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Mr. Punch's History of Modern England — Vol. 4
Mr. Punch's History of Modern England — Vol. 4

Chapter XIV

Chapter 14 of Mr. Punch's History of Modern England — Vol. 4 is here in full — 423 sentences across 85 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Mr. Punch's History of Modern England — Vol. 4
Context Illustration Reading 1/84 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Hirsch, Baron, bequests of, iv.
104 Hitchin Ladies' College, ii.
260.
_See also_ Girton College Hobhouse, Miss Emily, and concentration camps for Boers, iv.
45 Holbein, Hans, iv.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Mr. Punch's History of Modern England — Vol. 4

Chapter XIV

Chapter 14 of Mr. Punch's History of Modern England — Vol. 4 is here in full — 423 sentences across 85 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/84 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Hirsch, Baron, bequests of, iv.
Line 2
104 Hitchin Ladies' College, ii.
Line 3
260.
Line 4
_See also_ Girton College Hobhouse, Miss Emily, and concentration camps for Boers, iv.
Line 5
45 Holbein, Hans, iv.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Baron noun US /ˈbærən/

a nobleman (in various countries) of varying rank

From this reading “Hirsch, Baron, bequests of, iv.”

bequests noun US /bɪˈkwests/

plural of “bequest” — (law) a gift of personal property by will

From this reading “Hirsch, Baron, bequests of, iv.”

Boers noun US /bɔːrz/

plural of “boer” — a white native of Cape Province who is a descendant of Dutch settlers and who speaks Afrikaans

From this reading “_See also_ Girton College Hobhouse, Miss Emily, and concentration camps for Boers, iv.”

camps noun US /kæmps/

plural of “camp” — temporary living quarters specially built by the army for soldiers

From this reading “_See also_ Girton College Hobhouse, Miss Emily, and concentration camps for Boers, iv.”

College noun US /ˈkɑːlɪdʒ/

the body of faculty and students of a college

From this reading “104 Hitchin Ladies' College, ii.”

concentration noun US /ˌkɑːnsənˈtreɪʃən/

the strength of a solution; number of molecules of a substance in a given volume

From this reading “_See also_ Girton College Hobhouse, Miss Emily, and concentration camps for Boers, iv.”

Hans noun US /hɑːns/

plural of “han” — imperial dynasty that ruled China (most of the time from 206 BC to AD 220) and expanded its boundaries and developed its bureaucracy; remembered as one of the great eras of Chinese civilization

From this reading “45 Holbein, Hans, iv.”

Holbein noun US /ˈhoʊlbaɪn/

German painter and engraver noted for his portraits; he was commissioned by Henry VIII to provide portraits of the English king's prospective brides (1497-1543)

From this reading “45 Holbein, Hans, iv.”

All words in this reading · 25

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

104

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 104 Hitchin Ladies' College, ii.

260

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 260.

45

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 45 Holbein, Hans, iv.

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading _See also_ Girton College Hobhouse, Miss Emily, and concentration camps for Boers, iv.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading _See also_ Girton College Hobhouse, Miss Emily, and concentration camps for Boers, iv.

BaronnounUS /ˈbærən/

a nobleman (in various countries) of varying rank

From this reading Hirsch, Baron, bequests of, iv.

bequestsnounUS /bɪˈkwests/

plural of “bequest” — (law) a gift of personal property by will

From this reading Hirsch, Baron, bequests of, iv.

BoersnounUS /bɔːrz/

plural of “boer” — a white native of Cape Province who is a descendant of Dutch settlers and who speaks Afrikaans

From this reading _See also_ Girton College Hobhouse, Miss Emily, and concentration camps for Boers, iv.

campsnounUS /kæmps/

plural of “camp” — temporary living quarters specially built by the army for soldiers

From this reading _See also_ Girton College Hobhouse, Miss Emily, and concentration camps for Boers, iv.

CollegenounUS /ˈkɑːlɪdʒ/

the body of faculty and students of a college

From this reading 104 Hitchin Ladies' College, ii.

concentrationnounUS /ˌkɑːnsənˈtreɪʃən/

the strength of a solution; number of molecules of a substance in a given volume

From this reading _See also_ Girton College Hobhouse, Miss Emily, and concentration camps for Boers, iv.

Emily

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _See also_ Girton College Hobhouse, Miss Emily, and concentration camps for Boers, iv.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading _See also_ Girton College Hobhouse, Miss Emily, and concentration camps for Boers, iv.

Girton

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _See also_ Girton College Hobhouse, Miss Emily, and concentration camps for Boers, iv.

HansnounUS /hɑːns/

plural of “han” — imperial dynasty that ruled China (most of the time from 206 BC to AD 220) and expanded its boundaries and developed its bureaucracy; remembered as one of the great eras of Chinese civilization

From this reading 45 Holbein, Hans, iv.

Hirsch

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hirsch, Baron, bequests of, iv.

Hitchin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 104 Hitchin Ladies' College, ii.

Hobhouse

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _See also_ Girton College Hobhouse, Miss Emily, and concentration camps for Boers, iv.

HolbeinnounUS /ˈhoʊlbaɪn/

German painter and engraver noted for his portraits; he was commissioned by Henry VIII to provide portraits of the English king's prospective brides (1497-1543)

From this reading 45 Holbein, Hans, iv.

iinoun

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading 104 Hitchin Ladies' College, ii.

ivnoun

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading Hirsch, Baron, bequests of, iv.

LadiesnounUS /ˈleɪdiz/

plural of “lady” — a polite name for any woman

From this reading 104 Hitchin Ladies' College, ii.

MissverbUS /mɪs/

fail to perceive or to catch with the senses or the mind

From this reading _See also_ Girton College Hobhouse, Miss Emily, and concentration camps for Boers, iv.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Hirsch, Baron, bequests of, iv.

SeeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading _See also_ Girton College Hobhouse, Miss Emily, and concentration camps for Boers, iv.

Chapter 14 of Mr. Punch's History of Modern England — Vol. 4 by Charles L. (Charles Larcom) Graves holds 423 sentences, grouped into 85 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 14 of Mr. Punch's History of Modern England — Vol. 4 contain?

Chapter 14 holds 423 sentences of Mr. Punch's History of Modern England — Vol. 4, unabridged, divided into 85 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 14 of Mr. Punch's History of Modern England — Vol. 4 by Charles L. (Charles Larcom) Graves exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 423 sentences, grouped into 85 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 14 of Mr. Punch's History of Modern England — Vol. 4?

Work through the 85 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 85 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 14 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 14 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Mr. Punch's History of Modern England — Vol. 4

Common questions about reading Mr. Punch's History of Modern England — Vol. 4 by Charles L. (Charles Larcom) Graves on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Mr. Punch's History of Modern England — Vol. 4?

Yes. All 5790 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #48405 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Mr. Punch's History of Modern England — Vol. 4 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #48405, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Mr. Punch's History of Modern England — Vol. 4 take to read?

About 482 minutes of reading across 1158 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Mr. Punch's History of Modern England — Vol. 4 section by section

How to work through Mr. Punch's History of Modern England — Vol. 4 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 15 chapters of Mr. Punch's History of Modern England — Vol. 4 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Mr. Punch's History of Modern England — Vol. 4

Words and structures a reader meets early in Mr. Punch's History of Modern England — Vol. 4, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Punch's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mr. Punch's History of Modern England — Vol. 4; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
History
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mr. Punch's History of Modern England — Vol. 4; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Modern
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mr. Punch's History of Modern England — Vol. 4; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
England
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mr. Punch's History of Modern England — Vol. 4; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.