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Mr. Bonaparte of Corsica
Mr. Bonaparte of Corsica

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Mr. Bonaparte of Corsica is here in full — 157 sentences across 32 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/31 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
1793-1796 Greatness now began to dawn for Napoleon.
Practically penniless, in a great and heartless city, even the lower classes began to perceive that here was one before whom there lay a brilliant future.
Restaurateurs, laundresses, confectioners--all trusted him.
An instance of the regard people were beginning to have for him is shown in the pathetic interview between Napoleon and Madame Sans Gene, his laundress.
"Here is your wash, lieutenant," said she, after climbing five flights of stairs, basket in hand, to the miserable lodging of the future Emperor.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Mr. Bonaparte of Corsica

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Mr. Bonaparte of Corsica is here in full — 157 sentences across 32 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/31 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
1793-1796 Greatness now began to dawn for Napoleon.
Line 2
Practically penniless, in a great and heartless city, even the lower classes began to perceive that here was one before whom there lay a brilliant future.
/ˈpræktɪkli ˈpeniləs ɪn ə ɡreɪt ənd ˈhɑːrtləs ˈsɪti ˈiːvɪn ðə ˈloʊər ˈklæsəz bɪˈɡæn tuː pərˈsiːv ðæt hiːr wɑːz wʌn bɪˈfɔːr huːm ðer leɪ ə ˈbrɪljənt ˈfjuːtʃər/
Line 3
Restaurateurs, laundresses, confectioners--all trusted him.
Line 4
An instance of the regard people were beginning to have for him is shown in the pathetic interview between Napoleon and Madame Sans Gene, his laundress.
Line 5
"Here is your wash, lieutenant," said she, after climbing five flights of stairs, basket in hand, to the miserable lodging of the future Emperor.
/hiːr ɪz jɔːr wɑːʃ luːˈtenənt sed ʃiː ˈæftər ˈklaɪmɪŋ faɪv flaɪts ʌv sterz ˈbæskət ɪn hænd tuː ðə ˈmɪzərəbəl ˈlɑːdʒɪŋ ʌv ðə ˈfjuːtʃər ˈempərər/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

climbing noun US /ˈklaɪmɪŋ/

an event that involves rising to a higher point (as in altitude or temperature or intensity etc.)

From this reading “"Here is your wash, lieutenant," said she, after climbing five flights of stairs, basket in hand, to the miserable lodging of the future Emperor.”

confectioners noun US /kənˈfekʃənərz/

plural of “confectioner” — someone who makes candies and other sweets

From this reading “Restaurateurs, laundresses, confectioners--all trusted him.”

flights noun US /flaɪts/

plural of “flight” — a formation of aircraft in flight

From this reading “"Here is your wash, lieutenant," said she, after climbing five flights of stairs, basket in hand, to the miserable lodging of the future Emperor.”

Gene noun US /dʒiːn/

(genetics) a segment of DNA that is involved in producing a polypeptide chain; it can include regions preceding and following the coding DNA as well as introns between the exons; it is considered a unit of heredity

From this reading “An instance of the regard people were beginning to have for him is shown in the pathetic interview between Napoleon and Madame Sans Gene, his laundress.”

Greatness noun US /ˈɡreɪtnəs/

the property possessed by something or someone of outstanding importance or eminence

From this reading “1793-1796 Greatness now began to dawn for Napoleon.”

heartless adjective US /ˈhɑːrtləs/

lacking in feeling or pity or warmth

From this reading “Practically penniless, in a great and heartless city, even the lower classes began to perceive that here was one before whom there lay a brilliant future.”

penniless adjective US /ˈpeniləs/

not having enough money to pay for necessities

From this reading “Practically penniless, in a great and heartless city, even the lower classes began to perceive that here was one before whom there lay a brilliant future.”

Restaurateurs noun US /ˌrestərəˈtɜːrz/

plural of “restaurateur” — the proprietor of a restaurant

From this reading “Restaurateurs, laundresses, confectioners--all trusted him.”

All words in this reading · 71

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1793

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 1793-1796 Greatness now began to dawn for Napoleon.

