Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Mothering on Perilous
Mothering on Perilous

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of Mothering on Perilous is here in full — 414 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Mothering on Perilous
Context Illustration Reading 1/82 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
To-day I saw Philip hold out a handful of chestnuts to Taulbee, his bosom friend, with the words, "Don't take more'n five,--you're owing me now.
You haint gone treat for allus!"
Perfect candor is evidently the sure, if rocky, foundation of their relationship.
_Saturday Night._ More family history as we were roasting sweet-potatoes in the hot ashes under our fire to-night.
Iry said he could recollect roasting them while the men made his maw's coffin.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Mothering on Perilous

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of Mothering on Perilous is here in full — 414 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/82 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
To-day I saw Philip hold out a handful of chestnuts to Taulbee, his bosom friend, with the words, "Don't take more'n five,--you're owing me now.
Line 2
You haint gone treat for allus!"
Line 3
Perfect candor is evidently the sure, if rocky, foundation of their relationship.
/pərˈfekt ˈkændər ɪz ˈevədəntli ðə ʃʊr ɪf ˈrɑːki faʊnˈdeɪʃən ʌv ðer riˈleɪʃənʃɪp/
Line 4
_Saturday Night._ More family history as we were roasting sweet-potatoes in the hot ashes under our fire to-night.
Line 5
Iry said he could recollect roasting them while the men made his maw's coffin.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

candor noun US /ˈkændər/

ability to make judgments free from discrimination or dishonesty

From this reading “Perfect candor is evidently the sure, if rocky, foundation of their relationship.”

chestnuts noun US /ˈtʃesnəts/

plural of “chestnut” — wood of any of various chestnut trees of the genus Castanea

From this reading “To-day I saw Philip hold out a handful of chestnuts to Taulbee, his bosom friend, with the words, "Don't take more'n five,--you're owing me now.”

coffin noun US /ˈkɔːfɪn/

box in which a corpse is buried or cremated

From this reading “Iry said he could recollect roasting them while the men made his maw's coffin.”

foundation noun US /faʊnˈdeɪʃən/

the basis on which something is grounded

From this reading “Perfect candor is evidently the sure, if rocky, foundation of their relationship.”

handful noun US /ˈhændfʊl/

a small number or amount

From this reading “To-day I saw Philip hold out a handful of chestnuts to Taulbee, his bosom friend, with the words, "Don't take more'n five,--you're owing me now.”

recollect verb US /ˌrekəˈlekt/

recall knowledge from memory; have a recollection

From this reading “Iry said he could recollect roasting them while the men made his maw's coffin.”

relationship noun US /riˈleɪʃənʃɪp/

a relation between people; (“relationship” is often used where “relation” would serve, as in `the relationship between inflation and unemployment', but the preferred usage of “relationship” is for human relations or states of relatedness)

From this reading “Perfect candor is evidently the sure, if rocky, foundation of their relationship.”

roasting noun US /ˈroʊstɪŋ/

cooking (meat) by dry heat in an oven (usually with fat added)

From this reading “_Saturday Night._ More family history as we were roasting sweet-potatoes in the hot ashes under our fire to-night.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

hot ashes adjective + noun

In this reading “_Saturday Night._ More family history as we were roasting sweet-potatoes in the hot ashes under our fire to-night.”

bosom friend noun + noun

In this reading “To-day I saw Philip hold out a handful of chestnuts to Taulbee, his bosom friend, with the words, "Don't take more'n five,--you're owing me now.”

family history noun + noun

part of a patient's medical history in which questions are asked in an attempt to find out whether the patient has hereditary tendencies toward particular diseases

In this reading “_Saturday Night._ More family history as we were roasting sweet-potatoes in the hot ashes under our fire to-night.”

hold out verb + adjective

thrust or extend out

In this reading “To-day I saw Philip hold out a handful of chestnuts to Taulbee, his bosom friend, with the words, "Don't take more'n five,--you're owing me now.”

All words in this reading · 70

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading To-day I saw Philip hold out a handful of chestnuts to Taulbee, his bosom friend, with the words, "Don't take more'n five,--you're owing me now.

allus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading You haint gone treat for allus!"

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading _Saturday Night._ More family history as we were roasting sweet-potatoes in the hot ashes under our fire to-night.

ashesnounUS /ˈæʃ.ɪz/

The powdery residue left after the burning of a substance.

From this reading _Saturday Night._ More family history as we were roasting sweet-potatoes in the hot ashes under our fire to-night.

bosomnounUS /ˈbʊzəm/

the chest considered as the place where secret thoughts are kept

From this reading To-day I saw Philip hold out a handful of chestnuts to Taulbee, his bosom friend, with the words, "Don't take more'n five,--you're owing me now.

candornounUS /ˈkændər/

ability to make judgments free from discrimination or dishonesty

From this reading Perfect candor is evidently the sure, if rocky, foundation of their relationship.

chestnutsnounUS /ˈtʃesnəts/

plural of “chestnut” — wood of any of various chestnut trees of the genus Castanea

From this reading To-day I saw Philip hold out a handful of chestnuts to Taulbee, his bosom friend, with the words, "Don't take more'n five,--you're owing me now.

coffinnounUS /ˈkɔːfɪn/

box in which a corpse is buried or cremated

From this reading Iry said he could recollect roasting them while the men made his maw's coffin.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Iry said he could recollect roasting them while the men made his maw's coffin.

