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Mr. Justice Raffles
Mr. Justice Raffles

Chapter XV · Chapter 15

Chapter 15 of Mr. Justice Raffles is here in full — 254 sentences across 51 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/50 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Watch and Ward I well remember, as I set reluctant foot upon the wooden stair, taking a last and somewhat lingering look at the dust and dirt of the lower chamber, as one who knew not what might happen before he saw it again.
The stain as of red rust in the lavatory basin, the gritty deposit in the bath, the verdigris on all the taps, the foul opacity of the windows, are among the trivialities that somehow stamped themselves upon my mind.
One of the windows was open at the top, had been so long open that the aperture was curtained with cobwebs at each extremity, but in between I got quite a poignant picture of the Thames as I went upstairs.
It was only a sinuous perspective of sunlit ripples twinkling between wooded gardens and open meadows, a fisherman or two upon the tow-path, a canoe in mid-stream, a gaunt church crowning all against the sky.
But inset in such surroundings it was like a flash from a magic-lantern in a coal-cellar.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Mr. Justice Raffles

Chapter XV · Chapter 15

Chapter 15 of Mr. Justice Raffles is here in full — 254 sentences across 51 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/50 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Watch and Ward I well remember, as I set reluctant foot upon the wooden stair, taking a last and somewhat lingering look at the dust and dirt of the lower chamber, as one who knew not what might happen before he saw it again.
/wɑːtʃ ənd wɔːrd aɪ wel rɪˈmɛm.bər æz aɪ set rɪˈlʌktənt fʊt əˈpɑːn ðə ˈwʊdən ster ˈteɪkɪŋ ə læst ənd ˈsʌmˈwʌt ˈlɪŋɡərɪŋ lʊk æt ðə dʌst ənd dɜːrt ʌv ðə ˈloʊər ˈtʃeɪmbər æz wʌn huː nuː nɑːt wʌt maɪt ˈhæpən bɪˈfɔːr hiː sɔː ɪt əˈɡen/
Line 2
The stain as of red rust in the lavatory basin, the gritty deposit in the bath, the verdigris on all the taps, the foul opacity of the windows, are among the trivialities that somehow stamped themselves upon my mind.
Line 3
One of the windows was open at the top, had been so long open that the aperture was curtained with cobwebs at each extremity, but in between I got quite a poignant picture of the Thames as I went upstairs.
Line 4
It was only a sinuous perspective of sunlit ripples twinkling between wooded gardens and open meadows, a fisherman or two upon the tow-path, a canoe in mid-stream, a gaunt church crowning all against the sky.
Line 5
But inset in such surroundings it was like a flash from a magic-lantern in a coal-cellar.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

cobwebs noun US /ˈkɑːbwebz/

plural of “cobweb” — a fabric so delicate and transparent as to resemble a web of a spider

From this reading “One of the windows was open at the top, had been so long open that the aperture was curtained with cobwebs at each extremity, but in between I got quite a poignant picture of the Thames as I went upstairs.”

gritty adjective US /ˈɡrɪti/

composed of or covered with particles resembling meal in texture or consistency

From this reading “The stain as of red rust in the lavatory basin, the gritty deposit in the bath, the verdigris on all the taps, the foul opacity of the windows, are among the trivialities that somehow stamped themselves upon my mind.”

inset noun US /ˈɪnset/

a small picture inserted within the bounds or a larger one

From this reading “But inset in such surroundings it was like a flash from a magic-lantern in a coal-cellar.”

lavatory noun US /ˈlævətɔːri/

a room or building equipped with one or more toilets

From this reading “The stain as of red rust in the lavatory basin, the gritty deposit in the bath, the verdigris on all the taps, the foul opacity of the windows, are among the trivialities that somehow stamped themselves upon my mind.”

opacity noun US /oʊˈpæsəti/

the phenomenon of not permitting the passage of electromagnetic radiation

From this reading “The stain as of red rust in the lavatory basin, the gritty deposit in the bath, the verdigris on all the taps, the foul opacity of the windows, are among the trivialities that somehow stamped themselves upon my mind.”

