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Mrs. Craddock
Mrs. Craddock

Chapter XXVIII

Chapter 28 of Mrs. Craddock is here in full — 210 sentences across 42 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Mrs. Craddock
Context Illustration Reading 1/42 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Time passed slowly, slowly.
Bertha wrapped her pride about her like a cloak, but sometimes it seemed too heavy to bear and she nearly fainted.
The restraint which she imposed upon herself was often intolerable; anger and hatred seethed within her, but she forced herself to preserve the smiling face which people had always seen.
She suffered intensely from her loneliness of spirit, she had not a soul to whom she could tell her unhappiness.
It is terrible to have no means of expressing oneself, to keep imprisoned always the anguish that gnaws at one’s heart-strings.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Mrs. Craddock

Chapter XXVIII

Chapter 28 of Mrs. Craddock is here in full — 210 sentences across 42 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/42 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Time passed slowly, slowly.
/taɪm pæst ˈsloʊli ˈsloʊli/
Line 2
Bertha wrapped her pride about her like a cloak, but sometimes it seemed too heavy to bear and she nearly fainted.
Line 3
The restraint which she imposed upon herself was often intolerable; anger and hatred seethed within her, but she forced herself to preserve the smiling face which people had always seen.
Line 4
She suffered intensely from her loneliness of spirit, she had not a soul to whom she could tell her unhappiness.
/ʃiː ˈsʌfərd ˌɪnˈtensli frʌm hɜːr ˈloʊnlinəs ʌv ˈspɪrət ʃiː hæd nɑːt ə soʊl tuː huːm ʃiː kʊd tel hɜːr ənˈhæpinɪs/
Line 5
It is terrible to have no means of expressing oneself, to keep imprisoned always the anguish that gnaws at one’s heart-strings.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

expressing verb US /ɪkˈspresɪŋ/

-ing form of “express” — give expression to

From this reading “It is terrible to have no means of expressing oneself, to keep imprisoned always the anguish that gnaws at one’s heart-strings.”

fainted verb US /ˈfeɪntɪd/

past form of “faint” — pass out from weakness, physical or emotional distress due to a loss of blood supply to the brain

From this reading “Bertha wrapped her pride about her like a cloak, but sometimes it seemed too heavy to bear and she nearly fainted.”

gnaws verb US /nɔːz/

third-person singular of “gnaw” — bite or chew on with the teeth

From this reading “It is terrible to have no means of expressing oneself, to keep imprisoned always the anguish that gnaws at one’s heart-strings.”

imposed adjective US /ˌɪmˈpoʊzd/

set forth authoritatively as obligatory

From this reading “The restraint which she imposed upon herself was often intolerable; anger and hatred seethed within her, but she forced herself to preserve the smiling face which people had always seen.”

imprisoned adjective US /ˌɪmˈprɪzənd/

being in captivity

From this reading “It is terrible to have no means of expressing oneself, to keep imprisoned always the anguish that gnaws at one’s heart-strings.”

intolerable adjective US /ˌɪnˈtɑːlərəbəl/

incapable of being tolerated or endured

From this reading “The restraint which she imposed upon herself was often intolerable; anger and hatred seethed within her, but she forced herself to preserve the smiling face which people had always seen.”

restraint noun US /rɪˈstreɪnt/

the act of controlling by restraining someone or something

From this reading “The restraint which she imposed upon herself was often intolerable; anger and hatred seethed within her, but she forced herself to preserve the smiling face which people had always seen.”

unhappiness noun US /ənˈhæpinɪs/

emotions experienced when not in a state of well-being

From this reading “She suffered intensely from her loneliness of spirit, she had not a soul to whom she could tell her unhappiness.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

smiling face noun + noun

In this reading “The restraint which she imposed upon herself was often intolerable; anger and hatred seethed within her, but she forced herself to preserve the smiling face which people had always seen.”

nearly fainted adverb + adjective counted as “nearly faint”

In this reading “Bertha wrapped her pride about her like a cloak, but sometimes it seemed too heavy to bear and she nearly fainted.”

gnaws at verb + particle counted as “gnaw at”

become ground down or deteriorate

In this reading “It is terrible to have no means of expressing oneself, to keep imprisoned always the anguish that gnaws at one’s heart-strings.”

too heavy adverb + adjective

In this reading “Bertha wrapped her pride about her like a cloak, but sometimes it seemed too heavy to bear and she nearly fainted.”

passed slowly verb + particle counted as “pass slowly”

In this reading “Time passed slowly, slowly.”

