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Mother West Wind's Animal Friends
Mother West Wind's Animal Friends

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Mother West Wind's Animal Friends is here in full — 415 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Mother West Wind's Animal Friends
Context Illustration Reading 1/83 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Author of "Old Mother West Wind," and "Mother West Wind's Children" Old Mother West Wind's family is very big, very big indeed.
There are dozens and dozens of Merry Little Breezes, all children of Old Mother West Wind.
Every morning she comes down from the Purple Hills and tumbles them out of a great bag on to the Green Meadows.
Every night she gathers them into the great bag and, putting it over her shoulder, takes them to their home behind the Purple Hills.
One morning, just as usual, Old Mother West Wind turned the Merry Little Breezes out to play on the Green Meadows.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Mother West Wind's Animal Friends

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Mother West Wind's Animal Friends is here in full — 415 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/83 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Author of "Old Mother West Wind," and "Mother West Wind's Children" Old Mother West Wind's family is very big, very big indeed.
/ˈɔːθər ʌv oʊld ˈmʌðər west waɪnd ənd ˈmʌðər west wɪndz ˈtʃɪldrən oʊld ˈmʌðər west wɪndz ˈfæməli ɪz ˈveri bɪɡ ˈveri bɪɡ ˌɪnˈdiːd/
Line 2
There are dozens and dozens of Merry Little Breezes, all children of Old Mother West Wind.
/ðer ɑːr ˈdʌzənz ənd ˈdʌzənz ʌv ˈmeri ˈlɪtəl ˈbriːzɪz ɔːl ˈtʃɪldrən ʌv oʊld ˈmʌðər west waɪnd/
Line 3
Every morning she comes down from the Purple Hills and tumbles them out of a great bag on to the Green Meadows.
/ˈevəri ˈmɔːrnɪŋ ʃiː kʌmz daʊn frʌm ðə ˈpɜːrpəl hɪlz ənd ˈtʌmbəlz ðem aʊt ʌv ə ɡreɪt bæɡ ɑːn tuː ðə ɡriːn ˈmedoʊz/
Line 4
Every night she gathers them into the great bag and, putting it over her shoulder, takes them to their home behind the Purple Hills.
/ˈevəri naɪt ʃiː ˈɡæðərz ðem ˈɪntuː ðə ɡreɪt bæɡ ənd ˈpʌtɪŋ ɪt ˈoʊvər hɜːr ˈʃoʊldər teɪks ðem tuː ðer hoʊm bɪˈhaɪnd ðə ˈpɜːrpəl hɪlz/
Line 5
One morning, just as usual, Old Mother West Wind turned the Merry Little Breezes out to play on the Green Meadows.
/wʌn ˈmɔːrnɪŋ dʒʌst æz ˈjuːʒəwəl oʊld ˈmʌðər west waɪnd tɜːrnd ðə ˈmeri ˈlɪtəl ˈbriːzɪz aʊt tuː pleɪ ɑːn ðə ɡriːn ˈmedoʊz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bag noun US /bæɡ/

a flexible container with a single opening

From this reading “Every morning she comes down from the Purple Hills and tumbles them out of a great bag on to the Green Meadows.”

Breezes noun US /ˈbriːzɪz/

plural of “breeze” — a slight wind (usually refreshing)

From this reading “There are dozens and dozens of Merry Little Breezes, all children of Old Mother West Wind.”

dozens noun US /ˈdʌzənz/

a large number or amount

From this reading “There are dozens and dozens of Merry Little Breezes, all children of Old Mother West Wind.”

gathers noun US /ˈɡæðərz/

plural of “gather” — sewing consisting of small folds or puckers made by pulling tight a thread in a line of stitching

From this reading “Every night she gathers them into the great bag and, putting it over her shoulder, takes them to their home behind the Purple Hills.”