ripples noun US /ˈrɪpəlz/

plural of “ripple” — a small wave on the surface of a liquid

From this reading “It was only a sinuous perspective of sunlit ripples twinkling between wooded gardens and open meadows, a fisherman or two upon the tow-path, a canoe in mid-stream, a gaunt church crowning all against the sky.”

sinuous adjective US /ˈsɪnwəs/

curved or curving in and out

From this reading “It was only a sinuous perspective of sunlit ripples twinkling between wooded gardens and open meadows, a fisherman or two upon the tow-path, a canoe in mid-stream, a gaunt church crowning all against the sky.”

taps noun US /tæps/

(military) signal to turn the lights out

From this reading “The stain as of red rust in the lavatory basin, the gritty deposit in the bath, the verdigris on all the taps, the foul opacity of the windows, are among the trivialities that somehow stamped themselves upon my mind.”

All words in this reading · 113

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Watch and Ward I well remember, as I set reluctant foot upon the wooden stair, taking a last and somewhat lingering look at the dust and dirt of the lower chamber, as one who knew not what might happen before he saw it again.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading Watch and Ward I well remember, as I set reluctant foot upon the wooden stair, taking a last and somewhat lingering look at the dust and dirt of the lower chamber, as one who knew not what might happen before he saw it again.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading It was only a sinuous perspective of sunlit ripples twinkling between wooded gardens and open meadows, a fisherman or two upon the tow-path, a canoe in mid-stream, a gaunt church crowning all against the sky.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading The stain as of red rust in the lavatory basin, the gritty deposit in the bath, the verdigris on all the taps, the foul opacity of the windows, are among the trivialities that somehow stamped themselves upon my mind.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading The stain as of red rust in the lavatory basin, the gritty deposit in the bath, the verdigris on all the taps, the foul opacity of the windows, are among the trivialities that somehow stamped themselves upon my mind.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Watch and Ward I well remember, as I set reluctant foot upon the wooden stair, taking a last and somewhat lingering look at the dust and dirt of the lower chamber, as one who knew not what might happen before he saw it again.

aperturenounUS /ˈæpərtʃər/

a device that controls amount of light admitted

From this reading One of the windows was open at the top, had been so long open that the aperture was curtained with cobwebs at each extremity, but in between I got quite a poignant picture of the Thames as I went upstairs.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The stain as of red rust in the lavatory basin, the gritty deposit in the bath, the verdigris on all the taps, the foul opacity of the windows, are among the trivialities that somehow stamped themselves upon my mind.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Watch and Ward I well remember, as I set reluctant foot upon the wooden stair, taking a last and somewhat lingering look at the dust and dirt of the lower chamber, as one who knew not what might happen before he saw it again.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Watch and Ward I well remember, as I set reluctant foot upon the wooden stair, taking a last and somewhat lingering look at the dust and dirt of the lower chamber, as one who knew not what might happen before he saw it again.

basinnounUS /ˈbeɪsən/

a bowl-shaped vessel; usually used for holding food or liquids

From this reading The stain as of red rust in the lavatory basin, the gritty deposit in the bath, the verdigris on all the taps, the foul opacity of the windows, are among the trivialities that somehow stamped themselves upon my mind.

bathnounUS /bæθ/

a vessel containing liquid in which something is immersed (as to process it or to maintain it at a constant temperature or to lubricate it)

From this reading The stain as of red rust in the lavatory basin, the gritty deposit in the bath, the verdigris on all the taps, the foul opacity of the windows, are among the trivialities that somehow stamped themselves upon my mind.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading One of the windows was open at the top, had been so long open that the aperture was curtained with cobwebs at each extremity, but in between I got quite a poignant picture of the Thames as I went upstairs.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Watch and Ward I well remember, as I set reluctant foot upon the wooden stair, taking a last and somewhat lingering look at the dust and dirt of the lower chamber, as one who knew not what might happen before he saw it again.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading One of the windows was open at the top, had been so long open that the aperture was curtained with cobwebs at each extremity, but in between I got quite a poignant picture of the Thames as I went upstairs.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading One of the windows was open at the top, had been so long open that the aperture was curtained with cobwebs at each extremity, but in between I got quite a poignant picture of the Thames as I went upstairs.

