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Mr. Justice Raffles
Mr. Justice Raffles

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Mr. Justice Raffles is here in full — 207 sentences across 42 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Mr. Justice Raffles
Context Illustration Reading 1/41 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
How we laughed as we turned into Whitehall!
I began to feel I had been wrong about Raffles after all, and that enhanced my mirth.
Surely this was the old gay rascal, and it was by some uncanny feat of his stupendous will that he had appeared so haggard on the platform.
In the London lamplight that he loved so well, under a starry sky of an almost theatrical blue, he looked another man already.
If such a change was due to a few draughts of bitter beer and a few ounces of fillet steak, then I felt I was the brewers' friend and the vegetarians' foe for life.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Mr. Justice Raffles

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Mr. Justice Raffles is here in full — 207 sentences across 42 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/41 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
How we laughed as we turned into Whitehall!
Line 2
I began to feel I had been wrong about Raffles after all, and that enhanced my mirth.
/aɪ bɪˈɡæn tuː fiːl aɪ hæd bɪn rɔːŋ əˈbaʊt ˈræfəlz ˈæftər ɔːl ənd ðæt enˈhænst maɪ mɜːrθ/
Line 3
Surely this was the old gay rascal, and it was by some uncanny feat of his stupendous will that he had appeared so haggard on the platform.
/ˈʃʊrli ðɪs wɑːz ðə oʊld ɡeɪ ˈræskəl ənd ɪt wɑːz baɪ sʌm ənˈkæni fiːt ʌv hɪz stuːˈpendəs wɪl ðæt hiː hæd əˈpɪrd soʊ ˈhæɡərd ɑːn ðə ˈplætfɔːrm/
Line 4
In the London lamplight that he loved so well, under a starry sky of an almost theatrical blue, he looked another man already.
Line 5
If such a change was due to a few draughts of bitter beer and a few ounces of fillet steak, then I felt I was the brewers' friend and the vegetarians' foe for life.
/ɪf sʌtʃ ə tʃeɪndʒ wɑːz duː tuː ə fjuː dræfts ʌv ˈbɪtər bɪr ənd ə fjuː ˈaʊnsəz ʌv fəˈleɪ steɪk ðen aɪ felt aɪ wɑːz ðə ˈbruːərz frend ənd ðə ˌvedʒəˈteriːənz foʊ fɔːr laɪf/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

brewers noun US /ˈbruːərz/

plural of “brewer” — someone who brews beer or ale from malt and hops and water

From this reading “If such a change was due to a few draughts of bitter beer and a few ounces of fillet steak, then I felt I was the brewers' friend and the vegetarians' foe for life.”

draughts noun US /dræfts/

a checkerboard game for two players who each have 12 pieces; the object is to jump over and so capture the opponent's pieces

From this reading “If such a change was due to a few draughts of bitter beer and a few ounces of fillet steak, then I felt I was the brewers' friend and the vegetarians' foe for life.”

enhanced adjective US /enˈhænst/

increased or intensified in value or beauty or quality

From this reading “I began to feel I had been wrong about Raffles after all, and that enhanced my mirth.”

fillet noun US /fəˈleɪ/

a boneless steak cut from the tenderloin of beef

From this reading “If such a change was due to a few draughts of bitter beer and a few ounces of fillet steak, then I felt I was the brewers' friend and the vegetarians' foe for life.”

ounces noun US /ˈaʊnsəz/

plural of “ounce” — a unit of apothecary weight equal to 480 grains or one twelfth of a troy pound

From this reading “If such a change was due to a few draughts of bitter beer and a few ounces of fillet steak, then I felt I was the brewers' friend and the vegetarians' foe for life.”

steak noun US /steɪk/

a slice of meat cut from the fleshy part of an animal or large fish

From this reading “If such a change was due to a few draughts of bitter beer and a few ounces of fillet steak, then I felt I was the brewers' friend and the vegetarians' foe for life.”

vegetarians noun US /ˌvedʒəˈteriːənz/

plural of “vegetarian” — eater of fruits and grains and nuts; someone who eats no meat or fish or (often) any animal products

From this reading “If such a change was due to a few draughts of bitter beer and a few ounces of fillet steak, then I felt I was the brewers' friend and the vegetarians' foe for life.”

Whitehall noun US /ˈwaɪthɔːl/

a wide street in London stretching from Trafalgar Square to the Houses of Parliament; site of many government offices

From this reading “How we laughed as we turned into Whitehall!”