Don't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To-day I saw Philip hold out a handful of chestnuts to Taulbee, his bosom friend, with the words, "Don't take more'n five,--you're owing me now.

evidentlyadverbUS /ˈevədəntli/

unmistakably (“plain” is often used informally for “plainly”)

From this reading Perfect candor is evidently the sure, if rocky, foundation of their relationship.

familynounUS /ˈfæməli/

a social unit living together

From this reading _Saturday Night._ More family history as we were roasting sweet-potatoes in the hot ashes under our fire to-night.

fireverbUS /ˈfaɪər/

start firing a weapon

From this reading _Saturday Night._ More family history as we were roasting sweet-potatoes in the hot ashes under our fire to-night.

fivenounUS /faɪv/

the cardinal number that is the sum of four and one

From this reading To-day I saw Philip hold out a handful of chestnuts to Taulbee, his bosom friend, with the words, "Don't take more'n five,--you're owing me now.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading You haint gone treat for allus!"

foundationnounUS /faʊnˈdeɪʃən/

the basis on which something is grounded

From this reading Perfect candor is evidently the sure, if rocky, foundation of their relationship.

friendnounUS /frend/

a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading To-day I saw Philip hold out a handful of chestnuts to Taulbee, his bosom friend, with the words, "Don't take more'n five,--you're owing me now.

goneadjectiveUS /ɡɔːn/

destroyed or killed

From this reading You haint gone treat for allus!"

haint

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading You haint gone treat for allus!"

handfulnounUS /ˈhændfʊl/

a small number or amount

From this reading To-day I saw Philip hold out a handful of chestnuts to Taulbee, his bosom friend, with the words, "Don't take more'n five,--you're owing me now.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Iry said he could recollect roasting them while the men made his maw's coffin.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading To-day I saw Philip hold out a handful of chestnuts to Taulbee, his bosom friend, with the words, "Don't take more'n five,--you're owing me now.

historynounUS /ˈhɪstəri/

the aggregate of past events

From this reading _Saturday Night._ More family history as we were roasting sweet-potatoes in the hot ashes under our fire to-night.

holdverbUS /hoʊld/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading To-day I saw Philip hold out a handful of chestnuts to Taulbee, his bosom friend, with the words, "Don't take more'n five,--you're owing me now.

hotadjectiveUS /hɑːt/

used of physical heat; having a high or higher than desirable temperature or giving off heat or feeling or causing a sensation of heat or burning

From this reading _Saturday Night._ More family history as we were roasting sweet-potatoes in the hot ashes under our fire to-night.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading To-day I saw Philip hold out a handful of chestnuts to Taulbee, his bosom friend, with the words, "Don't take more'n five,--you're owing me now.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading Perfect candor is evidently the sure, if rocky, foundation of their relationship.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading _Saturday Night._ More family history as we were roasting sweet-potatoes in the hot ashes under our fire to-night.

Iry

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Iry said he could recollect roasting them while the men made his maw's coffin.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Perfect candor is evidently the sure, if rocky, foundation of their relationship.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading Iry said he could recollect roasting them while the men made his maw's coffin.

maw's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Iry said he could recollect roasting them while the men made his maw's coffin.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading To-day I saw Philip hold out a handful of chestnuts to Taulbee, his bosom friend, with the words, "Don't take more'n five,--you're owing me now.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading Iry said he could recollect roasting them while the men made his maw's coffin.

MoreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading _Saturday Night._ More family history as we were roasting sweet-potatoes in the hot ashes under our fire to-night.

more'n

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To-day I saw Philip hold out a handful of chestnuts to Taulbee, his bosom friend, with the words, "Don't take more'n five,--you're owing me now.

NightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading _Saturday Night._ More family history as we were roasting sweet-potatoes in the hot ashes under our fire to-night.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading To-day I saw Philip hold out a handful of chestnuts to Taulbee, his bosom friend, with the words, "Don't take more'n five,--you're owing me now.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading To-day I saw Philip hold out a handful of chestnuts to Taulbee, his bosom friend, with the words, "Don't take more'n five,--you're owing me now.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading _Saturday Night._ More family history as we were roasting sweet-potatoes in the hot ashes under our fire to-night.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading To-day I saw Philip hold out a handful of chestnuts to Taulbee, his bosom friend, with the words, "Don't take more'n five,--you're owing me now.

owingadjectiveUS /ˈoʊɪŋ/

owed as a debt

From this reading To-day I saw Philip hold out a handful of chestnuts to Taulbee, his bosom friend, with the words, "Don't take more'n five,--you're owing me now.