Meadows noun US /ˈmedoʊz/

plural of “meadow” — a field where grass or alfalfa are grown to be made into hay

From this reading “Every morning she comes down from the Purple Hills and tumbles them out of a great bag on to the Green Meadows.”

Purple noun US /ˈpɜːrpəl/

a purple color or pigment

From this reading “Every morning she comes down from the Purple Hills and tumbles them out of a great bag on to the Green Meadows.”

tumbles noun US /ˈtʌmbəlz/

plural of “tumble” — an acrobatic feat of rolling or turning end over end

From this reading “Every morning she comes down from the Purple Hills and tumbles them out of a great bag on to the Green Meadows.”

Wind's noun US /wɪndz/

possessive form of “wind” — air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure

From this reading “Author of "Old Mother West Wind," and "Mother West Wind's Children" Old Mother West Wind's family is very big, very big indeed.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

Green Meadows noun + noun counted as “green meadow”

In this reading “Every morning she comes down from the Purple Hills and tumbles them out of a great bag on to the Green Meadows.”

West Wind noun + noun

wind that blows from west to east

In this reading “Author of "Old Mother West Wind," and "Mother West Wind's Children" Old Mother West Wind's family is very big, very big indeed.”

Purple Hills noun + noun counted as “purple hill”

In this reading “Every morning she comes down from the Purple Hills and tumbles them out of a great bag on to the Green Meadows.”

comes down verb + adjective counted as “come down”

move downward and lower, but not necessarily all the way

In this reading “Every morning she comes down from the Purple Hills and tumbles them out of a great bag on to the Green Meadows.”

Old Mother adjective + noun

In this reading “Author of "Old Mother West Wind," and "Mother West Wind's Children" Old Mother West Wind's family is very big, very big indeed.”

All words in this reading · 58

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Every morning she comes down from the Purple Hills and tumbles them out of a great bag on to the Green Meadows.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading There are dozens and dozens of Merry Little Breezes, all children of Old Mother West Wind.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Author of "Old Mother West Wind," and "Mother West Wind's Children" Old Mother West Wind's family is very big, very big indeed.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading There are dozens and dozens of Merry Little Breezes, all children of Old Mother West Wind.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading One morning, just as usual, Old Mother West Wind turned the Merry Little Breezes out to play on the Green Meadows.

AuthornounUS /ˈɔːθər/

writes (books or stories or articles or the like) professionally (for pay)

From this reading Author of "Old Mother West Wind," and "Mother West Wind's Children" Old Mother West Wind's family is very big, very big indeed.

bagnounUS /bæɡ/

a flexible container with a single opening

From this reading Every morning she comes down from the Purple Hills and tumbles them out of a great bag on to the Green Meadows.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading Every night she gathers them into the great bag and, putting it over her shoulder, takes them to their home behind the Purple Hills.

bigadjectiveUS /bɪɡ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Author of "Old Mother West Wind," and "Mother West Wind's Children" Old Mother West Wind's family is very big, very big indeed.

BreezesnounUS /ˈbriːzɪz/

plural of “breeze” — a slight wind (usually refreshing)

From this reading There are dozens and dozens of Merry Little Breezes, all children of Old Mother West Wind.

ChildrennounUS /ˈtʃɪldrən/

plural of “child” — a young person of either sex

From this reading Author of "Old Mother West Wind," and "Mother West Wind's Children" Old Mother West Wind's family is very big, very big indeed.

comesnounUS /kʌmz/

plural of “come” — the thick white fluid containing spermatozoa that is ejaculated by the male genital tract

From this reading Every morning she comes down from the Purple Hills and tumbles them out of a great bag on to the Green Meadows.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading Every morning she comes down from the Purple Hills and tumbles them out of a great bag on to the Green Meadows.

dozensnounUS /ˈdʌzənz/

a large number or amount

From this reading There are dozens and dozens of Merry Little Breezes, all children of Old Mother West Wind.

EverydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading Every morning she comes down from the Purple Hills and tumbles them out of a great bag on to the Green Meadows.

familynounUS /ˈfæməli/

a social unit living together

From this reading Author of "Old Mother West Wind," and "Mother West Wind's Children" Old Mother West Wind's family is very big, very big indeed.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Every morning she comes down from the Purple Hills and tumbles them out of a great bag on to the Green Meadows.

gathersnounUS /ˈɡæðərz/

plural of “gather” — sewing consisting of small folds or puckers made by pulling tight a thread in a line of stitching

From this reading Every night she gathers them into the great bag and, putting it over her shoulder, takes them to their home behind the Purple Hills.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading Every morning she comes down from the Purple Hills and tumbles them out of a great bag on to the Green Meadows.

GreennounUS /ɡriːn/

green color or pigment; resembling the color of growing grass

From this reading Every morning she comes down from the Purple Hills and tumbles them out of a great bag on to the Green Meadows.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Every night she gathers them into the great bag and, putting it over her shoulder, takes them to their home behind the Purple Hills.

HillsnounUS /hɪlz/

plural of “hill” — a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading Every morning she comes down from the Purple Hills and tumbles them out of a great bag on to the Green Meadows.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading Every night she gathers them into the great bag and, putting it over her shoulder, takes them to their home behind the Purple Hills.

indeedadverbUS /ˌɪnˈdiːd/

in truth (often tends to intensify)

From this reading Author of "Old Mother West Wind," and "Mother West Wind's Children" Old Mother West Wind's family is very big, very big indeed.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Every night she gathers them into the great bag and, putting it over her shoulder, takes them to their home behind the Purple Hills.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Author of "Old Mother West Wind," and "Mother West Wind's Children" Old Mother West Wind's family is very big, very big indeed.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Every night she gathers them into the great bag and, putting it over her shoulder, takes them to their home behind the Purple Hills.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading One morning, just as usual, Old Mother West Wind turned the Merry Little Breezes out to play on the Green Meadows.

LittleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading There are dozens and dozens of Merry Little Breezes, all children of Old Mother West Wind.

MeadowsnounUS /ˈmedoʊz/

plural of “meadow” — a field where grass or alfalfa are grown to be made into hay

From this reading Every morning she comes down from the Purple Hills and tumbles them out of a great bag on to the Green Meadows.

MerryadjectiveUS /ˈmeri/

full of or showing high-spirited merriment

From this reading There are dozens and dozens of Merry Little Breezes, all children of Old Mother West Wind.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading Every morning she comes down from the Purple Hills and tumbles them out of a great bag on to the Green Meadows.

MothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading Author of "Old Mother West Wind," and "Mother West Wind's Children" Old Mother West Wind's family is very big, very big indeed.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading Every night she gathers them into the great bag and, putting it over her shoulder, takes them to their home behind the Purple Hills.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Author of "Old Mother West Wind," and "Mother West Wind's Children" Old Mother West Wind's family is very big, very big indeed.

OldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading Author of "Old Mother West Wind," and "Mother West Wind's Children" Old Mother West Wind's family is very big, very big indeed.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Every morning she comes down from the Purple Hills and tumbles them out of a great bag on to the Green Meadows.

OnepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading One morning, just as usual, Old Mother West Wind turned the Merry Little Breezes out to play on the Green Meadows.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Every morning she comes down from the Purple Hills and tumbles them out of a great bag on to the Green Meadows.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading Every night she gathers them into the great bag and, putting it over her shoulder, takes them to their home behind the Purple Hills.

playverbUS /pleɪ/

participate in games or sport

From this reading One morning, just as usual, Old Mother West Wind turned the Merry Little Breezes out to play on the Green Meadows.