canoenounUS /kəˈnuː/

small and light boat; pointed at both ends; propelled with a paddle

From this reading It was only a sinuous perspective of sunlit ripples twinkling between wooded gardens and open meadows, a fisherman or two upon the tow-path, a canoe in mid-stream, a gaunt church crowning all against the sky.

chambernounUS /ˈtʃeɪmbər/

a natural or artificial enclosed space

From this reading Watch and Ward I well remember, as I set reluctant foot upon the wooden stair, taking a last and somewhat lingering look at the dust and dirt of the lower chamber, as one who knew not what might happen before he saw it again.

churchnounUS /tʃɜːrtʃ/

one of the groups of Christians who have their own beliefs and forms of worship

From this reading It was only a sinuous perspective of sunlit ripples twinkling between wooded gardens and open meadows, a fisherman or two upon the tow-path, a canoe in mid-stream, a gaunt church crowning all against the sky.

coal-cellar

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But inset in such surroundings it was like a flash from a magic-lantern in a coal-cellar.

cobwebsnounUS /ˈkɑːbwebz/

plural of “cobweb” — a fabric so delicate and transparent as to resemble a web of a spider

From this reading One of the windows was open at the top, had been so long open that the aperture was curtained with cobwebs at each extremity, but in between I got quite a poignant picture of the Thames as I went upstairs.

crowningadjectiveUS /ˈkraʊnɪŋ/

representing a level of the highest possible achievement or attainment

From this reading It was only a sinuous perspective of sunlit ripples twinkling between wooded gardens and open meadows, a fisherman or two upon the tow-path, a canoe in mid-stream, a gaunt church crowning all against the sky.

curtainedadjective

furnished or concealed with curtains or draperies

From this reading One of the windows was open at the top, had been so long open that the aperture was curtained with cobwebs at each extremity, but in between I got quite a poignant picture of the Thames as I went upstairs.

depositverbUS /dəˈpɑːzɪt/

put, fix, force, or implant

From this reading The stain as of red rust in the lavatory basin, the gritty deposit in the bath, the verdigris on all the taps, the foul opacity of the windows, are among the trivialities that somehow stamped themselves upon my mind.

dirtnounUS /dɜːrt/

the part of the earth's surface consisting of humus and disintegrated rock

From this reading Watch and Ward I well remember, as I set reluctant foot upon the wooden stair, taking a last and somewhat lingering look at the dust and dirt of the lower chamber, as one who knew not what might happen before he saw it again.

dustverbUS /dʌst/

remove the dust from

From this reading Watch and Ward I well remember, as I set reluctant foot upon the wooden stair, taking a last and somewhat lingering look at the dust and dirt of the lower chamber, as one who knew not what might happen before he saw it again.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading One of the windows was open at the top, had been so long open that the aperture was curtained with cobwebs at each extremity, but in between I got quite a poignant picture of the Thames as I went upstairs.

extremitynounUS /ekˈstreməti/

an external body part that projects from the body

From this reading One of the windows was open at the top, had been so long open that the aperture was curtained with cobwebs at each extremity, but in between I got quite a poignant picture of the Thames as I went upstairs.

fishermannounUS /ˈfɪʃərmæn/

someone whose occupation is catching fish

From this reading It was only a sinuous perspective of sunlit ripples twinkling between wooded gardens and open meadows, a fisherman or two upon the tow-path, a canoe in mid-stream, a gaunt church crowning all against the sky.

flashverbUS /flæʃ/

gleam or glow intermittently

From this reading But inset in such surroundings it was like a flash from a magic-lantern in a coal-cellar.

footnounUS /fʊt/

the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading Watch and Ward I well remember, as I set reluctant foot upon the wooden stair, taking a last and somewhat lingering look at the dust and dirt of the lower chamber, as one who knew not what might happen before he saw it again.

