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Mothers to Men
Mothers to Men

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Mothers to Men is here in full — 423 sentences across 85 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Mothers to Men
Context Illustration Reading 1/84 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"'What are we going to do with him?'
Insley asks.
I loved the way he always said 'we' about everything.
Not 'they' or 'you,' but always, 'What are _we_ going to do.'
"'I'll keep him awhile,' Mis' Emmons says, 'and see what develops.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Mothers to Men

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Mothers to Men is here in full — 423 sentences across 85 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/84 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"'What are we going to do with him?'
/wʌt ɑːr wiː ˈɡoʊɪŋ tuː duː wɪð hɪm/
Line 2
Insley asks.
Line 3
I loved the way he always said 'we' about everything.
/aɪ lʌvd ðə weɪ hiː ˈɔːlweɪz sed wiː əˈbaʊt ˈevriθɪŋ/
Line 4
Not 'they' or 'you,' but always, 'What are _we_ going to do.'
/nɑːt ðeɪ ɔːr juː bʌt ˈɔːlweɪz wʌt ɑːr wiː ˈɡoʊɪŋ tuː duː/
Line 5
"'I'll keep him awhile,' Mis' Emmons says, 'and see what develops.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

asks verb US /æsks/

third-person singular of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading “Insley asks.”

awhile adverb US /əˈwaɪl/

for a short time

From this reading “"'I'll keep him awhile,' Mis' Emmons says, 'and see what develops.”

develops verb US /dɪˈveləps/

third-person singular of “develop” — make something new, such as a product or a mental or artistic creation

From this reading “"'I'll keep him awhile,' Mis' Emmons says, 'and see what develops.”

everything pronoun US /ˈevriθɪŋ/

all things; all of a situation

From this reading “I loved the way he always said 'we' about everything.”

keep verb US /kiːp/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading “"'I'll keep him awhile,' Mis' Emmons says, 'and see what develops.”

loved adjective US /lʌvd/

held dear

From this reading “I loved the way he always said 'we' about everything.”

Mis noun US /mɪs/

plural of “mi” — destruction of heart tissue resulting from obstruction of the blood supply to the heart muscle

From this reading “"'I'll keep him awhile,' Mis' Emmons says, 'and see what develops.”

says noun US /sez/

plural of “say” — the chance to speak

From this reading “"'I'll keep him awhile,' Mis' Emmons says, 'and see what develops.”

All words in this reading · 33

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading I loved the way he always said 'we' about everything.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading I loved the way he always said 'we' about everything.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading "'I'll keep him awhile,' Mis' Emmons says, 'and see what develops.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading "'What are we going to do with him?'

asksverbUS /æsks/

third-person singular of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading Insley asks.

awhileadverbUS /əˈwaɪl/

for a short time

From this reading "'I'll keep him awhile,' Mis' Emmons says, 'and see what develops.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Not 'they' or 'you,' but always, 'What are _we_ going to do.'

developsverbUS /dɪˈveləps/

third-person singular of “develop” — make something new, such as a product or a mental or artistic creation

From this reading "'I'll keep him awhile,' Mis' Emmons says, 'and see what develops.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading "'What are we going to do with him?'

Emmons

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "'I'll keep him awhile,' Mis' Emmons says, 'and see what develops.

everythingpronounUS /ˈevriθɪŋ/

all things; all of a situation

From this reading I loved the way he always said 'we' about everything.

goingnounUS /ˈɡoʊɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading "'What are we going to do with him?'

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading I loved the way he always said 'we' about everything.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading "'What are we going to do with him?'

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I loved the way he always said 'we' about everything.

I'll

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "'I'll keep him awhile,' Mis' Emmons says, 'and see what develops.

Insley

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Insley asks.

keepverbUS /kiːp/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading "'I'll keep him awhile,' Mis' Emmons says, 'and see what develops.

lovedadjectiveUS /lʌvd/

held dear

From this reading I loved the way he always said 'we' about everything.

MisnounUS /mɪs/

plural of “mi” — destruction of heart tissue resulting from obstruction of the blood supply to the heart muscle

From this reading "'I'll keep him awhile,' Mis' Emmons says, 'and see what develops.

NotadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Not 'they' or 'you,' but always, 'What are _we_ going to do.'

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Not 'they' or 'you,' but always, 'What are _we_ going to do.'

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading I loved the way he always said 'we' about everything.

saysnounUS /sez/

plural of “say” — the chance to speak

From this reading "'I'll keep him awhile,' Mis' Emmons says, 'and see what develops.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading "'I'll keep him awhile,' Mis' Emmons says, 'and see what develops.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading I loved the way he always said 'we' about everything.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Not 'they' or 'you,' but always, 'What are _we_ going to do.'

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "'What are we going to do with him?'

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading I loved the way he always said 'we' about everything.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading "'What are we going to do with him?'

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading "'What are we going to do with him?'

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading "'What are we going to do with him?'

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Not 'they' or 'you,' but always, 'What are _we_ going to do.'

Chapter 4 of Mothers to Men by Zona Gale holds 423 sentences, grouped into 85 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Mothers to Men contain?

Chapter 4 holds 423 sentences of Mothers to Men, unabridged, divided into 85 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Mothers to Men by Zona Gale exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 423 sentences, grouped into 85 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Mothers to Men?

Work through the 85 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 85 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Mothers to Men

Common questions about reading Mothers to Men by Zona Gale on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Mothers to Men?

Yes. All 4225 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #53650 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Mothers to Men is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #53650, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Mothers to Men take to read?

About 352 minutes of reading across 845 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Mothers to Men section by section

How to work through Mothers to Men section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 10 chapters of Mothers to Men to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Mothers to Men

Words and structures a reader meets early in Mothers to Men, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Macmillan
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mothers to Men; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Canada
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mothers to Men; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mothers to Men; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Friendship
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mothers to Men; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.