PurplenounUS /ˈpɜːrpəl/

a purple color or pigment

From this reading Every morning she comes down from the Purple Hills and tumbles them out of a great bag on to the Green Meadows.

puttingnounUS /ˈpʌtɪŋ/

hitting a golf ball that is on the green using a putter

From this reading Every night she gathers them into the great bag and, putting it over her shoulder, takes them to their home behind the Purple Hills.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Every morning she comes down from the Purple Hills and tumbles them out of a great bag on to the Green Meadows.

shoulderverbUS /ˈʃoʊldər/

lift onto one's shoulders

From this reading Every night she gathers them into the great bag and, putting it over her shoulder, takes them to their home behind the Purple Hills.

takesnounUS /teɪks/

plural of “take” — the income or profit arising from such transactions as the sale of land or other property

From this reading Every night she gathers them into the great bag and, putting it over her shoulder, takes them to their home behind the Purple Hills.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Every morning she comes down from the Purple Hills and tumbles them out of a great bag on to the Green Meadows.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Every night she gathers them into the great bag and, putting it over her shoulder, takes them to their home behind the Purple Hills.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Every morning she comes down from the Purple Hills and tumbles them out of a great bag on to the Green Meadows.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There are dozens and dozens of Merry Little Breezes, all children of Old Mother West Wind.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Every morning she comes down from the Purple Hills and tumbles them out of a great bag on to the Green Meadows.

tumblesnounUS /ˈtʌmbəlz/

plural of “tumble” — an acrobatic feat of rolling or turning end over end

From this reading Every morning she comes down from the Purple Hills and tumbles them out of a great bag on to the Green Meadows.

turnedadjectiveUS /tɜːrnd/

moved around an axis or center

From this reading One morning, just as usual, Old Mother West Wind turned the Merry Little Breezes out to play on the Green Meadows.

usualadjectiveUS /ˈjuːʒəwəl/

occurring or encountered or experienced or observed frequently or in accordance with regular practice or procedure

From this reading One morning, just as usual, Old Mother West Wind turned the Merry Little Breezes out to play on the Green Meadows.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading Author of "Old Mother West Wind," and "Mother West Wind's Children" Old Mother West Wind's family is very big, very big indeed.

WestnounUS /west/

the countries of (originally) Europe and (now including) North America and South America

From this reading Author of "Old Mother West Wind," and "Mother West Wind's Children" Old Mother West Wind's family is very big, very big indeed.

WindnounUS /waɪnd/

air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure

From this reading Author of "Old Mother West Wind," and "Mother West Wind's Children" Old Mother West Wind's family is very big, very big indeed.

Wind'snounUS /wɪndz/

possessive form of “wind” — air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure

From this reading Author of "Old Mother West Wind," and "Mother West Wind's Children" Old Mother West Wind's family is very big, very big indeed.

Chapter 1 of Mother West Wind's Animal Friends by Thornton W. (Thornton Waldo) Burgess holds 415 sentences, grouped into 83 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Mother West Wind's Animal Friends contain?

Chapter 1 holds 415 sentences of Mother West Wind's Animal Friends, unabridged, divided into 83 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Mother West Wind's Animal Friends by Thornton W. (Thornton Waldo) Burgess exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 415 sentences, grouped into 83 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Mother West Wind's Animal Friends?

Work through the 83 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 83 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Mother West Wind's Animal Friends

Common questions about reading Mother West Wind's Animal Friends by Thornton W. (Thornton Waldo) Burgess on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Mother West Wind's Animal Friends?

Yes. All 1659 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #39706 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Mother West Wind's Animal Friends is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #39706, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Mother West Wind's Animal Friends take to read?

About 138 minutes of reading across 332 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Mother West Wind's Animal Friends section by section

How to work through Mother West Wind's Animal Friends section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 4 chapters of Mother West Wind's Animal Friends to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Mother West Wind's Animal Friends

Words and structures a reader meets early in Mother West Wind's Animal Friends, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mother West Wind's Animal Friends; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Mother
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mother West Wind's Animal Friends; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Wind's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mother West Wind's Animal Friends; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Children
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mother West Wind's Animal Friends; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.