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Mrs. Loudon's Entertaining Naturalist
Mrs. Loudon's Entertaining Naturalist

Chapter V

Chapter 5 of Mrs. Loudon's Entertaining Naturalist is here in full — 6 sentences across 2 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Mrs. Loudon's Entertaining Naturalist
Context Illustration Reading 1/1 · 6 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 6
REPTILES.
SECTION I.--SERPENTS, OR OPHIDIAN REPTILES.
VIPER, or ADDER Coluber Borus { Vipera Berus.--_Daud._ } 495 { Pelias Berus.--_Merr._ } HORNED VIPER Coluber cerastes { Vipera cerastes.
Cerastes } 497 { Hasselquistii} RATTLE SNAKE Crotalus horridus 498 HAJE Coluber Haje Naja Haje.--_Groff._ 499 COBRA DI CAPELLO Coluber Naja Naja tripudians.--_Merr._ 500 SNAKE Coluber natrix Natrix torquata.--_Ray._ 501 BOA Boa constrictor 502 AMPHISBÆNA Amphisbæna fuliginosa 503 SECTION II.--BATRACHIAN REPTILES.
FROG Rana temporaria 505 TOAD Rana Bufo Bufo vulgaris.--_Laur._ 507 SURINAM TOAD Rana Pipa Pipa Americana.--_Laur._ 509 NEWT Lacerta aquatica Triton aquaticus 510 GREAT NEWT Triton balustris 511 SECTION III.--SAURIAN REPTILES.
LIZARD Lacerta vivipara { Lacerta agilis.--_Briss._ } 512 { Zootoca vivipara.--_Wag._ } IGUANA Lacerta Iguana Iguana tuberculata.--_Laur._ 513 FLYING LIZARD Draco volans 514 CHAMELEON Lacerta Chamæleon Chamæleo vulgaris.--_Cuv._ 515 CROCODILE Lacerta Crocodilus Crocodilus vulgaris.--_Cuv._ 517 ALLIGATOR, or CAYMAN Lacerta Alligator Alligator Lucius.--_Cuv._ 518 SECTION IV.-CHELONIAN REPTILES. TORTOISE Testudo Græca 520 TURTLE Testudo midas Chelonia midas.--_Briss._ 521 HAWK’S BILL TURTLE Testudo imbricata Chelonia imbricata.--_Briss._ 523 LEATHERY TURTLE Testudo coriacea Sphargis coriacea 524
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Mrs. Loudon's Entertaining Naturalist

Chapter V

Chapter 5 of Mrs. Loudon's Entertaining Naturalist is here in full — 6 sentences across 2 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/1 · 6 reading units · Lines 1–6

Line 1
REPTILES.
/ˈreptaɪlz/
Line 2
SECTION I.--SERPENTS, OR OPHIDIAN REPTILES.
Line 3
VIPER, or ADDER Coluber Borus { Vipera Berus.--_Daud._ } 495 { Pelias Berus.--_Merr._ } HORNED VIPER Coluber cerastes { Vipera cerastes.
Line 4
Cerastes } 497 { Hasselquistii} RATTLE SNAKE Crotalus horridus 498 HAJE Coluber Haje Naja Haje.--_Groff._ 499 COBRA DI CAPELLO Coluber Naja Naja tripudians.--_Merr._ 500 SNAKE Coluber natrix Natrix torquata.--_Ray._ 501 BOA Boa constrictor 502 AMPHISBÆNA Amphisbæna fuliginosa 503 SECTION II.--BATRACHIAN REPTILES.
Line 5
FROG Rana temporaria 505 TOAD Rana Bufo Bufo vulgaris.--_Laur._ 507 SURINAM TOAD Rana Pipa Pipa Americana.--_Laur._ 509 NEWT Lacerta aquatica Triton aquaticus 510 GREAT NEWT Triton balustris 511 SECTION III.--SAURIAN REPTILES.
Line 6
LIZARD Lacerta vivipara { Lacerta agilis.--_Briss._ } 512 { Zootoca vivipara.--_Wag._ } IGUANA Lacerta Iguana Iguana tuberculata.--_Laur._ 513 FLYING LIZARD Draco volans 514 CHAMELEON Lacerta Chamæleon Chamæleo vulgaris.--_Cuv._ 515 CROCODILE Lacerta Crocodilus Crocodilus vulgaris.--_Cuv._ 517 ALLIGATOR, or CAYMAN Lacerta Alligator Alligator Lucius.--_Cuv._ 518 SECTION IV.-CHELONIAN REPTILES. TORTOISE Testudo Græca 520 TURTLE Testudo midas Chelonia midas.--_Briss._ 521 HAWK’S BILL TURTLE Testudo imbricata Chelonia imbricata.--_Briss._ 523 LEATHERY TURTLE Testudo coriacea Sphargis coriacea 524

