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Mr. Sponge's Sporting Tour
Mr. Sponge's Sporting Tour

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of Mr. Sponge's Sporting Tour is here in full — 136 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Mr. Sponge's Sporting Tour
Context Illustration Reading 1/27 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
PETER LEATHER Nothing bespeaks the character of a dealer's trade more than the servants and hangers-on of the establishment.
The civiler in manner, and the better they are 'put on,' the higher the standing of the master, and the better the stamp of the horses.
Those about Mr. Buckram's were of a very shady order.
Dirty-shirted, sloggering, baggy-breeched, slangey-gaitered fellows, with the word 'gin' indelibly imprinted on their faces.
Peter Leather, the head man, was one of the fallen angels of servitude.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Mr. Sponge's Sporting Tour

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of Mr. Sponge's Sporting Tour is here in full — 136 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/27 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
PETER LEATHER Nothing bespeaks the character of a dealer's trade more than the servants and hangers-on of the establishment.
Line 2
The civiler in manner, and the better they are 'put on,' the higher the standing of the master, and the better the stamp of the horses.
Line 3
Those about Mr. Buckram's were of a very shady order.
Line 4
Dirty-shirted, sloggering, baggy-breeched, slangey-gaitered fellows, with the word 'gin' indelibly imprinted on their faces.
Line 5
Peter Leather, the head man, was one of the fallen angels of servitude.
/ˈpiːtər ˈleðər ðə hed mæn wɑːz wʌn ʌv ðə ˈfɑːlən ˈeɪndʒəlz ʌv ˈsɜːrvətuːd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bespeaks verb US /bɪˈspiːks/

third-person singular of “bespeak” — be a signal for or a symptom of

From this reading “PETER LEATHER Nothing bespeaks the character of a dealer's trade more than the servants and hangers-on of the establishment.”

dealer's noun US /ˈdiːlərz/

possessive form of “dealer” — someone who purchases and maintains an inventory of goods to be sold

From this reading “PETER LEATHER Nothing bespeaks the character of a dealer's trade more than the servants and hangers-on of the establishment.”

gin noun US /dʒɪn/

strong liquor flavored with juniper berries

From this reading “Dirty-shirted, sloggering, baggy-breeched, slangey-gaitered fellows, with the word 'gin' indelibly imprinted on their faces.”

imprinted verb US /ˌɪmˈprɪntɪd/

past form of “imprint” — establish or impress firmly in the mind

From this reading “Dirty-shirted, sloggering, baggy-breeched, slangey-gaitered fellows, with the word 'gin' indelibly imprinted on their faces.”

indelibly adverb US /ˌɪnˈdeləbli/

in an indelible manner

From this reading “Dirty-shirted, sloggering, baggy-breeched, slangey-gaitered fellows, with the word 'gin' indelibly imprinted on their faces.”

servitude noun US /ˈsɜːrvətuːd/

state of subjection to an owner or master or forced labor imposed as punishment

From this reading “Peter Leather, the head man, was one of the fallen angels of servitude.”

shady adjective US /ˈʃeɪdi/

quiet, dark, or concealed

From this reading “Those about Mr. Buckram's were of a very shady order.”

stamp verb US /stæmp/

walk heavily

From this reading “The civiler in manner, and the better they are 'put on,' the higher the standing of the master, and the better the stamp of the horses.”

All words in this reading · 56

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading PETER LEATHER Nothing bespeaks the character of a dealer's trade more than the servants and hangers-on of the establishment.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading Those about Mr. Buckram's were of a very shady order.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading PETER LEATHER Nothing bespeaks the character of a dealer's trade more than the servants and hangers-on of the establishment.

angelsnounUS /ˈeɪndʒəlz/

plural of “angel” — spiritual being attendant upon God

From this reading Peter Leather, the head man, was one of the fallen angels of servitude.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The civiler in manner, and the better they are 'put on,' the higher the standing of the master, and the better the stamp of the horses.

baggy-breeched

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dirty-shirted, sloggering, baggy-breeched, slangey-gaitered fellows, with the word 'gin' indelibly imprinted on their faces.

bespeaksverbUS /bɪˈspiːks/

third-person singular of “bespeak” — be a signal for or a symptom of

From this reading PETER LEATHER Nothing bespeaks the character of a dealer's trade more than the servants and hangers-on of the establishment.

betteradjectiveUS /ˈbetər/

(comparative of “good”) superior to another (of the same class or set or kind) in excellence or quality or desirability or suitability; more highly skilled than another

From this reading The civiler in manner, and the better they are 'put on,' the higher the standing of the master, and the better the stamp of the horses.

