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Mrs. Fitz
Mrs. Fitz

Chapter XV

Chapter 15 of Mrs. Fitz is here in full — 80 sentences across 16 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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AN INTERNATIONAL ISSUE By a merciful dispensation, the ducal party withdrew at twenty-five minutes past twelve, doubtless to avert the ignominy of compulsion at the half-hour.
By that means we were at least spared any further ordeal that might be forthcoming from that quarter.
And yet would it have been an ordeal?
That conflict which a little while ago had seemed so demoralising to the overwrought nerves was now only too likely to be hailed as the sublimity of battle.
We were loth to obey the inexorable decree of the Licensing Act, but there was no choice.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Mrs. Fitz

Chapter XV

Chapter 15 of Mrs. Fitz is here in full — 80 sentences across 16 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/16 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
AN INTERNATIONAL ISSUE By a merciful dispensation, the ducal party withdrew at twenty-five minutes past twelve, doubtless to avert the ignominy of compulsion at the half-hour.
/æn ˌɪntərˈnæʃənəl ˈɪʃuː baɪ ə ˈmɜːrsɪfəl ˌdɪspənˈseɪʃən ðə ˈduːkəl ˈpɑːrti wɪθˈdruː æt ˈtwentifaɪv ˈmɪnəts pæst twelv ˈdaʊtləs tuː əˈvɜːrt ðə ˈɪɡnoʊmɪni ʌv kəmˈpʌlʃən æt ðə ˈhæfaʊər/
Line 2
By that means we were at least spared any further ordeal that might be forthcoming from that quarter.
/baɪ ðæt miːnz wiː wɜːr æt liːst sperd ˈeni ˈfɜːrðər ɔːrˈdiːl ðæt maɪt biː ˈfɔːrθˈkʌmɪŋ frʌm ðæt ˈkwɔːrtər/
Line 3
And yet would it have been an ordeal?
/ənd jet wʊd ɪt hæv bɪn æn ɔːrˈdiːl/
Line 4
That conflict which a little while ago had seemed so demoralising to the overwrought nerves was now only too likely to be hailed as the sublimity of battle.
Line 5
We were loth to obey the inexorable decree of the Licensing Act, but there was no choice.
/wiː wɜːr lɑːθ tuː oʊˈbeɪ ðə ˌɪˈneksərəbəl dɪˈkriː ʌv ðə ˈlaɪsənsɪŋ ækt bʌt ðer wɑːz noʊ tʃɔɪs/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

avert verb US /əˈvɜːrt/

prevent the occurrence of; prevent from happening

From this reading “AN INTERNATIONAL ISSUE By a merciful dispensation, the ducal party withdrew at twenty-five minutes past twelve, doubtless to avert the ignominy of compulsion at the half-hour.”

compulsion noun US /kəmˈpʌlʃən/

an urge to do or say something that might be better left undone or unsaid

From this reading “AN INTERNATIONAL ISSUE By a merciful dispensation, the ducal party withdrew at twenty-five minutes past twelve, doubtless to avert the ignominy of compulsion at the half-hour.”

dispensation noun US /ˌdɪspənˈseɪʃən/

an exemption from some rule or obligation

From this reading “AN INTERNATIONAL ISSUE By a merciful dispensation, the ducal party withdrew at twenty-five minutes past twelve, doubtless to avert the ignominy of compulsion at the half-hour.”

ducal adjective US /ˈduːkəl/

of or belonging to or suitable for a duke

From this reading “AN INTERNATIONAL ISSUE By a merciful dispensation, the ducal party withdrew at twenty-five minutes past twelve, doubtless to avert the ignominy of compulsion at the half-hour.”

ignominy noun US /ˈɪɡnoʊmɪni/

a state of dishonor

From this reading “AN INTERNATIONAL ISSUE By a merciful dispensation, the ducal party withdrew at twenty-five minutes past twelve, doubtless to avert the ignominy of compulsion at the half-hour.”

Licensing verb US /ˈlaɪsənsɪŋ/

-ing form of “license” — authorize officially

From this reading “We were loth to obey the inexorable decree of the Licensing Act, but there was no choice.”

loth adjective US /lɑːθ/

unwillingness to do something contrary to your custom

From this reading “We were loth to obey the inexorable decree of the Licensing Act, but there was no choice.”

overwrought adjective US /ˌoʊvərˈrɔːt/

deeply agitated especially from emotion

From this reading “That conflict which a little while ago had seemed so demoralising to the overwrought nerves was now only too likely to be hailed as the sublimity of battle.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

twenty-five minutes adjective + noun

In this reading “AN INTERNATIONAL ISSUE By a merciful dispensation, the ducal party withdrew at twenty-five minutes past twelve, doubtless to avert the ignominy of compulsion at the half-hour.”

past twelve noun + noun

In this reading “AN INTERNATIONAL ISSUE By a merciful dispensation, the ducal party withdrew at twenty-five minutes past twelve, doubtless to avert the ignominy of compulsion at the half-hour.”

minutes past noun + noun

In this reading “AN INTERNATIONAL ISSUE By a merciful dispensation, the ducal party withdrew at twenty-five minutes past twelve, doubtless to avert the ignominy of compulsion at the half-hour.”

decree of verb + particle

In this reading “We were loth to obey the inexorable decree of the Licensing Act, but there was no choice.”