fouladjectiveUS /faʊl/

highly offensive; arousing aversion or disgust

From this reading The stain as of red rust in the lavatory basin, the gritty deposit in the bath, the verdigris on all the taps, the foul opacity of the windows, are among the trivialities that somehow stamped themselves upon my mind.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading But inset in such surroundings it was like a flash from a magic-lantern in a coal-cellar.

gardensnounUS /ˈɡɑːrdənz/

plural of “garden” — a plot of ground where plants are cultivated

From this reading It was only a sinuous perspective of sunlit ripples twinkling between wooded gardens and open meadows, a fisherman or two upon the tow-path, a canoe in mid-stream, a gaunt church crowning all against the sky.

gauntadjectiveUS /ɡɔːnt/

very thin especially from disease or hunger or cold

From this reading It was only a sinuous perspective of sunlit ripples twinkling between wooded gardens and open meadows, a fisherman or two upon the tow-path, a canoe in mid-stream, a gaunt church crowning all against the sky.

gotverbUS /ɡɑːt/

inflected form of “get” — come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading One of the windows was open at the top, had been so long open that the aperture was curtained with cobwebs at each extremity, but in between I got quite a poignant picture of the Thames as I went upstairs.

grittyadjectiveUS /ˈɡrɪti/

composed of or covered with particles resembling meal in texture or consistency

From this reading The stain as of red rust in the lavatory basin, the gritty deposit in the bath, the verdigris on all the taps, the foul opacity of the windows, are among the trivialities that somehow stamped themselves upon my mind.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading One of the windows was open at the top, had been so long open that the aperture was curtained with cobwebs at each extremity, but in between I got quite a poignant picture of the Thames as I went upstairs.

happenverbUS /ˈhæpən/

come to pass

From this reading Watch and Ward I well remember, as I set reluctant foot upon the wooden stair, taking a last and somewhat lingering look at the dust and dirt of the lower chamber, as one who knew not what might happen before he saw it again.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Watch and Ward I well remember, as I set reluctant foot upon the wooden stair, taking a last and somewhat lingering look at the dust and dirt of the lower chamber, as one who knew not what might happen before he saw it again.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Watch and Ward I well remember, as I set reluctant foot upon the wooden stair, taking a last and somewhat lingering look at the dust and dirt of the lower chamber, as one who knew not what might happen before he saw it again.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The stain as of red rust in the lavatory basin, the gritty deposit in the bath, the verdigris on all the taps, the foul opacity of the windows, are among the trivialities that somehow stamped themselves upon my mind.

insetnounUS /ˈɪnset/

a small picture inserted within the bounds or a larger one

From this reading But inset in such surroundings it was like a flash from a magic-lantern in a coal-cellar.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Watch and Ward I well remember, as I set reluctant foot upon the wooden stair, taking a last and somewhat lingering look at the dust and dirt of the lower chamber, as one who knew not what might happen before he saw it again.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading Watch and Ward I well remember, as I set reluctant foot upon the wooden stair, taking a last and somewhat lingering look at the dust and dirt of the lower chamber, as one who knew not what might happen before he saw it again.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading Watch and Ward I well remember, as I set reluctant foot upon the wooden stair, taking a last and somewhat lingering look at the dust and dirt of the lower chamber, as one who knew not what might happen before he saw it again.

lavatorynounUS /ˈlævətɔːri/

a room or building equipped with one or more toilets

From this reading The stain as of red rust in the lavatory basin, the gritty deposit in the bath, the verdigris on all the taps, the foul opacity of the windows, are among the trivialities that somehow stamped themselves upon my mind.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading But inset in such surroundings it was like a flash from a magic-lantern in a coal-cellar.

lingeringnounUS /ˈlɪŋɡərɪŋ/

the act of tarrying

From this reading Watch and Ward I well remember, as I set reluctant foot upon the wooden stair, taking a last and somewhat lingering look at the dust and dirt of the lower chamber, as one who knew not what might happen before he saw it again.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading One of the windows was open at the top, had been so long open that the aperture was curtained with cobwebs at each extremity, but in between I got quite a poignant picture of the Thames as I went upstairs.