Buckram's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Those about Mr. Buckram's were of a very shady order.

characternounUS /ˈkerɪktər/

an imaginary person represented in a work of fiction (play or film or story)

From this reading PETER LEATHER Nothing bespeaks the character of a dealer's trade more than the servants and hangers-on of the establishment.

civiler

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The civiler in manner, and the better they are 'put on,' the higher the standing of the master, and the better the stamp of the horses.

dealer'snounUS /ˈdiːlərz/

possessive form of “dealer” — someone who purchases and maintains an inventory of goods to be sold

From this reading PETER LEATHER Nothing bespeaks the character of a dealer's trade more than the servants and hangers-on of the establishment.

Dirty-shirted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dirty-shirted, sloggering, baggy-breeched, slangey-gaitered fellows, with the word 'gin' indelibly imprinted on their faces.

establishmentnounUS /ɪˈstæblɪʃmənt/

the act of forming or establishing something

From this reading PETER LEATHER Nothing bespeaks the character of a dealer's trade more than the servants and hangers-on of the establishment.

facesnounUS /ˈfeɪsəz/

plural of “face” — the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading Dirty-shirted, sloggering, baggy-breeched, slangey-gaitered fellows, with the word 'gin' indelibly imprinted on their faces.

fallenadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːlən/

having dropped by the force of gravity

From this reading Peter Leather, the head man, was one of the fallen angels of servitude.

fellowsnounUS /ˈfeloʊz/

plural of “fellow” — a boy or man

From this reading Dirty-shirted, sloggering, baggy-breeched, slangey-gaitered fellows, with the word 'gin' indelibly imprinted on their faces.

ginnounUS /dʒɪn/

strong liquor flavored with juniper berries

From this reading Dirty-shirted, sloggering, baggy-breeched, slangey-gaitered fellows, with the word 'gin' indelibly imprinted on their faces.

hangers-on

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PETER LEATHER Nothing bespeaks the character of a dealer's trade more than the servants and hangers-on of the establishment.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading Peter Leather, the head man, was one of the fallen angels of servitude.

higheradjectiveUS /ˈhaɪər/

advanced in complexity or elaboration

From this reading The civiler in manner, and the better they are 'put on,' the higher the standing of the master, and the better the stamp of the horses.

horsesnounUS /ˈhɔːrsəz/

plural of “horse” — solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading The civiler in manner, and the better they are 'put on,' the higher the standing of the master, and the better the stamp of the horses.

imprintedverbUS /ˌɪmˈprɪntɪd/

past form of “imprint” — establish or impress firmly in the mind

From this reading Dirty-shirted, sloggering, baggy-breeched, slangey-gaitered fellows, with the word 'gin' indelibly imprinted on their faces.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The civiler in manner, and the better they are 'put on,' the higher the standing of the master, and the better the stamp of the horses.

indeliblyadverbUS /ˌɪnˈdeləbli/

in an indelible manner

From this reading Dirty-shirted, sloggering, baggy-breeched, slangey-gaitered fellows, with the word 'gin' indelibly imprinted on their faces.

LEATHERnounUS /ˈleðər/

an animal skin made smooth and flexible by removing the hair and then tanning

From this reading PETER LEATHER Nothing bespeaks the character of a dealer's trade more than the servants and hangers-on of the establishment.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading Peter Leather, the head man, was one of the fallen angels of servitude.

mannernounUS /ˈmænər/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading The civiler in manner, and the better they are 'put on,' the higher the standing of the master, and the better the stamp of the horses.

masternounUS /ˈmæstər/

an artist of consummate skill

From this reading The civiler in manner, and the better they are 'put on,' the higher the standing of the master, and the better the stamp of the horses.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading PETER LEATHER Nothing bespeaks the character of a dealer's trade more than the servants and hangers-on of the establishment.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading Those about Mr. Buckram's were of a very shady order.

NothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading PETER LEATHER Nothing bespeaks the character of a dealer's trade more than the servants and hangers-on of the establishment.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading PETER LEATHER Nothing bespeaks the character of a dealer's trade more than the servants and hangers-on of the establishment.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The civiler in manner, and the better they are 'put on,' the higher the standing of the master, and the better the stamp of the horses.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Peter Leather, the head man, was one of the fallen angels of servitude.

ordernounUS /ˈɔːrdər/

(often plural) a command given by a superior (e.g., a military or law enforcement officer) that must be obeyed

From this reading Those about Mr. Buckram's were of a very shady order.

