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Mount Rainier, a Record of Exploration
Mount Rainier, a Record of Exploration

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of Mount Rainier, a Record of Exploration is here in full — 419 sentences across 84 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/83 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The winter snows on Mount Rainier are heaviest in the vicinity of its base; indeed, the snowfall at those low levels is several times greater than that on the summit.
This in itself may seem anomalous.
So accustomed is one to think that the snowfall on high mountains increases with the altitude that it seems strange to find a case in which the opposite is true.
Yet Mount Rainier stands by no means alone in this regard.
The Sierra Nevada and the Andes, the Himalayas and the Alps, all show closely analogous conditions.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Mount Rainier, a Record of Exploration

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of Mount Rainier, a Record of Exploration is here in full — 419 sentences across 84 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/83 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The winter snows on Mount Rainier are heaviest in the vicinity of its base; indeed, the snowfall at those low levels is several times greater than that on the summit.
/ðə ˈwɪntər snoʊz ɑːn maʊnt reɪˈnɪr ɑːr ˈheviəst ɪn ðə vəˈsɪnəti ʌv ɪts beɪs ˌɪnˈdiːd ðə ˈsnoʊfɑːl æt ðoʊz loʊ ˈlevəlz ɪz ˈsevrəl taɪmz ˈɡreɪtər ðæn ðæt ɑːn ðə ˈsʌmət/
Line 2
This in itself may seem anomalous.
/ðɪs ɪn ˌɪtˈself meɪ siːm əˈnɑːmələs/
Line 3
So accustomed is one to think that the snowfall on high mountains increases with the altitude that it seems strange to find a case in which the opposite is true.
/soʊ əˈkʌstəmd ɪz wʌn tuː θɪŋk ðæt ðə ˈsnoʊfɑːl ɑːn haɪ ˈmaʊntənz ɪnˈkriːsəz wɪð ðə ˈæltətuːd ðæt ɪt siːmz streɪndʒ tuː faɪnd ə keɪs ɪn wɪtʃ ðə ˈɑːpəzət ɪz truː/
Line 4
Yet Mount Rainier stands by no means alone in this regard.
/jet maʊnt reɪˈnɪr stændz baɪ noʊ miːnz əˈloʊn ɪn ðɪs rɪˈɡɑːrd/
Line 5
The Sierra Nevada and the Andes, the Himalayas and the Alps, all show closely analogous conditions.
/ðə siˈerə nəˈvɑːdə ənd ðə ˈændiz ðə ˌhɪməˈlaɪəs ənd ðə ælps ɔːl ʃoʊ ˈkloʊsli əˈnæləɡəs kənˈdɪʃənz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

analogous adjective US /əˈnæləɡəs/

similar or equivalent in some respects though otherwise dissimilar

From this reading “The Sierra Nevada and the Andes, the Himalayas and the Alps, all show closely analogous conditions.”

Andes noun US /ˈændiz/

a mountain range in South America running 5000 miles along the Pacific coast

From this reading “The Sierra Nevada and the Andes, the Himalayas and the Alps, all show closely analogous conditions.”

anomalous adjective US /əˈnɑːmələs/

deviating from the general or common order or type

From this reading “This in itself may seem anomalous.”

Himalayas noun US /ˌhɪməˈlaɪəs/

a mountain range extending 1500 miles on the border between India and Tibet; this range contains the world's highest mountain

From this reading “The Sierra Nevada and the Andes, the Himalayas and the Alps, all show closely analogous conditions.”

Nevada noun US /nəˈvɑːdə/

a state in the western United States

From this reading “The Sierra Nevada and the Andes, the Himalayas and the Alps, all show closely analogous conditions.”

Rainier noun US /reɪˈnɪr/

a mountain peak in central Washington; highest peak in the Cascade Range; (14,410 feet high)

From this reading “The winter snows on Mount Rainier are heaviest in the vicinity of its base; indeed, the snowfall at those low levels is several times greater than that on the summit.”

