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Mr. Scarborough's Family
Mr. Scarborough's Family

Chapter XXIX · Chapter 29

Chapter 29 of Mr. Scarborough's Family is here in full — 220 sentences across 44 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/44 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
M. GRASCOUR.
M. Grascour was a Belgian, about forty years old, who looked as though he were no more than thirty, except that his hair was in patches beginning to be a little gray.
He was in the government service of his country, well educated, and thoroughly a gentleman.
As is the case with many Belgians, he would have been taken to be an Englishman were his country not known.
He had dressed himself in English mirrors, living mostly with the English.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Mr. Scarborough's Family

Chapter XXIX · Chapter 29

Chapter 29 of Mr. Scarborough's Family is here in full — 220 sentences across 44 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/44 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
M. GRASCOUR.
Line 2
M. Grascour was a Belgian, about forty years old, who looked as though he were no more than thirty, except that his hair was in patches beginning to be a little gray.
Line 3
He was in the government service of his country, well educated, and thoroughly a gentleman.
/hiː wɑːz ɪn ðə ˈɡʌvərmənt ˈsɜːrvəs ʌv hɪz ˈkʌntri wel ˈedʒəkeɪtɪd ənd ˈθɜːroʊli ə ˈdʒentəlmən/
Line 4
As is the case with many Belgians, he would have been taken to be an Englishman were his country not known.
/æz ɪz ðə keɪs wɪð ˈmeni ˈbeldʒənz hiː wʊd hæv bɪn ˈteɪkən tuː biː æn ˈɪŋɡlɪʃmən wɜːr hɪz ˈkʌntri nɑːt noʊn/
Line 5
He had dressed himself in English mirrors, living mostly with the English.
/hiː hæd drest hɪmˈself ɪn ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ ˈmɪrərz ˈlɪvɪŋ ˈmoʊstli wɪð ðə ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Belgian adjective US /ˈbeldʒən/

of or relating to or characteristic of Belgium or the Belgian people

From this reading “M. Grascour was a Belgian, about forty years old, who looked as though he were no more than thirty, except that his hair was in patches beginning to be a little gray.”

Belgians noun US /ˈbeldʒənz/

plural of “belgian” — a native or inhabitant of Belgium

From this reading “As is the case with many Belgians, he would have been taken to be an Englishman were his country not known.”

educated adjective US /ˈedʒəkeɪtɪd/

possessing an education (especially having more than average knowledge)

From this reading “He was in the government service of his country, well educated, and thoroughly a gentleman.”

Englishman noun US /ˈɪŋɡlɪʃmən/

a man who is a native or inhabitant of England

From this reading “As is the case with many Belgians, he would have been taken to be an Englishman were his country not known.”

mirrors noun US /ˈmɪrərz/

plural of “mirror” — polished surface that forms images by reflecting light

From this reading “He had dressed himself in English mirrors, living mostly with the English.”

mostly adverb US /ˈmoʊstli/

in large part; mainly or chiefly

From this reading “He had dressed himself in English mirrors, living mostly with the English.”

patches noun US /ˈpætʃəz/

plural of “patch” — a small contrasting part of something

From this reading “M. Grascour was a Belgian, about forty years old, who looked as though he were no more than thirty, except that his hair was in patches beginning to be a little gray.”

thoroughly adverb US /ˈθɜːroʊli/

in an exhaustive manner

From this reading “He was in the government service of his country, well educated, and thoroughly a gentleman.”

All words in this reading · 60

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading M. Grascour was a Belgian, about forty years old, who looked as though he were no more than thirty, except that his hair was in patches beginning to be a little gray.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading M. Grascour was a Belgian, about forty years old, who looked as though he were no more than thirty, except that his hair was in patches beginning to be a little gray.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading As is the case with many Belgians, he would have been taken to be an Englishman were his country not known.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He was in the government service of his country, well educated, and thoroughly a gentleman.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading M. Grascour was a Belgian, about forty years old, who looked as though he were no more than thirty, except that his hair was in patches beginning to be a little gray.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading M. Grascour was a Belgian, about forty years old, who looked as though he were no more than thirty, except that his hair was in patches beginning to be a little gray.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading As is the case with many Belgians, he would have been taken to be an Englishman were his country not known.

beginningnounUS /bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ/

the event consisting of the start of something

From this reading M. Grascour was a Belgian, about forty years old, who looked as though he were no more than thirty, except that his hair was in patches beginning to be a little gray.

