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Mr. Fortescue: An Andean Romance
Mr. Fortescue: An Andean Romance

Chapter XXXI · Chapter 31

Chapter 31 of Mr. Fortescue: An Andean Romance is here in full — 108 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Mr. Fortescue: An Andean Romance
Context Illustration Reading 1/21 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
NORTH BY WEST.
Besides Yawl and his helpers, we found on the beach about thirty men and women, the saved of two thousand.
Among them was one of the priests ordained by the abbé.
All had lived in the lower part of the oasis, and when the volcano began spouting water, after the third earthquake, they fled to the coast and so escaped.
Though naturally much distressed (being bereft of home, kindred, and all they possessed), they bore their misfortunes with the uncomplaining stoicism so characteristic of their race.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Mr. Fortescue: An Andean Romance

Chapter XXXI · Chapter 31

Chapter 31 of Mr. Fortescue: An Andean Romance is here in full — 108 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/21 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
NORTH BY WEST.
/nɔːrθ baɪ west/
Line 2
Besides Yawl and his helpers, we found on the beach about thirty men and women, the saved of two thousand.
Line 3
Among them was one of the priests ordained by the abbé.
Line 4
All had lived in the lower part of the oasis, and when the volcano began spouting water, after the third earthquake, they fled to the coast and so escaped.
/ɔːl hæd lɪvd ɪn ðə ˈloʊər pɑːrt ʌv ðə oʊˈeɪsɪs ənd wen ðə vɑːlˈkeɪnoʊ bɪˈɡæn ˈspaʊtɪŋ ˈwɔːtər ˈæftər ðə θɜːrd ˈɜːrθkweɪk ðeɪ fled tuː ðə koʊst ənd soʊ ɪˈskeɪpt/
Line 5
Though naturally much distressed (being bereft of home, kindred, and all they possessed), they bore their misfortunes with the uncomplaining stoicism so characteristic of their race.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bereft adjective US /bərˈeft/

unhappy in love; suffering from unrequited love

From this reading “Though naturally much distressed (being bereft of home, kindred, and all they possessed), they bore their misfortunes with the uncomplaining stoicism so characteristic of their race.”

earthquake noun US /ˈɜːrθkweɪk/

shaking and vibration at the surface of the earth resulting from underground movement along a fault plane or from volcanic activity

From this reading “All had lived in the lower part of the oasis, and when the volcano began spouting water, after the third earthquake, they fled to the coast and so escaped.”

helpers noun US /ˈhelpərz/

plural of “helper” — a person who contributes to the fulfillment of a need or furtherance of an effort or purpose

From this reading “Besides Yawl and his helpers, we found on the beach about thirty men and women, the saved of two thousand.”

oasis noun US /oʊˈeɪsɪs/

a fertile tract in a desert (where the water table approaches the surface)

From this reading “All had lived in the lower part of the oasis, and when the volcano began spouting water, after the third earthquake, they fled to the coast and so escaped.”

ordained adjective US /ɔːrˈdeɪnd/

fixed or established especially by order or command

From this reading “Among them was one of the priests ordained by the abbé.”

spouting adjective US /ˈspaʊtɪŋ/

propelled violently in a usually narrow stream

From this reading “All had lived in the lower part of the oasis, and when the volcano began spouting water, after the third earthquake, they fled to the coast and so escaped.”

stoicism noun US /ˈstoʊ.ɪ.sɪ.zəm/

An ancient Greek and Roman philosophy holding that virtue is the only true good, and that emotional self-control leads to inner serenity.

From this reading “Though naturally much distressed (being bereft of home, kindred, and all they possessed), they bore their misfortunes with the uncomplaining stoicism so characteristic of their race.”

volcano noun US /vɑːlˈkeɪnoʊ/

a fissure in the earth's crust (or in the surface of some other planet) through which molten lava and gases erupt

From this reading “All had lived in the lower part of the oasis, and when the volcano began spouting water, after the third earthquake, they fled to the coast and so escaped.”