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading Watch and Ward I well remember, as I set reluctant foot upon the wooden stair, taking a last and somewhat lingering look at the dust and dirt of the lower chamber, as one who knew not what might happen before he saw it again.

lowerverbUS /ˈloʊər/

move something or somebody to a lower position

From this reading Watch and Ward I well remember, as I set reluctant foot upon the wooden stair, taking a last and somewhat lingering look at the dust and dirt of the lower chamber, as one who knew not what might happen before he saw it again.

magic-lantern

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But inset in such surroundings it was like a flash from a magic-lantern in a coal-cellar.

meadowsnounUS /ˈmedoʊz/

plural of “meadow” — a field where grass or alfalfa are grown to be made into hay

From this reading It was only a sinuous perspective of sunlit ripples twinkling between wooded gardens and open meadows, a fisherman or two upon the tow-path, a canoe in mid-stream, a gaunt church crowning all against the sky.

mid-stream

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was only a sinuous perspective of sunlit ripples twinkling between wooded gardens and open meadows, a fisherman or two upon the tow-path, a canoe in mid-stream, a gaunt church crowning all against the sky.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading Watch and Ward I well remember, as I set reluctant foot upon the wooden stair, taking a last and somewhat lingering look at the dust and dirt of the lower chamber, as one who knew not what might happen before he saw it again.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading The stain as of red rust in the lavatory basin, the gritty deposit in the bath, the verdigris on all the taps, the foul opacity of the windows, are among the trivialities that somehow stamped themselves upon my mind.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading The stain as of red rust in the lavatory basin, the gritty deposit in the bath, the verdigris on all the taps, the foul opacity of the windows, are among the trivialities that somehow stamped themselves upon my mind.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Watch and Ward I well remember, as I set reluctant foot upon the wooden stair, taking a last and somewhat lingering look at the dust and dirt of the lower chamber, as one who knew not what might happen before he saw it again.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Watch and Ward I well remember, as I set reluctant foot upon the wooden stair, taking a last and somewhat lingering look at the dust and dirt of the lower chamber, as one who knew not what might happen before he saw it again.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The stain as of red rust in the lavatory basin, the gritty deposit in the bath, the verdigris on all the taps, the foul opacity of the windows, are among the trivialities that somehow stamped themselves upon my mind.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Watch and Ward I well remember, as I set reluctant foot upon the wooden stair, taking a last and somewhat lingering look at the dust and dirt of the lower chamber, as one who knew not what might happen before he saw it again.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading It was only a sinuous perspective of sunlit ripples twinkling between wooded gardens and open meadows, a fisherman or two upon the tow-path, a canoe in mid-stream, a gaunt church crowning all against the sky.

opacitynounUS /oʊˈpæsəti/

the phenomenon of not permitting the passage of electromagnetic radiation

From this reading The stain as of red rust in the lavatory basin, the gritty deposit in the bath, the verdigris on all the taps, the foul opacity of the windows, are among the trivialities that somehow stamped themselves upon my mind.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading One of the windows was open at the top, had been so long open that the aperture was curtained with cobwebs at each extremity, but in between I got quite a poignant picture of the Thames as I went upstairs.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading It was only a sinuous perspective of sunlit ripples twinkling between wooded gardens and open meadows, a fisherman or two upon the tow-path, a canoe in mid-stream, a gaunt church crowning all against the sky.

perspectivenounUS /pərˈspektɪv/

a way of regarding situations or topics etc.

