Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Mother Nature's Toy-Shop
Mother Nature's Toy-Shop

Chapter II

Chapter 2 of Mother Nature's Toy-Shop is here in full — 26 sentences across 6 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Mother Nature's Toy-Shop
Context Illustration Reading 1/5 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
JACK-IN-THE-PULPIT ONE of the earliest wild flowers to show its head above ground is Jack-in-the-pulpit.
It is an odd plant and what we call the flower is not the blossom at all, but a protecting leaf called a spathe which surrounds the tiny flowers growing on the club-shaped spike (or spadix) standing upright inside.
That is a good thing to know and remember, but what concerns us now is that there is a pulpit with its curved sounding-board--or perhaps it is a striped awning--overhead, and that in the pulpit is Jack.
He is a cheerful little preacher and his pulpit is somewhat gayer than we usually see, but no one ever told Jack that to be good he must be solemn and that to preach he must have a pulpit rich and sombre.
The good God who made him gave him his pretty, striped pulpit with its striped awning to shelter it, and Jack goes on preaching his cheerful sermons from this as long as he lives.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Mother Nature's Toy-Shop

Chapter II

Chapter 2 of Mother Nature's Toy-Shop is here in full — 26 sentences across 6 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/5 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
JACK-IN-THE-PULPIT ONE of the earliest wild flowers to show its head above ground is Jack-in-the-pulpit.
Line 2
It is an odd plant and what we call the flower is not the blossom at all, but a protecting leaf called a spathe which surrounds the tiny flowers growing on the club-shaped spike (or spadix) standing upright inside.
Line 3
That is a good thing to know and remember, but what concerns us now is that there is a pulpit with its curved sounding-board--or perhaps it is a striped awning--overhead, and that in the pulpit is Jack.
Line 4
He is a cheerful little preacher and his pulpit is somewhat gayer than we usually see, but no one ever told Jack that to be good he must be solemn and that to preach he must have a pulpit rich and sombre.
Line 5
The good God who made him gave him his pretty, striped pulpit with its striped awning to shelter it, and Jack goes on preaching his cheerful sermons from this as long as he lives.
/ðə ɡʊd ɡɑːd huː meɪd hɪm ɡeɪv hɪm hɪz ˈprɪti straɪpt ˈpʊlpɪt wɪð ɪts straɪpt ˈɑːnɪŋ tuː ˈʃeltər ɪt ənd dʒæk ɡoʊz ɑːn ˈpriːtʃɪŋ hɪz ˈtʃɪrfəl ˈsɜːrmənz frʌm ðɪs æz lɔːŋ æz hiː lɪvz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

awning noun US /ˈɑːnɪŋ/

a canopy made of canvas to shelter people or things from rain or sun

From this reading “That is a good thing to know and remember, but what concerns us now is that there is a pulpit with its curved sounding-board--or perhaps it is a striped awning--overhead, and that in the pulpit is Jack.”

gayer adjective US /ˈɡeɪər/

comparative of “gay” — bright and pleasant; promoting a feeling of cheer

From this reading “He is a cheerful little preacher and his pulpit is somewhat gayer than we usually see, but no one ever told Jack that to be good he must be solemn and that to preach he must have a pulpit rich and sombre.”

preaching noun US /ˈpriːtʃɪŋ/

an address of a religious nature (usually delivered during a church service)

From this reading “The good God who made him gave him his pretty, striped pulpit with its striped awning to shelter it, and Jack goes on preaching his cheerful sermons from this as long as he lives.”

protecting adjective US /prəˈtektɪŋ/

shielding (or designed to shield) against harm or discomfort

From this reading “It is an odd plant and what we call the flower is not the blossom at all, but a protecting leaf called a spathe which surrounds the tiny flowers growing on the club-shaped spike (or spadix) standing upright inside.”

sermons noun US /ˈsɜːrmənz/

plural of “sermon” — an address of a religious nature (usually delivered during a church service)

From this reading “The good God who made him gave him his pretty, striped pulpit with its striped awning to shelter it, and Jack goes on preaching his cheerful sermons from this as long as he lives.”

