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Mothers to Men
Mothers to Men

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Mothers to Men is here in full — 419 sentences across 84 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Mothers to Men
Context Illustration Reading 1/83 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE MACMILLAN CO.
OF CANADA, LTD.
AUTHOR OF "FRIENDSHIP VILLAGE," "FRIENDSHIP VILLAGE LOVE STORIES," "THE LOVES OF PELLEAS AND ETARRE," ETC.
BY THE MACMILLAN COMPANY.
Set up and electrotyped.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Mothers to Men

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Mothers to Men is here in full — 419 sentences across 84 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/83 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE MACMILLAN CO.
Line 2
OF CANADA, LTD.
Line 3
AUTHOR OF "FRIENDSHIP VILLAGE," "FRIENDSHIP VILLAGE LOVE STORIES," "THE LOVES OF PELLEAS AND ETARRE," ETC.
Line 4
BY THE MACMILLAN COMPANY.
Line 5
Set up and electrotyped.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

author noun US /ˈɔːθər/

writes (books or stories or articles or the like) professionally (for pay)

From this reading “AUTHOR OF "FRIENDSHIP VILLAGE," "FRIENDSHIP VILLAGE LOVE STORIES," "THE LOVES OF PELLEAS AND ETARRE," ETC.”

canada noun US /ˈkænədə/

a nation in northern North America; the French were the first Europeans to settle in mainland Canada

From this reading “OF CANADA, LTD.”

company noun US /ˈkʌmpəniː/

an institution created to conduct business

From this reading “BY THE MACMILLAN COMPANY.”

friendship noun US /ˈfrendʃɪp/

the state of being friends (or friendly)

From this reading “AUTHOR OF "FRIENDSHIP VILLAGE," "FRIENDSHIP VILLAGE LOVE STORIES," "THE LOVES OF PELLEAS AND ETARRE," ETC.”

loves noun US /lʌvz/

plural of “love” — a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading “AUTHOR OF "FRIENDSHIP VILLAGE," "FRIENDSHIP VILLAGE LOVE STORIES," "THE LOVES OF PELLEAS AND ETARRE," ETC.”

Set verb US /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading “Set up and electrotyped.”

stories noun US /ˈstɔːriz/

plural of “story” — a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading “AUTHOR OF "FRIENDSHIP VILLAGE," "FRIENDSHIP VILLAGE LOVE STORIES," "THE LOVES OF PELLEAS AND ETARRE," ETC.”

village noun US /ˈvɪlədʒ/

a community of people smaller than a town

From this reading “AUTHOR OF "FRIENDSHIP VILLAGE," "FRIENDSHIP VILLAGE LOVE STORIES," "THE LOVES OF PELLEAS AND ETARRE," ETC.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

Set up verb + adjective

set up or found

In this reading “Set up and electrotyped.”

LOVE STORIES noun + noun counted as “love story”

a story dealing with love

In this reading “AUTHOR OF "FRIENDSHIP VILLAGE," "FRIENDSHIP VILLAGE LOVE STORIES," "THE LOVES OF PELLEAS AND ETARRE," ETC.”

All words in this reading · 21

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading AUTHOR OF "FRIENDSHIP VILLAGE," "FRIENDSHIP VILLAGE LOVE STORIES," "THE LOVES OF PELLEAS AND ETARRE," ETC.

AUTHORnounUS /ˈɔːθər/

writes (books or stories or articles or the like) professionally (for pay)

From this reading AUTHOR OF "FRIENDSHIP VILLAGE," "FRIENDSHIP VILLAGE LOVE STORIES," "THE LOVES OF PELLEAS AND ETARRE," ETC.

BYprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading BY THE MACMILLAN COMPANY.

CANADAnounUS /ˈkænədə/

a nation in northern North America; the French were the first Europeans to settle in mainland Canada

From this reading OF CANADA, LTD.

COnounUS /koʊ/

an odorless very poisonous gas that is a product of incomplete combustion of carbon

From this reading THE MACMILLAN CO.

COMPANYnounUS /ˈkʌmpəniː/

an institution created to conduct business

From this reading BY THE MACMILLAN COMPANY.

electrotyped

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Set up and electrotyped.

ETARRE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading AUTHOR OF "FRIENDSHIP VILLAGE," "FRIENDSHIP VILLAGE LOVE STORIES," "THE LOVES OF PELLEAS AND ETARRE," ETC.

ETC

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading AUTHOR OF "FRIENDSHIP VILLAGE," "FRIENDSHIP VILLAGE LOVE STORIES," "THE LOVES OF PELLEAS AND ETARRE," ETC.

FRIENDSHIPnounUS /ˈfrendʃɪp/

the state of being friends (or friendly)

From this reading AUTHOR OF "FRIENDSHIP VILLAGE," "FRIENDSHIP VILLAGE LOVE STORIES," "THE LOVES OF PELLEAS AND ETARRE," ETC.

LOVEnounUS /lʌv/

a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading AUTHOR OF "FRIENDSHIP VILLAGE," "FRIENDSHIP VILLAGE LOVE STORIES," "THE LOVES OF PELLEAS AND ETARRE," ETC.

LOVESnounUS /lʌvz/

plural of “love” — a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading AUTHOR OF "FRIENDSHIP VILLAGE," "FRIENDSHIP VILLAGE LOVE STORIES," "THE LOVES OF PELLEAS AND ETARRE," ETC.

LTD

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading OF CANADA, LTD.

MACMILLAN

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE MACMILLAN CO.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading OF CANADA, LTD.

PELLEAS

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading AUTHOR OF "FRIENDSHIP VILLAGE," "FRIENDSHIP VILLAGE LOVE STORIES," "THE LOVES OF PELLEAS AND ETARRE," ETC.

SetverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading Set up and electrotyped.

STORIESnounUS /ˈstɔːriz/

plural of “story” — a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading AUTHOR OF "FRIENDSHIP VILLAGE," "FRIENDSHIP VILLAGE LOVE STORIES," "THE LOVES OF PELLEAS AND ETARRE," ETC.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE MACMILLAN CO.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Set up and electrotyped.

VILLAGEnounUS /ˈvɪlədʒ/

a community of people smaller than a town

From this reading AUTHOR OF "FRIENDSHIP VILLAGE," "FRIENDSHIP VILLAGE LOVE STORIES," "THE LOVES OF PELLEAS AND ETARRE," ETC.

Chapter 1 of Mothers to Men by Zona Gale holds 419 sentences, grouped into 84 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Mothers to Men contain?

Chapter 1 holds 419 sentences of Mothers to Men, unabridged, divided into 84 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Mothers to Men by Zona Gale exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 419 sentences, grouped into 84 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Mothers to Men?

Work through the 84 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 84 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Mothers to Men

Common questions about reading Mothers to Men by Zona Gale on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Mothers to Men?

Yes. All 4225 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #53650 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Mothers to Men is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #53650, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Mothers to Men take to read?

About 352 minutes of reading across 845 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Mothers to Men section by section

How to work through Mothers to Men section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 10 chapters of Mothers to Men to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Mothers to Men

Words and structures a reader meets early in Mothers to Men, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Macmillan
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mothers to Men; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Canada
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mothers to Men; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mothers to Men; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Friendship
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mothers to Men; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.