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Mr. Hogarth's Will
Mr. Hogarth's Will

Chapter XXXIX · Chapter 39

Chapter 39 of Mr. Hogarth's Will is here in full — 95 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Mr. Hogarth's Will
Context Illustration Reading 1/19 · 5 lines
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Not So Bad, After All Perhaps there never was a romantic communication made to five more prosaic-looking people than the accredited agents of the societies.
Middle-aged and elderly men, who, if they ever took up a novel, skipped the love passages, and in all instances preferred to read newspapers.
They were very much bewildered at the purpose of their being called together.
They had thought there must have been a codicil found to the very strange will of which they had had a copy sent to their societies, as being, though in a very unlikely contingency, possibly interested, and that it was possible they were to receive a small sum IN ESSE, instead of the large one IN POSSE.
But when Mr. MacFarlane produced no codicil, but read to them gravely Mrs. Peck's confession instead, and paused at the conclusion, as if he expected them to express an opinion, they looked at each other for a few seconds, unwilling to commit themselves by initiating any remark whatever.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Mr. Hogarth's Will

Chapter XXXIX · Chapter 39

Chapter 39 of Mr. Hogarth's Will is here in full — 95 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/19 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Not So Bad, After All Perhaps there never was a romantic communication made to five more prosaic-looking people than the accredited agents of the societies.
Line 2
Middle-aged and elderly men, who, if they ever took up a novel, skipped the love passages, and in all instances preferred to read newspapers.
/ˈmɪdəleɪɡd ənd ˈeldərli men huː ɪf ðeɪ ˈevər tʊk ʌp ə ˈnɑːvəl skɪpt ðə lʌv ˈpæsədʒəz ənd ɪn ɔːl ˈɪnstənsəz prəˈfɜːrd tuː red ˈnuːzpeɪpərz/
Line 3
They were very much bewildered at the purpose of their being called together.
/ðeɪ wɜːr ˈveri mʌtʃ bɪˈwɪldərd æt ðə ˈpɜːrpəs ʌv ðer ˈbiːɪŋ kɔːld təˈɡeðər/
Line 4
They had thought there must have been a codicil found to the very strange will of which they had had a copy sent to their societies, as being, though in a very unlikely contingency, possibly interested, and that it was possible they were to receive a small sum IN ESSE, instead of the large one IN POSSE.
Line 5
But when Mr. MacFarlane produced no codicil, but read to them gravely Mrs. Peck's confession instead, and paused at the conclusion, as if he expected them to express an opinion, they looked at each other for a few seconds, unwilling to commit themselves by initiating any remark whatever.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

accredited adjective US /əˈkredɪtɪd/

given official approval to act

From this reading “Not So Bad, After All Perhaps there never was a romantic communication made to five more prosaic-looking people than the accredited agents of the societies.”

contingency noun US /kənˈtɪndʒənsi/

a possible event or occurrence or result

From this reading “They had thought there must have been a codicil found to the very strange will of which they had had a copy sent to their societies, as being, though in a very unlikely contingency, possibly interested, and that it was possible they were to receive a small sum IN ESSE, instead of the large one IN POSSE.”

initiating verb US /ˌɪˈnɪʃieɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “initiate” — bring into being

From this reading “But when Mr. MacFarlane produced no codicil, but read to them gravely Mrs. Peck's confession instead, and paused at the conclusion, as if he expected them to express an opinion, they looked at each other for a few seconds, unwilling to commit themselves by initiating any remark whatever.”