All words in this reading · 81

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading In the London lamplight that he loved so well, under a starry sky of an almost theatrical blue, he looked another man already.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading I began to feel I had been wrong about Raffles after all, and that enhanced my mirth.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading I began to feel I had been wrong about Raffles after all, and that enhanced my mirth.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading I began to feel I had been wrong about Raffles after all, and that enhanced my mirth.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading In the London lamplight that he loved so well, under a starry sky of an almost theatrical blue, he looked another man already.

alreadyadverbUS /ɔːlˈredi/

prior to a specified or implied time

From this reading In the London lamplight that he loved so well, under a starry sky of an almost theatrical blue, he looked another man already.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading In the London lamplight that he loved so well, under a starry sky of an almost theatrical blue, he looked another man already.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading I began to feel I had been wrong about Raffles after all, and that enhanced my mirth.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading In the London lamplight that he loved so well, under a starry sky of an almost theatrical blue, he looked another man already.

appearedverbUS /əˈpɪrd/

past form of “appear” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading Surely this was the old gay rascal, and it was by some uncanny feat of his stupendous will that he had appeared so haggard on the platform.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading How we laughed as we turned into Whitehall!

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading I began to feel I had been wrong about Raffles after all, and that enhanced my mirth.

beernounUS /bɪr/

a general name for alcoholic beverages made by fermenting a cereal (or mixture of cereals) flavored with hops

From this reading If such a change was due to a few draughts of bitter beer and a few ounces of fillet steak, then I felt I was the brewers' friend and the vegetarians' foe for life.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading I began to feel I had been wrong about Raffles after all, and that enhanced my mirth.

bitteradjectiveUS /ˈbɪtər/

marked by strong resentment or cynicism

From this reading If such a change was due to a few draughts of bitter beer and a few ounces of fillet steak, then I felt I was the brewers' friend and the vegetarians' foe for life.

blueadjectiveUS /bluː/

of the color intermediate between green and violet; having a color similar to that of a clear unclouded sky

From this reading In the London lamplight that he loved so well, under a starry sky of an almost theatrical blue, he looked another man already.

brewersnounUS /ˈbruːərz/

plural of “brewer” — someone who brews beer or ale from malt and hops and water

From this reading If such a change was due to a few draughts of bitter beer and a few ounces of fillet steak, then I felt I was the brewers' friend and the vegetarians' foe for life.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Surely this was the old gay rascal, and it was by some uncanny feat of his stupendous will that he had appeared so haggard on the platform.

changeverbUS /tʃeɪndʒ/

cause to change; make different; cause a transformation

From this reading If such a change was due to a few draughts of bitter beer and a few ounces of fillet steak, then I felt I was the brewers' friend and the vegetarians' foe for life.

draughtsnounUS /dræfts/

a checkerboard game for two players who each have 12 pieces; the object is to jump over and so capture the opponent's pieces

From this reading If such a change was due to a few draughts of bitter beer and a few ounces of fillet steak, then I felt I was the brewers' friend and the vegetarians' foe for life.

dueadjectiveUS /duː/

owed and payable immediately or on demand

From this reading If such a change was due to a few draughts of bitter beer and a few ounces of fillet steak, then I felt I was the brewers' friend and the vegetarians' foe for life.

enhancedadjectiveUS /enˈhænst/

increased or intensified in value or beauty or quality

From this reading I began to feel I had been wrong about Raffles after all, and that enhanced my mirth.

featnounUS /fiːt/

a notable achievement

From this reading Surely this was the old gay rascal, and it was by some uncanny feat of his stupendous will that he had appeared so haggard on the platform.

feelverbUS /fiːl/

undergo an emotional sensation or be in a particular state of mind

From this reading I began to feel I had been wrong about Raffles after all, and that enhanced my mirth.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading If such a change was due to a few draughts of bitter beer and a few ounces of fillet steak, then I felt I was the brewers' friend and the vegetarians' foe for life.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading If such a change was due to a few draughts of bitter beer and a few ounces of fillet steak, then I felt I was the brewers' friend and the vegetarians' foe for life.

filletnounUS /fəˈleɪ/

a boneless steak cut from the tenderloin of beef

From this reading If such a change was due to a few draughts of bitter beer and a few ounces of fillet steak, then I felt I was the brewers' friend and the vegetarians' foe for life.

foenounUS /foʊ/

an armed adversary (especially a member of an opposing military force)

From this reading If such a change was due to a few draughts of bitter beer and a few ounces of fillet steak, then I felt I was the brewers' friend and the vegetarians' foe for life.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading If such a change was due to a few draughts of bitter beer and a few ounces of fillet steak, then I felt I was the brewers' friend and the vegetarians' foe for life.