Sierra noun US /siˈerə/

a range of mountains (usually with jagged peaks and irregular outline)

From this reading “The Sierra Nevada and the Andes, the Himalayas and the Alps, all show closely analogous conditions.”

snowfall noun US /ˈsnoʊfɑːl/

precipitation falling from clouds in the form of ice crystals

From this reading “The winter snows on Mount Rainier are heaviest in the vicinity of its base; indeed, the snowfall at those low levels is several times greater than that on the summit.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

several times adjective + noun

In this reading “The winter snows on Mount Rainier are heaviest in the vicinity of its base; indeed, the snowfall at those low levels is several times greater than that on the summit.”

winter snows noun + noun counted as “winter snow”

In this reading “The winter snows on Mount Rainier are heaviest in the vicinity of its base; indeed, the snowfall at those low levels is several times greater than that on the summit.”

high mountains adjective + noun counted as “high mountain”

In this reading “So accustomed is one to think that the snowfall on high mountains increases with the altitude that it seems strange to find a case in which the opposite is true.”

in the vicinity preposition + article + noun counted as “in … vicinity”

In this reading “The winter snows on Mount Rainier are heaviest in the vicinity of its base; indeed, the snowfall at those low levels is several times greater than that on the summit.”

on the summit preposition + article + noun counted as “on … summit”

In this reading “The winter snows on Mount Rainier are heaviest in the vicinity of its base; indeed, the snowfall at those low levels is several times greater than that on the summit.”

low levels adjective + noun counted as “low level”

In this reading “The winter snows on Mount Rainier are heaviest in the vicinity of its base; indeed, the snowfall at those low levels is several times greater than that on the summit.”

seems strange verb + adjective counted as “seem strange”

In this reading “So accustomed is one to think that the snowfall on high mountains increases with the altitude that it seems strange to find a case in which the opposite is true.”

stands by verb + particle counted as “stand by”

not act or do anything

In this reading “Yet Mount Rainier stands by no means alone in this regard.”

All words in this reading · 68

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading So accustomed is one to think that the snowfall on high mountains increases with the altitude that it seems strange to find a case in which the opposite is true.

accustomedadjectiveUS /əˈkʌstəmd/

commonly used or practiced; usual

From this reading So accustomed is one to think that the snowfall on high mountains increases with the altitude that it seems strange to find a case in which the opposite is true.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading The Sierra Nevada and the Andes, the Himalayas and the Alps, all show closely analogous conditions.

aloneadjectiveUS /əˈloʊn/

Having no one else present.

From this reading Yet Mount Rainier stands by no means alone in this regard.

AlpsnounUS /ælps/

a large mountain system in south-central Europe; scenic beauty and winter sports make them a popular tourist attraction

From this reading The Sierra Nevada and the Andes, the Himalayas and the Alps, all show closely analogous conditions.

altitudenounUS /ˈæltətuːd/

elevation especially above sea level or above the earth's surface

From this reading So accustomed is one to think that the snowfall on high mountains increases with the altitude that it seems strange to find a case in which the opposite is true.

analogousadjectiveUS /əˈnæləɡəs/

similar or equivalent in some respects though otherwise dissimilar

From this reading The Sierra Nevada and the Andes, the Himalayas and the Alps, all show closely analogous conditions.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The Sierra Nevada and the Andes, the Himalayas and the Alps, all show closely analogous conditions.

AndesnounUS /ˈændiz/

a mountain range in South America running 5000 miles along the Pacific coast

From this reading The Sierra Nevada and the Andes, the Himalayas and the Alps, all show closely analogous conditions.

anomalousadjectiveUS /əˈnɑːmələs/

deviating from the general or common order or type

From this reading This in itself may seem anomalous.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The winter snows on Mount Rainier are heaviest in the vicinity of its base; indeed, the snowfall at those low levels is several times greater than that on the summit.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The winter snows on Mount Rainier are heaviest in the vicinity of its base; indeed, the snowfall at those low levels is several times greater than that on the summit.

basenounUS /beɪs/

installation from which a military force initiates operations

From this reading The winter snows on Mount Rainier are heaviest in the vicinity of its base; indeed, the snowfall at those low levels is several times greater than that on the summit.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Yet Mount Rainier stands by no means alone in this regard.

casenounUS /keɪs/

an occurrence of something

From this reading So accustomed is one to think that the snowfall on high mountains increases with the altitude that it seems strange to find a case in which the opposite is true.

closelyadverbUS /ˈkloʊsli/

in a close relation or position in time or space

From this reading The Sierra Nevada and the Andes, the Himalayas and the Alps, all show closely analogous conditions.

conditionsnounUS /kənˈdɪʃənz/

the prevailing context that influences the performance or the outcome of a process

From this reading The Sierra Nevada and the Andes, the Himalayas and the Alps, all show closely analogous conditions.