Peck's noun US /peks/

possessive form of “peck” — (often followed by “of”) a large number or amount or extent

From this reading “But when Mr. MacFarlane produced no codicil, but read to them gravely Mrs. Peck's confession instead, and paused at the conclusion, as if he expected them to express an opinion, they looked at each other for a few seconds, unwilling to commit themselves by initiating any remark whatever.”

posse noun US /ˈpɑːsi/

a temporary police force

From this reading “They had thought there must have been a codicil found to the very strange will of which they had had a copy sent to their societies, as being, though in a very unlikely contingency, possibly interested, and that it was possible they were to receive a small sum IN ESSE, instead of the large one IN POSSE.”

skipped verb US /skɪpt/

inflected form of “skip” — bypass

From this reading “Middle-aged and elderly men, who, if they ever took up a novel, skipped the love passages, and in all instances preferred to read newspapers.”

societies noun US /səˈsaɪətiz/

plural of “society” — an extended social group having a distinctive cultural and economic organization

From this reading “Not So Bad, After All Perhaps there never was a romantic communication made to five more prosaic-looking people than the accredited agents of the societies.”

unlikely adjective US /ənˈlaɪkli/

not likely to be true or to occur or to have occurred

From this reading “They had thought there must have been a codicil found to the very strange will of which they had had a copy sent to their societies, as being, though in a very unlikely contingency, possibly interested, and that it was possible they were to receive a small sum IN ESSE, instead of the large one IN POSSE.”

All words in this reading · 114

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Not So Bad, After All Perhaps there never was a romantic communication made to five more prosaic-looking people than the accredited agents of the societies.

accreditedadjectiveUS /əˈkredɪtɪd/

given official approval to act

From this reading Not So Bad, After All Perhaps there never was a romantic communication made to five more prosaic-looking people than the accredited agents of the societies.

AfterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Not So Bad, After All Perhaps there never was a romantic communication made to five more prosaic-looking people than the accredited agents of the societies.

agentsnounUS /ˈeɪdʒənts/

plural of “agent” — an active and efficient cause; capable of producing a certain effect

From this reading Not So Bad, After All Perhaps there never was a romantic communication made to five more prosaic-looking people than the accredited agents of the societies.

AlladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Not So Bad, After All Perhaps there never was a romantic communication made to five more prosaic-looking people than the accredited agents of the societies.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading But when Mr. MacFarlane produced no codicil, but read to them gravely Mrs. Peck's confession instead, and paused at the conclusion, as if he expected them to express an opinion, they looked at each other for a few seconds, unwilling to commit themselves by initiating any remark whatever.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Middle-aged and elderly men, who, if they ever took up a novel, skipped the love passages, and in all instances preferred to read newspapers.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading But when Mr. MacFarlane produced no codicil, but read to them gravely Mrs. Peck's confession instead, and paused at the conclusion, as if he expected them to express an opinion, they looked at each other for a few seconds, unwilling to commit themselves by initiating any remark whatever.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading They had thought there must have been a codicil found to the very strange will of which they had had a copy sent to their societies, as being, though in a very unlikely contingency, possibly interested, and that it was possible they were to receive a small sum IN ESSE, instead of the large one IN POSSE.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading They were very much bewildered at the purpose of their being called together.

BadadjectiveUS /bæd/

having undesirable or negative qualities

From this reading Not So Bad, After All Perhaps there never was a romantic communication made to five more prosaic-looking people than the accredited agents of the societies.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading They had thought there must have been a codicil found to the very strange will of which they had had a copy sent to their societies, as being, though in a very unlikely contingency, possibly interested, and that it was possible they were to receive a small sum IN ESSE, instead of the large one IN POSSE.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading They were very much bewildered at the purpose of their being called together.

bewilderedadjectiveUS /bɪˈwɪldərd/

perplexed by many conflicting situations or statements; filled with bewilderment

From this reading They were very much bewildered at the purpose of their being called together.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But when Mr. MacFarlane produced no codicil, but read to them gravely Mrs. Peck's confession instead, and paused at the conclusion, as if he expected them to express an opinion, they looked at each other for a few seconds, unwilling to commit themselves by initiating any remark whatever.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading But when Mr. MacFarlane produced no codicil, but read to them gravely Mrs. Peck's confession instead, and paused at the conclusion, as if he expected them to express an opinion, they looked at each other for a few seconds, unwilling to commit themselves by initiating any remark whatever.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading They were very much bewildered at the purpose of their being called together.