spike noun US /spaɪk/

a transient variation in voltage or current

From this reading “It is an odd plant and what we call the flower is not the blossom at all, but a protecting leaf called a spathe which surrounds the tiny flowers growing on the club-shaped spike (or spadix) standing upright inside.”

striped adjective US /straɪpt/

marked or decorated with stripes

From this reading “That is a good thing to know and remember, but what concerns us now is that there is a pulpit with its curved sounding-board--or perhaps it is a striped awning--overhead, and that in the pulpit is Jack.”

surrounds noun US /sərˈaʊndz/

plural of “surround” — the area in which something exists or lives

From this reading “It is an odd plant and what we call the flower is not the blossom at all, but a protecting leaf called a spathe which surrounds the tiny flowers growing on the club-shaped spike (or spadix) standing upright inside.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

wild flowers adjective + noun counted as “wild flower”

wild or uncultivated flowering plant

In this reading “JACK-IN-THE-PULPIT ONE of the earliest wild flowers to show its head above ground is Jack-in-the-pulpit.”

flowers growing noun + noun counted as “flower growing”

In this reading “It is an odd plant and what we call the flower is not the blossom at all, but a protecting leaf called a spathe which surrounds the tiny flowers growing on the club-shaped spike (or spadix) standing upright inside.”

goes on verb + particle counted as “go on”

continue a certain state, condition, or activity

In this reading “The good God who made him gave him his pretty, striped pulpit with its striped awning to shelter it, and Jack goes on preaching his cheerful sermons from this as long as he lives.”

good thing adjective + noun

In this reading “That is a good thing to know and remember, but what concerns us now is that there is a pulpit with its curved sounding-board--or perhaps it is a striped awning--overhead, and that in the pulpit is Jack.”

above ground preposition + noun

In this reading “JACK-IN-THE-PULPIT ONE of the earliest wild flowers to show its head above ground is Jack-in-the-pulpit.”

in the pulpit preposition + article + noun counted as “in … pulpit”

In this reading “That is a good thing to know and remember, but what concerns us now is that there is a pulpit with its curved sounding-board--or perhaps it is a striped awning--overhead, and that in the pulpit is Jack.”

All words in this reading · 99

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It is an odd plant and what we call the flower is not the blossom at all, but a protecting leaf called a spathe which surrounds the tiny flowers growing on the club-shaped spike (or spadix) standing upright inside.

aboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading JACK-IN-THE-PULPIT ONE of the earliest wild flowers to show its head above ground is Jack-in-the-pulpit.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading It is an odd plant and what we call the flower is not the blossom at all, but a protecting leaf called a spathe which surrounds the tiny flowers growing on the club-shaped spike (or spadix) standing upright inside.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading It is an odd plant and what we call the flower is not the blossom at all, but a protecting leaf called a spathe which surrounds the tiny flowers growing on the club-shaped spike (or spadix) standing upright inside.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It is an odd plant and what we call the flower is not the blossom at all, but a protecting leaf called a spathe which surrounds the tiny flowers growing on the club-shaped spike (or spadix) standing upright inside.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The good God who made him gave him his pretty, striped pulpit with its striped awning to shelter it, and Jack goes on preaching his cheerful sermons from this as long as he lives.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading It is an odd plant and what we call the flower is not the blossom at all, but a protecting leaf called a spathe which surrounds the tiny flowers growing on the club-shaped spike (or spadix) standing upright inside.

awningnounUS /ˈɑːnɪŋ/

a canopy made of canvas to shelter people or things from rain or sun

From this reading That is a good thing to know and remember, but what concerns us now is that there is a pulpit with its curved sounding-board--or perhaps it is a striped awning--overhead, and that in the pulpit is Jack.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading He is a cheerful little preacher and his pulpit is somewhat gayer than we usually see, but no one ever told Jack that to be good he must be solemn and that to preach he must have a pulpit rich and sombre.

blossomverbUS /ˈblɑːsəm/

produce or yield flowers

From this reading It is an odd plant and what we call the flower is not the blossom at all, but a protecting leaf called a spathe which surrounds the tiny flowers growing on the club-shaped spike (or spadix) standing upright inside.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading It is an odd plant and what we call the flower is not the blossom at all, but a protecting leaf called a spathe which surrounds the tiny flowers growing on the club-shaped spike (or spadix) standing upright inside.

