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Mosses from an old manse
Mosses from an old manse

Chapter XL · Chapter 40

Chapter 40 of Mosses from an old manse is here in full — 149 sentences across 30 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Mosses from an old manse
Context Illustration Reading 1/29 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Walking carelessly onward, I had nearly fallen over a huge bundle, like a peddler’s pack, done up in sackcloth, and very securely strapped and corded.
It is Christian’s burden of sin,” said the virtuoso.
O, pray let us open it!” cried I.
For many a year I have longed to know its contents.”
Look into your own consciousness and memory,” replied the virtuoso.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Mosses from an old manse

Chapter XL · Chapter 40

Chapter 40 of Mosses from an old manse is here in full — 149 sentences across 30 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/29 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Walking carelessly onward, I had nearly fallen over a huge bundle, like a peddler’s pack, done up in sackcloth, and very securely strapped and corded.
Line 2
It is Christian’s burden of sin,” said the virtuoso.
Line 3
O, pray let us open it!” cried I.
/oʊ preɪ let ʌs ˈoʊ.pən ɪt kraɪd aɪ/
Line 4
For many a year I have longed to know its contents.”
/fɔːr ˈmeni ə jɪr aɪ hæv lɔːŋd tuː noʊ ɪts ˈkɑːntents/
Line 5
Look into your own consciousness and memory,” replied the virtuoso.
/lʊk ˈɪntuː jɔːr oʊn ˈkɑːnʃəsnəs ənd ˈmem.ər.i rɪˈplaɪd ðə vərtʃuːˈoʊsoʊ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bundle noun US /ˈbʌndəl/

a collection of things wrapped or boxed together

From this reading “Walking carelessly onward, I had nearly fallen over a huge bundle, like a peddler’s pack, done up in sackcloth, and very securely strapped and corded.”

carelessly adverb US /ˈkerləsli/

without care or concern

From this reading “Walking carelessly onward, I had nearly fallen over a huge bundle, like a peddler’s pack, done up in sackcloth, and very securely strapped and corded.”

corded adjective US /ˈkɔːrdəd/

of textiles; having parallel raised lines

From this reading “Walking carelessly onward, I had nearly fallen over a huge bundle, like a peddler’s pack, done up in sackcloth, and very securely strapped and corded.”

longed verb US /lɔːŋd/

past form of “long” — desire strongly or persistently

From this reading ““For many a year I have longed to know its contents.””

onward adverb US /ˈɔːnwərd/

forward in time or order or degree

From this reading “Walking carelessly onward, I had nearly fallen over a huge bundle, like a peddler’s pack, done up in sackcloth, and very securely strapped and corded.”

securely adverb US /sɪˈkjʊrli/

in a secure manner; in a manner free from danger

From this reading “Walking carelessly onward, I had nearly fallen over a huge bundle, like a peddler’s pack, done up in sackcloth, and very securely strapped and corded.”

strapped verb US /stræpt/

inflected form of “strap” — tie with a strap

From this reading “Walking carelessly onward, I had nearly fallen over a huge bundle, like a peddler’s pack, done up in sackcloth, and very securely strapped and corded.”

virtuoso noun US /vərtʃuːˈoʊsoʊ/

someone who is dazzlingly skilled in any field

From this reading ““It is Christian’s burden of sin,” said the virtuoso.”

All words in this reading · 54

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Walking carelessly onward, I had nearly fallen over a huge bundle, like a peddler’s pack, done up in sackcloth, and very securely strapped and corded.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Walking carelessly onward, I had nearly fallen over a huge bundle, like a peddler’s pack, done up in sackcloth, and very securely strapped and corded.

bundlenounUS /ˈbʌndəl/

a collection of things wrapped or boxed together

From this reading Walking carelessly onward, I had nearly fallen over a huge bundle, like a peddler’s pack, done up in sackcloth, and very securely strapped and corded.

burdennounUS /ˈbɜːrdən/

an onerous or difficult concern

From this reading “It is Christian’s burden of sin,” said the virtuoso.

carelesslyadverbUS /ˈkerləsli/

without care or concern

From this reading Walking carelessly onward, I had nearly fallen over a huge bundle, like a peddler’s pack, done up in sackcloth, and very securely strapped and corded.