All words in this reading · 66

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

abbé

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Among them was one of the priests ordained by the abbé.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading Besides Yawl and his helpers, we found on the beach about thirty men and women, the saved of two thousand.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading All had lived in the lower part of the oasis, and when the volcano began spouting water, after the third earthquake, they fled to the coast and so escaped.

AlladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading All had lived in the lower part of the oasis, and when the volcano began spouting water, after the third earthquake, they fled to the coast and so escaped.

AmongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading Among them was one of the priests ordained by the abbé.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Besides Yawl and his helpers, we found on the beach about thirty men and women, the saved of two thousand.

beachnounUS /biːtʃ/

an area of sand sloping down to the water of a sea or lake

From this reading Besides Yawl and his helpers, we found on the beach about thirty men and women, the saved of two thousand.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading All had lived in the lower part of the oasis, and when the volcano began spouting water, after the third earthquake, they fled to the coast and so escaped.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading Though naturally much distressed (being bereft of home, kindred, and all they possessed), they bore their misfortunes with the uncomplaining stoicism so characteristic of their race.

bereftadjectiveUS /bərˈeft/

unhappy in love; suffering from unrequited love

From this reading Though naturally much distressed (being bereft of home, kindred, and all they possessed), they bore their misfortunes with the uncomplaining stoicism so characteristic of their race.

BesidesprepositionUS /bɪˈsaɪdz/

in addition to; as well as

From this reading Besides Yawl and his helpers, we found on the beach about thirty men and women, the saved of two thousand.

boreverbUS /bɔːr/

cause to be bored

From this reading Though naturally much distressed (being bereft of home, kindred, and all they possessed), they bore their misfortunes with the uncomplaining stoicism so characteristic of their race.

BYprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading NORTH BY WEST.

characteristicnounUS /ˌkerəktərˈɪstɪk/

a prominent attribute or aspect of something

From this reading Though naturally much distressed (being bereft of home, kindred, and all they possessed), they bore their misfortunes with the uncomplaining stoicism so characteristic of their race.

coastnounUS /koʊst/

the shore of a sea or ocean

From this reading All had lived in the lower part of the oasis, and when the volcano began spouting water, after the third earthquake, they fled to the coast and so escaped.

distressedadjectiveUS /dɪˈstrest/

facing or experiencing financial trouble or difficulty

From this reading Though naturally much distressed (being bereft of home, kindred, and all they possessed), they bore their misfortunes with the uncomplaining stoicism so characteristic of their race.

earthquakenounUS /ˈɜːrθkweɪk/

shaking and vibration at the surface of the earth resulting from underground movement along a fault plane or from volcanic activity

From this reading All had lived in the lower part of the oasis, and when the volcano began spouting water, after the third earthquake, they fled to the coast and so escaped.

escapedadjectiveUS /ɪˈskeɪpt/

having escaped, especially from confinement

From this reading All had lived in the lower part of the oasis, and when the volcano began spouting water, after the third earthquake, they fled to the coast and so escaped.

fledverbUS /fled/

inflected form of “flee” — run away quickly

From this reading All had lived in the lower part of the oasis, and when the volcano began spouting water, after the third earthquake, they fled to the coast and so escaped.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading Besides Yawl and his helpers, we found on the beach about thirty men and women, the saved of two thousand.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading All had lived in the lower part of the oasis, and when the volcano began spouting water, after the third earthquake, they fled to the coast and so escaped.

helpersnounUS /ˈhelpərz/

plural of “helper” — a person who contributes to the fulfillment of a need or furtherance of an effort or purpose

From this reading Besides Yawl and his helpers, we found on the beach about thirty men and women, the saved of two thousand.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Besides Yawl and his helpers, we found on the beach about thirty men and women, the saved of two thousand.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading Though naturally much distressed (being bereft of home, kindred, and all they possessed), they bore their misfortunes with the uncomplaining stoicism so characteristic of their race.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading All had lived in the lower part of the oasis, and when the volcano began spouting water, after the third earthquake, they fled to the coast and so escaped.

