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Mountaineering in the Sierra Nevada
Mountaineering in the Sierra Nevada

Chapter II

Chapter 2 of Mountaineering in the Sierra Nevada is here in full — 405 sentences across 81 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/81 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
His own squaw had instilled this into Jerry’s naturally sentimental and credulous heart, so I refrained from expressing my convictions concerning Indians, which, I own, were formerly tinged with the most sanguinary Caucasian prejudice.
Jerry came for me by appointment just before sunset, and we walked leisurely across the meadow, and under lengthening pine shadows, to the rancheria.
No one was stirring.
Buck and the two vicarious mourners sat in his lodge door, uttering low, half-audible groans.
In the opening before the line of huts a low pile of dry logs had been carefully laid, upon which, outstretched, and wrapped in a red blanket, lay the dead form of Sally the Old, her face covered in careful folds.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Mountaineering in the Sierra Nevada

Chapter II

Chapter 2 of Mountaineering in the Sierra Nevada is here in full — 405 sentences across 81 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/81 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
His own squaw had instilled this into Jerry’s naturally sentimental and credulous heart, so I refrained from expressing my convictions concerning Indians, which, I own, were formerly tinged with the most sanguinary Caucasian prejudice.
Line 2
Jerry came for me by appointment just before sunset, and we walked leisurely across the meadow, and under lengthening pine shadows, to the rancheria.
Line 3
No one was stirring.
/noʊ wʌn wɑːz ˈstɜːrɪŋ/
Line 4
Buck and the two vicarious mourners sat in his lodge door, uttering low, half-audible groans.
Line 5
In the opening before the line of huts a low pile of dry logs had been carefully laid, upon which, outstretched, and wrapped in a red blanket, lay the dead form of Sally the Old, her face covered in careful folds.
/ɪn ðə ˈoʊpənɪŋ bɪˈfɔːr ðə laɪn ʌv hʌts ə loʊ paɪl ʌv draɪ lɔːɡz hæd bɪn ˈkerfəli leɪd əˈpɑːn wɪtʃ aʊtˈstretʃt ənd ræpt ɪn ə red ˈblæŋkət leɪ ðə ded fɔːrm ʌv ˈsæli ðə oʊld hɜːr feɪs ˈkʌvərd ɪn ˈkerfəl foʊldz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Caucasian noun US /kɔːˈkeɪʒən/

a Caucasian

From this reading “His own squaw had instilled this into Jerry’s naturally sentimental and credulous heart, so I refrained from expressing my convictions concerning Indians, which, I own, were formerly tinged with the most sanguinary Caucasian prejudice.”

credulous adjective US /ˈkredʒələs/

disposed to believe on little evidence

From this reading “His own squaw had instilled this into Jerry’s naturally sentimental and credulous heart, so I refrained from expressing my convictions concerning Indians, which, I own, were formerly tinged with the most sanguinary Caucasian prejudice.”

instilled verb US /ˌɪnˈstɪld/

past form of “instill” — impart gradually

From this reading “His own squaw had instilled this into Jerry’s naturally sentimental and credulous heart, so I refrained from expressing my convictions concerning Indians, which, I own, were formerly tinged with the most sanguinary Caucasian prejudice.”

Jerry's noun US /ˈdʒeriz/

possessive form of “jerry” — offensive term for a person of German descent

lengthening noun US /ˈleŋθənɪŋ/

the act of prolonging something

From this reading “Jerry came for me by appointment just before sunset, and we walked leisurely across the meadow, and under lengthening pine shadows, to the rancheria.”

mourners noun US /ˈmɔːrnərz/

plural of “mourner” — a person who is feeling grief (as grieving over someone who has died)

From this reading “Buck and the two vicarious mourners sat in his lodge door, uttering low, half-audible groans.”

tinged verb US /tɪŋd/

past form of “tinge” — affect as in thought or feeling

From this reading “His own squaw had instilled this into Jerry’s naturally sentimental and credulous heart, so I refrained from expressing my convictions concerning Indians, which, I own, were formerly tinged with the most sanguinary Caucasian prejudice.”

vicarious adjective US /vaɪˈkeriəs/

experienced at secondhand

From this reading “Buck and the two vicarious mourners sat in his lodge door, uttering low, half-audible groans.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

refrained from verb + particle counted as “refrain from”

In this reading “His own squaw had instilled this into Jerry’s naturally sentimental and credulous heart, so I refrained from expressing my convictions concerning Indians, which, I own, were formerly tinged with the most sanguinary Caucasian prejudice.”