friendnounUS /frend/

a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading If such a change was due to a few draughts of bitter beer and a few ounces of fillet steak, then I felt I was the brewers' friend and the vegetarians' foe for life.

gayadjectiveUS /ɡeɪ/

bright and pleasant; promoting a feeling of cheer

From this reading Surely this was the old gay rascal, and it was by some uncanny feat of his stupendous will that he had appeared so haggard on the platform.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading I began to feel I had been wrong about Raffles after all, and that enhanced my mirth.

haggardadjectiveUS /ˈhæɡərd/

showing the wearing effects of overwork or care or suffering

From this reading Surely this was the old gay rascal, and it was by some uncanny feat of his stupendous will that he had appeared so haggard on the platform.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Surely this was the old gay rascal, and it was by some uncanny feat of his stupendous will that he had appeared so haggard on the platform.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Surely this was the old gay rascal, and it was by some uncanny feat of his stupendous will that he had appeared so haggard on the platform.

How

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How we laughed as we turned into Whitehall!

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I began to feel I had been wrong about Raffles after all, and that enhanced my mirth.

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading If such a change was due to a few draughts of bitter beer and a few ounces of fillet steak, then I felt I was the brewers' friend and the vegetarians' foe for life.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In the London lamplight that he loved so well, under a starry sky of an almost theatrical blue, he looked another man already.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading How we laughed as we turned into Whitehall!

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Surely this was the old gay rascal, and it was by some uncanny feat of his stupendous will that he had appeared so haggard on the platform.

lamplightnoun

light from a lamp

From this reading In the London lamplight that he loved so well, under a starry sky of an almost theatrical blue, he looked another man already.

laughedverbUS /læft/

past form of “laugh” — produce laughter

From this reading How we laughed as we turned into Whitehall!

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading If such a change was due to a few draughts of bitter beer and a few ounces of fillet steak, then I felt I was the brewers' friend and the vegetarians' foe for life.

LondonnounUS /ˈlʌndən/

the capital and largest city of England; located on the Thames in southeastern England; financial and industrial and cultural center

From this reading In the London lamplight that he loved so well, under a starry sky of an almost theatrical blue, he looked another man already.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading In the London lamplight that he loved so well, under a starry sky of an almost theatrical blue, he looked another man already.

lovedadjectiveUS /lʌvd/

held dear

From this reading In the London lamplight that he loved so well, under a starry sky of an almost theatrical blue, he looked another man already.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading In the London lamplight that he loved so well, under a starry sky of an almost theatrical blue, he looked another man already.

mirthnounUS /mɜːrθ/

great merriment

From this reading I began to feel I had been wrong about Raffles after all, and that enhanced my mirth.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading I began to feel I had been wrong about Raffles after all, and that enhanced my mirth.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Surely this was the old gay rascal, and it was by some uncanny feat of his stupendous will that he had appeared so haggard on the platform.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading Surely this was the old gay rascal, and it was by some uncanny feat of his stupendous will that he had appeared so haggard on the platform.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Surely this was the old gay rascal, and it was by some uncanny feat of his stupendous will that he had appeared so haggard on the platform.

ouncesnounUS /ˈaʊnsəz/

plural of “ounce” — a unit of apothecary weight equal to 480 grains or one twelfth of a troy pound

From this reading If such a change was due to a few draughts of bitter beer and a few ounces of fillet steak, then I felt I was the brewers' friend and the vegetarians' foe for life.

platformnounUS /ˈplætfɔːrm/

a raised horizontal surface

From this reading Surely this was the old gay rascal, and it was by some uncanny feat of his stupendous will that he had appeared so haggard on the platform.

RafflesnounUS /ˈræfəlz/

British colonial administrator who founded Singapore (1781-1826)

From this reading I began to feel I had been wrong about Raffles after all, and that enhanced my mirth.

rascalnounUS /ˈræskəl/

a deceitful and unreliable scoundrel

From this reading Surely this was the old gay rascal, and it was by some uncanny feat of his stupendous will that he had appeared so haggard on the platform.

skynounUS /skaɪ/

the atmosphere and outer space as viewed from the earth

From this reading In the London lamplight that he loved so well, under a starry sky of an almost theatrical blue, he looked another man already.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Surely this was the old gay rascal, and it was by some uncanny feat of his stupendous will that he had appeared so haggard on the platform.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Surely this was the old gay rascal, and it was by some uncanny feat of his stupendous will that he had appeared so haggard on the platform.