codicilnoun

a supplement to a will; a testamentary instrument intended to alter an already executed will

From this reading They had thought there must have been a codicil found to the very strange will of which they had had a copy sent to their societies, as being, though in a very unlikely contingency, possibly interested, and that it was possible they were to receive a small sum IN ESSE, instead of the large one IN POSSE.

commitverbUS /kəˈmɪt/

perform an act, usually with a negative connotation

From this reading But when Mr. MacFarlane produced no codicil, but read to them gravely Mrs. Peck's confession instead, and paused at the conclusion, as if he expected them to express an opinion, they looked at each other for a few seconds, unwilling to commit themselves by initiating any remark whatever.

communicationnounUS /kəˌmjuːnəˈkeɪʃən/

the activity of communicating; the activity of conveying information

From this reading Not So Bad, After All Perhaps there never was a romantic communication made to five more prosaic-looking people than the accredited agents of the societies.

conclusionnounUS /kənˈkluːʒən/

a position or opinion or judgment reached after consideration

From this reading But when Mr. MacFarlane produced no codicil, but read to them gravely Mrs. Peck's confession instead, and paused at the conclusion, as if he expected them to express an opinion, they looked at each other for a few seconds, unwilling to commit themselves by initiating any remark whatever.

confessionnounUS /kənˈfeʃən/

an admission of misdeeds or faults

From this reading But when Mr. MacFarlane produced no codicil, but read to them gravely Mrs. Peck's confession instead, and paused at the conclusion, as if he expected them to express an opinion, they looked at each other for a few seconds, unwilling to commit themselves by initiating any remark whatever.

contingencynounUS /kənˈtɪndʒənsi/

a possible event or occurrence or result

From this reading They had thought there must have been a codicil found to the very strange will of which they had had a copy sent to their societies, as being, though in a very unlikely contingency, possibly interested, and that it was possible they were to receive a small sum IN ESSE, instead of the large one IN POSSE.

copynounUS /ˈkɑːpi/

a reproduction of a written record (e.g. of a legal or school record)

From this reading They had thought there must have been a codicil found to the very strange will of which they had had a copy sent to their societies, as being, though in a very unlikely contingency, possibly interested, and that it was possible they were to receive a small sum IN ESSE, instead of the large one IN POSSE.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading But when Mr. MacFarlane produced no codicil, but read to them gravely Mrs. Peck's confession instead, and paused at the conclusion, as if he expected them to express an opinion, they looked at each other for a few seconds, unwilling to commit themselves by initiating any remark whatever.

elderlyadjectiveUS /ˈeldərli/

advanced in years; (“aged” is pronounced as two syllables)

From this reading Middle-aged and elderly men, who, if they ever took up a novel, skipped the love passages, and in all instances preferred to read newspapers.

ESSE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They had thought there must have been a codicil found to the very strange will of which they had had a copy sent to their societies, as being, though in a very unlikely contingency, possibly interested, and that it was possible they were to receive a small sum IN ESSE, instead of the large one IN POSSE.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading Middle-aged and elderly men, who, if they ever took up a novel, skipped the love passages, and in all instances preferred to read newspapers.

expectedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈspektəd/

considered likely or probable to happen or arrive

From this reading But when Mr. MacFarlane produced no codicil, but read to them gravely Mrs. Peck's confession instead, and paused at the conclusion, as if he expected them to express an opinion, they looked at each other for a few seconds, unwilling to commit themselves by initiating any remark whatever.

expressverbUS /ɪkˈspres/

give expression to

From this reading But when Mr. MacFarlane produced no codicil, but read to them gravely Mrs. Peck's confession instead, and paused at the conclusion, as if he expected them to express an opinion, they looked at each other for a few seconds, unwilling to commit themselves by initiating any remark whatever.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading But when Mr. MacFarlane produced no codicil, but read to them gravely Mrs. Peck's confession instead, and paused at the conclusion, as if he expected them to express an opinion, they looked at each other for a few seconds, unwilling to commit themselves by initiating any remark whatever.