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading So accustomed is one to think that the snowfall on high mountains increases with the altitude that it seems strange to find a case in which the opposite is true.

greateradjectiveUS /ˈɡreɪtər/

greater in size or importance or degree

From this reading The winter snows on Mount Rainier are heaviest in the vicinity of its base; indeed, the snowfall at those low levels is several times greater than that on the summit.

heaviestadjectiveUS /ˈheviəst/

superlative of “heavy” — of comparatively great physical weight or density

From this reading The winter snows on Mount Rainier are heaviest in the vicinity of its base; indeed, the snowfall at those low levels is several times greater than that on the summit.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading So accustomed is one to think that the snowfall on high mountains increases with the altitude that it seems strange to find a case in which the opposite is true.

HimalayasnounUS /ˌhɪməˈlaɪəs/

a mountain range extending 1500 miles on the border between India and Tibet; this range contains the world's highest mountain

From this reading The Sierra Nevada and the Andes, the Himalayas and the Alps, all show closely analogous conditions.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The winter snows on Mount Rainier are heaviest in the vicinity of its base; indeed, the snowfall at those low levels is several times greater than that on the summit.

increasesnounUS /ɪnˈkriːsəz/

plural of “increase” — a quantity that is added

From this reading So accustomed is one to think that the snowfall on high mountains increases with the altitude that it seems strange to find a case in which the opposite is true.

indeedadverbUS /ˌɪnˈdiːd/

in truth (often tends to intensify)

From this reading The winter snows on Mount Rainier are heaviest in the vicinity of its base; indeed, the snowfall at those low levels is several times greater than that on the summit.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The winter snows on Mount Rainier are heaviest in the vicinity of its base; indeed, the snowfall at those low levels is several times greater than that on the summit.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading So accustomed is one to think that the snowfall on high mountains increases with the altitude that it seems strange to find a case in which the opposite is true.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading The winter snows on Mount Rainier are heaviest in the vicinity of its base; indeed, the snowfall at those low levels is several times greater than that on the summit.

itselfpronounUS /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading This in itself may seem anomalous.

levelsnounUS /ˈlevəlz/

plural of “level” — a position on a scale of intensity or amount or quality

From this reading The winter snows on Mount Rainier are heaviest in the vicinity of its base; indeed, the snowfall at those low levels is several times greater than that on the summit.

lowadjectiveUS /loʊ/

less than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading The winter snows on Mount Rainier are heaviest in the vicinity of its base; indeed, the snowfall at those low levels is several times greater than that on the summit.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading This in itself may seem anomalous.

meansnounUS /miːnz/

thing or person that acts to produce a particular effect or achieve an end

From this reading Yet Mount Rainier stands by no means alone in this regard.

MountverbUS /maʊnt/

attach to a support

From this reading The winter snows on Mount Rainier are heaviest in the vicinity of its base; indeed, the snowfall at those low levels is several times greater than that on the summit.

mountainsnounUS /ˈmaʊntənz/

plural of “mountain” — a land mass that projects well above its surroundings; higher than a hill

From this reading So accustomed is one to think that the snowfall on high mountains increases with the altitude that it seems strange to find a case in which the opposite is true.

NevadanounUS /nəˈvɑːdə/

a state in the western United States

From this reading The Sierra Nevada and the Andes, the Himalayas and the Alps, all show closely analogous conditions.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Yet Mount Rainier stands by no means alone in this regard.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The winter snows on Mount Rainier are heaviest in the vicinity of its base; indeed, the snowfall at those low levels is several times greater than that on the summit.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The winter snows on Mount Rainier are heaviest in the vicinity of its base; indeed, the snowfall at those low levels is several times greater than that on the summit.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading So accustomed is one to think that the snowfall on high mountains increases with the altitude that it seems strange to find a case in which the opposite is true.

oppositeadjectiveUS /ˈɑːpəzət/

being directly across from each other; facing

From this reading So accustomed is one to think that the snowfall on high mountains increases with the altitude that it seems strange to find a case in which the opposite is true.

RainiernounUS /reɪˈnɪr/

a mountain peak in central Washington; highest peak in the Cascade Range; (14,410 feet high)

From this reading The winter snows on Mount Rainier are heaviest in the vicinity of its base; indeed, the snowfall at those low levels is several times greater than that on the summit.

regardnounUS /rɪˈɡɑːrd/

(usually preceded by “in”) a detail or point

From this reading Yet Mount Rainier stands by no means alone in this regard.

seemverbUS /siːm/

give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading This in itself may seem anomalous.

seemsverbUS /siːmz/

third-person singular of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading So accustomed is one to think that the snowfall on high mountains increases with the altitude that it seems strange to find a case in which the opposite is true.

severaladjectiveUS /ˈsevrəl/

(used with count nouns) of an indefinite number more than 2 or 3 but not many

From this reading The winter snows on Mount Rainier are heaviest in the vicinity of its base; indeed, the snowfall at those low levels is several times greater than that on the summit.

showverbUS /ʃoʊ/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading The Sierra Nevada and the Andes, the Himalayas and the Alps, all show closely analogous conditions.