Christian's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “It is Christian’s burden of sin,” said the virtuoso.

consciousnessnounUS /ˈkɑːnʃəsnəs/

an alert cognitive state in which you are aware of yourself and your situation

From this reading “Look into your own consciousness and memory,” replied the virtuoso.

contentsnounUS /ˈkɑːntents/

(usually plural) everything that is included in a collection and that is held or included in something

From this reading “For many a year I have longed to know its contents.”

cordedadjectiveUS /ˈkɔːrdəd/

of textiles; having parallel raised lines

From this reading Walking carelessly onward, I had nearly fallen over a huge bundle, like a peddler’s pack, done up in sackcloth, and very securely strapped and corded.

criedverbUS /kraɪd/

inflected form of “cry” — utter a sudden loud cry

From this reading “O, pray let us open it!” cried I.

doneadjectiveUS /dʌn/

having finished or arrived at completion

From this reading Walking carelessly onward, I had nearly fallen over a huge bundle, like a peddler’s pack, done up in sackcloth, and very securely strapped and corded.

fallenadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːlən/

having dropped by the force of gravity

From this reading Walking carelessly onward, I had nearly fallen over a huge bundle, like a peddler’s pack, done up in sackcloth, and very securely strapped and corded.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading “For many a year I have longed to know its contents.”

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Walking carelessly onward, I had nearly fallen over a huge bundle, like a peddler’s pack, done up in sackcloth, and very securely strapped and corded.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “For many a year I have longed to know its contents.”

hugeadjectiveUS /hjuːdʒ/

unusually great in size or amount or degree or especially extent or scope

From this reading Walking carelessly onward, I had nearly fallen over a huge bundle, like a peddler’s pack, done up in sackcloth, and very securely strapped and corded.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Walking carelessly onward, I had nearly fallen over a huge bundle, like a peddler’s pack, done up in sackcloth, and very securely strapped and corded.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Walking carelessly onward, I had nearly fallen over a huge bundle, like a peddler’s pack, done up in sackcloth, and very securely strapped and corded.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading “Look into your own consciousness and memory,” replied the virtuoso.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “It is Christian’s burden of sin,” said the virtuoso.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading “It is Christian’s burden of sin,” said the virtuoso.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading “For many a year I have longed to know its contents.”

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading “For many a year I have longed to know its contents.”

letauxiliary verbUS /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading “O, pray let us open it!” cried I.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading Walking carelessly onward, I had nearly fallen over a huge bundle, like a peddler’s pack, done up in sackcloth, and very securely strapped and corded.

longedverbUS /lɔːŋd/

past form of “long” — desire strongly or persistently

From this reading “For many a year I have longed to know its contents.”

LookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading “Look into your own consciousness and memory,” replied the virtuoso.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading “For many a year I have longed to know its contents.”

memorynounUS /ˈmem.ər.i/

The faculty by which the mind stores and remembers information and knowledge.

From this reading “Look into your own consciousness and memory,” replied the virtuoso.

nearlyadverbUS /ˈnɪrli/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading Walking carelessly onward, I had nearly fallen over a huge bundle, like a peddler’s pack, done up in sackcloth, and very securely strapped and corded.