fivenounUS /faɪv/

the cardinal number that is the sum of four and one

From this reading Not So Bad, After All Perhaps there never was a romantic communication made to five more prosaic-looking people than the accredited agents of the societies.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading But when Mr. MacFarlane produced no codicil, but read to them gravely Mrs. Peck's confession instead, and paused at the conclusion, as if he expected them to express an opinion, they looked at each other for a few seconds, unwilling to commit themselves by initiating any remark whatever.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading They had thought there must have been a codicil found to the very strange will of which they had had a copy sent to their societies, as being, though in a very unlikely contingency, possibly interested, and that it was possible they were to receive a small sum IN ESSE, instead of the large one IN POSSE.

gravelyadverbUS /ˈɡreɪvli/

in a grave and sober manner

From this reading But when Mr. MacFarlane produced no codicil, but read to them gravely Mrs. Peck's confession instead, and paused at the conclusion, as if he expected them to express an opinion, they looked at each other for a few seconds, unwilling to commit themselves by initiating any remark whatever.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading They had thought there must have been a codicil found to the very strange will of which they had had a copy sent to their societies, as being, though in a very unlikely contingency, possibly interested, and that it was possible they were to receive a small sum IN ESSE, instead of the large one IN POSSE.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading They had thought there must have been a codicil found to the very strange will of which they had had a copy sent to their societies, as being, though in a very unlikely contingency, possibly interested, and that it was possible they were to receive a small sum IN ESSE, instead of the large one IN POSSE.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading But when Mr. MacFarlane produced no codicil, but read to them gravely Mrs. Peck's confession instead, and paused at the conclusion, as if he expected them to express an opinion, they looked at each other for a few seconds, unwilling to commit themselves by initiating any remark whatever.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading Middle-aged and elderly men, who, if they ever took up a novel, skipped the love passages, and in all instances preferred to read newspapers.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Middle-aged and elderly men, who, if they ever took up a novel, skipped the love passages, and in all instances preferred to read newspapers.

initiatingverbUS /ˌɪˈnɪʃieɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “initiate” — bring into being

From this reading But when Mr. MacFarlane produced no codicil, but read to them gravely Mrs. Peck's confession instead, and paused at the conclusion, as if he expected them to express an opinion, they looked at each other for a few seconds, unwilling to commit themselves by initiating any remark whatever.

instancesnounUS /ˈɪnstənsəz/

plural of “instance” — an occurrence of something

From this reading Middle-aged and elderly men, who, if they ever took up a novel, skipped the love passages, and in all instances preferred to read newspapers.

insteadadverbUS /ˌɪnˈsted/

in place of, or as an alternative to

From this reading They had thought there must have been a codicil found to the very strange will of which they had had a copy sent to their societies, as being, though in a very unlikely contingency, possibly interested, and that it was possible they were to receive a small sum IN ESSE, instead of the large one IN POSSE.

interestedadjectiveUS /ˈɪntrəstɪd/

having or showing interest; especially curiosity or fascination or concern

From this reading They had thought there must have been a codicil found to the very strange will of which they had had a copy sent to their societies, as being, though in a very unlikely contingency, possibly interested, and that it was possible they were to receive a small sum IN ESSE, instead of the large one IN POSSE.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading They had thought there must have been a codicil found to the very strange will of which they had had a copy sent to their societies, as being, though in a very unlikely contingency, possibly interested, and that it was possible they were to receive a small sum IN ESSE, instead of the large one IN POSSE.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading They had thought there must have been a codicil found to the very strange will of which they had had a copy sent to their societies, as being, though in a very unlikely contingency, possibly interested, and that it was possible they were to receive a small sum IN ESSE, instead of the large one IN POSSE.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading But when Mr. MacFarlane produced no codicil, but read to them gravely Mrs. Peck's confession instead, and paused at the conclusion, as if he expected them to express an opinion, they looked at each other for a few seconds, unwilling to commit themselves by initiating any remark whatever.

lovenounUS /lʌv/

a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading Middle-aged and elderly men, who, if they ever took up a novel, skipped the love passages, and in all instances preferred to read newspapers.