All words in this reading · 73

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading AN INTERNATIONAL ISSUE By a merciful dispensation, the ducal party withdrew at twenty-five minutes past twelve, doubtless to avert the ignominy of compulsion at the half-hour.

ActverbUS /ækt/

perform an action, or work out or perform (an action)

From this reading We were loth to obey the inexorable decree of the Licensing Act, but there was no choice.

agoadverbUS /əˈɡoʊ/

in the past

From this reading That conflict which a little while ago had seemed so demoralising to the overwrought nerves was now only too likely to be hailed as the sublimity of battle.

ANdeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading AN INTERNATIONAL ISSUE By a merciful dispensation, the ducal party withdrew at twenty-five minutes past twelve, doubtless to avert the ignominy of compulsion at the half-hour.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading And yet would it have been an ordeal?

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading By that means we were at least spared any further ordeal that might be forthcoming from that quarter.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading That conflict which a little while ago had seemed so demoralising to the overwrought nerves was now only too likely to be hailed as the sublimity of battle.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading AN INTERNATIONAL ISSUE By a merciful dispensation, the ducal party withdrew at twenty-five minutes past twelve, doubtless to avert the ignominy of compulsion at the half-hour.

avertverbUS /əˈvɜːrt/

prevent the occurrence of; prevent from happening

From this reading AN INTERNATIONAL ISSUE By a merciful dispensation, the ducal party withdrew at twenty-five minutes past twelve, doubtless to avert the ignominy of compulsion at the half-hour.

battlenounUS /ˈbætəl/

a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war

From this reading That conflict which a little while ago had seemed so demoralising to the overwrought nerves was now only too likely to be hailed as the sublimity of battle.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading By that means we were at least spared any further ordeal that might be forthcoming from that quarter.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading And yet would it have been an ordeal?

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading We were loth to obey the inexorable decree of the Licensing Act, but there was no choice.

ByprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading AN INTERNATIONAL ISSUE By a merciful dispensation, the ducal party withdrew at twenty-five minutes past twelve, doubtless to avert the ignominy of compulsion at the half-hour.

choicenounUS /tʃɔɪs/

the person or thing chosen or selected

From this reading We were loth to obey the inexorable decree of the Licensing Act, but there was no choice.

compulsionnounUS /kəmˈpʌlʃən/

an urge to do or say something that might be better left undone or unsaid

From this reading AN INTERNATIONAL ISSUE By a merciful dispensation, the ducal party withdrew at twenty-five minutes past twelve, doubtless to avert the ignominy of compulsion at the half-hour.

conflictnounUS /ˈkɑːnflɪkt/

an open clash between two opposing groups (or individuals)

From this reading That conflict which a little while ago had seemed so demoralising to the overwrought nerves was now only too likely to be hailed as the sublimity of battle.

decreeverbUS /dɪˈkriː/

issue a decree

From this reading We were loth to obey the inexorable decree of the Licensing Act, but there was no choice.

demoralisingadjective

destructive of morale and self-reliance

From this reading That conflict which a little while ago had seemed so demoralising to the overwrought nerves was now only too likely to be hailed as the sublimity of battle.

dispensationnounUS /ˌdɪspənˈseɪʃən/

an exemption from some rule or obligation

From this reading AN INTERNATIONAL ISSUE By a merciful dispensation, the ducal party withdrew at twenty-five minutes past twelve, doubtless to avert the ignominy of compulsion at the half-hour.

doubtlessadverbUS /ˈdaʊtləs/

without doubt; certainly

From this reading AN INTERNATIONAL ISSUE By a merciful dispensation, the ducal party withdrew at twenty-five minutes past twelve, doubtless to avert the ignominy of compulsion at the half-hour.

ducaladjectiveUS /ˈduːkəl/

of or belonging to or suitable for a duke

From this reading AN INTERNATIONAL ISSUE By a merciful dispensation, the ducal party withdrew at twenty-five minutes past twelve, doubtless to avert the ignominy of compulsion at the half-hour.

forthcomingadjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrθˈkʌmɪŋ/

at ease in talking to others

From this reading By that means we were at least spared any further ordeal that might be forthcoming from that quarter.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading By that means we were at least spared any further ordeal that might be forthcoming from that quarter.