kindredadjectiveUS /ˈkɪndrɪd/

similar in quality or character

From this reading Though naturally much distressed (being bereft of home, kindred, and all they possessed), they bore their misfortunes with the uncomplaining stoicism so characteristic of their race.

livedverbUS /lɪvd/

past form of “live” — be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading All had lived in the lower part of the oasis, and when the volcano began spouting water, after the third earthquake, they fled to the coast and so escaped.

lowerverbUS /ˈloʊər/

move something or somebody to a lower position

From this reading All had lived in the lower part of the oasis, and when the volcano began spouting water, after the third earthquake, they fled to the coast and so escaped.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading Besides Yawl and his helpers, we found on the beach about thirty men and women, the saved of two thousand.

misfortunesnounUS /mɪˈsfɔːrtʃənz/

plural of “misfortune” — unnecessary and unforeseen trouble resulting from an unfortunate event

From this reading Though naturally much distressed (being bereft of home, kindred, and all they possessed), they bore their misfortunes with the uncomplaining stoicism so characteristic of their race.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading Though naturally much distressed (being bereft of home, kindred, and all they possessed), they bore their misfortunes with the uncomplaining stoicism so characteristic of their race.

naturallyadverbUS /ˈnætʃərəli/

as might be expected

From this reading Though naturally much distressed (being bereft of home, kindred, and all they possessed), they bore their misfortunes with the uncomplaining stoicism so characteristic of their race.

NORTHnounUS /nɔːrθ/

the region of the United States lying to the north of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading NORTH BY WEST.

oasisnounUS /oʊˈeɪsɪs/

a fertile tract in a desert (where the water table approaches the surface)

From this reading All had lived in the lower part of the oasis, and when the volcano began spouting water, after the third earthquake, they fled to the coast and so escaped.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Besides Yawl and his helpers, we found on the beach about thirty men and women, the saved of two thousand.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Besides Yawl and his helpers, we found on the beach about thirty men and women, the saved of two thousand.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Among them was one of the priests ordained by the abbé.

ordainedadjectiveUS /ɔːrˈdeɪnd/

fixed or established especially by order or command

From this reading Among them was one of the priests ordained by the abbé.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading All had lived in the lower part of the oasis, and when the volcano began spouting water, after the third earthquake, they fled to the coast and so escaped.

possessedadjectiveUS /pəˈzest/

influenced or controlled by a powerful force such as a strong emotion

From this reading Though naturally much distressed (being bereft of home, kindred, and all they possessed), they bore their misfortunes with the uncomplaining stoicism so characteristic of their race.

priestsnounUS /priːsts/

plural of “priest” — a clergyman in Christian churches who has the authority to perform or administer various religious rites; one of the Holy Orders

From this reading Among them was one of the priests ordained by the abbé.

racenounUS /reɪs/

any competition

From this reading Though naturally much distressed (being bereft of home, kindred, and all they possessed), they bore their misfortunes with the uncomplaining stoicism so characteristic of their race.

savedadjectiveUS /seɪvd/

rescued; especially from the power and consequences of sin

From this reading Besides Yawl and his helpers, we found on the beach about thirty men and women, the saved of two thousand.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading All had lived in the lower part of the oasis, and when the volcano began spouting water, after the third earthquake, they fled to the coast and so escaped.

spoutingadjectiveUS /ˈspaʊtɪŋ/

propelled violently in a usually narrow stream

From this reading All had lived in the lower part of the oasis, and when the volcano began spouting water, after the third earthquake, they fled to the coast and so escaped.

stoicismnounUS /ˈstoʊ.ɪ.sɪ.zəm/

An ancient Greek and Roman philosophy holding that virtue is the only true good, and that emotional self-control leads to inner serenity.