across the meadow preposition + article + noun counted as “across … meadow”

In this reading “Jerry came for me by appointment just before sunset, and we walked leisurely across the meadow, and under lengthening pine shadows, to the rancheria.”

before sunset preposition + noun

In this reading “Jerry came for me by appointment just before sunset, and we walked leisurely across the meadow, and under lengthening pine shadows, to the rancheria.”

carefully laid adverb + adjective

In this reading “In the opening before the line of huts a low pile of dry logs had been carefully laid, upon which, outstretched, and wrapped in a red blanket, lay the dead form of Sally the Old, her face covered in careful folds.”

red blanket noun + noun

In this reading “In the opening before the line of huts a low pile of dry logs had been carefully laid, upon which, outstretched, and wrapped in a red blanket, lay the dead form of Sally the Old, her face covered in careful folds.”

by appointment preposition + noun

In this reading “Jerry came for me by appointment just before sunset, and we walked leisurely across the meadow, and under lengthening pine shadows, to the rancheria.”

All words in this reading · 94

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading In the opening before the line of huts a low pile of dry logs had been carefully laid, upon which, outstretched, and wrapped in a red blanket, lay the dead form of Sally the Old, her face covered in careful folds.

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading Jerry came for me by appointment just before sunset, and we walked leisurely across the meadow, and under lengthening pine shadows, to the rancheria.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading His own squaw had instilled this into Jerry’s naturally sentimental and credulous heart, so I refrained from expressing my convictions concerning Indians, which, I own, were formerly tinged with the most sanguinary Caucasian prejudice.

appointmentnounUS /əˈpɔɪntmənt/

the act of putting a person into a non-elective position

From this reading Jerry came for me by appointment just before sunset, and we walked leisurely across the meadow, and under lengthening pine shadows, to the rancheria.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading In the opening before the line of huts a low pile of dry logs had been carefully laid, upon which, outstretched, and wrapped in a red blanket, lay the dead form of Sally the Old, her face covered in careful folds.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Jerry came for me by appointment just before sunset, and we walked leisurely across the meadow, and under lengthening pine shadows, to the rancheria.

blanketnounUS /ˈblæŋkət/

bedding that keeps a person warm in bed

From this reading In the opening before the line of huts a low pile of dry logs had been carefully laid, upon which, outstretched, and wrapped in a red blanket, lay the dead form of Sally the Old, her face covered in careful folds.

BuckverbUS /bʌk/

to strive with determination

From this reading Buck and the two vicarious mourners sat in his lodge door, uttering low, half-audible groans.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Jerry came for me by appointment just before sunset, and we walked leisurely across the meadow, and under lengthening pine shadows, to the rancheria.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Jerry came for me by appointment just before sunset, and we walked leisurely across the meadow, and under lengthening pine shadows, to the rancheria.

carefuladjectiveUS /ˈkerfəl/

exercising caution or showing care or attention

From this reading In the opening before the line of huts a low pile of dry logs had been carefully laid, upon which, outstretched, and wrapped in a red blanket, lay the dead form of Sally the Old, her face covered in careful folds.

carefullyadverbUS /ˈkerfəli/

taking care or paying attention

From this reading In the opening before the line of huts a low pile of dry logs had been carefully laid, upon which, outstretched, and wrapped in a red blanket, lay the dead form of Sally the Old, her face covered in careful folds.

CaucasiannounUS /kɔːˈkeɪʒən/

a Caucasian

From this reading His own squaw had instilled this into Jerry’s naturally sentimental and credulous heart, so I refrained from expressing my convictions concerning Indians, which, I own, were formerly tinged with the most sanguinary Caucasian prejudice.

concerningverbUS /kənˈsɜːrnɪŋ/

-ing form of “concern” — be relevant to

From this reading His own squaw had instilled this into Jerry’s naturally sentimental and credulous heart, so I refrained from expressing my convictions concerning Indians, which, I own, were formerly tinged with the most sanguinary Caucasian prejudice.

convictionsnounUS /kənˈvɪkʃənz/

plural of “conviction” — an unshakable belief in something without need for proof or evidence

From this reading His own squaw had instilled this into Jerry’s naturally sentimental and credulous heart, so I refrained from expressing my convictions concerning Indians, which, I own, were formerly tinged with the most sanguinary Caucasian prejudice.

coveredadjectiveUS /ˈkʌvərd/

overlaid or spread or topped with or enclosed within something; sometimes used as a combining form