OnounUS /oʊ/

a nonmetallic bivalent element that is normally a colorless odorless tasteless nonflammable diatomic gas; constitutes 21 percent of the atmosphere by volume; the most abundant element in the earth's crust

From this reading “O, pray let us open it!” cried I.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading “It is Christian’s burden of sin,” said the virtuoso.

onwardadverbUS /ˈɔːnwərd/

forward in time or order or degree

From this reading Walking carelessly onward, I had nearly fallen over a huge bundle, like a peddler’s pack, done up in sackcloth, and very securely strapped and corded.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading “O, pray let us open it!” cried I.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading Walking carelessly onward, I had nearly fallen over a huge bundle, like a peddler’s pack, done up in sackcloth, and very securely strapped and corded.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading “Look into your own consciousness and memory,” replied the virtuoso.

packverbUS /pæk/

arrange in a container

From this reading Walking carelessly onward, I had nearly fallen over a huge bundle, like a peddler’s pack, done up in sackcloth, and very securely strapped and corded.

peddler's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Walking carelessly onward, I had nearly fallen over a huge bundle, like a peddler’s pack, done up in sackcloth, and very securely strapped and corded.

prayverbUS /preɪ/

address a deity, a prophet, a saint or an object of worship; say a prayer

From this reading “O, pray let us open it!” cried I.

repliedverbUS /rɪˈplaɪd/

inflected form of “reply” — react verbally

From this reading “Look into your own consciousness and memory,” replied the virtuoso.

sackcloth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Walking carelessly onward, I had nearly fallen over a huge bundle, like a peddler’s pack, done up in sackcloth, and very securely strapped and corded.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading “It is Christian’s burden of sin,” said the virtuoso.

securelyadverbUS /sɪˈkjʊrli/

in a secure manner; in a manner free from danger

From this reading Walking carelessly onward, I had nearly fallen over a huge bundle, like a peddler’s pack, done up in sackcloth, and very securely strapped and corded.

sinnounUS /sɪn/

estrangement from god

From this reading “It is Christian’s burden of sin,” said the virtuoso.

strappedverbUS /stræpt/

inflected form of “strap” — tie with a strap

From this reading Walking carelessly onward, I had nearly fallen over a huge bundle, like a peddler’s pack, done up in sackcloth, and very securely strapped and corded.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading “It is Christian’s burden of sin,” said the virtuoso.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading “For many a year I have longed to know its contents.”

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Walking carelessly onward, I had nearly fallen over a huge bundle, like a peddler’s pack, done up in sackcloth, and very securely strapped and corded.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading “O, pray let us open it!” cried I.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading Walking carelessly onward, I had nearly fallen over a huge bundle, like a peddler’s pack, done up in sackcloth, and very securely strapped and corded.

virtuosonounUS /vərtʃuːˈoʊsoʊ/

someone who is dazzlingly skilled in any field

From this reading “It is Christian’s burden of sin,” said the virtuoso.

WalkingadjectiveUS /ˈwɔːkɪŋ/

close enough to be walked to

From this reading Walking carelessly onward, I had nearly fallen over a huge bundle, like a peddler’s pack, done up in sackcloth, and very securely strapped and corded.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading “For many a year I have longed to know its contents.”

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “Look into your own consciousness and memory,” replied the virtuoso.

Chapter 40 of Mosses from an old manse by Nathaniel Hawthorne holds 149 sentences, grouped into 30 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 40 of Mosses from an old manse contain?

Chapter 40 holds 149 sentences of Mosses from an old manse, unabridged, divided into 30 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 40 of Mosses from an old manse by Nathaniel Hawthorne exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 149 sentences, grouped into 30 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 40 of Mosses from an old manse?

Work through the 30 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 30 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 40 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 40 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Mosses from an old manse

Common questions about reading Mosses from an old manse by Nathaniel Hawthorne on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Mosses from an old manse?

Yes. All 6218 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #512 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Mosses from an old manse is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #512, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Mosses from an old manse take to read?

About 518 minutes of reading across 1244 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Mosses from an old manse section by section

How to work through Mosses from an old manse section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Mosses from an old manse to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Mosses from an old manse

Words and structures a reader meets early in Mosses from an old manse, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Manse
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mosses from an old manse; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Birthmark
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mosses from an old manse; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Select
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mosses from an old manse; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Party
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mosses from an old manse; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.