From this reading Though naturally much distressed (being bereft of home, kindred, and all they possessed), they bore their misfortunes with the uncomplaining stoicism so characteristic of their race.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Besides Yawl and his helpers, we found on the beach about thirty men and women, the saved of two thousand.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Though naturally much distressed (being bereft of home, kindred, and all they possessed), they bore their misfortunes with the uncomplaining stoicism so characteristic of their race.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Among them was one of the priests ordained by the abbé.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading All had lived in the lower part of the oasis, and when the volcano began spouting water, after the third earthquake, they fled to the coast and so escaped.

thirdnounUS /θɜːrd/

one of three equal parts of a divisible whole

From this reading All had lived in the lower part of the oasis, and when the volcano began spouting water, after the third earthquake, they fled to the coast and so escaped.

thirtynounUS /ˈθɜːrdiː/

the cardinal number that is the product of ten and three

From this reading Besides Yawl and his helpers, we found on the beach about thirty men and women, the saved of two thousand.

ThoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading Though naturally much distressed (being bereft of home, kindred, and all they possessed), they bore their misfortunes with the uncomplaining stoicism so characteristic of their race.

thousandnounUS /ˈθaʊzənd/

the cardinal number that is the product of 10 and 100

From this reading Besides Yawl and his helpers, we found on the beach about thirty men and women, the saved of two thousand.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading All had lived in the lower part of the oasis, and when the volcano began spouting water, after the third earthquake, they fled to the coast and so escaped.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Besides Yawl and his helpers, we found on the beach about thirty men and women, the saved of two thousand.

uncomplainingadjective

not complaining

From this reading Though naturally much distressed (being bereft of home, kindred, and all they possessed), they bore their misfortunes with the uncomplaining stoicism so characteristic of their race.

volcanonounUS /vɑːlˈkeɪnoʊ/

a fissure in the earth's crust (or in the surface of some other planet) through which molten lava and gases erupt

From this reading All had lived in the lower part of the oasis, and when the volcano began spouting water, after the third earthquake, they fled to the coast and so escaped.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Among them was one of the priests ordained by the abbé.

waternounUS /ˈwɔːtər/

binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent

From this reading All had lived in the lower part of the oasis, and when the volcano began spouting water, after the third earthquake, they fled to the coast and so escaped.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading Besides Yawl and his helpers, we found on the beach about thirty men and women, the saved of two thousand.

WESTnounUS /west/

the countries of (originally) Europe and (now including) North America and South America

From this reading NORTH BY WEST.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading All had lived in the lower part of the oasis, and when the volcano began spouting water, after the third earthquake, they fled to the coast and so escaped.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Though naturally much distressed (being bereft of home, kindred, and all they possessed), they bore their misfortunes with the uncomplaining stoicism so characteristic of their race.

womennounUS /ˈwɪmən/

plural of “woman” — an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading Besides Yawl and his helpers, we found on the beach about thirty men and women, the saved of two thousand.

Yawlnoun

a ship's small boat (usually rowed by 4 or 6 oars)

From this reading Besides Yawl and his helpers, we found on the beach about thirty men and women, the saved of two thousand.

Chapter 31 of Mr. Fortescue: An Andean Romance by William Westall holds 108 sentences, grouped into 22 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 31 of Mr. Fortescue: An Andean Romance contain?

Chapter 31 holds 108 sentences of Mr. Fortescue: An Andean Romance, unabridged, divided into 22 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 31 of Mr. Fortescue: An Andean Romance by William Westall exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 108 sentences, grouped into 22 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 31 of Mr. Fortescue: An Andean Romance?

Work through the 22 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 22 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 31 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 31 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #14779, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 434 minutes of reading across 1042 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Mr. Fortescue: An Andean Romance

Words and structures a reader meets early in Mr. Fortescue: An Andean Romance, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Matching
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mr. Fortescue: An Andean Romance; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Green
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mr. Fortescue: An Andean Romance; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Quaint
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mr. Fortescue: An Andean Romance; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Essex
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mr. Fortescue: An Andean Romance; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.