1796

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 1793-1796 Greatness now began to dawn for Napoleon.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Practically penniless, in a great and heartless city, even the lower classes began to perceive that here was one before whom there lay a brilliant future.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading "Here is your wash, lieutenant," said she, after climbing five flights of stairs, basket in hand, to the miserable lodging of the future Emperor.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Restaurateurs, laundresses, confectioners--all trusted him.

AndeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading An instance of the regard people were beginning to have for him is shown in the pathetic interview between Napoleon and Madame Sans Gene, his laundress.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Practically penniless, in a great and heartless city, even the lower classes began to perceive that here was one before whom there lay a brilliant future.

basketnounUS /ˈbæskət/

a container that is usually woven and has handles

From this reading "Here is your wash, lieutenant," said she, after climbing five flights of stairs, basket in hand, to the miserable lodging of the future Emperor.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Practically penniless, in a great and heartless city, even the lower classes began to perceive that here was one before whom there lay a brilliant future.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading 1793-1796 Greatness now began to dawn for Napoleon.

beginningnounUS /bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ/

the event consisting of the start of something

From this reading An instance of the regard people were beginning to have for him is shown in the pathetic interview between Napoleon and Madame Sans Gene, his laundress.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading An instance of the regard people were beginning to have for him is shown in the pathetic interview between Napoleon and Madame Sans Gene, his laundress.

brilliantadjectiveUS /ˈbrɪljənt/

of surpassing excellence

From this reading Practically penniless, in a great and heartless city, even the lower classes began to perceive that here was one before whom there lay a brilliant future.

citynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading Practically penniless, in a great and heartless city, even the lower classes began to perceive that here was one before whom there lay a brilliant future.

classesnounUS /ˈklæsəz/

plural of “class” — a collection of things sharing a common attribute

From this reading Practically penniless, in a great and heartless city, even the lower classes began to perceive that here was one before whom there lay a brilliant future.

climbingnounUS /ˈklaɪmɪŋ/

an event that involves rising to a higher point (as in altitude or temperature or intensity etc.)

From this reading "Here is your wash, lieutenant," said she, after climbing five flights of stairs, basket in hand, to the miserable lodging of the future Emperor.

confectionersnounUS /kənˈfekʃənərz/

plural of “confectioner” — someone who makes candies and other sweets

From this reading Restaurateurs, laundresses, confectioners--all trusted him.

dawnnounUS /dɔːn/

the first light of day

From this reading 1793-1796 Greatness now began to dawn for Napoleon.

EmperornounUS /ˈempərər/

the male ruler of an empire

From this reading "Here is your wash, lieutenant," said she, after climbing five flights of stairs, basket in hand, to the miserable lodging of the future Emperor.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading Practically penniless, in a great and heartless city, even the lower classes began to perceive that here was one before whom there lay a brilliant future.

fivenounUS /faɪv/

the cardinal number that is the sum of four and one

From this reading "Here is your wash, lieutenant," said she, after climbing five flights of stairs, basket in hand, to the miserable lodging of the future Emperor.

flightsnounUS /flaɪts/

plural of “flight” — a formation of aircraft in flight

From this reading "Here is your wash, lieutenant," said she, after climbing five flights of stairs, basket in hand, to the miserable lodging of the future Emperor.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading 1793-1796 Greatness now began to dawn for Napoleon.

futureadjectiveUS /ˈfjuːtʃər/

yet to be or coming

From this reading Practically penniless, in a great and heartless city, even the lower classes began to perceive that here was one before whom there lay a brilliant future.

GenenounUS /dʒiːn/

(genetics) a segment of DNA that is involved in producing a polypeptide chain; it can include regions preceding and following the coding DNA as well as introns between the exons; it is considered a unit of heredity

From this reading An instance of the regard people were beginning to have for him is shown in the pathetic interview between Napoleon and Madame Sans Gene, his laundress.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading Practically penniless, in a great and heartless city, even the lower classes began to perceive that here was one before whom there lay a brilliant future.