starryadjectiveUS /ˈstɑːriː/

abounding with or resembling stars

From this reading In the London lamplight that he loved so well, under a starry sky of an almost theatrical blue, he looked another man already.

steaknounUS /steɪk/

a slice of meat cut from the fleshy part of an animal or large fish

From this reading If such a change was due to a few draughts of bitter beer and a few ounces of fillet steak, then I felt I was the brewers' friend and the vegetarians' foe for life.

stupendousadjectiveUS /stuːˈpendəs/

so great in size or force or extent as to elicit awe

From this reading Surely this was the old gay rascal, and it was by some uncanny feat of his stupendous will that he had appeared so haggard on the platform.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading If such a change was due to a few draughts of bitter beer and a few ounces of fillet steak, then I felt I was the brewers' friend and the vegetarians' foe for life.

SurelyadverbUS /ˈʃʊrli/

definitely or positively (“sure” is sometimes used informally for “surely”)

From this reading Surely this was the old gay rascal, and it was by some uncanny feat of his stupendous will that he had appeared so haggard on the platform.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading I began to feel I had been wrong about Raffles after all, and that enhanced my mirth.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Surely this was the old gay rascal, and it was by some uncanny feat of his stupendous will that he had appeared so haggard on the platform.

theatricaladjectiveUS /θiˈætrɪkəl/

of or relating to the theater

From this reading In the London lamplight that he loved so well, under a starry sky of an almost theatrical blue, he looked another man already.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading If such a change was due to a few draughts of bitter beer and a few ounces of fillet steak, then I felt I was the brewers' friend and the vegetarians' foe for life.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Surely this was the old gay rascal, and it was by some uncanny feat of his stupendous will that he had appeared so haggard on the platform.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading I began to feel I had been wrong about Raffles after all, and that enhanced my mirth.

turnedadjectiveUS /tɜːrnd/

moved around an axis or center

From this reading How we laughed as we turned into Whitehall!

uncannyadjectiveUS /ənˈkæni/

suggesting the operation of supernatural influences

From this reading Surely this was the old gay rascal, and it was by some uncanny feat of his stupendous will that he had appeared so haggard on the platform.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading In the London lamplight that he loved so well, under a starry sky of an almost theatrical blue, he looked another man already.

vegetariansnounUS /ˌvedʒəˈteriːənz/

plural of “vegetarian” — eater of fruits and grains and nuts; someone who eats no meat or fish or (often) any animal products

From this reading If such a change was due to a few draughts of bitter beer and a few ounces of fillet steak, then I felt I was the brewers' friend and the vegetarians' foe for life.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Surely this was the old gay rascal, and it was by some uncanny feat of his stupendous will that he had appeared so haggard on the platform.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading How we laughed as we turned into Whitehall!

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading In the London lamplight that he loved so well, under a starry sky of an almost theatrical blue, he looked another man already.

WhitehallnounUS /ˈwaɪthɔːl/

a wide street in London stretching from Trafalgar Square to the Houses of Parliament; site of many government offices

From this reading How we laughed as we turned into Whitehall!

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading Surely this was the old gay rascal, and it was by some uncanny feat of his stupendous will that he had appeared so haggard on the platform.

wrongadjectiveUS /rɔːŋ/

not correct; not in conformity with fact or truth

From this reading I began to feel I had been wrong about Raffles after all, and that enhanced my mirth.

Chapter 1 of Mr. Justice Raffles by E. W. (Ernest William) Hornung holds 207 sentences, grouped into 42 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Mr. Justice Raffles contain?

Chapter 1 holds 207 sentences of Mr. Justice Raffles, unabridged, divided into 42 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Mr. Justice Raffles by E. W. (Ernest William) Hornung exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 207 sentences, grouped into 42 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Mr. Justice Raffles?

Work through the 42 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 42 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Mr. Justice Raffles

Common questions about reading Mr. Justice Raffles by E. W. (Ernest William) Hornung on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Mr. Justice Raffles?

Yes. All 3667 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #9806 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Mr. Justice Raffles is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #9806, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Mr. Justice Raffles take to read?

About 305 minutes of reading across 734 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Mr. Justice Raffles section by section

How to work through Mr. Justice Raffles section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 18 chapters of Mr. Justice Raffles to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Mr. Justice Raffles

Words and structures a reader meets early in Mr. Justice Raffles, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Laughed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mr. Justice Raffles; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Turned
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mr. Justice Raffles; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Whitehall
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mr. Justice Raffles; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Began
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mr. Justice Raffles; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.