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Mount Rainier, a Record of Exploration
Mount Rainier, a Record of Exploration

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of Mount Rainier, a Record of Exploration is here in full — 410 sentences across 82 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/82 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Frequent in the dense coniferous woods up to 3,500 feet.
=Spiranthes romanzoffiana= Chamisso.
A small form of this species was found in a bog on the summit of the ridge overlooking the foot of the Nisqually Glacier.
=Peramium decipiens= (Hooker) Piper.
On the trail above Longmire Springs, according to Mr. Gorman.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Mount Rainier, a Record of Exploration

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of Mount Rainier, a Record of Exploration is here in full — 410 sentences across 82 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/82 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Frequent in the dense coniferous woods up to 3,500 feet.
Line 2
=Spiranthes romanzoffiana= Chamisso.
Line 3
A small form of this species was found in a bog on the summit of the ridge overlooking the foot of the Nisqually Glacier.
Line 4
=Peramium decipiens= (Hooker) Piper.
Line 5
On the trail above Longmire Springs, according to Mr. Gorman.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bog verb US /bɑːɡ/

cause to slow down or get stuck

From this reading “A small form of this species was found in a bog on the summit of the ridge overlooking the foot of the Nisqually Glacier.”

coniferous adjective US /kəˈnɪfərəs/

of or relating to or part of trees or shrubs bearing cones and evergreen leaves

From this reading “Frequent in the dense coniferous woods up to 3,500 feet.”

dense adjective US /dens/

permitting little if any light to pass through because of denseness of matter

From this reading “Frequent in the dense coniferous woods up to 3,500 feet.”

Glacier noun US /ˈɡleɪʃər/

a slowly moving mass of ice

From this reading “A small form of this species was found in a bog on the summit of the ridge overlooking the foot of the Nisqually Glacier.”

Hooker noun US /ˈhʊkər/

United States general in the Union Army who was defeated at Chancellorsville by Robert E. Lee (1814-1879)

From this reading “=Peramium decipiens= (Hooker) Piper.”

overlooking adjective US /ˈoʊvərlʊkɪŋ/

used of a height or viewpoint

From this reading “A small form of this species was found in a bog on the summit of the ridge overlooking the foot of the Nisqually Glacier.”

Piper noun US /ˈpaɪpər/

someone who plays the bagpipe

From this reading “=Peramium decipiens= (Hooker) Piper.”

Springs noun US /sprɪŋz/

plural of “spring” — the season of growth

From this reading “On the trail above Longmire Springs, according to Mr. Gorman.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

on the summit preposition + article + noun counted as “on … summit”

In this reading “A small form of this species was found in a bog on the summit of the ridge overlooking the foot of the Nisqually Glacier.”

On the trail preposition + article + noun counted as “on … trail”

In this reading “On the trail above Longmire Springs, according to Mr. Gorman.”

All words in this reading · 40

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

3,500

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Frequent in the dense coniferous woods up to 3,500 feet.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A small form of this species was found in a bog on the summit of the ridge overlooking the foot of the Nisqually Glacier.

aboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading On the trail above Longmire Springs, according to Mr. Gorman.

accordingadjectiveUS /əˈkɔːrdɪŋ/

(followed by “to”) in agreement with or accordant with

From this reading On the trail above Longmire Springs, according to Mr. Gorman.

bogverbUS /bɑːɡ/

cause to slow down or get stuck

From this reading A small form of this species was found in a bog on the summit of the ridge overlooking the foot of the Nisqually Glacier.

Chamisso

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading =Spiranthes romanzoffiana= Chamisso.

coniferousadjectiveUS /kəˈnɪfərəs/

of or relating to or part of trees or shrubs bearing cones and evergreen leaves

From this reading Frequent in the dense coniferous woods up to 3,500 feet.

decipiens

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading =Peramium decipiens= (Hooker) Piper.

denseadjectiveUS /dens/

permitting little if any light to pass through because of denseness of matter

From this reading Frequent in the dense coniferous woods up to 3,500 feet.

feetnounUS /fiːt/

plural of “foot” — the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading Frequent in the dense coniferous woods up to 3,500 feet.

footnounUS /fʊt/

the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading A small form of this species was found in a bog on the summit of the ridge overlooking the foot of the Nisqually Glacier.

formnounUS /fɔːrm/

the phonological or orthographic sound or appearance of a word that can be used to describe or identify something

From this reading A small form of this species was found in a bog on the summit of the ridge overlooking the foot of the Nisqually Glacier.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading A small form of this species was found in a bog on the summit of the ridge overlooking the foot of the Nisqually Glacier.