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Americana noun US /əˌmerəˈkænə/

any artifact (such as books or furniture or art) that is distinctive of America

From this reading “FROG Rana temporaria 505 TOAD Rana Bufo Bufo vulgaris.--_Laur._ 507 SURINAM TOAD Rana Pipa Pipa Americana.--_Laur._ 509 NEWT Lacerta aquatica Triton aquaticus 510 GREAT NEWT Triton balustris 511 SECTION III.--SAURIAN REPTILES.”

cayman noun US /ˈkeɪmən/

a semiaquatic reptile of Central and South America that resembles an alligator but has a more heavily armored belly

From this reading “LIZARD Lacerta vivipara { Lacerta agilis.--_Briss._ } 512 { Zootoca vivipara.--_Wag._ } IGUANA Lacerta Iguana Iguana tuberculata.--_Laur._ 513 FLYING LIZARD Draco volans 514 CHAMELEON Lacerta Chamæleon Chamæleo vulgaris.--_Cuv._ 515 CROCODILE Lacerta Crocodilus Crocodilus vulgaris.--_Cuv._ 517 ALLIGATOR, or CAYMAN Lacerta Alligator Alligator Lucius.--_Cuv._ 518 SECTION IV.-CHELONIAN REPTILES. TORTOISE Testudo Græca 520 TURTLE Testudo midas Chelonia midas.--_Briss._ 521 HAWK’S BILL TURTLE Testudo imbricata Chelonia imbricata.--_Briss._ 523 LEATHERY TURTLE Testudo coriacea Sphargis coriacea 524”

chameleon noun US /kəˈmiːliən/

a changeable or inconstant person

From this reading “LIZARD Lacerta vivipara { Lacerta agilis.--_Briss._ } 512 { Zootoca vivipara.--_Wag._ } IGUANA Lacerta Iguana Iguana tuberculata.--_Laur._ 513 FLYING LIZARD Draco volans 514 CHAMELEON Lacerta Chamæleon Chamæleo vulgaris.--_Cuv._ 515 CROCODILE Lacerta Crocodilus Crocodilus vulgaris.--_Cuv._ 517 ALLIGATOR, or CAYMAN Lacerta Alligator Alligator Lucius.--_Cuv._ 518 SECTION IV.-CHELONIAN REPTILES. TORTOISE Testudo Græca 520 TURTLE Testudo midas Chelonia midas.--_Briss._ 521 HAWK’S BILL TURTLE Testudo imbricata Chelonia imbricata.--_Briss._ 523 LEATHERY TURTLE Testudo coriacea Sphargis coriacea 524”

constrictor noun US /kənˈstrɪktər/

any of various large nonvenomous snakes that kill their prey by crushing it in its coils

From this reading “Cerastes } 497 { Hasselquistii} RATTLE SNAKE Crotalus horridus 498 HAJE Coluber Haje Naja Haje.--_Groff._ 499 COBRA DI CAPELLO Coluber Naja Naja tripudians.--_Merr._ 500 SNAKE Coluber natrix Natrix torquata.--_Ray._ 501 BOA Boa constrictor 502 AMPHISBÆNA Amphisbæna fuliginosa 503 SECTION II.--BATRACHIAN REPTILES.”

Draco noun US /ˈdreɪkoʊ/

Athenian lawmaker whose code of laws prescribed death for almost every offense (circa 7th century BC)

From this reading “LIZARD Lacerta vivipara { Lacerta agilis.--_Briss._ } 512 { Zootoca vivipara.--_Wag._ } IGUANA Lacerta Iguana Iguana tuberculata.--_Laur._ 513 FLYING LIZARD Draco volans 514 CHAMELEON Lacerta Chamæleon Chamæleo vulgaris.--_Cuv._ 515 CROCODILE Lacerta Crocodilus Crocodilus vulgaris.--_Cuv._ 517 ALLIGATOR, or CAYMAN Lacerta Alligator Alligator Lucius.--_Cuv._ 518 SECTION IV.-CHELONIAN REPTILES. TORTOISE Testudo Græca 520 TURTLE Testudo midas Chelonia midas.--_Briss._ 521 HAWK’S BILL TURTLE Testudo imbricata Chelonia imbricata.--_Briss._ 523 LEATHERY TURTLE Testudo coriacea Sphargis coriacea 524”

iguana noun US /aɪˈɡwɑːnə/

large herbivorous tropical American arboreal lizards with a spiny crest along the back; used as human food in Central America and South America