From this reading It was only a sinuous perspective of sunlit ripples twinkling between wooded gardens and open meadows, a fisherman or two upon the tow-path, a canoe in mid-stream, a gaunt church crowning all against the sky.

picturenounUS /ˈpɪktʃər/

a visual representation (of an object or scene or person or abstraction) produced on a surface

From this reading One of the windows was open at the top, had been so long open that the aperture was curtained with cobwebs at each extremity, but in between I got quite a poignant picture of the Thames as I went upstairs.

poignantadjectiveUS /ˈpɔɪnjənt/

arousing affect

From this reading One of the windows was open at the top, had been so long open that the aperture was curtained with cobwebs at each extremity, but in between I got quite a poignant picture of the Thames as I went upstairs.

quiteadverbUS /kwaɪt/

to a degree (not used with a negative)

From this reading One of the windows was open at the top, had been so long open that the aperture was curtained with cobwebs at each extremity, but in between I got quite a poignant picture of the Thames as I went upstairs.

rednounUS /red/

red color or pigment; the chromatic color resembling the hue of blood

From this reading The stain as of red rust in the lavatory basin, the gritty deposit in the bath, the verdigris on all the taps, the foul opacity of the windows, are among the trivialities that somehow stamped themselves upon my mind.

reluctantadjectiveUS /rɪˈlʌktənt/

unwillingness to do something contrary to your custom

From this reading Watch and Ward I well remember, as I set reluctant foot upon the wooden stair, taking a last and somewhat lingering look at the dust and dirt of the lower chamber, as one who knew not what might happen before he saw it again.

rememberverbUS /rɪˈmɛm.bər/

To recall to mind.

From this reading Watch and Ward I well remember, as I set reluctant foot upon the wooden stair, taking a last and somewhat lingering look at the dust and dirt of the lower chamber, as one who knew not what might happen before he saw it again.

ripplesnounUS /ˈrɪpəlz/

plural of “ripple” — a small wave on the surface of a liquid

From this reading It was only a sinuous perspective of sunlit ripples twinkling between wooded gardens and open meadows, a fisherman or two upon the tow-path, a canoe in mid-stream, a gaunt church crowning all against the sky.

rustverbUS /rʌst/

become destroyed by water, air, or a corrosive such as an acid

From this reading The stain as of red rust in the lavatory basin, the gritty deposit in the bath, the verdigris on all the taps, the foul opacity of the windows, are among the trivialities that somehow stamped themselves upon my mind.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading Watch and Ward I well remember, as I set reluctant foot upon the wooden stair, taking a last and somewhat lingering look at the dust and dirt of the lower chamber, as one who knew not what might happen before he saw it again.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading Watch and Ward I well remember, as I set reluctant foot upon the wooden stair, taking a last and somewhat lingering look at the dust and dirt of the lower chamber, as one who knew not what might happen before he saw it again.

sinuousadjectiveUS /ˈsɪnwəs/

curved or curving in and out

From this reading It was only a sinuous perspective of sunlit ripples twinkling between wooded gardens and open meadows, a fisherman or two upon the tow-path, a canoe in mid-stream, a gaunt church crowning all against the sky.

skynounUS /skaɪ/

the atmosphere and outer space as viewed from the earth

From this reading It was only a sinuous perspective of sunlit ripples twinkling between wooded gardens and open meadows, a fisherman or two upon the tow-path, a canoe in mid-stream, a gaunt church crowning all against the sky.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading One of the windows was open at the top, had been so long open that the aperture was curtained with cobwebs at each extremity, but in between I got quite a poignant picture of the Thames as I went upstairs.

somehowadverbUS /ˈsʌmhaʊ/

in some unspecified way or manner; or by some unspecified means

From this reading The stain as of red rust in the lavatory basin, the gritty deposit in the bath, the verdigris on all the taps, the foul opacity of the windows, are among the trivialities that somehow stamped themselves upon my mind.

somewhatadverbUS /ˈsʌmˈwʌt/

to a small degree or extent

From this reading Watch and Ward I well remember, as I set reluctant foot upon the wooden stair, taking a last and somewhat lingering look at the dust and dirt of the lower chamber, as one who knew not what might happen before he saw it again.

stainnounUS /steɪn/

a soiled or discolored appearance

From this reading The stain as of red rust in the lavatory basin, the gritty deposit in the bath, the verdigris on all the taps, the foul opacity of the windows, are among the trivialities that somehow stamped themselves upon my mind.

stairnounUS /ster/

support consisting of a place to rest the foot while ascending or descending a stairway