BelgianadjectiveUS /ˈbeldʒən/

of or relating to or characteristic of Belgium or the Belgian people

From this reading M. Grascour was a Belgian, about forty years old, who looked as though he were no more than thirty, except that his hair was in patches beginning to be a little gray.

BelgiansnounUS /ˈbeldʒənz/

plural of “belgian” — a native or inhabitant of Belgium

From this reading As is the case with many Belgians, he would have been taken to be an Englishman were his country not known.

casenounUS /keɪs/

an occurrence of something

From this reading As is the case with many Belgians, he would have been taken to be an Englishman were his country not known.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading He was in the government service of his country, well educated, and thoroughly a gentleman.

dressedadjectiveUS /drest/

dressed or clothed especially in fine attire; often used in combination

From this reading He had dressed himself in English mirrors, living mostly with the English.

educatedadjectiveUS /ˈedʒəkeɪtɪd/

possessing an education (especially having more than average knowledge)

From this reading He was in the government service of his country, well educated, and thoroughly a gentleman.

EnglishnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/

an Indo-European language belonging to the West Germanic branch; the official language of Britain and the United States and most of the commonwealth countries

From this reading He had dressed himself in English mirrors, living mostly with the English.

EnglishmannounUS /ˈɪŋɡlɪʃmən/

a man who is a native or inhabitant of England

From this reading As is the case with many Belgians, he would have been taken to be an Englishman were his country not known.

exceptprepositionUS /ɪkˈsept/

apart from; not including

From this reading M. Grascour was a Belgian, about forty years old, who looked as though he were no more than thirty, except that his hair was in patches beginning to be a little gray.

fortyadjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrti/

being ten more than thirty

From this reading M. Grascour was a Belgian, about forty years old, who looked as though he were no more than thirty, except that his hair was in patches beginning to be a little gray.

gentlemannounUS /ˈdʒentəlmən/

a man of refinement

From this reading He was in the government service of his country, well educated, and thoroughly a gentleman.

governmentnounUS /ˈɡʌvərmənt/

the organization that is the governing authority of a political unit

From this reading He was in the government service of his country, well educated, and thoroughly a gentleman.

GRASCOUR

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading M. GRASCOUR.

graynounUS /ɡreɪ/

a neutral achromatic color midway between white and black

From this reading M. Grascour was a Belgian, about forty years old, who looked as though he were no more than thirty, except that his hair was in patches beginning to be a little gray.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He had dressed himself in English mirrors, living mostly with the English.

hairnounUS /her/

a covering for the body (or parts of it) consisting of a dense growth of threadlike structures (as on the human head); helps to prevent heat loss

From this reading M. Grascour was a Belgian, about forty years old, who looked as though he were no more than thirty, except that his hair was in patches beginning to be a little gray.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading As is the case with many Belgians, he would have been taken to be an Englishman were his country not known.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading M. Grascour was a Belgian, about forty years old, who looked as though he were no more than thirty, except that his hair was in patches beginning to be a little gray.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading He had dressed himself in English mirrors, living mostly with the English.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading M. Grascour was a Belgian, about forty years old, who looked as though he were no more than thirty, except that his hair was in patches beginning to be a little gray.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading M. Grascour was a Belgian, about forty years old, who looked as though he were no more than thirty, except that his hair was in patches beginning to be a little gray.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading As is the case with many Belgians, he would have been taken to be an Englishman were his country not known.

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading As is the case with many Belgians, he would have been taken to be an Englishman were his country not known.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading M. Grascour was a Belgian, about forty years old, who looked as though he were no more than thirty, except that his hair was in patches beginning to be a little gray.

livingnounUS /ˈlɪvɪŋ/

the experience of being alive; the course of human events and activities

From this reading He had dressed himself in English mirrors, living mostly with the English.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading M. Grascour was a Belgian, about forty years old, who looked as though he were no more than thirty, except that his hair was in patches beginning to be a little gray.