From this reading In the opening before the line of huts a low pile of dry logs had been carefully laid, upon which, outstretched, and wrapped in a red blanket, lay the dead form of Sally the Old, her face covered in careful folds.

credulousadjectiveUS /ˈkredʒələs/

disposed to believe on little evidence

From this reading His own squaw had instilled this into Jerry’s naturally sentimental and credulous heart, so I refrained from expressing my convictions concerning Indians, which, I own, were formerly tinged with the most sanguinary Caucasian prejudice.

deadadjectiveUS /ded/

no longer having or seeming to have or expecting to have life

From this reading In the opening before the line of huts a low pile of dry logs had been carefully laid, upon which, outstretched, and wrapped in a red blanket, lay the dead form of Sally the Old, her face covered in careful folds.

doornounUS /dɔːr/

a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading Buck and the two vicarious mourners sat in his lodge door, uttering low, half-audible groans.

dryadjectiveUS /draɪ/

free from liquid or moisture; lacking natural or normal moisture or depleted of water; or no longer wet

From this reading In the opening before the line of huts a low pile of dry logs had been carefully laid, upon which, outstretched, and wrapped in a red blanket, lay the dead form of Sally the Old, her face covered in careful folds.

expressingverbUS /ɪkˈspresɪŋ/

-ing form of “express” — give expression to

From this reading His own squaw had instilled this into Jerry’s naturally sentimental and credulous heart, so I refrained from expressing my convictions concerning Indians, which, I own, were formerly tinged with the most sanguinary Caucasian prejudice.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading In the opening before the line of huts a low pile of dry logs had been carefully laid, upon which, outstretched, and wrapped in a red blanket, lay the dead form of Sally the Old, her face covered in careful folds.

foldsnounUS /foʊldz/

plural of “fold” — an angular or rounded shape made by folding

From this reading In the opening before the line of huts a low pile of dry logs had been carefully laid, upon which, outstretched, and wrapped in a red blanket, lay the dead form of Sally the Old, her face covered in careful folds.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Jerry came for me by appointment just before sunset, and we walked leisurely across the meadow, and under lengthening pine shadows, to the rancheria.

formnounUS /fɔːrm/

the phonological or orthographic sound or appearance of a word that can be used to describe or identify something

From this reading In the opening before the line of huts a low pile of dry logs had been carefully laid, upon which, outstretched, and wrapped in a red blanket, lay the dead form of Sally the Old, her face covered in careful folds.

formerlyadverbUS /ˈfɔːrmərli/

at a previous time

From this reading His own squaw had instilled this into Jerry’s naturally sentimental and credulous heart, so I refrained from expressing my convictions concerning Indians, which, I own, were formerly tinged with the most sanguinary Caucasian prejudice.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading His own squaw had instilled this into Jerry’s naturally sentimental and credulous heart, so I refrained from expressing my convictions concerning Indians, which, I own, were formerly tinged with the most sanguinary Caucasian prejudice.

groansnounUS /ɡroʊnz/

plural of “groan” — an utterance expressing pain or disapproval

From this reading Buck and the two vicarious mourners sat in his lodge door, uttering low, half-audible groans.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading His own squaw had instilled this into Jerry’s naturally sentimental and credulous heart, so I refrained from expressing my convictions concerning Indians, which, I own, were formerly tinged with the most sanguinary Caucasian prejudice.

half-audible

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Buck and the two vicarious mourners sat in his lodge door, uttering low, half-audible groans.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading His own squaw had instilled this into Jerry’s naturally sentimental and credulous heart, so I refrained from expressing my convictions concerning Indians, which, I own, were formerly tinged with the most sanguinary Caucasian prejudice.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading In the opening before the line of huts a low pile of dry logs had been carefully laid, upon which, outstretched, and wrapped in a red blanket, lay the dead form of Sally the Old, her face covered in careful folds.

HisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading His own squaw had instilled this into Jerry’s naturally sentimental and credulous heart, so I refrained from expressing my convictions concerning Indians, which, I own, were formerly tinged with the most sanguinary Caucasian prejudice.

hutsnounUS /hʌts/

plural of “hut” — temporary military shelter

From this reading In the opening before the line of huts a low pile of dry logs had been carefully laid, upon which, outstretched, and wrapped in a red blanket, lay the dead form of Sally the Old, her face covered in careful folds.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading His own squaw had instilled this into Jerry’s naturally sentimental and credulous heart, so I refrained from expressing my convictions concerning Indians, which, I own, were formerly tinged with the most sanguinary Caucasian prejudice.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Buck and the two vicarious mourners sat in his lodge door, uttering low, half-audible groans.