callverbUS /kɔːl/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading It is an odd plant and what we call the flower is not the blossom at all, but a protecting leaf called a spathe which surrounds the tiny flowers growing on the club-shaped spike (or spadix) standing upright inside.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading It is an odd plant and what we call the flower is not the blossom at all, but a protecting leaf called a spathe which surrounds the tiny flowers growing on the club-shaped spike (or spadix) standing upright inside.

cheerfuladjectiveUS /ˈtʃɪrfəl/

being full of or promoting cheer; having or showing good spirits

From this reading He is a cheerful little preacher and his pulpit is somewhat gayer than we usually see, but no one ever told Jack that to be good he must be solemn and that to preach he must have a pulpit rich and sombre.

club-shapedadjective

shaped in the form of the black trefoil or clover leaf on some playing cards

From this reading It is an odd plant and what we call the flower is not the blossom at all, but a protecting leaf called a spathe which surrounds the tiny flowers growing on the club-shaped spike (or spadix) standing upright inside.

concernsnounUS /kənˈsɜːrnz/

plural of “concern” — something that interests you because it is important or affects you

From this reading That is a good thing to know and remember, but what concerns us now is that there is a pulpit with its curved sounding-board--or perhaps it is a striped awning--overhead, and that in the pulpit is Jack.

curvedadjectiveUS /kɜːrvd/

having or marked by a curve or smoothly rounded bend

From this reading That is a good thing to know and remember, but what concerns us now is that there is a pulpit with its curved sounding-board--or perhaps it is a striped awning--overhead, and that in the pulpit is Jack.

earliestadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrliəst/

(comparative and superlative of “early”) more early than; most early

From this reading JACK-IN-THE-PULPIT ONE of the earliest wild flowers to show its head above ground is Jack-in-the-pulpit.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading He is a cheerful little preacher and his pulpit is somewhat gayer than we usually see, but no one ever told Jack that to be good he must be solemn and that to preach he must have a pulpit rich and sombre.

flowernounUS /ˈflaʊər/

a plant cultivated for its blooms or blossoms

From this reading It is an odd plant and what we call the flower is not the blossom at all, but a protecting leaf called a spathe which surrounds the tiny flowers growing on the club-shaped spike (or spadix) standing upright inside.

flowersnounUS /ˈflaʊərz/

plural of “flower” — a plant cultivated for its blooms or blossoms

From this reading JACK-IN-THE-PULPIT ONE of the earliest wild flowers to show its head above ground is Jack-in-the-pulpit.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The good God who made him gave him his pretty, striped pulpit with its striped awning to shelter it, and Jack goes on preaching his cheerful sermons from this as long as he lives.

gaveverbUS /ɡeɪv/

inflected form of “give” — cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading The good God who made him gave him his pretty, striped pulpit with its striped awning to shelter it, and Jack goes on preaching his cheerful sermons from this as long as he lives.

gayeradjectiveUS /ˈɡeɪər/

comparative of “gay” — bright and pleasant; promoting a feeling of cheer

From this reading He is a cheerful little preacher and his pulpit is somewhat gayer than we usually see, but no one ever told Jack that to be good he must be solemn and that to preach he must have a pulpit rich and sombre.

GodnounUS /ɡɑːd/

the supernatural being conceived as the perfect and omnipotent and omniscient originator and ruler of the universe; the object of worship in monotheistic religions

From this reading The good God who made him gave him his pretty, striped pulpit with its striped awning to shelter it, and Jack goes on preaching his cheerful sermons from this as long as he lives.

goesnounUS /ɡoʊz/

plural of “go” — a time period for working (after which you will be relieved by someone else)

From this reading The good God who made him gave him his pretty, striped pulpit with its striped awning to shelter it, and Jack goes on preaching his cheerful sermons from this as long as he lives.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading That is a good thing to know and remember, but what concerns us now is that there is a pulpit with its curved sounding-board--or perhaps it is a striped awning--overhead, and that in the pulpit is Jack.

groundnounUS /ɡraʊnd/

the solid part of the earth's surface

From this reading JACK-IN-THE-PULPIT ONE of the earliest wild flowers to show its head above ground is Jack-in-the-pulpit.