MnounUS /em/

the basic unit of length adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites (approximately 1.094 yards)

From this reading M. GRASCOUR.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading As is the case with many Belgians, he would have been taken to be an Englishman were his country not known.

mirrorsnounUS /ˈmɪrərz/

plural of “mirror” — polished surface that forms images by reflecting light

From this reading He had dressed himself in English mirrors, living mostly with the English.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading M. Grascour was a Belgian, about forty years old, who looked as though he were no more than thirty, except that his hair was in patches beginning to be a little gray.

mostlyadverbUS /ˈmoʊstli/

in large part; mainly or chiefly

From this reading He had dressed himself in English mirrors, living mostly with the English.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading M. Grascour was a Belgian, about forty years old, who looked as though he were no more than thirty, except that his hair was in patches beginning to be a little gray.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading As is the case with many Belgians, he would have been taken to be an Englishman were his country not known.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading He was in the government service of his country, well educated, and thoroughly a gentleman.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading M. Grascour was a Belgian, about forty years old, who looked as though he were no more than thirty, except that his hair was in patches beginning to be a little gray.

patchesnounUS /ˈpætʃəz/

plural of “patch” — a small contrasting part of something

From this reading M. Grascour was a Belgian, about forty years old, who looked as though he were no more than thirty, except that his hair was in patches beginning to be a little gray.

servicenounUS /ˈsɜːrvəs/

work done by one person or group that benefits another

From this reading He was in the government service of his country, well educated, and thoroughly a gentleman.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading As is the case with many Belgians, he would have been taken to be an Englishman were his country not known.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading M. Grascour was a Belgian, about forty years old, who looked as though he were no more than thirty, except that his hair was in patches beginning to be a little gray.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading M. Grascour was a Belgian, about forty years old, who looked as though he were no more than thirty, except that his hair was in patches beginning to be a little gray.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading He was in the government service of his country, well educated, and thoroughly a gentleman.

thirtynounUS /ˈθɜːrdiː/

the cardinal number that is the product of ten and three

From this reading M. Grascour was a Belgian, about forty years old, who looked as though he were no more than thirty, except that his hair was in patches beginning to be a little gray.

thoroughlyadverbUS /ˈθɜːroʊli/

in an exhaustive manner

From this reading He was in the government service of his country, well educated, and thoroughly a gentleman.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading M. Grascour was a Belgian, about forty years old, who looked as though he were no more than thirty, except that his hair was in patches beginning to be a little gray.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading M. Grascour was a Belgian, about forty years old, who looked as though he were no more than thirty, except that his hair was in patches beginning to be a little gray.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading M. Grascour was a Belgian, about forty years old, who looked as though he were no more than thirty, except that his hair was in patches beginning to be a little gray.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading He was in the government service of his country, well educated, and thoroughly a gentleman.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading M. Grascour was a Belgian, about forty years old, who looked as though he were no more than thirty, except that his hair was in patches beginning to be a little gray.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading M. Grascour was a Belgian, about forty years old, who looked as though he were no more than thirty, except that his hair was in patches beginning to be a little gray.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading As is the case with many Belgians, he would have been taken to be an Englishman were his country not known.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading As is the case with many Belgians, he would have been taken to be an Englishman were his country not known.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading M. Grascour was a Belgian, about forty years old, who looked as though he were no more than thirty, except that his hair was in patches beginning to be a little gray.

Chapter 29 of Mr. Scarborough's Family by Anthony Trollope holds 220 sentences, grouped into 44 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 29 of Mr. Scarborough's Family contain?

Chapter 29 holds 220 sentences of Mr. Scarborough's Family, unabridged, divided into 44 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 29 of Mr. Scarborough's Family by Anthony Trollope exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 220 sentences, grouped into 44 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 29 of Mr. Scarborough's Family?

Work through the 44 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 44 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 29 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 29 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Mr. Scarborough's Family

Common questions about reading Mr. Scarborough's Family by Anthony Trollope on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Mr. Scarborough's Family?

Yes. All 13409 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #12234 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Mr. Scarborough's Family is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #12234, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Mr. Scarborough's Family take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2682 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Mr. Scarborough's Family section by section

How to work through Mr. Scarborough's Family section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Mr. Scarborough's Family to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Mr. Scarborough's Family

Words and structures a reader meets early in Mr. Scarborough's Family, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Scarborough
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mr. Scarborough's Family; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Necessary
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mr. Scarborough's Family; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Purpose
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mr. Scarborough's Family; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Story
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mr. Scarborough's Family; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.