From this reading “LIZARD Lacerta vivipara { Lacerta agilis.--_Briss._ } 512 { Zootoca vivipara.--_Wag._ } IGUANA Lacerta Iguana Iguana tuberculata.--_Laur._ 513 FLYING LIZARD Draco volans 514 CHAMELEON Lacerta Chamæleon Chamæleo vulgaris.--_Cuv._ 515 CROCODILE Lacerta Crocodilus Crocodilus vulgaris.--_Cuv._ 517 ALLIGATOR, or CAYMAN Lacerta Alligator Alligator Lucius.--_Cuv._ 518 SECTION IV.-CHELONIAN REPTILES. TORTOISE Testudo Græca 520 TURTLE Testudo midas Chelonia midas.--_Briss._ 521 HAWK’S BILL TURTLE Testudo imbricata Chelonia imbricata.--_Briss._ 523 LEATHERY TURTLE Testudo coriacea Sphargis coriacea 524”

Rana noun US /ˈrænə/

type genus of the Ranidae

From this reading “FROG Rana temporaria 505 TOAD Rana Bufo Bufo vulgaris.--_Laur._ 507 SURINAM TOAD Rana Pipa Pipa Americana.--_Laur._ 509 NEWT Lacerta aquatica Triton aquaticus 510 GREAT NEWT Triton balustris 511 SECTION III.--SAURIAN REPTILES.”

surinam noun US /ˌsʊrəˈnɑːm/

a republic in northeastern South America on the Atlantic; achieved independence from the Netherlands in 1975

From this reading “FROG Rana temporaria 505 TOAD Rana Bufo Bufo vulgaris.--_Laur._ 507 SURINAM TOAD Rana Pipa Pipa Americana.--_Laur._ 509 NEWT Lacerta aquatica Triton aquaticus 510 GREAT NEWT Triton balustris 511 SECTION III.--SAURIAN REPTILES.”

All words in this reading · 114

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

495

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading VIPER, or ADDER Coluber Borus { Vipera Berus.--_Daud._ } 495 { Pelias Berus.--_Merr._ } HORNED VIPER Coluber cerastes { Vipera cerastes.

497

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Cerastes } 497 { Hasselquistii} RATTLE SNAKE Crotalus horridus 498 HAJE Coluber Haje Naja Haje.--_Groff._ 499 COBRA DI CAPELLO Coluber Naja Naja tripudians.--_Merr._ 500 SNAKE Coluber natrix Natrix torquata.--_Ray._ 501 BOA Boa constrictor 502 AMPHISBÆNA Amphisbæna fuliginosa 503 SECTION II.--BATRACHIAN REPTILES.

498

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Cerastes } 497 { Hasselquistii} RATTLE SNAKE Crotalus horridus 498 HAJE Coluber Haje Naja Haje.--_Groff._ 499 COBRA DI CAPELLO Coluber Naja Naja tripudians.--_Merr._ 500 SNAKE Coluber natrix Natrix torquata.--_Ray._ 501 BOA Boa constrictor 502 AMPHISBÆNA Amphisbæna fuliginosa 503 SECTION II.--BATRACHIAN REPTILES.

499

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Cerastes } 497 { Hasselquistii} RATTLE SNAKE Crotalus horridus 498 HAJE Coluber Haje Naja Haje.--_Groff._ 499 COBRA DI CAPELLO Coluber Naja Naja tripudians.--_Merr._ 500 SNAKE Coluber natrix Natrix torquata.--_Ray._ 501 BOA Boa constrictor 502 AMPHISBÆNA Amphisbæna fuliginosa 503 SECTION II.--BATRACHIAN REPTILES.