growingnounUS /ˈɡroʊɪŋ/

(biology) the process of an individual organism growing organically; a purely biological unfolding of events involved in an organism changing gradually from a simple to a more complex level

From this reading It is an odd plant and what we call the flower is not the blossom at all, but a protecting leaf called a spathe which surrounds the tiny flowers growing on the club-shaped spike (or spadix) standing upright inside.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading He is a cheerful little preacher and his pulpit is somewhat gayer than we usually see, but no one ever told Jack that to be good he must be solemn and that to preach he must have a pulpit rich and sombre.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He is a cheerful little preacher and his pulpit is somewhat gayer than we usually see, but no one ever told Jack that to be good he must be solemn and that to preach he must have a pulpit rich and sombre.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading JACK-IN-THE-PULPIT ONE of the earliest wild flowers to show its head above ground is Jack-in-the-pulpit.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The good God who made him gave him his pretty, striped pulpit with its striped awning to shelter it, and Jack goes on preaching his cheerful sermons from this as long as he lives.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He is a cheerful little preacher and his pulpit is somewhat gayer than we usually see, but no one ever told Jack that to be good he must be solemn and that to preach he must have a pulpit rich and sombre.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading That is a good thing to know and remember, but what concerns us now is that there is a pulpit with its curved sounding-board--or perhaps it is a striped awning--overhead, and that in the pulpit is Jack.

insideadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈsaɪd/

relating to or being on the side closer to the center or within a defined space

From this reading It is an odd plant and what we call the flower is not the blossom at all, but a protecting leaf called a spathe which surrounds the tiny flowers growing on the club-shaped spike (or spadix) standing upright inside.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading JACK-IN-THE-PULPIT ONE of the earliest wild flowers to show its head above ground is Jack-in-the-pulpit.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It is an odd plant and what we call the flower is not the blossom at all, but a protecting leaf called a spathe which surrounds the tiny flowers growing on the club-shaped spike (or spadix) standing upright inside.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading JACK-IN-THE-PULPIT ONE of the earliest wild flowers to show its head above ground is Jack-in-the-pulpit.

JacknounUS /dʒæk/

a small worthless amount

From this reading That is a good thing to know and remember, but what concerns us now is that there is a pulpit with its curved sounding-board--or perhaps it is a striped awning--overhead, and that in the pulpit is Jack.

JACK-IN-THE-PULPITnoun

common American spring-flowering woodland herb having sheathing leaves and an upright club-shaped spadix with overarching green and purple spathe producing scarlet berries

From this reading JACK-IN-THE-PULPIT ONE of the earliest wild flowers to show its head above ground is Jack-in-the-pulpit.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading That is a good thing to know and remember, but what concerns us now is that there is a pulpit with its curved sounding-board--or perhaps it is a striped awning--overhead, and that in the pulpit is Jack.

leafnounUS /liːf/

the main organ of photosynthesis and transpiration in higher plants

From this reading It is an odd plant and what we call the flower is not the blossom at all, but a protecting leaf called a spathe which surrounds the tiny flowers growing on the club-shaped spike (or spadix) standing upright inside.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading He is a cheerful little preacher and his pulpit is somewhat gayer than we usually see, but no one ever told Jack that to be good he must be solemn and that to preach he must have a pulpit rich and sombre.

livesnounUS /lɪvz/

plural of “life” — a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading The good God who made him gave him his pretty, striped pulpit with its striped awning to shelter it, and Jack goes on preaching his cheerful sermons from this as long as he lives.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading The good God who made him gave him his pretty, striped pulpit with its striped awning to shelter it, and Jack goes on preaching his cheerful sermons from this as long as he lives.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading The good God who made him gave him his pretty, striped pulpit with its striped awning to shelter it, and Jack goes on preaching his cheerful sermons from this as long as he lives.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading He is a cheerful little preacher and his pulpit is somewhat gayer than we usually see, but no one ever told Jack that to be good he must be solemn and that to preach he must have a pulpit rich and sombre.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading He is a cheerful little preacher and his pulpit is somewhat gayer than we usually see, but no one ever told Jack that to be good he must be solemn and that to preach he must have a pulpit rich and sombre.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading It is an odd plant and what we call the flower is not the blossom at all, but a protecting leaf called a spathe which surrounds the tiny flowers growing on the club-shaped spike (or spadix) standing upright inside.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading That is a good thing to know and remember, but what concerns us now is that there is a pulpit with its curved sounding-board--or perhaps it is a striped awning--overhead, and that in the pulpit is Jack.

