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Moth and Rust
Moth and Rust

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of Moth and Rust is here in full — 148 sentences across 30 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Moth and Rust
Context Illustration Reading 1/29 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"But it was even thou, my companion, my guide, and mine own familiar friend."
It was not until Janet was sitting alone in the room she had taken at an hotel that her dazed mind began to recover itself.
It did not recoil in horror from the remembrance of that grim ascent to the flat.
It did not dwell on Cuckoo's death.
Janet said over and over again to herself, in tearless anguish, "Cuckoo and Fred!
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Moth and Rust

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of Moth and Rust is here in full — 148 sentences across 30 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/29 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"But it was even thou, my companion, my guide, and mine own familiar friend."
/bʌt ɪt wɑːz ˈiːvɪn ðaʊ maɪ kəmˈpænjən maɪ ɡaɪd ənd maɪn oʊn fəˈmɪljər frend/
Line 2
It was not until Janet was sitting alone in the room she had taken at an hotel that her dazed mind began to recover itself.
Line 3
It did not recoil in horror from the remembrance of that grim ascent to the flat.
/ɪt dɪd nɑːt riˈkɔɪl ɪn ˈhɔːrər frʌm ðə riˈmembrəns ʌv ðæt ɡrɪm əˈsent tuː ðə flæt/
Line 4
It did not dwell on Cuckoo's death.
/ɪt dɪd nɑːt dwel ɑːn ˈkuːkuːz deθ/
Line 5
Janet said over and over again to herself, in tearless anguish, "Cuckoo and Fred!

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

ascent noun US /əˈsent/

an upward slope or grade (as in a road)

From this reading “It did not recoil in horror from the remembrance of that grim ascent to the flat.”

Cuckoo noun US /ˈkʌkuː/

a man who is a stupid incompetent fool

From this reading “It did not dwell on Cuckoo's death.”

Cuckoo's noun US /ˈkuːkuːz/

possessive form of “cuckoo” — a man who is a stupid incompetent fool

From this reading “It did not dwell on Cuckoo's death.”

dazed adjective US /deɪzd/

in a state of mental numbness especially as resulting from shock

From this reading “It was not until Janet was sitting alone in the room she had taken at an hotel that her dazed mind began to recover itself.”

dwell verb US /dwel/

think moodily or anxiously about something

From this reading “It did not dwell on Cuckoo's death.”

recoil verb US /riˈkɔɪl/

draw back, as with fear or pain

From this reading “It did not recoil in horror from the remembrance of that grim ascent to the flat.”

recover verb US /rɪˈkʌvər/

get or find back; recover the use of

From this reading “It was not until Janet was sitting alone in the room she had taken at an hotel that her dazed mind began to recover itself.”

remembrance noun US /riˈmembrəns/

the ability to recall past occurrences

From this reading “It did not recoil in horror from the remembrance of that grim ascent to the flat.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

dwell on verb + particle

delay

In this reading “It did not dwell on Cuckoo's death.”

at an hotel preposition + article + noun counted as “at … hotel”

In this reading “It was not until Janet was sitting alone in the room she had taken at an hotel that her dazed mind began to recover itself.”

over again preposition + adverb

anew

In this reading “Janet said over and over again to herself, in tearless anguish, "Cuckoo and Fred!”

familiar friend adjective + noun

In this reading “"But it was even thou, my companion, my guide, and mine own familiar friend."”

in the room preposition + article + noun counted as “in … room”

In this reading “It was not until Janet was sitting alone in the room she had taken at an hotel that her dazed mind began to recover itself.”

in horror preposition + noun

In this reading “It did not recoil in horror from the remembrance of that grim ascent to the flat.”

All words in this reading · 56

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading Janet said over and over again to herself, in tearless anguish, "Cuckoo and Fred!

aloneadjectiveUS /əˈloʊn/

Having no one else present.

From this reading It was not until Janet was sitting alone in the room she had taken at an hotel that her dazed mind began to recover itself.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading It was not until Janet was sitting alone in the room she had taken at an hotel that her dazed mind began to recover itself.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading "But it was even thou, my companion, my guide, and mine own familiar friend."

anguishnounUS /ˈæŋɡwɪʃ/

extreme mental distress

From this reading Janet said over and over again to herself, in tearless anguish, "Cuckoo and Fred!

ascentnounUS /əˈsent/

an upward slope or grade (as in a road)

From this reading It did not recoil in horror from the remembrance of that grim ascent to the flat.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading It was not until Janet was sitting alone in the room she had taken at an hotel that her dazed mind began to recover itself.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading It was not until Janet was sitting alone in the room she had taken at an hotel that her dazed mind began to recover itself.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading "But it was even thou, my companion, my guide, and mine own familiar friend."

companionnounUS /kəmˈpænjən/

a friend who is frequently in the company of another

From this reading "But it was even thou, my companion, my guide, and mine own familiar friend."

CuckoonounUS /ˈkʌkuː/

a man who is a stupid incompetent fool

From this reading Janet said over and over again to herself, in tearless anguish, "Cuckoo and Fred!

Cuckoo'snounUS /ˈkuːkuːz/

possessive form of “cuckoo” — a man who is a stupid incompetent fool

From this reading It did not dwell on Cuckoo's death.

dazedadjectiveUS /deɪzd/

in a state of mental numbness especially as resulting from shock

From this reading It was not until Janet was sitting alone in the room she had taken at an hotel that her dazed mind began to recover itself.

deathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading It did not dwell on Cuckoo's death.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading It did not recoil in horror from the remembrance of that grim ascent to the flat.

dwellverbUS /dwel/

think moodily or anxiously about something

From this reading It did not dwell on Cuckoo's death.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading "But it was even thou, my companion, my guide, and mine own familiar friend."

familiaradjectiveUS /fəˈmɪljər/

well known or easily recognized

From this reading "But it was even thou, my companion, my guide, and mine own familiar friend."

flatadjectiveUS /flæt/

having a surface without slope, tilt in which no part is higher or lower than another

From this reading It did not recoil in horror from the remembrance of that grim ascent to the flat.