PerfectadjectiveUS /pərˈfekt/

being complete of its kind and without defect or blemish

From this reading Perfect candor is evidently the sure, if rocky, foundation of their relationship.

PhilipnounUS /ˈfɪləp/

Englishman and husband of Elizabeth II (born 1921)

From this reading To-day I saw Philip hold out a handful of chestnuts to Taulbee, his bosom friend, with the words, "Don't take more'n five,--you're owing me now.

recollectverbUS /ˌrekəˈlekt/

recall knowledge from memory; have a recollection

From this reading Iry said he could recollect roasting them while the men made his maw's coffin.

relationshipnounUS /riˈleɪʃənʃɪp/

a relation between people; (“relationship” is often used where “relation” would serve, as in `the relationship between inflation and unemployment', but the preferred usage of “relationship” is for human relations or states of relatedness)

From this reading Perfect candor is evidently the sure, if rocky, foundation of their relationship.

roastingnounUS /ˈroʊstɪŋ/

cooking (meat) by dry heat in an oven (usually with fat added)

From this reading _Saturday Night._ More family history as we were roasting sweet-potatoes in the hot ashes under our fire to-night.

rockyadjectiveUS /ˈrɑːki/

abounding in rocks or stones

From this reading Perfect candor is evidently the sure, if rocky, foundation of their relationship.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading Iry said he could recollect roasting them while the men made his maw's coffin.

SaturdaynounUS /ˈsætərdi/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading _Saturday Night._ More family history as we were roasting sweet-potatoes in the hot ashes under our fire to-night.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading To-day I saw Philip hold out a handful of chestnuts to Taulbee, his bosom friend, with the words, "Don't take more'n five,--you're owing me now.

sureadjectiveUS /ʃʊr/

having or feeling no doubt or uncertainty; confident and assured

From this reading Perfect candor is evidently the sure, if rocky, foundation of their relationship.

sweet-potatoes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Saturday Night._ More family history as we were roasting sweet-potatoes in the hot ashes under our fire to-night.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading To-day I saw Philip hold out a handful of chestnuts to Taulbee, his bosom friend, with the words, "Don't take more'n five,--you're owing me now.

Taulbee

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To-day I saw Philip hold out a handful of chestnuts to Taulbee, his bosom friend, with the words, "Don't take more'n five,--you're owing me now.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading To-day I saw Philip hold out a handful of chestnuts to Taulbee, his bosom friend, with the words, "Don't take more'n five,--you're owing me now.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Perfect candor is evidently the sure, if rocky, foundation of their relationship.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Iry said he could recollect roasting them while the men made his maw's coffin.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading To-day I saw Philip hold out a handful of chestnuts to Taulbee, his bosom friend, with the words, "Don't take more'n five,--you're owing me now.

To-day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To-day I saw Philip hold out a handful of chestnuts to Taulbee, his bosom friend, with the words, "Don't take more'n five,--you're owing me now.

to-night

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Saturday Night._ More family history as we were roasting sweet-potatoes in the hot ashes under our fire to-night.

treatverbUS /triːt/

interact in a certain way

From this reading You haint gone treat for allus!"

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading _Saturday Night._ More family history as we were roasting sweet-potatoes in the hot ashes under our fire to-night.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading _Saturday Night._ More family history as we were roasting sweet-potatoes in the hot ashes under our fire to-night.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading _Saturday Night._ More family history as we were roasting sweet-potatoes in the hot ashes under our fire to-night.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading Iry said he could recollect roasting them while the men made his maw's coffin.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading To-day I saw Philip hold out a handful of chestnuts to Taulbee, his bosom friend, with the words, "Don't take more'n five,--you're owing me now.

wordsnounUS /wɜːrdz/

the words that are spoken

From this reading To-day I saw Philip hold out a handful of chestnuts to Taulbee, his bosom friend, with the words, "Don't take more'n five,--you're owing me now.

YoupronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading You haint gone treat for allus!"

you're

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To-day I saw Philip hold out a handful of chestnuts to Taulbee, his bosom friend, with the words, "Don't take more'n five,--you're owing me now.

Chapter 3 of Mothering on Perilous by Lucy S. Furman holds 414 sentences, grouped into 83 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of Mothering on Perilous contain?

Chapter 3 holds 414 sentences of Mothering on Perilous, unabridged, divided into 83 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of Mothering on Perilous by Lucy S. Furman exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 414 sentences, grouped into 83 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of Mothering on Perilous?

Work through the 83 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 83 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Mothering on Perilous

Common questions about reading Mothering on Perilous by Lucy S. Furman on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Mothering on Perilous?

Yes. All 2017 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #32965 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Mothering on Perilous is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #32965, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Mothering on Perilous take to read?

About 168 minutes of reading across 404 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Mothering on Perilous section by section

How to work through Mothering on Perilous section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 5 chapters of Mothering on Perilous to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Mothering on Perilous

Words and structures a reader meets early in Mothering on Perilous, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Images
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mothering on Perilous; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Original
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mothering on Perilous; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Pages
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mothering on Perilous; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Available
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mothering on Perilous; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.