advisable to conceal himself within the verge of the forest, conscious of the guilty purpose that had brought him thither, though now so happily turned from it.

Gookin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The young man sat a few moments by the roadside, applauding himself greatly, and thinking with how clear a conscience he should meet the minister in his morning walk, nor shrink from the eye of good old Deacon Gookin.

gravenounUS /ɡreɪv/

death of a person

From this reading On came the hoof tramps and the voices of the riders, two grave old voices, conversing soberly as they drew near.

greatlyadverbUS /ˈɡreɪtli/

to an extraordinary extent or degree

From this reading The young man sat a few moments by the roadside, applauding himself greatly, and thinking with how clear a conscience he should meet the minister in his morning walk, nor shrink from the eye of good old Deacon Gookin.

guiltyadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪlti/

responsible for or chargeable with a reprehensible act

From this reading Amidst these pleasant and praiseworthy meditations, Goodman Brown heard the tramp of horses along the road, and deemed it advisable to conceal himself within the verge of the forest, conscious of the guilty purpose that had brought him thither, though now so happily turned from it.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Without more words, he threw his companion the maple stick, and was as speedily out of sight as if he had vanished into the deepening gloom.

happilyadverbUS /ˈhæpəli/

in a joyous manner

From this reading Amidst these pleasant and praiseworthy meditations, Goodman Brown heard the tramp of horses along the road, and deemed it advisable to conceal himself within the verge of the forest, conscious of the guilty purpose that had brought him thither, though now so happily turned from it.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading And what calm sleep would be his that very night, which was to have been spent so wickedly, but so purely and sweetly now, in the arms of Faith!

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Without more words, he threw his companion the maple stick, and was as speedily out of sight as if he had vanished into the deepening gloom.

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading Amidst these pleasant and praiseworthy meditations, Goodman Brown heard the tramp of horses along the road, and deemed it advisable to conceal himself within the verge of the forest, conscious of the guilty purpose that had brought him thither, though now so happily turned from it.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Amidst these pleasant and praiseworthy meditations, Goodman Brown heard the tramp of horses along the road, and deemed it advisable to conceal himself within the verge of the forest, conscious of the guilty purpose that had brought him thither, though now so happily turned from it.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading The young man sat a few moments by the roadside, applauding himself greatly, and thinking with how clear a conscience he should meet the minister in his morning walk, nor shrink from the eye of good old Deacon Gookin.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Without more words, he threw his companion the maple stick, and was as speedily out of sight as if he had vanished into the deepening gloom.

hoofnounUS /huːf/

the foot of an ungulate mammal

From this reading On came the hoof tramps and the voices of the riders, two grave old voices, conversing soberly as they drew near.

horsesnounUS /ˈhɔːrsəz/

plural of “horse” — solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading Amidst these pleasant and praiseworthy meditations, Goodman Brown heard the tramp of horses along the road, and deemed it advisable to conceal himself within the verge of the forest, conscious of the guilty purpose that had brought him thither, though now so happily turned from it.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The young man sat a few moments by the roadside, applauding himself greatly, and thinking with how clear a conscience he should meet the minister in his morning walk, nor shrink from the eye of good old Deacon Gookin.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading Without more words, he threw his companion the maple stick, and was as speedily out of sight as if he had vanished into the deepening gloom.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The young man sat a few moments by the roadside, applauding himself greatly, and thinking with how clear a conscience he should meet the minister in his morning walk, nor shrink from the eye of good old Deacon Gookin.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Without more words, he threw his companion the maple stick, and was as speedily out of sight as if he had vanished into the deepening gloom.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Amidst these pleasant and praiseworthy meditations, Goodman Brown heard the tramp of horses along the road, and deemed it advisable to conceal himself within the verge of the forest, conscious of the guilty purpose that had brought him thither, though now so happily turned from it.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading The young man sat a few moments by the roadside, applauding himself greatly, and thinking with how clear a conscience he should meet the minister in his morning walk, nor shrink from the eye of good old Deacon Gookin.

maplenounUS /ˈmeɪpəl/

wood of any of various maple trees; especially the hard close-grained wood of the sugar maple; used especially for furniture and flooring

From this reading Without more words, he threw his companion the maple stick, and was as speedily out of sight as if he had vanished into the deepening gloom.

meditationsnounUS /ˌmedɪˈteɪʃənz/

plural of “meditation” — continuous and profound contemplation or musing on a subject or series of subjects of a deep or abstruse nature