PETERnounUS /ˈpiːtər/

disciple of Jesus and leader of the Apostles; regarded by Catholics as the vicar of Christ on earth and first Pope

From this reading PETER LEATHER Nothing bespeaks the character of a dealer's trade more than the servants and hangers-on of the establishment.

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading The civiler in manner, and the better they are 'put on,' the higher the standing of the master, and the better the stamp of the horses.

servantsnounUS /ˈsɜːrvənts/

plural of “servant” — a person working in the service of another (especially in the household)

From this reading PETER LEATHER Nothing bespeaks the character of a dealer's trade more than the servants and hangers-on of the establishment.

servitudenounUS /ˈsɜːrvətuːd/

state of subjection to an owner or master or forced labor imposed as punishment

From this reading Peter Leather, the head man, was one of the fallen angels of servitude.

shadyadjectiveUS /ˈʃeɪdi/

quiet, dark, or concealed

From this reading Those about Mr. Buckram's were of a very shady order.

slangey-gaitered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dirty-shirted, sloggering, baggy-breeched, slangey-gaitered fellows, with the word 'gin' indelibly imprinted on their faces.

sloggering

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dirty-shirted, sloggering, baggy-breeched, slangey-gaitered fellows, with the word 'gin' indelibly imprinted on their faces.

stampverbUS /stæmp/

walk heavily

From this reading The civiler in manner, and the better they are 'put on,' the higher the standing of the master, and the better the stamp of the horses.

standingadjectiveUS /ˈstændɪŋ/

having a supporting base

From this reading The civiler in manner, and the better they are 'put on,' the higher the standing of the master, and the better the stamp of the horses.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading PETER LEATHER Nothing bespeaks the character of a dealer's trade more than the servants and hangers-on of the establishment.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading PETER LEATHER Nothing bespeaks the character of a dealer's trade more than the servants and hangers-on of the establishment.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Dirty-shirted, sloggering, baggy-breeched, slangey-gaitered fellows, with the word 'gin' indelibly imprinted on their faces.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The civiler in manner, and the better they are 'put on,' the higher the standing of the master, and the better the stamp of the horses.

ThosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading Those about Mr. Buckram's were of a very shady order.

tradenounUS /treɪd/

the commercial exchange (buying and selling on domestic or international markets) of goods and services

From this reading PETER LEATHER Nothing bespeaks the character of a dealer's trade more than the servants and hangers-on of the establishment.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading Those about Mr. Buckram's were of a very shady order.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Peter Leather, the head man, was one of the fallen angels of servitude.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Those about Mr. Buckram's were of a very shady order.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Dirty-shirted, sloggering, baggy-breeched, slangey-gaitered fellows, with the word 'gin' indelibly imprinted on their faces.

wordnounUS /wɜːrd/

a unit of language that native speakers can identify

From this reading Dirty-shirted, sloggering, baggy-breeched, slangey-gaitered fellows, with the word 'gin' indelibly imprinted on their faces.

Chapter 2 of Mr. Sponge's Sporting Tour by Robert Smith Surtees holds 136 sentences, grouped into 28 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of Mr. Sponge's Sporting Tour contain?

Chapter 2 holds 136 sentences of Mr. Sponge's Sporting Tour, unabridged, divided into 28 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of Mr. Sponge's Sporting Tour by Robert Smith Surtees exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 136 sentences, grouped into 28 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of Mr. Sponge's Sporting Tour?

Work through the 28 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 28 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Mr. Sponge's Sporting Tour

Common questions about reading Mr. Sponge's Sporting Tour by Robert Smith Surtees on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Mr. Sponge's Sporting Tour?

Yes. All 7800 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #16957 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Mr. Sponge's Sporting Tour is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #16957, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Mr. Sponge's Sporting Tour take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1560 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Mr. Sponge's Sporting Tour section by section

How to work through Mr. Sponge's Sporting Tour section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Mr. Sponge's Sporting Tour to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Mr. Sponge's Sporting Tour

Words and structures a reader meets early in Mr. Sponge's Sporting Tour, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Murky
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mr. Sponge's Sporting Tour; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
October
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mr. Sponge's Sporting Tour; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sponge
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mr. Sponge's Sporting Tour; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Soapey
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mr. Sponge's Sporting Tour; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.