IndiansnounUS /ˈɪndiənz/

plural of “indian” — a native or inhabitant of India

From this reading His own squaw had instilled this into Jerry’s naturally sentimental and credulous heart, so I refrained from expressing my convictions concerning Indians, which, I own, were formerly tinged with the most sanguinary Caucasian prejudice.

instilledverbUS /ˌɪnˈstɪld/

past form of “instill” — impart gradually

From this reading His own squaw had instilled this into Jerry’s naturally sentimental and credulous heart, so I refrained from expressing my convictions concerning Indians, which, I own, were formerly tinged with the most sanguinary Caucasian prejudice.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading His own squaw had instilled this into Jerry’s naturally sentimental and credulous heart, so I refrained from expressing my convictions concerning Indians, which, I own, were formerly tinged with the most sanguinary Caucasian prejudice.

JerrynounUS /ˈdʒeri/

offensive term for a person of German descent

From this reading Jerry came for me by appointment just before sunset, and we walked leisurely across the meadow, and under lengthening pine shadows, to the rancheria.

Jerry'snounUS /ˈdʒeriz/

possessive form of “jerry” — offensive term for a person of German descent

From this reading His own squaw had instilled this into Jerry’s naturally sentimental and credulous heart, so I refrained from expressing my convictions concerning Indians, which, I own, were formerly tinged with the most sanguinary Caucasian prejudice.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading Jerry came for me by appointment just before sunset, and we walked leisurely across the meadow, and under lengthening pine shadows, to the rancheria.

laidadjectiveUS /leɪd/

set down according to a plan

From this reading In the opening before the line of huts a low pile of dry logs had been carefully laid, upon which, outstretched, and wrapped in a red blanket, lay the dead form of Sally the Old, her face covered in careful folds.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading In the opening before the line of huts a low pile of dry logs had been carefully laid, upon which, outstretched, and wrapped in a red blanket, lay the dead form of Sally the Old, her face covered in careful folds.

leisurelyadverbUS /ˈliːzərli/

in an unhurried way or at one's convenience

From this reading Jerry came for me by appointment just before sunset, and we walked leisurely across the meadow, and under lengthening pine shadows, to the rancheria.

lengtheningnounUS /ˈleŋθənɪŋ/

the act of prolonging something

From this reading Jerry came for me by appointment just before sunset, and we walked leisurely across the meadow, and under lengthening pine shadows, to the rancheria.

linenounUS /laɪn/

a formation of people or things one beside another

From this reading In the opening before the line of huts a low pile of dry logs had been carefully laid, upon which, outstretched, and wrapped in a red blanket, lay the dead form of Sally the Old, her face covered in careful folds.

lodgeverbUS /lɑːdʒ/

be a lodger; stay temporarily

From this reading Buck and the two vicarious mourners sat in his lodge door, uttering low, half-audible groans.

logsnounUS /lɔːɡz/

plural of “log” — a segment of the trunk of a tree when stripped of branches

From this reading In the opening before the line of huts a low pile of dry logs had been carefully laid, upon which, outstretched, and wrapped in a red blanket, lay the dead form of Sally the Old, her face covered in careful folds.

lowadjectiveUS /loʊ/

less than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading Buck and the two vicarious mourners sat in his lodge door, uttering low, half-audible groans.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Jerry came for me by appointment just before sunset, and we walked leisurely across the meadow, and under lengthening pine shadows, to the rancheria.

meadownounUS /ˈmedoʊ/

a field where grass or alfalfa are grown to be made into hay

From this reading Jerry came for me by appointment just before sunset, and we walked leisurely across the meadow, and under lengthening pine shadows, to the rancheria.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading His own squaw had instilled this into Jerry’s naturally sentimental and credulous heart, so I refrained from expressing my convictions concerning Indians, which, I own, were formerly tinged with the most sanguinary Caucasian prejudice.

mournersnounUS /ˈmɔːrnərz/

plural of “mourner” — a person who is feeling grief (as grieving over someone who has died)

From this reading Buck and the two vicarious mourners sat in his lodge door, uttering low, half-audible groans.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading His own squaw had instilled this into Jerry’s naturally sentimental and credulous heart, so I refrained from expressing my convictions concerning Indians, which, I own, were formerly tinged with the most sanguinary Caucasian prejudice.

naturallyadverbUS /ˈnætʃərəli/

as might be expected

From this reading His own squaw had instilled this into Jerry’s naturally sentimental and credulous heart, so I refrained from expressing my convictions concerning Indians, which, I own, were formerly tinged with the most sanguinary Caucasian prejudice.

NodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading No one was stirring.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading In the opening before the line of huts a low pile of dry logs had been carefully laid, upon which, outstretched, and wrapped in a red blanket, lay the dead form of Sally the Old, her face covered in careful folds.

OldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading In the opening before the line of huts a low pile of dry logs had been carefully laid, upon which, outstretched, and wrapped in a red blanket, lay the dead form of Sally the Old, her face covered in careful folds.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading No one was stirring.

openingnounUS /ˈoʊpənɪŋ/

an open or empty space in or between things

From this reading In the opening before the line of huts a low pile of dry logs had been carefully laid, upon which, outstretched, and wrapped in a red blanket, lay the dead form of Sally the Old, her face covered in careful folds.

outstretchedadjectiveUS /aʊtˈstretʃt/

fully extended especially in length

From this reading In the opening before the line of huts a low pile of dry logs had been carefully laid, upon which, outstretched, and wrapped in a red blanket, lay the dead form of Sally the Old, her face covered in careful folds.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading His own squaw had instilled this into Jerry’s naturally sentimental and credulous heart, so I refrained from expressing my convictions concerning Indians, which, I own, were formerly tinged with the most sanguinary Caucasian prejudice.

pilenounUS /paɪl/

a collection of objects laid on top of each other

From this reading In the opening before the line of huts a low pile of dry logs had been carefully laid, upon which, outstretched, and wrapped in a red blanket, lay the dead form of Sally the Old, her face covered in careful folds.

pinenounUS /paɪn/

a coniferous tree

From this reading Jerry came for me by appointment just before sunset, and we walked leisurely across the meadow, and under lengthening pine shadows, to the rancheria.

prejudicenounUS /ˈpredʒədɪs/

a partiality that prevents objective consideration of an issue or situation

From this reading His own squaw had instilled this into Jerry’s naturally sentimental and credulous heart, so I refrained from expressing my convictions concerning Indians, which, I own, were formerly tinged with the most sanguinary Caucasian prejudice.

rancheria

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Jerry came for me by appointment just before sunset, and we walked leisurely across the meadow, and under lengthening pine shadows, to the rancheria.

rednounUS /red/

red color or pigment; the chromatic color resembling the hue of blood

From this reading In the opening before the line of huts a low pile of dry logs had been carefully laid, upon which, outstretched, and wrapped in a red blanket, lay the dead form of Sally the Old, her face covered in careful folds.

refrainedverbUS /rɪˈfreɪnd/

past form of “refrain” — resist doing something

From this reading His own squaw had instilled this into Jerry’s naturally sentimental and credulous heart, so I refrained from expressing my convictions concerning Indians, which, I own, were formerly tinged with the most sanguinary Caucasian prejudice.

SallynounUS /ˈsæli/

witty remark

From this reading In the opening before the line of huts a low pile of dry logs had been carefully laid, upon which, outstretched, and wrapped in a red blanket, lay the dead form of Sally the Old, her face covered in careful folds.

sanguinaryadjective

accompanied by bloodshed

From this reading His own squaw had instilled this into Jerry’s naturally sentimental and credulous heart, so I refrained from expressing my convictions concerning Indians, which, I own, were formerly tinged with the most sanguinary Caucasian prejudice.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading Buck and the two vicarious mourners sat in his lodge door, uttering low, half-audible groans.

sentimentaladjectiveUS /ˌsentəˈmentəl/

given to or marked by sentiment or sentimentality

From this reading His own squaw had instilled this into Jerry’s naturally sentimental and credulous heart, so I refrained from expressing my convictions concerning Indians, which, I own, were formerly tinged with the most sanguinary Caucasian prejudice.

shadowsnounUS /ˈʃædoʊz/

plural of “shadow” — shade within clear boundaries

From this reading Jerry came for me by appointment just before sunset, and we walked leisurely across the meadow, and under lengthening pine shadows, to the rancheria.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading His own squaw had instilled this into Jerry’s naturally sentimental and credulous heart, so I refrained from expressing my convictions concerning Indians, which, I own, were formerly tinged with the most sanguinary Caucasian prejudice.

squawnoun

derogatory terms for an American Indian woman

From this reading His own squaw had instilled this into Jerry’s naturally sentimental and credulous heart, so I refrained from expressing my convictions concerning Indians, which, I own, were formerly tinged with the most sanguinary Caucasian prejudice.

