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Mr. Punch's History of Modern England — Vol. 4
Mr. Punch's History of Modern England — Vol. 4

Chapter IX

Chapter 9 of Mr. Punch's History of Modern England — Vol. 4 is here in full — 376 sentences across 76 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Mr. Punch's History of Modern England — Vol. 4
Context Illustration Reading 1/75 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
'Tis but an hour ago since it was nine And after one hour more 'twill be eleven; And thereby hangs a song.
[_Sings it._] [_Mr. Punch_: Excuse me a moment, but is this Act _very_ bad?
_Mr. Hicks von Rubenstammer_: Very bad indeed.
_Mr. Punch_: Personally I fear that I shall not be able to survive it.
_Mr. H. v.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Mr. Punch's History of Modern England — Vol. 4

Chapter IX

Chapter 9 of Mr. Punch's History of Modern England — Vol. 4 is here in full — 376 sentences across 76 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/75 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
'Tis but an hour ago since it was nine And after one hour more 'twill be eleven; And thereby hangs a song.
/tɪz bʌt æn ˈaʊər əˈɡoʊ sɪns ɪt wɑːz naɪn ənd ˈæftər wʌn ˈaʊər mɔːr twɪl biː ɪˈlevən ənd ˈðerˈbaɪ hæŋz ə sɔːŋ/
Line 2
[_Sings it._] [_Mr. Punch_: Excuse me a moment, but is this Act _very_ bad?
/sɪŋz ɪt ˈmɪstər pʌntʃ ɪksˈkjuːs miː ə ˈmoʊmənt bʌt ɪz ðɪs ækt ˈveri bæd/
Line 3
_Mr. Hicks von Rubenstammer_: Very bad indeed.
Line 4
_Mr. Punch_: Personally I fear that I shall not be able to survive it.
/ˈmɪstər pʌntʃ ˈpɜːrsənəli aɪ fɪr ðæt aɪ ʃæl nɑːt biː ˈeɪbəl tuː sərˈvaɪv ɪt/
Line 5
_Mr. H. v.
/ˈmɪstər eɪtʃ viː/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

hangs noun US /hæŋz/

plural of “hang” — a special way of doing something

From this reading “'Tis but an hour ago since it was nine And after one hour more 'twill be eleven; And thereby hangs a song.”

Hicks noun US /hɪks/

plural of “hick” — a person who is not very intelligent or interested in culture

From this reading “_Mr. Hicks von Rubenstammer_: Very bad indeed.”

Personally adverb US /ˈpɜːrsənəli/

as yourself

From this reading “_Mr. Punch_: Personally I fear that I shall not be able to survive it.”

Punch verb US /pʌntʃ/

deliver a quick blow to

Sings verb US /sɪŋz/

third-person singular of “sing” — deliver by singing

survive verb US /sərˈvaɪv/

continue to live and avoid dying

From this reading “_Mr. Punch_: Personally I fear that I shall not be able to survive it.”

thereby adverb US /ˈðerˈbaɪ/

by that means or because of that

From this reading “'Tis but an hour ago since it was nine And after one hour more 'twill be eleven; And thereby hangs a song.”

twill noun US /twɪl/

a weave used to produce the effect of parallel diagonal ribs

From this reading “'Tis but an hour ago since it was nine And after one hour more 'twill be eleven; And thereby hangs a song.”

All words in this reading · 46

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading 'Tis but an hour ago since it was nine And after one hour more 'twill be eleven; And thereby hangs a song.

ableadjectiveUS /ˈeɪbəl/

(usually followed by “to”) having the necessary means or skill or know-how or authority to do something

From this reading _Mr. Punch_: Personally I fear that I shall not be able to survive it.

ActverbUS /ækt/

perform an action, or work out or perform (an action)

From this reading [_Sings it._] [_Mr. Punch_: Excuse me a moment, but is this Act _very_ bad?