FrequentverbUS /ˈfriːkwənt/

do one's shopping at; do business with; be a customer or client of

From this reading Frequent in the dense coniferous woods up to 3,500 feet.

GlaciernounUS /ˈɡleɪʃər/

a slowly moving mass of ice

From this reading A small form of this species was found in a bog on the summit of the ridge overlooking the foot of the Nisqually Glacier.

Gorman

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the trail above Longmire Springs, according to Mr. Gorman.

HookernounUS /ˈhʊkər/

United States general in the Union Army who was defeated at Chancellorsville by Robert E. Lee (1814-1879)

From this reading =Peramium decipiens= (Hooker) Piper.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Frequent in the dense coniferous woods up to 3,500 feet.

Longmire

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the trail above Longmire Springs, according to Mr. Gorman.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading On the trail above Longmire Springs, according to Mr. Gorman.

Nisqually

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A small form of this species was found in a bog on the summit of the ridge overlooking the foot of the Nisqually Glacier.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A small form of this species was found in a bog on the summit of the ridge overlooking the foot of the Nisqually Glacier.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading A small form of this species was found in a bog on the summit of the ridge overlooking the foot of the Nisqually Glacier.

overlookingadjectiveUS /ˈoʊvərlʊkɪŋ/

used of a height or viewpoint

From this reading A small form of this species was found in a bog on the summit of the ridge overlooking the foot of the Nisqually Glacier.

Peramium

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading =Peramium decipiens= (Hooker) Piper.

PipernounUS /ˈpaɪpər/

someone who plays the bagpipe

From this reading =Peramium decipiens= (Hooker) Piper.

ridgenounUS /rɪdʒ/

a long narrow natural elevation or striation

From this reading A small form of this species was found in a bog on the summit of the ridge overlooking the foot of the Nisqually Glacier.

romanzoffiana

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading =Spiranthes romanzoffiana= Chamisso.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading A small form of this species was found in a bog on the summit of the ridge overlooking the foot of the Nisqually Glacier.

speciesnounUS /ˈspiːʃiz/

(biology) taxonomic group whose members can interbreed

From this reading A small form of this species was found in a bog on the summit of the ridge overlooking the foot of the Nisqually Glacier.

Spiranthesnoun

large cosmopolitan genus of white-flowered terrestrial orchids

From this reading =Spiranthes romanzoffiana= Chamisso.

SpringsnounUS /sprɪŋz/

plural of “spring” — the season of growth

From this reading On the trail above Longmire Springs, according to Mr. Gorman.

summitnounUS /ˈsʌmət/

the highest level or degree attainable; the highest stage of development

From this reading A small form of this species was found in a bog on the summit of the ridge overlooking the foot of the Nisqually Glacier.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Frequent in the dense coniferous woods up to 3,500 feet.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading A small form of this species was found in a bog on the summit of the ridge overlooking the foot of the Nisqually Glacier.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Frequent in the dense coniferous woods up to 3,500 feet.

trailnounUS /treɪl/

a track or mark left by something that has passed

From this reading On the trail above Longmire Springs, according to Mr. Gorman.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Frequent in the dense coniferous woods up to 3,500 feet.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading A small form of this species was found in a bog on the summit of the ridge overlooking the foot of the Nisqually Glacier.

woodsnounUS /wʊdz/

the trees and other plants in a large densely wooded area

From this reading Frequent in the dense coniferous woods up to 3,500 feet.

Chapter 11 of Mount Rainier, a Record of Exploration by Edmond S. (Edmond Stephen) [Editor] Meany holds 410 sentences, grouped into 82 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 11 of Mount Rainier, a Record of Exploration contain?

Chapter 11 holds 410 sentences of Mount Rainier, a Record of Exploration, unabridged, divided into 82 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 11 of Mount Rainier, a Record of Exploration by Edmond S. (Edmond Stephen) [Editor] Meany exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 410 sentences, grouped into 82 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 11 of Mount Rainier, a Record of Exploration?

Work through the 82 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 82 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 11 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 11 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Mount Rainier, a Record of Exploration

Common questions about reading Mount Rainier, a Record of Exploration by Edmond S. (Edmond Stephen) [Editor] Meany on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Mount Rainier, a Record of Exploration?

Yes. All 5375 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #42314 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Mount Rainier, a Record of Exploration is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #42314, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Mount Rainier, a Record of Exploration take to read?

About 447 minutes of reading across 1075 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Mount Rainier, a Record of Exploration

Words and structures a reader meets early in Mount Rainier, a Record of Exploration, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Https
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mount Rainier, a Record of Exploration; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Subscripts
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Chemical
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mount Rainier, a Record of Exploration; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Formulas
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mount Rainier, a Record of Exploration; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.