500

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Cerastes } 497 { Hasselquistii} RATTLE SNAKE Crotalus horridus 498 HAJE Coluber Haje Naja Haje.--_Groff._ 499 COBRA DI CAPELLO Coluber Naja Naja tripudians.--_Merr._ 500 SNAKE Coluber natrix Natrix torquata.--_Ray._ 501 BOA Boa constrictor 502 AMPHISBÆNA Amphisbæna fuliginosa 503 SECTION II.--BATRACHIAN REPTILES.

501

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Cerastes } 497 { Hasselquistii} RATTLE SNAKE Crotalus horridus 498 HAJE Coluber Haje Naja Haje.--_Groff._ 499 COBRA DI CAPELLO Coluber Naja Naja tripudians.--_Merr._ 500 SNAKE Coluber natrix Natrix torquata.--_Ray._ 501 BOA Boa constrictor 502 AMPHISBÆNA Amphisbæna fuliginosa 503 SECTION II.--BATRACHIAN REPTILES.

502

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Cerastes } 497 { Hasselquistii} RATTLE SNAKE Crotalus horridus 498 HAJE Coluber Haje Naja Haje.--_Groff._ 499 COBRA DI CAPELLO Coluber Naja Naja tripudians.--_Merr._ 500 SNAKE Coluber natrix Natrix torquata.--_Ray._ 501 BOA Boa constrictor 502 AMPHISBÆNA Amphisbæna fuliginosa 503 SECTION II.--BATRACHIAN REPTILES.

503

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Cerastes } 497 { Hasselquistii} RATTLE SNAKE Crotalus horridus 498 HAJE Coluber Haje Naja Haje.--_Groff._ 499 COBRA DI CAPELLO Coluber Naja Naja tripudians.--_Merr._ 500 SNAKE Coluber natrix Natrix torquata.--_Ray._ 501 BOA Boa constrictor 502 AMPHISBÆNA Amphisbæna fuliginosa 503 SECTION II.--BATRACHIAN REPTILES.

505

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading FROG Rana temporaria 505 TOAD Rana Bufo Bufo vulgaris.--_Laur._ 507 SURINAM TOAD Rana Pipa Pipa Americana.--_Laur._ 509 NEWT Lacerta aquatica Triton aquaticus 510 GREAT NEWT Triton balustris 511 SECTION III.--SAURIAN REPTILES.

507

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading FROG Rana temporaria 505 TOAD Rana Bufo Bufo vulgaris.--_Laur._ 507 SURINAM TOAD Rana Pipa Pipa Americana.--_Laur._ 509 NEWT Lacerta aquatica Triton aquaticus 510 GREAT NEWT Triton balustris 511 SECTION III.--SAURIAN REPTILES.

509

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading FROG Rana temporaria 505 TOAD Rana Bufo Bufo vulgaris.--_Laur._ 507 SURINAM TOAD Rana Pipa Pipa Americana.--_Laur._ 509 NEWT Lacerta aquatica Triton aquaticus 510 GREAT NEWT Triton balustris 511 SECTION III.--SAURIAN REPTILES.

510

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading FROG Rana temporaria 505 TOAD Rana Bufo Bufo vulgaris.--_Laur._ 507 SURINAM TOAD Rana Pipa Pipa Americana.--_Laur._ 509 NEWT Lacerta aquatica Triton aquaticus 510 GREAT NEWT Triton balustris 511 SECTION III.--SAURIAN REPTILES.

511

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading FROG Rana temporaria 505 TOAD Rana Bufo Bufo vulgaris.--_Laur._ 507 SURINAM TOAD Rana Pipa Pipa Americana.--_Laur._ 509 NEWT Lacerta aquatica Triton aquaticus 510 GREAT NEWT Triton balustris 511 SECTION III.--SAURIAN REPTILES.

512

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading LIZARD Lacerta vivipara { Lacerta agilis.--_Briss._ } 512 { Zootoca vivipara.--_Wag._ } IGUANA Lacerta Iguana Iguana tuberculata.--_Laur._ 513 FLYING LIZARD Draco volans 514 CHAMELEON Lacerta Chamæleon Chamæleo vulgaris.--_Cuv._ 515 CROCODILE Lacerta Crocodilus Crocodilus vulgaris.--_Cuv._ 517 ALLIGATOR, or CAYMAN Lacerta Alligator Alligator Lucius.--_Cuv._ 518 SECTION IV.-CHELONIAN REPTILES. TORTOISE Testudo Græca 520 TURTLE Testudo midas Chelonia midas.--_Briss._ 521 HAWK’S BILL TURTLE Testudo imbricata Chelonia imbricata.--_Briss._ 523 LEATHERY TURTLE Testudo coriacea Sphargis coriacea 524