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading 'Tis but an hour ago since it was nine And after one hour more 'twill be eleven; And thereby hangs a song.

agoadverbUS /əˈɡoʊ/

in the past

From this reading 'Tis but an hour ago since it was nine And after one hour more 'twill be eleven; And thereby hangs a song.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading 'Tis but an hour ago since it was nine And after one hour more 'twill be eleven; And thereby hangs a song.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading 'Tis but an hour ago since it was nine And after one hour more 'twill be eleven; And thereby hangs a song.

badadjectiveUS /bæd/

having undesirable or negative qualities

From this reading [_Sings it._] [_Mr. Punch_: Excuse me a moment, but is this Act _very_ bad?

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading 'Tis but an hour ago since it was nine And after one hour more 'twill be eleven; And thereby hangs a song.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading 'Tis but an hour ago since it was nine And after one hour more 'twill be eleven; And thereby hangs a song.

elevenadjectiveUS /ɪˈlevən/

being one more than ten

From this reading 'Tis but an hour ago since it was nine And after one hour more 'twill be eleven; And thereby hangs a song.

ExcuseverbUS /ɪksˈkjuːs/

accept an excuse for

From this reading [_Sings it._] [_Mr. Punch_: Excuse me a moment, but is this Act _very_ bad?

fearverbUS /fɪr/

be afraid or feel anxious or apprehensive about a possible or probable situation or event

From this reading _Mr. Punch_: Personally I fear that I shall not be able to survive it.

HnounUS /eɪtʃ/

a nonmetallic univalent element that is normally a colorless and odorless highly flammable diatomic gas; the simplest and lightest and most abundant element in the universe

From this reading _Mr. H. v.

hangsnounUS /hæŋz/

plural of “hang” — a special way of doing something

From this reading 'Tis but an hour ago since it was nine And after one hour more 'twill be eleven; And thereby hangs a song.

HicksnounUS /hɪks/

plural of “hick” — a person who is not very intelligent or interested in culture

From this reading _Mr. Hicks von Rubenstammer_: Very bad indeed.

hournounUS /ˈaʊər/

a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day

From this reading 'Tis but an hour ago since it was nine And after one hour more 'twill be eleven; And thereby hangs a song.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading _Mr. Punch_: Personally I fear that I shall not be able to survive it.

indeedadverbUS /ˌɪnˈdiːd/

in truth (often tends to intensify)

From this reading _Mr. Hicks von Rubenstammer_: Very bad indeed.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading [_Sings it._] [_Mr. Punch_: Excuse me a moment, but is this Act _very_ bad?

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading 'Tis but an hour ago since it was nine And after one hour more 'twill be eleven; And thereby hangs a song.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading [_Sings it._] [_Mr. Punch_: Excuse me a moment, but is this Act _very_ bad?

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading [_Sings it._] [_Mr. Punch_: Excuse me a moment, but is this Act _very_ bad?

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading 'Tis but an hour ago since it was nine And after one hour more 'twill be eleven; And thereby hangs a song.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading [_Sings it._] [_Mr. Punch_: Excuse me a moment, but is this Act _very_ bad?

ninenounUS /naɪn/

the cardinal number that is the sum of eight and one

From this reading 'Tis but an hour ago since it was nine And after one hour more 'twill be eleven; And thereby hangs a song.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading _Mr. Punch_: Personally I fear that I shall not be able to survive it.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading 'Tis but an hour ago since it was nine And after one hour more 'twill be eleven; And thereby hangs a song.

PersonallyadverbUS /ˈpɜːrsənəli/

as yourself

From this reading _Mr. Punch_: Personally I fear that I shall not be able to survive it.

PunchverbUS /pʌntʃ/

deliver a quick blow to

From this reading [_Sings it._] [_Mr. Punch_: Excuse me a moment, but is this Act _very_ bad?

Rubenstammer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Mr. Hicks von Rubenstammer_: Very bad indeed.