Fred

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Janet said over and over again to herself, in tearless anguish, "Cuckoo and Fred!

friendnounUS /frend/

a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading "But it was even thou, my companion, my guide, and mine own familiar friend."

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading It did not recoil in horror from the remembrance of that grim ascent to the flat.

grimadjectiveUS /ɡrɪm/

not to be placated or appeased or moved by entreaty

From this reading It did not recoil in horror from the remembrance of that grim ascent to the flat.

guidenounUS /ɡaɪd/

someone employed to conduct others

From this reading "But it was even thou, my companion, my guide, and mine own familiar friend."

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading It was not until Janet was sitting alone in the room she had taken at an hotel that her dazed mind began to recover itself.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading It was not until Janet was sitting alone in the room she had taken at an hotel that her dazed mind began to recover itself.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading Janet said over and over again to herself, in tearless anguish, "Cuckoo and Fred!

horrornounUS /ˈhɔːrər/

intense and profound fear

From this reading It did not recoil in horror from the remembrance of that grim ascent to the flat.

hotelnounUS /hoʊˈtel/

a building where travelers can pay for lodging and meals and other services

From this reading It was not until Janet was sitting alone in the room she had taken at an hotel that her dazed mind began to recover itself.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading It was not until Janet was sitting alone in the room she had taken at an hotel that her dazed mind began to recover itself.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading "But it was even thou, my companion, my guide, and mine own familiar friend."

itselfpronounUS /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading It was not until Janet was sitting alone in the room she had taken at an hotel that her dazed mind began to recover itself.

Janet

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was not until Janet was sitting alone in the room she had taken at an hotel that her dazed mind began to recover itself.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading It was not until Janet was sitting alone in the room she had taken at an hotel that her dazed mind began to recover itself.

minepronounUS /maɪn/

the one or ones belonging to the person speaking

From this reading "But it was even thou, my companion, my guide, and mine own familiar friend."

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading "But it was even thou, my companion, my guide, and mine own familiar friend."

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading It was not until Janet was sitting alone in the room she had taken at an hotel that her dazed mind began to recover itself.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It did not recoil in horror from the remembrance of that grim ascent to the flat.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading It did not dwell on Cuckoo's death.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading Janet said over and over again to herself, in tearless anguish, "Cuckoo and Fred!

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading "But it was even thou, my companion, my guide, and mine own familiar friend."

recoilverbUS /riˈkɔɪl/

draw back, as with fear or pain

From this reading It did not recoil in horror from the remembrance of that grim ascent to the flat.

recoververbUS /rɪˈkʌvər/

get or find back; recover the use of

From this reading It was not until Janet was sitting alone in the room she had taken at an hotel that her dazed mind began to recover itself.

remembrancenounUS /riˈmembrəns/

the ability to recall past occurrences

From this reading It did not recoil in horror from the remembrance of that grim ascent to the flat.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading It was not until Janet was sitting alone in the room she had taken at an hotel that her dazed mind began to recover itself.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading Janet said over and over again to herself, in tearless anguish, "Cuckoo and Fred!

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading It was not until Janet was sitting alone in the room she had taken at an hotel that her dazed mind began to recover itself.

sittingnounUS /ˈsɪtɪŋ/

(photography) the act of assuming a certain position (as for a photograph or portrait)

From this reading It was not until Janet was sitting alone in the room she had taken at an hotel that her dazed mind began to recover itself.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading It was not until Janet was sitting alone in the room she had taken at an hotel that her dazed mind began to recover itself.

tearlessadjective

free from tears

From this reading Janet said over and over again to herself, in tearless anguish, "Cuckoo and Fred!

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It was not until Janet was sitting alone in the room she had taken at an hotel that her dazed mind began to recover itself.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading It was not until Janet was sitting alone in the room she had taken at an hotel that her dazed mind began to recover itself.

thoupronounUS /ðaʊ/

an old word for “you”, as the subject, speaking to one person

From this reading "But it was even thou, my companion, my guide, and mine own familiar friend."

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It was not until Janet was sitting alone in the room she had taken at an hotel that her dazed mind began to recover itself.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading It was not until Janet was sitting alone in the room she had taken at an hotel that her dazed mind began to recover itself.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "But it was even thou, my companion, my guide, and mine own familiar friend."

Chapter 8 of Moth and Rust by Mary Cholmondeley holds 148 sentences, grouped into 30 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of Moth and Rust contain?

Chapter 8 holds 148 sentences of Moth and Rust, unabridged, divided into 30 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of Moth and Rust by Mary Cholmondeley exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 148 sentences, grouped into 30 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of Moth and Rust?

Work through the 30 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 30 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Moth and Rust

Common questions about reading Moth and Rust by Mary Cholmondeley on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Moth and Rust?

Yes. All 3934 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #40566 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Moth and Rust is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #40566, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Moth and Rust take to read?

About 327 minutes of reading across 787 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Moth and Rust section by section

How to work through Moth and Rust section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 17 chapters of Moth and Rust to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Moth and Rust

Words and structures a reader meets early in Moth and Rust, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Yourselves
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Moth and Rust; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Treasures
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Moth and Rust; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Earth
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Moth and Rust; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Where
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Moth and Rust; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.