stirringnounUS /ˈstɜːrɪŋ/

agitating a liquid with an implement

From this reading No one was stirring.

sunsetnounUS /ˈsʌnset/

the time in the evening at which the sun begins to fall below the horizon

From this reading Jerry came for me by appointment just before sunset, and we walked leisurely across the meadow, and under lengthening pine shadows, to the rancheria.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading His own squaw had instilled this into Jerry’s naturally sentimental and credulous heart, so I refrained from expressing my convictions concerning Indians, which, I own, were formerly tinged with the most sanguinary Caucasian prejudice.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading His own squaw had instilled this into Jerry’s naturally sentimental and credulous heart, so I refrained from expressing my convictions concerning Indians, which, I own, were formerly tinged with the most sanguinary Caucasian prejudice.

tingedverbUS /tɪŋd/

past form of “tinge” — affect as in thought or feeling

From this reading His own squaw had instilled this into Jerry’s naturally sentimental and credulous heart, so I refrained from expressing my convictions concerning Indians, which, I own, were formerly tinged with the most sanguinary Caucasian prejudice.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Jerry came for me by appointment just before sunset, and we walked leisurely across the meadow, and under lengthening pine shadows, to the rancheria.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Buck and the two vicarious mourners sat in his lodge door, uttering low, half-audible groans.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading Jerry came for me by appointment just before sunset, and we walked leisurely across the meadow, and under lengthening pine shadows, to the rancheria.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading In the opening before the line of huts a low pile of dry logs had been carefully laid, upon which, outstretched, and wrapped in a red blanket, lay the dead form of Sally the Old, her face covered in careful folds.

utteringverbUS /ˈʌtərɪŋ/

-ing form of “utter” — articulate; either verbally or with a cry, shout, or noise

From this reading Buck and the two vicarious mourners sat in his lodge door, uttering low, half-audible groans.

vicariousadjectiveUS /vaɪˈkeriəs/

experienced at secondhand

From this reading Buck and the two vicarious mourners sat in his lodge door, uttering low, half-audible groans.

walkedverbUS /wɔːkt/

past form of “walk” — use one's feet to advance; advance by steps

From this reading Jerry came for me by appointment just before sunset, and we walked leisurely across the meadow, and under lengthening pine shadows, to the rancheria.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading No one was stirring.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading Jerry came for me by appointment just before sunset, and we walked leisurely across the meadow, and under lengthening pine shadows, to the rancheria.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading His own squaw had instilled this into Jerry’s naturally sentimental and credulous heart, so I refrained from expressing my convictions concerning Indians, which, I own, were formerly tinged with the most sanguinary Caucasian prejudice.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading His own squaw had instilled this into Jerry’s naturally sentimental and credulous heart, so I refrained from expressing my convictions concerning Indians, which, I own, were formerly tinged with the most sanguinary Caucasian prejudice.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading His own squaw had instilled this into Jerry’s naturally sentimental and credulous heart, so I refrained from expressing my convictions concerning Indians, which, I own, were formerly tinged with the most sanguinary Caucasian prejudice.

wrappedadjectiveUS /ræpt/

covered with or as if with clothes or a wrap or cloak

From this reading In the opening before the line of huts a low pile of dry logs had been carefully laid, upon which, outstretched, and wrapped in a red blanket, lay the dead form of Sally the Old, her face covered in careful folds.

Chapter 2 of Mountaineering in the Sierra Nevada by Clarence King holds 405 sentences, grouped into 81 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of Mountaineering in the Sierra Nevada contain?

Chapter 2 holds 405 sentences of Mountaineering in the Sierra Nevada, unabridged, divided into 81 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of Mountaineering in the Sierra Nevada by Clarence King exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 405 sentences, grouped into 81 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of Mountaineering in the Sierra Nevada?

Work through the 81 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 81 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Mountaineering in the Sierra Nevada

Common questions about reading Mountaineering in the Sierra Nevada by Clarence King on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Mountaineering in the Sierra Nevada?

Yes. All 3211 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #54046 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Mountaineering in the Sierra Nevada is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #54046, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Mountaineering in the Sierra Nevada take to read?

About 267 minutes of reading across 643 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Mountaineering in the Sierra Nevada

Words and structures a reader meets early in Mountaineering in the Sierra Nevada, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Originally
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mountaineering in the Sierra Nevada; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Published
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mountaineering in the Sierra Nevada; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Print
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mountaineering in the Sierra Nevada; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Though
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mountaineering in the Sierra Nevada; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.