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading _Mr. Punch_: Personally I fear that I shall not be able to survive it.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading 'Tis but an hour ago since it was nine And after one hour more 'twill be eleven; And thereby hangs a song.

SingsverbUS /sɪŋz/

third-person singular of “sing” — deliver by singing

From this reading [_Sings it._] [_Mr. Punch_: Excuse me a moment, but is this Act _very_ bad?

songnounUS /sɔːŋ/

a short musical composition with words

From this reading 'Tis but an hour ago since it was nine And after one hour more 'twill be eleven; And thereby hangs a song.

surviveverbUS /sərˈvaɪv/

continue to live and avoid dying

From this reading _Mr. Punch_: Personally I fear that I shall not be able to survive it.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading _Mr. Punch_: Personally I fear that I shall not be able to survive it.

therebyadverbUS /ˈðerˈbaɪ/

by that means or because of that

From this reading 'Tis but an hour ago since it was nine And after one hour more 'twill be eleven; And thereby hangs a song.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading [_Sings it._] [_Mr. Punch_: Excuse me a moment, but is this Act _very_ bad?

TisnounUS /tɪz/

plural of “ti” — a light strong grey lustrous corrosion-resistant metallic element used in strong lightweight alloys (as for airplane parts); the main sources are rutile and ilmenite

From this reading 'Tis but an hour ago since it was nine And after one hour more 'twill be eleven; And thereby hangs a song.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading _Mr. Punch_: Personally I fear that I shall not be able to survive it.

twillnounUS /twɪl/

a weave used to produce the effect of parallel diagonal ribs

From this reading 'Tis but an hour ago since it was nine And after one hour more 'twill be eleven; And thereby hangs a song.

vnounUS /viː/

a unit of potential equal to the potential difference between two points on a conductor carrying a current of 1 ampere when the power dissipated between the two points is 1 watt

From this reading _Mr. H. v.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading [_Sings it._] [_Mr. Punch_: Excuse me a moment, but is this Act _very_ bad?

von

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Mr. Hicks von Rubenstammer_: Very bad indeed.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading 'Tis but an hour ago since it was nine And after one hour more 'twill be eleven; And thereby hangs a song.

Chapter 9 of Mr. Punch's History of Modern England — Vol. 4 by Charles L. (Charles Larcom) Graves holds 376 sentences, grouped into 76 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 9 of Mr. Punch's History of Modern England — Vol. 4 contain?

Chapter 9 holds 376 sentences of Mr. Punch's History of Modern England — Vol. 4, unabridged, divided into 76 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 9 of Mr. Punch's History of Modern England — Vol. 4 by Charles L. (Charles Larcom) Graves exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 376 sentences, grouped into 76 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 9 of Mr. Punch's History of Modern England — Vol. 4?

Work through the 76 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 76 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 9 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 9 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Mr. Punch's History of Modern England — Vol. 4

Common questions about reading Mr. Punch's History of Modern England — Vol. 4 by Charles L. (Charles Larcom) Graves on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Mr. Punch's History of Modern England — Vol. 4?

Yes. All 5790 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #48405 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Mr. Punch's History of Modern England — Vol. 4 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #48405, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Mr. Punch's History of Modern England — Vol. 4 take to read?

About 482 minutes of reading across 1158 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Mr. Punch's History of Modern England — Vol. 4 section by section

How to work through Mr. Punch's History of Modern England — Vol. 4 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 15 chapters of Mr. Punch's History of Modern England — Vol. 4 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Mr. Punch's History of Modern England — Vol. 4

Words and structures a reader meets early in Mr. Punch's History of Modern England — Vol. 4, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Punch's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mr. Punch's History of Modern England — Vol. 4; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
History
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mr. Punch's History of Modern England — Vol. 4; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Modern
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mr. Punch's History of Modern England — Vol. 4; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
England
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mr. Punch's History of Modern England — Vol. 4; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.