From this reading Amidst these pleasant and praiseworthy meditations, Goodman Brown heard the tramp of horses along the road, and deemed it advisable to conceal himself within the verge of the forest, conscious of the guilty purpose that had brought him thither, though now so happily turned from it.

meetverbUS /miːt/

come together

From this reading The young man sat a few moments by the roadside, applauding himself greatly, and thinking with how clear a conscience he should meet the minister in his morning walk, nor shrink from the eye of good old Deacon Gookin.

ministernounUS /ˈmɪnəstər/

a person authorized to conduct religious worship

From this reading The young man sat a few moments by the roadside, applauding himself greatly, and thinking with how clear a conscience he should meet the minister in his morning walk, nor shrink from the eye of good old Deacon Gookin.

momentsnounUS /ˈmoʊmənts/

plural of “moment” — a particular point in time

From this reading The young man sat a few moments by the roadside, applauding himself greatly, and thinking with how clear a conscience he should meet the minister in his morning walk, nor shrink from the eye of good old Deacon Gookin.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Without more words, he threw his companion the maple stick, and was as speedily out of sight as if he had vanished into the deepening gloom.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading The young man sat a few moments by the roadside, applauding himself greatly, and thinking with how clear a conscience he should meet the minister in his morning walk, nor shrink from the eye of good old Deacon Gookin.

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading On came the hoof tramps and the voices of the riders, two grave old voices, conversing soberly as they drew near.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading And what calm sleep would be his that very night, which was to have been spent so wickedly, but so purely and sweetly now, in the arms of Faith!

norconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading The young man sat a few moments by the roadside, applauding himself greatly, and thinking with how clear a conscience he should meet the minister in his morning walk, nor shrink from the eye of good old Deacon Gookin.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading And what calm sleep would be his that very night, which was to have been spent so wickedly, but so purely and sweetly now, in the arms of Faith!

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Without more words, he threw his companion the maple stick, and was as speedily out of sight as if he had vanished into the deepening gloom.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading The young man sat a few moments by the roadside, applauding himself greatly, and thinking with how clear a conscience he should meet the minister in his morning walk, nor shrink from the eye of good old Deacon Gookin.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading On came the hoof tramps and the voices of the riders, two grave old voices, conversing soberly as they drew near.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Without more words, he threw his companion the maple stick, and was as speedily out of sight as if he had vanished into the deepening gloom.

pleasantadjectiveUS /ˈplezənt/

affording pleasure; being in harmony with your taste or likings

From this reading Amidst these pleasant and praiseworthy meditations, Goodman Brown heard the tramp of horses along the road, and deemed it advisable to conceal himself within the verge of the forest, conscious of the guilty purpose that had brought him thither, though now so happily turned from it.

praiseworthyadjectiveUS /ˈpreɪzwɜːrði/

worthy of high praise

From this reading Amidst these pleasant and praiseworthy meditations, Goodman Brown heard the tramp of horses along the road, and deemed it advisable to conceal himself within the verge of the forest, conscious of the guilty purpose that had brought him thither, though now so happily turned from it.

purelyadverbUS /ˈpjʊrli/

restricted to something

From this reading And what calm sleep would be his that very night, which was to have been spent so wickedly, but so purely and sweetly now, in the arms of Faith!

purposenounUS /ˈpɜːrpəs/

an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions

From this reading Amidst these pleasant and praiseworthy meditations, Goodman Brown heard the tramp of horses along the road, and deemed it advisable to conceal himself within the verge of the forest, conscious of the guilty purpose that had brought him thither, though now so happily turned from it.

ridersnounUS /ˈraɪdərz/

plural of “rider” — a traveler who actively rides an animal (as a horse or camel)

From this reading On came the hoof tramps and the voices of the riders, two grave old voices, conversing soberly as they drew near.

roadnounUS /roʊd/

an open way (generally public) for travel or transportation

From this reading Amidst these pleasant and praiseworthy meditations, Goodman Brown heard the tramp of horses along the road, and deemed it advisable to conceal himself within the verge of the forest, conscious of the guilty purpose that had brought him thither, though now so happily turned from it.