oddadjectiveUS /ɑːd/

not divisible by two

From this reading It is an odd plant and what we call the flower is not the blossom at all, but a protecting leaf called a spathe which surrounds the tiny flowers growing on the club-shaped spike (or spadix) standing upright inside.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading JACK-IN-THE-PULPIT ONE of the earliest wild flowers to show its head above ground is Jack-in-the-pulpit.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading It is an odd plant and what we call the flower is not the blossom at all, but a protecting leaf called a spathe which surrounds the tiny flowers growing on the club-shaped spike (or spadix) standing upright inside.

ONEpronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading JACK-IN-THE-PULPIT ONE of the earliest wild flowers to show its head above ground is Jack-in-the-pulpit.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading It is an odd plant and what we call the flower is not the blossom at all, but a protecting leaf called a spathe which surrounds the tiny flowers growing on the club-shaped spike (or spadix) standing upright inside.

overheadadverbUS /ˈoʊvərˈhed/

above your head; in the sky

From this reading That is a good thing to know and remember, but what concerns us now is that there is a pulpit with its curved sounding-board--or perhaps it is a striped awning--overhead, and that in the pulpit is Jack.

perhapsadverbUS /pərˈhæps/

by chance

From this reading That is a good thing to know and remember, but what concerns us now is that there is a pulpit with its curved sounding-board--or perhaps it is a striped awning--overhead, and that in the pulpit is Jack.

plantverbUS /plænt/

put or set (seeds, seedlings, or plants) into the ground

From this reading It is an odd plant and what we call the flower is not the blossom at all, but a protecting leaf called a spathe which surrounds the tiny flowers growing on the club-shaped spike (or spadix) standing upright inside.

preachverbUS /priːtʃ/

deliver a sermon

From this reading He is a cheerful little preacher and his pulpit is somewhat gayer than we usually see, but no one ever told Jack that to be good he must be solemn and that to preach he must have a pulpit rich and sombre.

preachernounUS /ˈpriːtʃər/

someone whose occupation is preaching the gospel

From this reading He is a cheerful little preacher and his pulpit is somewhat gayer than we usually see, but no one ever told Jack that to be good he must be solemn and that to preach he must have a pulpit rich and sombre.

preachingnounUS /ˈpriːtʃɪŋ/

an address of a religious nature (usually delivered during a church service)

From this reading The good God who made him gave him his pretty, striped pulpit with its striped awning to shelter it, and Jack goes on preaching his cheerful sermons from this as long as he lives.

prettyadjectiveUS /ˈprɪti/

pleasing by delicacy or grace; not imposing

From this reading The good God who made him gave him his pretty, striped pulpit with its striped awning to shelter it, and Jack goes on preaching his cheerful sermons from this as long as he lives.

protectingadjectiveUS /prəˈtektɪŋ/

shielding (or designed to shield) against harm or discomfort

From this reading It is an odd plant and what we call the flower is not the blossom at all, but a protecting leaf called a spathe which surrounds the tiny flowers growing on the club-shaped spike (or spadix) standing upright inside.

pulpitnounUS /ˈpʊlpɪt/

a platform raised above the surrounding level to give prominence to the person on it

From this reading That is a good thing to know and remember, but what concerns us now is that there is a pulpit with its curved sounding-board--or perhaps it is a striped awning--overhead, and that in the pulpit is Jack.

rememberverbUS /rɪˈmɛm.bər/

To recall to mind.