From this reading Watch and Ward I well remember, as I set reluctant foot upon the wooden stair, taking a last and somewhat lingering look at the dust and dirt of the lower chamber, as one who knew not what might happen before he saw it again.

stampedverbUS /stæmpt/

past form of “stamp” — walk heavily

From this reading The stain as of red rust in the lavatory basin, the gritty deposit in the bath, the verdigris on all the taps, the foul opacity of the windows, are among the trivialities that somehow stamped themselves upon my mind.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading But inset in such surroundings it was like a flash from a magic-lantern in a coal-cellar.

sunlitadjectiveUS /ˈsʌnlɪt/

lighted by sunlight

From this reading It was only a sinuous perspective of sunlit ripples twinkling between wooded gardens and open meadows, a fisherman or two upon the tow-path, a canoe in mid-stream, a gaunt church crowning all against the sky.

surroundingsnounUS /sərˈaʊndɪŋz/

the environmental condition

From this reading But inset in such surroundings it was like a flash from a magic-lantern in a coal-cellar.

takingnounUS /ˈteɪkɪŋ/

the act of someone who picks up or takes something

From this reading Watch and Ward I well remember, as I set reluctant foot upon the wooden stair, taking a last and somewhat lingering look at the dust and dirt of the lower chamber, as one who knew not what might happen before he saw it again.

tapsnounUS /tæps/

(military) signal to turn the lights out

From this reading The stain as of red rust in the lavatory basin, the gritty deposit in the bath, the verdigris on all the taps, the foul opacity of the windows, are among the trivialities that somehow stamped themselves upon my mind.

ThamesnounUS /temz/

the longest river in England; flows eastward through London to the North Sea

From this reading One of the windows was open at the top, had been so long open that the aperture was curtained with cobwebs at each extremity, but in between I got quite a poignant picture of the Thames as I went upstairs.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The stain as of red rust in the lavatory basin, the gritty deposit in the bath, the verdigris on all the taps, the foul opacity of the windows, are among the trivialities that somehow stamped themselves upon my mind.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Watch and Ward I well remember, as I set reluctant foot upon the wooden stair, taking a last and somewhat lingering look at the dust and dirt of the lower chamber, as one who knew not what might happen before he saw it again.

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading The stain as of red rust in the lavatory basin, the gritty deposit in the bath, the verdigris on all the taps, the foul opacity of the windows, are among the trivialities that somehow stamped themselves upon my mind.

topnounUS /tɑːp/

the upper part of anything

From this reading One of the windows was open at the top, had been so long open that the aperture was curtained with cobwebs at each extremity, but in between I got quite a poignant picture of the Thames as I went upstairs.

tow-path

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was only a sinuous perspective of sunlit ripples twinkling between wooded gardens and open meadows, a fisherman or two upon the tow-path, a canoe in mid-stream, a gaunt church crowning all against the sky.

trivialities

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The stain as of red rust in the lavatory basin, the gritty deposit in the bath, the verdigris on all the taps, the foul opacity of the windows, are among the trivialities that somehow stamped themselves upon my mind.

twinklingnounUS /ˈtwɪŋkəlɪŋ/

a very short time (as the time it takes the eye to blink or the heart to beat)

From this reading It was only a sinuous perspective of sunlit ripples twinkling between wooded gardens and open meadows, a fisherman or two upon the tow-path, a canoe in mid-stream, a gaunt church crowning all against the sky.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading It was only a sinuous perspective of sunlit ripples twinkling between wooded gardens and open meadows, a fisherman or two upon the tow-path, a canoe in mid-stream, a gaunt church crowning all against the sky.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Watch and Ward I well remember, as I set reluctant foot upon the wooden stair, taking a last and somewhat lingering look at the dust and dirt of the lower chamber, as one who knew not what might happen before he saw it again.

upstairsadverbUS /əpˈsterz/

on a floor above

From this reading One of the windows was open at the top, had been so long open that the aperture was curtained with cobwebs at each extremity, but in between I got quite a poignant picture of the Thames as I went upstairs.

verdigrisnoun

a blue or green powder used as a paint pigment

From this reading The stain as of red rust in the lavatory basin, the gritty deposit in the bath, the verdigris on all the taps, the foul opacity of the windows, are among the trivialities that somehow stamped themselves upon my mind.