roadsidenounUS /ˈroʊdsaɪd/

edge of a way or road or path

From this reading The young man sat a few moments by the roadside, applauding himself greatly, and thinking with how clear a conscience he should meet the minister in his morning walk, nor shrink from the eye of good old Deacon Gookin.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading The young man sat a few moments by the roadside, applauding himself greatly, and thinking with how clear a conscience he should meet the minister in his morning walk, nor shrink from the eye of good old Deacon Gookin.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading The young man sat a few moments by the roadside, applauding himself greatly, and thinking with how clear a conscience he should meet the minister in his morning walk, nor shrink from the eye of good old Deacon Gookin.

shrinkverbUS /ʃrɪŋk/

wither, as with a loss of moisture

From this reading The young man sat a few moments by the roadside, applauding himself greatly, and thinking with how clear a conscience he should meet the minister in his morning walk, nor shrink from the eye of good old Deacon Gookin.

sightnounUS /saɪt/

an instance of visual perception

From this reading Without more words, he threw his companion the maple stick, and was as speedily out of sight as if he had vanished into the deepening gloom.

sleepnounUS /sliːp/

a natural and periodic state of rest during which consciousness of the world is suspended

From this reading And what calm sleep would be his that very night, which was to have been spent so wickedly, but so purely and sweetly now, in the arms of Faith!

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading And what calm sleep would be his that very night, which was to have been spent so wickedly, but so purely and sweetly now, in the arms of Faith!

soberlyadverbUS /ˈsoʊbərli/

in a grave and sober manner

From this reading On came the hoof tramps and the voices of the riders, two grave old voices, conversing soberly as they drew near.

speedilyadverbUS /ˈspiːdəli/

with speed

From this reading Without more words, he threw his companion the maple stick, and was as speedily out of sight as if he had vanished into the deepening gloom.

spentadjectiveUS /spent/

depleted of energy, force, or strength

From this reading And what calm sleep would be his that very night, which was to have been spent so wickedly, but so purely and sweetly now, in the arms of Faith!

stickverbUS /stɪk/

put, fix, force, or implant

From this reading Without more words, he threw his companion the maple stick, and was as speedily out of sight as if he had vanished into the deepening gloom.

sweetlyadverbUS /ˈswiːtli/

in an affectionate or loving manner (“sweet” is sometimes a poetic or informal variant of “sweetly”)

From this reading And what calm sleep would be his that very night, which was to have been spent so wickedly, but so purely and sweetly now, in the arms of Faith!

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading And what calm sleep would be his that very night, which was to have been spent so wickedly, but so purely and sweetly now, in the arms of Faith!

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Without more words, he threw his companion the maple stick, and was as speedily out of sight as if he had vanished into the deepening gloom.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading Amidst these pleasant and praiseworthy meditations, Goodman Brown heard the tramp of horses along the road, and deemed it advisable to conceal himself within the verge of the forest, conscious of the guilty purpose that had brought him thither, though now so happily turned from it.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading On came the hoof tramps and the voices of the riders, two grave old voices, conversing soberly as they drew near.

thinkingnounUS /ˈθɪŋkɪŋ/

the process of using your mind to consider something carefully

From this reading The young man sat a few moments by the roadside, applauding himself greatly, and thinking with how clear a conscience he should meet the minister in his morning walk, nor shrink from the eye of good old Deacon Gookin.

thitheradverbUS /ˈðɪθɜːr/

an old word meaning “to that place”

From this reading Amidst these pleasant and praiseworthy meditations, Goodman Brown heard the tramp of horses along the road, and deemed it advisable to conceal himself within the verge of the forest, conscious of the guilty purpose that had brought him thither, though now so happily turned from it.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading Amidst these pleasant and praiseworthy meditations, Goodman Brown heard the tramp of horses along the road, and deemed it advisable to conceal himself within the verge of the forest, conscious of the guilty purpose that had brought him thither, though now so happily turned from it.

threwverbUS /θruː/

inflected form of “throw” — propel through the air

From this reading Without more words, he threw his companion the maple stick, and was as speedily out of sight as if he had vanished into the deepening gloom.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading And what calm sleep would be his that very night, which was to have been spent so wickedly, but so purely and sweetly now, in the arms of Faith!

trampnounUS /træmp/

a vagrant

From this reading Amidst these pleasant and praiseworthy meditations, Goodman Brown heard the tramp of horses along the road, and deemed it advisable to conceal himself within the verge of the forest, conscious of the guilty purpose that had brought him thither, though now so happily turned from it.