MacFarlane

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But when Mr. MacFarlane produced no codicil, but read to them gravely Mrs. Peck's confession instead, and paused at the conclusion, as if he expected them to express an opinion, they looked at each other for a few seconds, unwilling to commit themselves by initiating any remark whatever.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading Not So Bad, After All Perhaps there never was a romantic communication made to five more prosaic-looking people than the accredited agents of the societies.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading Middle-aged and elderly men, who, if they ever took up a novel, skipped the love passages, and in all instances preferred to read newspapers.

Middle-agedadjectiveUS /ˈmɪdəleɪɡd/

being roughly between 45 and 65 years old

From this reading Middle-aged and elderly men, who, if they ever took up a novel, skipped the love passages, and in all instances preferred to read newspapers.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Not So Bad, After All Perhaps there never was a romantic communication made to five more prosaic-looking people than the accredited agents of the societies.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading But when Mr. MacFarlane produced no codicil, but read to them gravely Mrs. Peck's confession instead, and paused at the conclusion, as if he expected them to express an opinion, they looked at each other for a few seconds, unwilling to commit themselves by initiating any remark whatever.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading But when Mr. MacFarlane produced no codicil, but read to them gravely Mrs. Peck's confession instead, and paused at the conclusion, as if he expected them to express an opinion, they looked at each other for a few seconds, unwilling to commit themselves by initiating any remark whatever.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading They were very much bewildered at the purpose of their being called together.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading They had thought there must have been a codicil found to the very strange will of which they had had a copy sent to their societies, as being, though in a very unlikely contingency, possibly interested, and that it was possible they were to receive a small sum IN ESSE, instead of the large one IN POSSE.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading Not So Bad, After All Perhaps there never was a romantic communication made to five more prosaic-looking people than the accredited agents of the societies.

newspapersnounUS /ˈnuːzpeɪpərz/

plural of “newspaper” — a daily or weekly publication on folded sheets; contains news and articles and advertisements

From this reading Middle-aged and elderly men, who, if they ever took up a novel, skipped the love passages, and in all instances preferred to read newspapers.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading But when Mr. MacFarlane produced no codicil, but read to them gravely Mrs. Peck's confession instead, and paused at the conclusion, as if he expected them to express an opinion, they looked at each other for a few seconds, unwilling to commit themselves by initiating any remark whatever.

NotadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Not So Bad, After All Perhaps there never was a romantic communication made to five more prosaic-looking people than the accredited agents of the societies.

novelnounUS /ˈnɑːvəl/

an extended fictional work in prose; usually in the form of a story

From this reading Middle-aged and elderly men, who, if they ever took up a novel, skipped the love passages, and in all instances preferred to read newspapers.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Not So Bad, After All Perhaps there never was a romantic communication made to five more prosaic-looking people than the accredited agents of the societies.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading They had thought there must have been a codicil found to the very strange will of which they had had a copy sent to their societies, as being, though in a very unlikely contingency, possibly interested, and that it was possible they were to receive a small sum IN ESSE, instead of the large one IN POSSE.

opinionnounUS /əˈpɪnjən/

a personal belief or judgment that is not founded on proof or certainty

From this reading But when Mr. MacFarlane produced no codicil, but read to them gravely Mrs. Peck's confession instead, and paused at the conclusion, as if he expected them to express an opinion, they looked at each other for a few seconds, unwilling to commit themselves by initiating any remark whatever.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading But when Mr. MacFarlane produced no codicil, but read to them gravely Mrs. Peck's confession instead, and paused at the conclusion, as if he expected them to express an opinion, they looked at each other for a few seconds, unwilling to commit themselves by initiating any remark whatever.