GreatnessnounUS /ˈɡreɪtnəs/

the property possessed by something or someone of outstanding importance or eminence

From this reading 1793-1796 Greatness now began to dawn for Napoleon.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading "Here is your wash, lieutenant," said she, after climbing five flights of stairs, basket in hand, to the miserable lodging of the future Emperor.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading An instance of the regard people were beginning to have for him is shown in the pathetic interview between Napoleon and Madame Sans Gene, his laundress.

heartlessadjectiveUS /ˈhɑːrtləs/

lacking in feeling or pity or warmth

From this reading Practically penniless, in a great and heartless city, even the lower classes began to perceive that here was one before whom there lay a brilliant future.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading Practically penniless, in a great and heartless city, even the lower classes began to perceive that here was one before whom there lay a brilliant future.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Restaurateurs, laundresses, confectioners--all trusted him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading An instance of the regard people were beginning to have for him is shown in the pathetic interview between Napoleon and Madame Sans Gene, his laundress.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Practically penniless, in a great and heartless city, even the lower classes began to perceive that here was one before whom there lay a brilliant future.

instancenounUS /ˈɪnstəns/

an occurrence of something

From this reading An instance of the regard people were beginning to have for him is shown in the pathetic interview between Napoleon and Madame Sans Gene, his laundress.

interviewverbUS /ˈɪntərvjuː/

conduct an interview in television, newspaper, and radio reporting

From this reading An instance of the regard people were beginning to have for him is shown in the pathetic interview between Napoleon and Madame Sans Gene, his laundress.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading An instance of the regard people were beginning to have for him is shown in the pathetic interview between Napoleon and Madame Sans Gene, his laundress.

laundressnoun

a working woman who takes in washing

From this reading An instance of the regard people were beginning to have for him is shown in the pathetic interview between Napoleon and Madame Sans Gene, his laundress.

laundresses

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Restaurateurs, laundresses, confectioners--all trusted him.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading Practically penniless, in a great and heartless city, even the lower classes began to perceive that here was one before whom there lay a brilliant future.

lieutenantnounUS /luːˈtenənt/

a commissioned military officer

From this reading "Here is your wash, lieutenant," said she, after climbing five flights of stairs, basket in hand, to the miserable lodging of the future Emperor.

lodgingnounUS /ˈlɑːdʒɪŋ/

structures collectively in which people are housed

From this reading "Here is your wash, lieutenant," said she, after climbing five flights of stairs, basket in hand, to the miserable lodging of the future Emperor.

lowerverbUS /ˈloʊər/

move something or somebody to a lower position

From this reading Practically penniless, in a great and heartless city, even the lower classes began to perceive that here was one before whom there lay a brilliant future.

MadamenounUS /ˈmædəm/

title used for a married Frenchwoman

From this reading An instance of the regard people were beginning to have for him is shown in the pathetic interview between Napoleon and Madame Sans Gene, his laundress.

miserableadjectiveUS /ˈmɪzərəbəl/

very unhappy; full of misery

From this reading "Here is your wash, lieutenant," said she, after climbing five flights of stairs, basket in hand, to the miserable lodging of the future Emperor.

NapoleonnounUS /nəˈpoʊliən/

French general who became emperor of the French (1769-1821)

From this reading 1793-1796 Greatness now began to dawn for Napoleon.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading 1793-1796 Greatness now began to dawn for Napoleon.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading An instance of the regard people were beginning to have for him is shown in the pathetic interview between Napoleon and Madame Sans Gene, his laundress.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Practically penniless, in a great and heartless city, even the lower classes began to perceive that here was one before whom there lay a brilliant future.

patheticadjectiveUS /pəˈθetɪk/

deserving or inciting pity

From this reading An instance of the regard people were beginning to have for him is shown in the pathetic interview between Napoleon and Madame Sans Gene, his laundress.

pennilessadjectiveUS /ˈpeniləs/

not having enough money to pay for necessities

From this reading Practically penniless, in a great and heartless city, even the lower classes began to perceive that here was one before whom there lay a brilliant future.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading An instance of the regard people were beginning to have for him is shown in the pathetic interview between Napoleon and Madame Sans Gene, his laundress.

perceiveverbUS /pərˈsiːv/

to become aware of through the senses

From this reading Practically penniless, in a great and heartless city, even the lower classes began to perceive that here was one before whom there lay a brilliant future.