trampsnounUS /træmpz/

plural of “tramp” — a vagrant

From this reading On came the hoof tramps and the voices of the riders, two grave old voices, conversing soberly as they drew near.

turnedadjectiveUS /tɜːrnd/

moved around an axis or center

From this reading Amidst these pleasant and praiseworthy meditations, Goodman Brown heard the tramp of horses along the road, and deemed it advisable to conceal himself within the verge of the forest, conscious of the guilty purpose that had brought him thither, though now so happily turned from it.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading On came the hoof tramps and the voices of the riders, two grave old voices, conversing soberly as they drew near.

vanishedadjectiveUS /ˈvænɪʃt/

having passed out of existence

From this reading Without more words, he threw his companion the maple stick, and was as speedily out of sight as if he had vanished into the deepening gloom.

vergenounUS /vɜːrdʒ/

a region marking a boundary

From this reading Amidst these pleasant and praiseworthy meditations, Goodman Brown heard the tramp of horses along the road, and deemed it advisable to conceal himself within the verge of the forest, conscious of the guilty purpose that had brought him thither, though now so happily turned from it.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading And what calm sleep would be his that very night, which was to have been spent so wickedly, but so purely and sweetly now, in the arms of Faith!

voicesnounUS /ˈvɔɪsəz/

plural of “voice” — the distinctive quality or pitch or condition of a person's speech

From this reading On came the hoof tramps and the voices of the riders, two grave old voices, conversing soberly as they drew near.

walknounUS /wɔːk/

the act of traveling by foot

From this reading The young man sat a few moments by the roadside, applauding himself greatly, and thinking with how clear a conscience he should meet the minister in his morning walk, nor shrink from the eye of good old Deacon Gookin.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Without more words, he threw his companion the maple stick, and was as speedily out of sight as if he had vanished into the deepening gloom.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading And what calm sleep would be his that very night, which was to have been spent so wickedly, but so purely and sweetly now, in the arms of Faith!

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading And what calm sleep would be his that very night, which was to have been spent so wickedly, but so purely and sweetly now, in the arms of Faith!

wickedlyadverbUS /ˈwɪkɪdli/

in a wicked evil manner

From this reading And what calm sleep would be his that very night, which was to have been spent so wickedly, but so purely and sweetly now, in the arms of Faith!

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The young man sat a few moments by the roadside, applauding himself greatly, and thinking with how clear a conscience he should meet the minister in his morning walk, nor shrink from the eye of good old Deacon Gookin.

withinprepositionUS /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading Amidst these pleasant and praiseworthy meditations, Goodman Brown heard the tramp of horses along the road, and deemed it advisable to conceal himself within the verge of the forest, conscious of the guilty purpose that had brought him thither, though now so happily turned from it.

WithoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading Without more words, he threw his companion the maple stick, and was as speedily out of sight as if he had vanished into the deepening gloom.

wordsnounUS /wɜːrdz/

the words that are spoken

From this reading Without more words, he threw his companion the maple stick, and was as speedily out of sight as if he had vanished into the deepening gloom.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading And what calm sleep would be his that very night, which was to have been spent so wickedly, but so purely and sweetly now, in the arms of Faith!

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading The young man sat a few moments by the roadside, applauding himself greatly, and thinking with how clear a conscience he should meet the minister in his morning walk, nor shrink from the eye of good old Deacon Gookin.

Chapter 7 of Mosses from an old manse by Nathaniel Hawthorne holds 156 sentences, grouped into 32 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 7 of Mosses from an old manse contain?

Chapter 7 holds 156 sentences of Mosses from an old manse, unabridged, divided into 32 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 7 of Mosses from an old manse by Nathaniel Hawthorne exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 156 sentences, grouped into 32 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 7 of Mosses from an old manse?

Work through the 32 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 32 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 7 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 7 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Mosses from an old manse

Common questions about reading Mosses from an old manse by Nathaniel Hawthorne on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Mosses from an old manse?

Yes. All 6218 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #512 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Mosses from an old manse is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #512, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Mosses from an old manse take to read?

About 518 minutes of reading across 1244 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Mosses from an old manse section by section

How to work through Mosses from an old manse section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Mosses from an old manse to begin.

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    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Mosses from an old manse

Words and structures a reader meets early in Mosses from an old manse, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Manse
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mosses from an old manse; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Birthmark
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mosses from an old manse; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Select
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mosses from an old manse; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Party
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mosses from an old manse; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.