SierranounUS /siˈerə/

a range of mountains (usually with jagged peaks and irregular outline)

From this reading The Sierra Nevada and the Andes, the Himalayas and the Alps, all show closely analogous conditions.

snowfallnounUS /ˈsnoʊfɑːl/

precipitation falling from clouds in the form of ice crystals

From this reading The winter snows on Mount Rainier are heaviest in the vicinity of its base; indeed, the snowfall at those low levels is several times greater than that on the summit.

snowsnounUS /snoʊz/

plural of “snow” — precipitation falling from clouds in the form of ice crystals

From this reading The winter snows on Mount Rainier are heaviest in the vicinity of its base; indeed, the snowfall at those low levels is several times greater than that on the summit.

SoconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading So accustomed is one to think that the snowfall on high mountains increases with the altitude that it seems strange to find a case in which the opposite is true.

standsnounUS /stændz/

plural of “stand” — a support or foundation

From this reading Yet Mount Rainier stands by no means alone in this regard.

strangeadjectiveUS /streɪndʒ/

being definitely out of the ordinary and unexpected; slightly odd or even a bit weird

From this reading So accustomed is one to think that the snowfall on high mountains increases with the altitude that it seems strange to find a case in which the opposite is true.

summitnounUS /ˈsʌmət/

the highest level or degree attainable; the highest stage of development

From this reading The winter snows on Mount Rainier are heaviest in the vicinity of its base; indeed, the snowfall at those low levels is several times greater than that on the summit.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading The winter snows on Mount Rainier are heaviest in the vicinity of its base; indeed, the snowfall at those low levels is several times greater than that on the summit.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The winter snows on Mount Rainier are heaviest in the vicinity of its base; indeed, the snowfall at those low levels is several times greater than that on the summit.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The winter snows on Mount Rainier are heaviest in the vicinity of its base; indeed, the snowfall at those low levels is several times greater than that on the summit.

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading So accustomed is one to think that the snowfall on high mountains increases with the altitude that it seems strange to find a case in which the opposite is true.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This in itself may seem anomalous.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading The winter snows on Mount Rainier are heaviest in the vicinity of its base; indeed, the snowfall at those low levels is several times greater than that on the summit.

timesnounUS /taɪmz/

a more or less definite period of time now or previously present

From this reading The winter snows on Mount Rainier are heaviest in the vicinity of its base; indeed, the snowfall at those low levels is several times greater than that on the summit.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading So accustomed is one to think that the snowfall on high mountains increases with the altitude that it seems strange to find a case in which the opposite is true.

trueadjectiveUS /truː/

consistent with fact or reality; not false

From this reading So accustomed is one to think that the snowfall on high mountains increases with the altitude that it seems strange to find a case in which the opposite is true.

vicinitynounUS /vəˈsɪnəti/

a surrounding or nearby region

From this reading The winter snows on Mount Rainier are heaviest in the vicinity of its base; indeed, the snowfall at those low levels is several times greater than that on the summit.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading So accustomed is one to think that the snowfall on high mountains increases with the altitude that it seems strange to find a case in which the opposite is true.

winternounUS /ˈwɪntər/

the coldest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the winter solstice to the vernal equinox

From this reading The winter snows on Mount Rainier are heaviest in the vicinity of its base; indeed, the snowfall at those low levels is several times greater than that on the summit.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading So accustomed is one to think that the snowfall on high mountains increases with the altitude that it seems strange to find a case in which the opposite is true.

YetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading Yet Mount Rainier stands by no means alone in this regard.

Chapter 8 of Mount Rainier, a Record of Exploration by Edmond S. (Edmond Stephen) [Editor] Meany holds 419 sentences, grouped into 84 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of Mount Rainier, a Record of Exploration contain?

Chapter 8 holds 419 sentences of Mount Rainier, a Record of Exploration, unabridged, divided into 84 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of Mount Rainier, a Record of Exploration by Edmond S. (Edmond Stephen) [Editor] Meany exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 419 sentences, grouped into 84 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of Mount Rainier, a Record of Exploration?

Work through the 84 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 84 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Yes. All 5375 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #42314 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #42314, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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