passagesnounUS /ˈpæsədʒəz/

plural of “passage” — the act of passing from one state or place to the next

From this reading Middle-aged and elderly men, who, if they ever took up a novel, skipped the love passages, and in all instances preferred to read newspapers.

pausedverbUS /pɔːzd/

past form of “pause” — interrupt temporarily an activity before continuing

From this reading But when Mr. MacFarlane produced no codicil, but read to them gravely Mrs. Peck's confession instead, and paused at the conclusion, as if he expected them to express an opinion, they looked at each other for a few seconds, unwilling to commit themselves by initiating any remark whatever.

Peck'snounUS /peks/

possessive form of “peck” — (often followed by “of”) a large number or amount or extent

From this reading But when Mr. MacFarlane produced no codicil, but read to them gravely Mrs. Peck's confession instead, and paused at the conclusion, as if he expected them to express an opinion, they looked at each other for a few seconds, unwilling to commit themselves by initiating any remark whatever.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading Not So Bad, After All Perhaps there never was a romantic communication made to five more prosaic-looking people than the accredited agents of the societies.

PerhapsadverbUS /pərˈhæps/

by chance

From this reading Not So Bad, After All Perhaps there never was a romantic communication made to five more prosaic-looking people than the accredited agents of the societies.

POSSEnounUS /ˈpɑːsi/

a temporary police force

From this reading They had thought there must have been a codicil found to the very strange will of which they had had a copy sent to their societies, as being, though in a very unlikely contingency, possibly interested, and that it was possible they were to receive a small sum IN ESSE, instead of the large one IN POSSE.

possibleadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːsəbəl/

capable of happening or existing

From this reading They had thought there must have been a codicil found to the very strange will of which they had had a copy sent to their societies, as being, though in a very unlikely contingency, possibly interested, and that it was possible they were to receive a small sum IN ESSE, instead of the large one IN POSSE.

possiblyadverbUS /ˈpɑːsəbli/

by chance

From this reading They had thought there must have been a codicil found to the very strange will of which they had had a copy sent to their societies, as being, though in a very unlikely contingency, possibly interested, and that it was possible they were to receive a small sum IN ESSE, instead of the large one IN POSSE.

preferredadjectiveUS /prəˈfɜːrd/

more desirable than another

From this reading Middle-aged and elderly men, who, if they ever took up a novel, skipped the love passages, and in all instances preferred to read newspapers.

producedverbUS /prəˈduːst/

past form of “produce” — bring forth or yield

From this reading But when Mr. MacFarlane produced no codicil, but read to them gravely Mrs. Peck's confession instead, and paused at the conclusion, as if he expected them to express an opinion, they looked at each other for a few seconds, unwilling to commit themselves by initiating any remark whatever.

prosaic-looking

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Not So Bad, After All Perhaps there never was a romantic communication made to five more prosaic-looking people than the accredited agents of the societies.

purposenounUS /ˈpɜːrpəs/

an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions

From this reading They were very much bewildered at the purpose of their being called together.

readverbUS /red/

interpret something that is written or printed

From this reading Middle-aged and elderly men, who, if they ever took up a novel, skipped the love passages, and in all instances preferred to read newspapers.

receiveverbUS /rəˈsiːv/

get something; come into possession of

From this reading They had thought there must have been a codicil found to the very strange will of which they had had a copy sent to their societies, as being, though in a very unlikely contingency, possibly interested, and that it was possible they were to receive a small sum IN ESSE, instead of the large one IN POSSE.

remarknounUS /rɪˈmɑːrk/

a statement that expresses a personal opinion or belief or adds information

From this reading But when Mr. MacFarlane produced no codicil, but read to them gravely Mrs. Peck's confession instead, and paused at the conclusion, as if he expected them to express an opinion, they looked at each other for a few seconds, unwilling to commit themselves by initiating any remark whatever.

romanticadjectiveUS /roʊˈmæntɪk/

belonging to or characteristic of Romanticism or the Romantic Movement in the arts