WardnounUS /wɔːrd/

a person who is under the protection or in the custody of another

From this reading Watch and Ward I well remember, as I set reluctant foot upon the wooden stair, taking a last and somewhat lingering look at the dust and dirt of the lower chamber, as one who knew not what might happen before he saw it again.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading One of the windows was open at the top, had been so long open that the aperture was curtained with cobwebs at each extremity, but in between I got quite a poignant picture of the Thames as I went upstairs.

WatchverbUS /wɑːtʃ/

look attentively

From this reading Watch and Ward I well remember, as I set reluctant foot upon the wooden stair, taking a last and somewhat lingering look at the dust and dirt of the lower chamber, as one who knew not what might happen before he saw it again.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading Watch and Ward I well remember, as I set reluctant foot upon the wooden stair, taking a last and somewhat lingering look at the dust and dirt of the lower chamber, as one who knew not what might happen before he saw it again.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading One of the windows was open at the top, had been so long open that the aperture was curtained with cobwebs at each extremity, but in between I got quite a poignant picture of the Thames as I went upstairs.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading Watch and Ward I well remember, as I set reluctant foot upon the wooden stair, taking a last and somewhat lingering look at the dust and dirt of the lower chamber, as one who knew not what might happen before he saw it again.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Watch and Ward I well remember, as I set reluctant foot upon the wooden stair, taking a last and somewhat lingering look at the dust and dirt of the lower chamber, as one who knew not what might happen before he saw it again.

windowsnounUS /ˈwɪndoʊz/

(trademark) an operating system with a graphical user interface

From this reading The stain as of red rust in the lavatory basin, the gritty deposit in the bath, the verdigris on all the taps, the foul opacity of the windows, are among the trivialities that somehow stamped themselves upon my mind.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading One of the windows was open at the top, had been so long open that the aperture was curtained with cobwebs at each extremity, but in between I got quite a poignant picture of the Thames as I went upstairs.

woodedadjectiveUS /ˈwʊdɪd/

covered with growing trees and bushes etc

From this reading It was only a sinuous perspective of sunlit ripples twinkling between wooded gardens and open meadows, a fisherman or two upon the tow-path, a canoe in mid-stream, a gaunt church crowning all against the sky.

woodenadjectiveUS /ˈwʊdən/

made or consisting of (entirely or in part) or employing wood

From this reading Watch and Ward I well remember, as I set reluctant foot upon the wooden stair, taking a last and somewhat lingering look at the dust and dirt of the lower chamber, as one who knew not what might happen before he saw it again.

Chapter 15 of Mr. Justice Raffles by E. W. (Ernest William) Hornung holds 254 sentences, grouped into 51 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 15 of Mr. Justice Raffles contain?

Chapter 15 holds 254 sentences of Mr. Justice Raffles, unabridged, divided into 51 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 15 of Mr. Justice Raffles by E. W. (Ernest William) Hornung exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 254 sentences, grouped into 51 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 15 of Mr. Justice Raffles?

Work through the 51 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 51 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 15 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 15 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Mr. Justice Raffles

Common questions about reading Mr. Justice Raffles by E. W. (Ernest William) Hornung on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Mr. Justice Raffles?

Yes. All 3667 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #9806 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Mr. Justice Raffles is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #9806, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Mr. Justice Raffles take to read?

About 305 minutes of reading across 734 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Mr. Justice Raffles section by section

How to work through Mr. Justice Raffles section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 18 chapters of Mr. Justice Raffles to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Mr. Justice Raffles

Words and structures a reader meets early in Mr. Justice Raffles, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Laughed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mr. Justice Raffles; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Turned
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mr. Justice Raffles; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Whitehall
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mr. Justice Raffles; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Began
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mr. Justice Raffles; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.