All words in this reading · 71

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Bertha wrapped her pride about her like a cloak, but sometimes it seemed too heavy to bear and she nearly fainted.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading Bertha wrapped her pride about her like a cloak, but sometimes it seemed too heavy to bear and she nearly fainted.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading The restraint which she imposed upon herself was often intolerable; anger and hatred seethed within her, but she forced herself to preserve the smiling face which people had always seen.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Bertha wrapped her pride about her like a cloak, but sometimes it seemed too heavy to bear and she nearly fainted.

angernounUS /ˈæŋɡər/

a strong emotion; a feeling that is oriented toward some real or supposed grievance

From this reading The restraint which she imposed upon herself was often intolerable; anger and hatred seethed within her, but she forced herself to preserve the smiling face which people had always seen.

anguishnounUS /ˈæŋɡwɪʃ/

extreme mental distress

From this reading It is terrible to have no means of expressing oneself, to keep imprisoned always the anguish that gnaws at one’s heart-strings.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading It is terrible to have no means of expressing oneself, to keep imprisoned always the anguish that gnaws at one’s heart-strings.

bearverbUS /ber/

have

From this reading Bertha wrapped her pride about her like a cloak, but sometimes it seemed too heavy to bear and she nearly fainted.

Bertha

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Bertha wrapped her pride about her like a cloak, but sometimes it seemed too heavy to bear and she nearly fainted.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Bertha wrapped her pride about her like a cloak, but sometimes it seemed too heavy to bear and she nearly fainted.

cloaknounUS /kloʊk/

anything that covers or conceals

From this reading Bertha wrapped her pride about her like a cloak, but sometimes it seemed too heavy to bear and she nearly fainted.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading She suffered intensely from her loneliness of spirit, she had not a soul to whom she could tell her unhappiness.

expressingverbUS /ɪkˈspresɪŋ/

-ing form of “express” — give expression to

From this reading It is terrible to have no means of expressing oneself, to keep imprisoned always the anguish that gnaws at one’s heart-strings.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading The restraint which she imposed upon herself was often intolerable; anger and hatred seethed within her, but she forced herself to preserve the smiling face which people had always seen.

faintedverbUS /ˈfeɪntɪd/

past form of “faint” — pass out from weakness, physical or emotional distress due to a loss of blood supply to the brain

From this reading Bertha wrapped her pride about her like a cloak, but sometimes it seemed too heavy to bear and she nearly fainted.

forcedadjectiveUS /fɔːrst/

produced by or subjected to forcing

From this reading The restraint which she imposed upon herself was often intolerable; anger and hatred seethed within her, but she forced herself to preserve the smiling face which people had always seen.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading She suffered intensely from her loneliness of spirit, she had not a soul to whom she could tell her unhappiness.

gnawsverbUS /nɔːz/

third-person singular of “gnaw” — bite or chew on with the teeth

From this reading It is terrible to have no means of expressing oneself, to keep imprisoned always the anguish that gnaws at one’s heart-strings.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The restraint which she imposed upon herself was often intolerable; anger and hatred seethed within her, but she forced herself to preserve the smiling face which people had always seen.

hatrednounUS /ˈheɪtrəd/

the emotion of intense dislike; a feeling of dislike so strong that it demands action

From this reading The restraint which she imposed upon herself was often intolerable; anger and hatred seethed within her, but she forced herself to preserve the smiling face which people had always seen.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading It is terrible to have no means of expressing oneself, to keep imprisoned always the anguish that gnaws at one’s heart-strings.

heart-strings

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is terrible to have no means of expressing oneself, to keep imprisoned always the anguish that gnaws at one’s heart-strings.

heavyadjectiveUS /ˈhevi/

of comparatively great physical weight or density

From this reading Bertha wrapped her pride about her like a cloak, but sometimes it seemed too heavy to bear and she nearly fainted.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Bertha wrapped her pride about her like a cloak, but sometimes it seemed too heavy to bear and she nearly fainted.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading The restraint which she imposed upon herself was often intolerable; anger and hatred seethed within her, but she forced herself to preserve the smiling face which people had always seen.

imposedadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpoʊzd/

set forth authoritatively as obligatory

From this reading The restraint which she imposed upon herself was often intolerable; anger and hatred seethed within her, but she forced herself to preserve the smiling face which people had always seen.

imprisonedadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈprɪzənd/

being in captivity

From this reading It is terrible to have no means of expressing oneself, to keep imprisoned always the anguish that gnaws at one’s heart-strings.

intenselyadverbUS /ˌɪnˈtensli/

to a high degree; extremely; in high concentration or density

From this reading She suffered intensely from her loneliness of spirit, she had not a soul to whom she could tell her unhappiness.

intolerableadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈtɑːlərəbəl/

incapable of being tolerated or endured

From this reading The restraint which she imposed upon herself was often intolerable; anger and hatred seethed within her, but she forced herself to preserve the smiling face which people had always seen.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It is terrible to have no means of expressing oneself, to keep imprisoned always the anguish that gnaws at one’s heart-strings.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Bertha wrapped her pride about her like a cloak, but sometimes it seemed too heavy to bear and she nearly fainted.

keepverbUS /kiːp/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading It is terrible to have no means of expressing oneself, to keep imprisoned always the anguish that gnaws at one’s heart-strings.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading Bertha wrapped her pride about her like a cloak, but sometimes it seemed too heavy to bear and she nearly fainted.

lonelinessnounUS /ˈloʊnlinəs/

the state of being alone in solitary isolation

From this reading She suffered intensely from her loneliness of spirit, she had not a soul to whom she could tell her unhappiness.

meansnounUS /miːnz/

thing or person that acts to produce a particular effect or achieve an end

From this reading It is terrible to have no means of expressing oneself, to keep imprisoned always the anguish that gnaws at one’s heart-strings.

nearlyadverbUS /ˈnɪrli/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading Bertha wrapped her pride about her like a cloak, but sometimes it seemed too heavy to bear and she nearly fainted.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading It is terrible to have no means of expressing oneself, to keep imprisoned always the anguish that gnaws at one’s heart-strings.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading She suffered intensely from her loneliness of spirit, she had not a soul to whom she could tell her unhappiness.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading She suffered intensely from her loneliness of spirit, she had not a soul to whom she could tell her unhappiness.

oftenadverbUS /ˈɔːfən/

many times at short intervals

From this reading The restraint which she imposed upon herself was often intolerable; anger and hatred seethed within her, but she forced herself to preserve the smiling face which people had always seen.

one's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is terrible to have no means of expressing oneself, to keep imprisoned always the anguish that gnaws at one’s heart-strings.

oneself

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is terrible to have no means of expressing oneself, to keep imprisoned always the anguish that gnaws at one’s heart-strings.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading Time passed slowly, slowly.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading The restraint which she imposed upon herself was often intolerable; anger and hatred seethed within her, but she forced herself to preserve the smiling face which people had always seen.

preserveverbUS /prəˈzɜːrv/

keep or maintain in unaltered condition; cause to remain or last

From this reading The restraint which she imposed upon herself was often intolerable; anger and hatred seethed within her, but she forced herself to preserve the smiling face which people had always seen.

pridenounUS /praɪd/

a feeling of self-respect and personal worth

From this reading Bertha wrapped her pride about her like a cloak, but sometimes it seemed too heavy to bear and she nearly fainted.

restraintnounUS /rɪˈstreɪnt/

the act of controlling by restraining someone or something

From this reading The restraint which she imposed upon herself was often intolerable; anger and hatred seethed within her, but she forced herself to preserve the smiling face which people had always seen.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading Bertha wrapped her pride about her like a cloak, but sometimes it seemed too heavy to bear and she nearly fainted.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading The restraint which she imposed upon herself was often intolerable; anger and hatred seethed within her, but she forced herself to preserve the smiling face which people had always seen.

seethed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The restraint which she imposed upon herself was often intolerable; anger and hatred seethed within her, but she forced herself to preserve the smiling face which people had always seen.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Bertha wrapped her pride about her like a cloak, but sometimes it seemed too heavy to bear and she nearly fainted.

slowlyadverbUS /ˈsloʊli/

without speed (“slow” is sometimes used informally for “slowly”)