PracticallyadverbUS /ˈpræktɪkli/

almost; nearly

From this reading Practically penniless, in a great and heartless city, even the lower classes began to perceive that here was one before whom there lay a brilliant future.

regardnounUS /rɪˈɡɑːrd/

(usually preceded by “in”) a detail or point

From this reading An instance of the regard people were beginning to have for him is shown in the pathetic interview between Napoleon and Madame Sans Gene, his laundress.

RestaurateursnounUS /ˌrestərəˈtɜːrz/

plural of “restaurateur” — the proprietor of a restaurant

From this reading Restaurateurs, laundresses, confectioners--all trusted him.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "Here is your wash, lieutenant," said she, after climbing five flights of stairs, basket in hand, to the miserable lodging of the future Emperor.

Sans

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading An instance of the regard people were beginning to have for him is shown in the pathetic interview between Napoleon and Madame Sans Gene, his laundress.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "Here is your wash, lieutenant," said she, after climbing five flights of stairs, basket in hand, to the miserable lodging of the future Emperor.

shownverbUS /ʃoʊn/

inflected form of “show” — give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading An instance of the regard people were beginning to have for him is shown in the pathetic interview between Napoleon and Madame Sans Gene, his laundress.

stairsnounUS /sterz/

a flight of stairs or a flight of steps

From this reading "Here is your wash, lieutenant," said she, after climbing five flights of stairs, basket in hand, to the miserable lodging of the future Emperor.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Practically penniless, in a great and heartless city, even the lower classes began to perceive that here was one before whom there lay a brilliant future.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Practically penniless, in a great and heartless city, even the lower classes began to perceive that here was one before whom there lay a brilliant future.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Practically penniless, in a great and heartless city, even the lower classes began to perceive that here was one before whom there lay a brilliant future.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading 1793-1796 Greatness now began to dawn for Napoleon.

trustedadjectiveUS /ˈtrʌstɪd/

(of persons) worthy of trust or confidence

From this reading Restaurateurs, laundresses, confectioners--all trusted him.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Practically penniless, in a great and heartless city, even the lower classes began to perceive that here was one before whom there lay a brilliant future.

washverbUS /wɑːʃ/

clean with some chemical process

From this reading "Here is your wash, lieutenant," said she, after climbing five flights of stairs, basket in hand, to the miserable lodging of the future Emperor.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading An instance of the regard people were beginning to have for him is shown in the pathetic interview between Napoleon and Madame Sans Gene, his laundress.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Practically penniless, in a great and heartless city, even the lower classes began to perceive that here was one before whom there lay a brilliant future.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "Here is your wash, lieutenant," said she, after climbing five flights of stairs, basket in hand, to the miserable lodging of the future Emperor.

Chapter 4 of Mr. Bonaparte of Corsica by John Kendrick Bangs holds 157 sentences, grouped into 32 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Mr. Bonaparte of Corsica contain?

Chapter 4 holds 157 sentences of Mr. Bonaparte of Corsica, unabridged, divided into 32 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Mr. Bonaparte of Corsica by John Kendrick Bangs exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 157 sentences, grouped into 32 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Mr. Bonaparte of Corsica?

Work through the 32 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 32 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Mr. Bonaparte of Corsica

Common questions about reading Mr. Bonaparte of Corsica by John Kendrick Bangs on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Mr. Bonaparte of Corsica?

Yes. All 1785 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #3236 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Mr. Bonaparte of Corsica is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #3236, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Mr. Bonaparte of Corsica take to read?

About 148 minutes of reading across 357 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Mr. Bonaparte of Corsica section by section

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Vocabulary met early in Mr. Bonaparte of Corsica

Words and structures a reader meets early in Mr. Bonaparte of Corsica, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Napoleon's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mr. Bonaparte of Corsica; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Father
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mr. Bonaparte of Corsica; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Charles
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mr. Bonaparte of Corsica; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Bonaparte
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mr. Bonaparte of Corsica; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.