From this reading Not So Bad, After All Perhaps there never was a romantic communication made to five more prosaic-looking people than the accredited agents of the societies.

secondsnounUS /ˈsekəndz/

plural of “second” — 1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading But when Mr. MacFarlane produced no codicil, but read to them gravely Mrs. Peck's confession instead, and paused at the conclusion, as if he expected them to express an opinion, they looked at each other for a few seconds, unwilling to commit themselves by initiating any remark whatever.

sentnounUS /sent/

100 senti equal 1 kroon in Estonia

From this reading They had thought there must have been a codicil found to the very strange will of which they had had a copy sent to their societies, as being, though in a very unlikely contingency, possibly interested, and that it was possible they were to receive a small sum IN ESSE, instead of the large one IN POSSE.

skippedverbUS /skɪpt/

inflected form of “skip” — bypass

From this reading Middle-aged and elderly men, who, if they ever took up a novel, skipped the love passages, and in all instances preferred to read newspapers.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading They had thought there must have been a codicil found to the very strange will of which they had had a copy sent to their societies, as being, though in a very unlikely contingency, possibly interested, and that it was possible they were to receive a small sum IN ESSE, instead of the large one IN POSSE.

SoconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Not So Bad, After All Perhaps there never was a romantic communication made to five more prosaic-looking people than the accredited agents of the societies.

societiesnounUS /səˈsaɪətiz/

plural of “society” — an extended social group having a distinctive cultural and economic organization

From this reading Not So Bad, After All Perhaps there never was a romantic communication made to five more prosaic-looking people than the accredited agents of the societies.

strangeadjectiveUS /streɪndʒ/

being definitely out of the ordinary and unexpected; slightly odd or even a bit weird

From this reading They had thought there must have been a codicil found to the very strange will of which they had had a copy sent to their societies, as being, though in a very unlikely contingency, possibly interested, and that it was possible they were to receive a small sum IN ESSE, instead of the large one IN POSSE.

sumnounUS /sʌm/

a quantity of money

From this reading They had thought there must have been a codicil found to the very strange will of which they had had a copy sent to their societies, as being, though in a very unlikely contingency, possibly interested, and that it was possible they were to receive a small sum IN ESSE, instead of the large one IN POSSE.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Not So Bad, After All Perhaps there never was a romantic communication made to five more prosaic-looking people than the accredited agents of the societies.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading They had thought there must have been a codicil found to the very strange will of which they had had a copy sent to their societies, as being, though in a very unlikely contingency, possibly interested, and that it was possible they were to receive a small sum IN ESSE, instead of the large one IN POSSE.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Not So Bad, After All Perhaps there never was a romantic communication made to five more prosaic-looking people than the accredited agents of the societies.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading They were very much bewildered at the purpose of their being called together.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading But when Mr. MacFarlane produced no codicil, but read to them gravely Mrs. Peck's confession instead, and paused at the conclusion, as if he expected them to express an opinion, they looked at each other for a few seconds, unwilling to commit themselves by initiating any remark whatever.

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading But when Mr. MacFarlane produced no codicil, but read to them gravely Mrs. Peck's confession instead, and paused at the conclusion, as if he expected them to express an opinion, they looked at each other for a few seconds, unwilling to commit themselves by initiating any remark whatever.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Not So Bad, After All Perhaps there never was a romantic communication made to five more prosaic-looking people than the accredited agents of the societies.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Middle-aged and elderly men, who, if they ever took up a novel, skipped the love passages, and in all instances preferred to read newspapers.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading They had thought there must have been a codicil found to the very strange will of which they had had a copy sent to their societies, as being, though in a very unlikely contingency, possibly interested, and that it was possible they were to receive a small sum IN ESSE, instead of the large one IN POSSE.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading They had thought there must have been a codicil found to the very strange will of which they had had a copy sent to their societies, as being, though in a very unlikely contingency, possibly interested, and that it was possible they were to receive a small sum IN ESSE, instead of the large one IN POSSE.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Not So Bad, After All Perhaps there never was a romantic communication made to five more prosaic-looking people than the accredited agents of the societies.