furtheradverbUS /ˈfɜːrðər/

to or at a greater extent or degree or a more advanced stage (“further” is used more often than “farther” in this abstract sense)

From this reading By that means we were at least spared any further ordeal that might be forthcoming from that quarter.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading That conflict which a little while ago had seemed so demoralising to the overwrought nerves was now only too likely to be hailed as the sublimity of battle.

hailedverbUS /heɪld/

past form of “hail” — praise vociferously

From this reading That conflict which a little while ago had seemed so demoralising to the overwrought nerves was now only too likely to be hailed as the sublimity of battle.

half-hournounUS /ˈhæfaʊər/

a half of an hour

From this reading AN INTERNATIONAL ISSUE By a merciful dispensation, the ducal party withdrew at twenty-five minutes past twelve, doubtless to avert the ignominy of compulsion at the half-hour.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading And yet would it have been an ordeal?

ignominynounUS /ˈɪɡnoʊmɪni/

a state of dishonor

From this reading AN INTERNATIONAL ISSUE By a merciful dispensation, the ducal party withdrew at twenty-five minutes past twelve, doubtless to avert the ignominy of compulsion at the half-hour.

inexorableadjectiveUS /ˌɪˈneksərəbəl/

not to be placated or appeased or moved by entreaty

From this reading We were loth to obey the inexorable decree of the Licensing Act, but there was no choice.

INTERNATIONALadjectiveUS /ˌɪntərˈnæʃənəl/

concerning or belonging to all or at least two or more nations

From this reading AN INTERNATIONAL ISSUE By a merciful dispensation, the ducal party withdrew at twenty-five minutes past twelve, doubtless to avert the ignominy of compulsion at the half-hour.

ISSUEverbUS /ˈɪʃuː/

prepare and issue for public distribution or sale

From this reading AN INTERNATIONAL ISSUE By a merciful dispensation, the ducal party withdrew at twenty-five minutes past twelve, doubtless to avert the ignominy of compulsion at the half-hour.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading And yet would it have been an ordeal?

leastadjectiveUS /liːst/

the superlative of “little” that can be used with mass nouns and is usually preceded by “the”; a quantifier meaning smallest in amount or extent or degree

From this reading By that means we were at least spared any further ordeal that might be forthcoming from that quarter.

LicensingverbUS /ˈlaɪsənsɪŋ/

-ing form of “license” — authorize officially

From this reading We were loth to obey the inexorable decree of the Licensing Act, but there was no choice.

likelyadjectiveUS /ˈlaɪkli/

has a good chance of being the case or of coming about

From this reading That conflict which a little while ago had seemed so demoralising to the overwrought nerves was now only too likely to be hailed as the sublimity of battle.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading That conflict which a little while ago had seemed so demoralising to the overwrought nerves was now only too likely to be hailed as the sublimity of battle.

lothadjectiveUS /lɑːθ/

unwillingness to do something contrary to your custom

From this reading We were loth to obey the inexorable decree of the Licensing Act, but there was no choice.

meansnounUS /miːnz/

thing or person that acts to produce a particular effect or achieve an end

From this reading By that means we were at least spared any further ordeal that might be forthcoming from that quarter.

mercifuladjectiveUS /ˈmɜːrsɪfəl/

showing or giving mercy

From this reading AN INTERNATIONAL ISSUE By a merciful dispensation, the ducal party withdrew at twenty-five minutes past twelve, doubtless to avert the ignominy of compulsion at the half-hour.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading By that means we were at least spared any further ordeal that might be forthcoming from that quarter.

minutesnounUS /ˈmɪnəts/

a written account of what transpired at a meeting

From this reading AN INTERNATIONAL ISSUE By a merciful dispensation, the ducal party withdrew at twenty-five minutes past twelve, doubtless to avert the ignominy of compulsion at the half-hour.

nervesnounUS /nɜːrvz/

an uneasy psychological state

From this reading That conflict which a little while ago had seemed so demoralising to the overwrought nerves was now only too likely to be hailed as the sublimity of battle.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading We were loth to obey the inexorable decree of the Licensing Act, but there was no choice.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading That conflict which a little while ago had seemed so demoralising to the overwrought nerves was now only too likely to be hailed as the sublimity of battle.

obeyverbUS /oʊˈbeɪ/

be obedient to

From this reading We were loth to obey the inexorable decree of the Licensing Act, but there was no choice.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading AN INTERNATIONAL ISSUE By a merciful dispensation, the ducal party withdrew at twenty-five minutes past twelve, doubtless to avert the ignominy of compulsion at the half-hour.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading That conflict which a little while ago had seemed so demoralising to the overwrought nerves was now only too likely to be hailed as the sublimity of battle.

ordealnounUS /ɔːrˈdiːl/

a severe or trying experience

From this reading By that means we were at least spared any further ordeal that might be forthcoming from that quarter.