From this reading That is a good thing to know and remember, but what concerns us now is that there is a pulpit with its curved sounding-board--or perhaps it is a striped awning--overhead, and that in the pulpit is Jack.

richadjectiveUS /rɪtʃ/

possessing material wealth

From this reading He is a cheerful little preacher and his pulpit is somewhat gayer than we usually see, but no one ever told Jack that to be good he must be solemn and that to preach he must have a pulpit rich and sombre.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading He is a cheerful little preacher and his pulpit is somewhat gayer than we usually see, but no one ever told Jack that to be good he must be solemn and that to preach he must have a pulpit rich and sombre.

sermonsnounUS /ˈsɜːrmənz/

plural of “sermon” — an address of a religious nature (usually delivered during a church service)

From this reading The good God who made him gave him his pretty, striped pulpit with its striped awning to shelter it, and Jack goes on preaching his cheerful sermons from this as long as he lives.

shelternounUS /ˈʃeltər/

a structure that provides privacy and protection from danger

From this reading The good God who made him gave him his pretty, striped pulpit with its striped awning to shelter it, and Jack goes on preaching his cheerful sermons from this as long as he lives.

showverbUS /ʃoʊ/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading JACK-IN-THE-PULPIT ONE of the earliest wild flowers to show its head above ground is Jack-in-the-pulpit.

solemnadjectiveUS /ˈsɑːləm/

dignified and somber in manner or character and committed to keeping promises

From this reading He is a cheerful little preacher and his pulpit is somewhat gayer than we usually see, but no one ever told Jack that to be good he must be solemn and that to preach he must have a pulpit rich and sombre.

sombreadjective

lacking brightness or color; dull

From this reading He is a cheerful little preacher and his pulpit is somewhat gayer than we usually see, but no one ever told Jack that to be good he must be solemn and that to preach he must have a pulpit rich and sombre.

somewhatadverbUS /ˈsʌmˈwʌt/

to a small degree or extent

From this reading He is a cheerful little preacher and his pulpit is somewhat gayer than we usually see, but no one ever told Jack that to be good he must be solemn and that to preach he must have a pulpit rich and sombre.

sounding-board

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That is a good thing to know and remember, but what concerns us now is that there is a pulpit with its curved sounding-board--or perhaps it is a striped awning--overhead, and that in the pulpit is Jack.

spadixnoun

the fleshy axis of a spike often surrounded by a spathe

From this reading It is an odd plant and what we call the flower is not the blossom at all, but a protecting leaf called a spathe which surrounds the tiny flowers growing on the club-shaped spike (or spadix) standing upright inside.

spathenoun

a conspicuous bract surrounding or subtending a spadix or other inflorescence

From this reading It is an odd plant and what we call the flower is not the blossom at all, but a protecting leaf called a spathe which surrounds the tiny flowers growing on the club-shaped spike (or spadix) standing upright inside.

spikenounUS /spaɪk/

a transient variation in voltage or current

From this reading It is an odd plant and what we call the flower is not the blossom at all, but a protecting leaf called a spathe which surrounds the tiny flowers growing on the club-shaped spike (or spadix) standing upright inside.

standingadjectiveUS /ˈstændɪŋ/

having a supporting base

From this reading It is an odd plant and what we call the flower is not the blossom at all, but a protecting leaf called a spathe which surrounds the tiny flowers growing on the club-shaped spike (or spadix) standing upright inside.

stripedadjectiveUS /straɪpt/

marked or decorated with stripes

From this reading That is a good thing to know and remember, but what concerns us now is that there is a pulpit with its curved sounding-board--or perhaps it is a striped awning--overhead, and that in the pulpit is Jack.

surroundsnounUS /sərˈaʊndz/

plural of “surround” — the area in which something exists or lives

From this reading It is an odd plant and what we call the flower is not the blossom at all, but a protecting leaf called a spathe which surrounds the tiny flowers growing on the club-shaped spike (or spadix) standing upright inside.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading He is a cheerful little preacher and his pulpit is somewhat gayer than we usually see, but no one ever told Jack that to be good he must be solemn and that to preach he must have a pulpit rich and sombre.

ThatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading That is a good thing to know and remember, but what concerns us now is that there is a pulpit with its curved sounding-board--or perhaps it is a striped awning--overhead, and that in the pulpit is Jack.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading JACK-IN-THE-PULPIT ONE of the earliest wild flowers to show its head above ground is Jack-in-the-pulpit.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading That is a good thing to know and remember, but what concerns us now is that there is a pulpit with its curved sounding-board--or perhaps it is a striped awning--overhead, and that in the pulpit is Jack.

thingnounUS /θɪŋ/

a special situation

From this reading That is a good thing to know and remember, but what concerns us now is that there is a pulpit with its curved sounding-board--or perhaps it is a striped awning--overhead, and that in the pulpit is Jack.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading The good God who made him gave him his pretty, striped pulpit with its striped awning to shelter it, and Jack goes on preaching his cheerful sermons from this as long as he lives.

tinyadjectiveUS /ˈtaɪni/

very small

From this reading It is an odd plant and what we call the flower is not the blossom at all, but a protecting leaf called a spathe which surrounds the tiny flowers growing on the club-shaped spike (or spadix) standing upright inside.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading JACK-IN-THE-PULPIT ONE of the earliest wild flowers to show its head above ground is Jack-in-the-pulpit.

toldverbUS /toʊld/

inflected form of “tell” — express in words

From this reading He is a cheerful little preacher and his pulpit is somewhat gayer than we usually see, but no one ever told Jack that to be good he must be solemn and that to preach he must have a pulpit rich and sombre.

uprightadjectiveUS /əˈpraɪt/

in a vertical position; not sloping

From this reading It is an odd plant and what we call the flower is not the blossom at all, but a protecting leaf called a spathe which surrounds the tiny flowers growing on the club-shaped spike (or spadix) standing upright inside.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading That is a good thing to know and remember, but what concerns us now is that there is a pulpit with its curved sounding-board--or perhaps it is a striped awning--overhead, and that in the pulpit is Jack.

usuallyadverbUS /ˈjuːʒəwəli/

under normal conditions

From this reading He is a cheerful little preacher and his pulpit is somewhat gayer than we usually see, but no one ever told Jack that to be good he must be solemn and that to preach he must have a pulpit rich and sombre.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading It is an odd plant and what we call the flower is not the blossom at all, but a protecting leaf called a spathe which surrounds the tiny flowers growing on the club-shaped spike (or spadix) standing upright inside.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading It is an odd plant and what we call the flower is not the blossom at all, but a protecting leaf called a spathe which surrounds the tiny flowers growing on the club-shaped spike (or spadix) standing upright inside.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading It is an odd plant and what we call the flower is not the blossom at all, but a protecting leaf called a spathe which surrounds the tiny flowers growing on the club-shaped spike (or spadix) standing upright inside.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading The good God who made him gave him his pretty, striped pulpit with its striped awning to shelter it, and Jack goes on preaching his cheerful sermons from this as long as he lives.

wildadjectiveUS /waɪld/

marked by extreme lack of restraint or control

From this reading JACK-IN-THE-PULPIT ONE of the earliest wild flowers to show its head above ground is Jack-in-the-pulpit.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading That is a good thing to know and remember, but what concerns us now is that there is a pulpit with its curved sounding-board--or perhaps it is a striped awning--overhead, and that in the pulpit is Jack.

Chapter 2 of Mother Nature's Toy-Shop by Lina Beard holds 26 sentences, grouped into 6 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of Mother Nature's Toy-Shop contain?

Chapter 2 holds 26 sentences of Mother Nature's Toy-Shop, unabridged, divided into 6 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of Mother Nature's Toy-Shop by Lina Beard exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 26 sentences, grouped into 6 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of Mother Nature's Toy-Shop?

Work through the 6 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 6 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Mother Nature's Toy-Shop

Common questions about reading Mother Nature's Toy-Shop by Lina Beard on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Mother Nature's Toy-Shop?

Yes. All 1314 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #44440 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Mother Nature's Toy-Shop is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #44440, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Mother Nature's Toy-Shop take to read?

About 109 minutes of reading across 263 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Mother Nature's Toy-Shop section by section

How to work through Mother Nature's Toy-Shop section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 27 chapters of Mother Nature's Toy-Shop to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Mother Nature's Toy-Shop

Words and structures a reader meets early in Mother Nature's Toy-Shop, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Written
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mother Nature's Toy-Shop; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Didn't
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mother Nature's Toy-Shop; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Example
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mother Nature's Toy-Shop; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Foxglove
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mother Nature's Toy-Shop; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.