From this reading Time passed slowly, slowly.

smilingnounUS /ˈsmaɪlɪŋ/

a facial expression characterized by turning up the corners of the mouth; usually shows pleasure or amusement

From this reading The restraint which she imposed upon herself was often intolerable; anger and hatred seethed within her, but she forced herself to preserve the smiling face which people had always seen.

sometimesadverbUS /səmˈtaɪmz/

on certain occasions or in certain cases but not always

From this reading Bertha wrapped her pride about her like a cloak, but sometimes it seemed too heavy to bear and she nearly fainted.

soulnounUS /soʊl/

the immaterial part of a person; the actuating cause of an individual life

From this reading She suffered intensely from her loneliness of spirit, she had not a soul to whom she could tell her unhappiness.

spiritnounUS /ˈspɪrət/

the vital principle or animating force within living things

From this reading She suffered intensely from her loneliness of spirit, she had not a soul to whom she could tell her unhappiness.

sufferedverbUS /ˈsʌfərd/

past form of “suffer” — undergo or be subjected to

From this reading She suffered intensely from her loneliness of spirit, she had not a soul to whom she could tell her unhappiness.

tellverbUS /tel/

express in words

From this reading She suffered intensely from her loneliness of spirit, she had not a soul to whom she could tell her unhappiness.

terribleadjectiveUS /ˈterəbəl/

causing fear or dread or terror

From this reading It is terrible to have no means of expressing oneself, to keep imprisoned always the anguish that gnaws at one’s heart-strings.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It is terrible to have no means of expressing oneself, to keep imprisoned always the anguish that gnaws at one’s heart-strings.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The restraint which she imposed upon herself was often intolerable; anger and hatred seethed within her, but she forced herself to preserve the smiling face which people had always seen.

TimenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Time passed slowly, slowly.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Bertha wrapped her pride about her like a cloak, but sometimes it seemed too heavy to bear and she nearly fainted.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading Bertha wrapped her pride about her like a cloak, but sometimes it seemed too heavy to bear and she nearly fainted.

unhappinessnounUS /ənˈhæpinɪs/

emotions experienced when not in a state of well-being

From this reading She suffered intensely from her loneliness of spirit, she had not a soul to whom she could tell her unhappiness.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading The restraint which she imposed upon herself was often intolerable; anger and hatred seethed within her, but she forced herself to preserve the smiling face which people had always seen.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The restraint which she imposed upon herself was often intolerable; anger and hatred seethed within her, but she forced herself to preserve the smiling face which people had always seen.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The restraint which she imposed upon herself was often intolerable; anger and hatred seethed within her, but she forced herself to preserve the smiling face which people had always seen.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading She suffered intensely from her loneliness of spirit, she had not a soul to whom she could tell her unhappiness.

withinprepositionUS /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading The restraint which she imposed upon herself was often intolerable; anger and hatred seethed within her, but she forced herself to preserve the smiling face which people had always seen.

wrappedadjectiveUS /ræpt/

covered with or as if with clothes or a wrap or cloak

From this reading Bertha wrapped her pride about her like a cloak, but sometimes it seemed too heavy to bear and she nearly fainted.

Chapter 28 of Mrs. Craddock by W. Somerset (William Somerset) Maugham holds 210 sentences, grouped into 42 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 28 of Mrs. Craddock contain?

Chapter 28 holds 210 sentences of Mrs. Craddock, unabridged, divided into 42 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 28 of Mrs. Craddock by W. Somerset (William Somerset) Maugham exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 210 sentences, grouped into 42 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 28 of Mrs. Craddock?

Work through the 42 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 42 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 28 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 28 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Mrs. Craddock

Common questions about reading Mrs. Craddock by W. Somerset (William Somerset) Maugham on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Mrs. Craddock?

Yes. All 6222 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #47470 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Mrs. Craddock is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #47470, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Mrs. Craddock take to read?

About 518 minutes of reading across 1245 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Mrs. Craddock section by section

How to work through Mrs. Craddock section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 37 chapters of Mrs. Craddock to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Mrs. Craddock

Words and structures a reader meets early in Mrs. Craddock, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mrs. Craddock; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sixpence
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mrs. Craddock; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Human
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mrs. Craddock; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Bondage
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mrs. Craddock; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.