overwroughtadjectiveUS /ˌoʊvərˈrɔːt/

deeply agitated especially from emotion

From this reading That conflict which a little while ago had seemed so demoralising to the overwrought nerves was now only too likely to be hailed as the sublimity of battle.

partynounUS /ˈpɑːrti/

an organization to gain political power

From this reading AN INTERNATIONAL ISSUE By a merciful dispensation, the ducal party withdrew at twenty-five minutes past twelve, doubtless to avert the ignominy of compulsion at the half-hour.

pastnounUS /pæst/

the time that has elapsed

From this reading AN INTERNATIONAL ISSUE By a merciful dispensation, the ducal party withdrew at twenty-five minutes past twelve, doubtless to avert the ignominy of compulsion at the half-hour.

quarternounUS /ˈkwɔːrtər/

one of four equal parts

From this reading By that means we were at least spared any further ordeal that might be forthcoming from that quarter.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading That conflict which a little while ago had seemed so demoralising to the overwrought nerves was now only too likely to be hailed as the sublimity of battle.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading That conflict which a little while ago had seemed so demoralising to the overwrought nerves was now only too likely to be hailed as the sublimity of battle.

sparedverbUS /sperd/

past form of “spare” — refrain from harming

From this reading By that means we were at least spared any further ordeal that might be forthcoming from that quarter.

sublimitynoun

nobility in thought or feeling or style

From this reading That conflict which a little while ago had seemed so demoralising to the overwrought nerves was now only too likely to be hailed as the sublimity of battle.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading By that means we were at least spared any further ordeal that might be forthcoming from that quarter.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading AN INTERNATIONAL ISSUE By a merciful dispensation, the ducal party withdrew at twenty-five minutes past twelve, doubtless to avert the ignominy of compulsion at the half-hour.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading We were loth to obey the inexorable decree of the Licensing Act, but there was no choice.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading AN INTERNATIONAL ISSUE By a merciful dispensation, the ducal party withdrew at twenty-five minutes past twelve, doubtless to avert the ignominy of compulsion at the half-hour.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading That conflict which a little while ago had seemed so demoralising to the overwrought nerves was now only too likely to be hailed as the sublimity of battle.

twelvenounUS /twelv/

the cardinal number that is the sum of eleven and one

From this reading AN INTERNATIONAL ISSUE By a merciful dispensation, the ducal party withdrew at twenty-five minutes past twelve, doubtless to avert the ignominy of compulsion at the half-hour.

twenty-fiveadjectiveUS /ˈtwentifaɪv/

being five more than twenty

From this reading AN INTERNATIONAL ISSUE By a merciful dispensation, the ducal party withdrew at twenty-five minutes past twelve, doubtless to avert the ignominy of compulsion at the half-hour.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading That conflict which a little while ago had seemed so demoralising to the overwrought nerves was now only too likely to be hailed as the sublimity of battle.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading By that means we were at least spared any further ordeal that might be forthcoming from that quarter.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading By that means we were at least spared any further ordeal that might be forthcoming from that quarter.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading That conflict which a little while ago had seemed so demoralising to the overwrought nerves was now only too likely to be hailed as the sublimity of battle.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading That conflict which a little while ago had seemed so demoralising to the overwrought nerves was now only too likely to be hailed as the sublimity of battle.

withdrewverbUS /wɪθˈdruː/

inflected form of “withdraw” — pull back or move away or backward

From this reading AN INTERNATIONAL ISSUE By a merciful dispensation, the ducal party withdrew at twenty-five minutes past twelve, doubtless to avert the ignominy of compulsion at the half-hour.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading And yet would it have been an ordeal?

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading And yet would it have been an ordeal?

Chapter 15 of Mrs. Fitz by J. C. (John Collis) Snaith holds 80 sentences, grouped into 16 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 15 of Mrs. Fitz contain?

Chapter 15 holds 80 sentences of Mrs. Fitz, unabridged, divided into 16 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 15 of Mrs. Fitz by J. C. (John Collis) Snaith exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 80 sentences, grouped into 16 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 15 of Mrs. Fitz?

Work through the 16 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 16 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 15 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 15 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Mrs. Fitz

Common questions about reading Mrs. Fitz by J. C. (John Collis) Snaith on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Mrs. Fitz?

Yes. All 5325 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #34398 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Mrs. Fitz is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #34398, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Mrs. Fitz take to read?

About 443 minutes of reading across 1065 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Mrs. Fitz section by section

How to work through Mrs. Fitz section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Mrs. Fitz

Words and structures a reader meets early in Mrs. Fitz, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Snowing
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mrs. Fitz; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Arbuthnot
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mrs. Fitz; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Worse
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mrs. Fitz; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Growled
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mrs. Fitz; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.