togetheradverbUS /təˈɡeðər/

in contact with each other or in proximity

From this reading They were very much bewildered at the purpose of their being called together.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading Middle-aged and elderly men, who, if they ever took up a novel, skipped the love passages, and in all instances preferred to read newspapers.

unlikelyadjectiveUS /ənˈlaɪkli/

not likely to be true or to occur or to have occurred

From this reading They had thought there must have been a codicil found to the very strange will of which they had had a copy sent to their societies, as being, though in a very unlikely contingency, possibly interested, and that it was possible they were to receive a small sum IN ESSE, instead of the large one IN POSSE.

unwillingadjectiveUS /ənˈwɪlɪŋ/

not disposed or inclined toward

From this reading But when Mr. MacFarlane produced no codicil, but read to them gravely Mrs. Peck's confession instead, and paused at the conclusion, as if he expected them to express an opinion, they looked at each other for a few seconds, unwilling to commit themselves by initiating any remark whatever.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Middle-aged and elderly men, who, if they ever took up a novel, skipped the love passages, and in all instances preferred to read newspapers.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading They were very much bewildered at the purpose of their being called together.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Not So Bad, After All Perhaps there never was a romantic communication made to five more prosaic-looking people than the accredited agents of the societies.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading They were very much bewildered at the purpose of their being called together.

whateverdeterminerUS /ˌwʌˈtevər/

any or all of a kind, it does not matter which

From this reading But when Mr. MacFarlane produced no codicil, but read to them gravely Mrs. Peck's confession instead, and paused at the conclusion, as if he expected them to express an opinion, they looked at each other for a few seconds, unwilling to commit themselves by initiating any remark whatever.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading But when Mr. MacFarlane produced no codicil, but read to them gravely Mrs. Peck's confession instead, and paused at the conclusion, as if he expected them to express an opinion, they looked at each other for a few seconds, unwilling to commit themselves by initiating any remark whatever.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading They had thought there must have been a codicil found to the very strange will of which they had had a copy sent to their societies, as being, though in a very unlikely contingency, possibly interested, and that it was possible they were to receive a small sum IN ESSE, instead of the large one IN POSSE.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Middle-aged and elderly men, who, if they ever took up a novel, skipped the love passages, and in all instances preferred to read newspapers.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading They had thought there must have been a codicil found to the very strange will of which they had had a copy sent to their societies, as being, though in a very unlikely contingency, possibly interested, and that it was possible they were to receive a small sum IN ESSE, instead of the large one IN POSSE.

Chapter 39 of Mr. Hogarth's Will by Catherine Helen Spence holds 95 sentences, grouped into 19 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 39 of Mr. Hogarth's Will contain?

Chapter 39 holds 95 sentences of Mr. Hogarth's Will, unabridged, divided into 19 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 39 of Mr. Hogarth's Will by Catherine Helen Spence exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 95 sentences, grouped into 19 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 39 of Mr. Hogarth's Will?

Work through the 19 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 19 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 39 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 39 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Mr. Hogarth's Will

Common questions about reading Mr. Hogarth's Will by Catherine Helen Spence on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Mr. Hogarth's Will?

Yes. All 6452 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #4224 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Mr. Hogarth's Will is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #4224, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Mr. Hogarth's Will take to read?

About 537 minutes of reading across 1291 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Mr. Hogarth's Will section by section

How to work through Mr. Hogarth's Will section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Mr. Hogarth's Will to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Mr. Hogarth's Will

Words and structures a reader meets early in Mr. Hogarth's Will, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Large
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mr. Hogarth's Will; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Handsomely-furnished
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mr. Hogarth's Will; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Somewhat
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mr. Hogarth's Will; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Old-fashioned
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mr. Hogarth's Will; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.