513

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading LIZARD Lacerta vivipara { Lacerta agilis.--_Briss._ } 512 { Zootoca vivipara.--_Wag._ } IGUANA Lacerta Iguana Iguana tuberculata.--_Laur._ 513 FLYING LIZARD Draco volans 514 CHAMELEON Lacerta Chamæleon Chamæleo vulgaris.--_Cuv._ 515 CROCODILE Lacerta Crocodilus Crocodilus vulgaris.--_Cuv._ 517 ALLIGATOR, or CAYMAN Lacerta Alligator Alligator Lucius.--_Cuv._ 518 SECTION IV.-CHELONIAN REPTILES. TORTOISE Testudo Græca 520 TURTLE Testudo midas Chelonia midas.--_Briss._ 521 HAWK’S BILL TURTLE Testudo imbricata Chelonia imbricata.--_Briss._ 523 LEATHERY TURTLE Testudo coriacea Sphargis coriacea 524

514

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading LIZARD Lacerta vivipara { Lacerta agilis.--_Briss._ } 512 { Zootoca vivipara.--_Wag._ } IGUANA Lacerta Iguana Iguana tuberculata.--_Laur._ 513 FLYING LIZARD Draco volans 514 CHAMELEON Lacerta Chamæleon Chamæleo vulgaris.--_Cuv._ 515 CROCODILE Lacerta Crocodilus Crocodilus vulgaris.--_Cuv._ 517 ALLIGATOR, or CAYMAN Lacerta Alligator Alligator Lucius.--_Cuv._ 518 SECTION IV.-CHELONIAN REPTILES. TORTOISE Testudo Græca 520 TURTLE Testudo midas Chelonia midas.--_Briss._ 521 HAWK’S BILL TURTLE Testudo imbricata Chelonia imbricata.--_Briss._ 523 LEATHERY TURTLE Testudo coriacea Sphargis coriacea 524

515

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading LIZARD Lacerta vivipara { Lacerta agilis.--_Briss._ } 512 { Zootoca vivipara.--_Wag._ } IGUANA Lacerta Iguana Iguana tuberculata.--_Laur._ 513 FLYING LIZARD Draco volans 514 CHAMELEON Lacerta Chamæleon Chamæleo vulgaris.--_Cuv._ 515 CROCODILE Lacerta Crocodilus Crocodilus vulgaris.--_Cuv._ 517 ALLIGATOR, or CAYMAN Lacerta Alligator Alligator Lucius.--_Cuv._ 518 SECTION IV.-CHELONIAN REPTILES. TORTOISE Testudo Græca 520 TURTLE Testudo midas Chelonia midas.--_Briss._ 521 HAWK’S BILL TURTLE Testudo imbricata Chelonia imbricata.--_Briss._ 523 LEATHERY TURTLE Testudo coriacea Sphargis coriacea 524

517

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading LIZARD Lacerta vivipara { Lacerta agilis.--_Briss._ } 512 { Zootoca vivipara.--_Wag._ } IGUANA Lacerta Iguana Iguana tuberculata.--_Laur._ 513 FLYING LIZARD Draco volans 514 CHAMELEON Lacerta Chamæleon Chamæleo vulgaris.--_Cuv._ 515 CROCODILE Lacerta Crocodilus Crocodilus vulgaris.--_Cuv._ 517 ALLIGATOR, or CAYMAN Lacerta Alligator Alligator Lucius.--_Cuv._ 518 SECTION IV.-CHELONIAN REPTILES. TORTOISE Testudo Græca 520 TURTLE Testudo midas Chelonia midas.--_Briss._ 521 HAWK’S BILL TURTLE Testudo imbricata Chelonia imbricata.--_Briss._ 523 LEATHERY TURTLE Testudo coriacea Sphargis coriacea 524

518

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading LIZARD Lacerta vivipara { Lacerta agilis.--_Briss._ } 512 { Zootoca vivipara.--_Wag._ } IGUANA Lacerta Iguana Iguana tuberculata.--_Laur._ 513 FLYING LIZARD Draco volans 514 CHAMELEON Lacerta Chamæleon Chamæleo vulgaris.--_Cuv._ 515 CROCODILE Lacerta Crocodilus Crocodilus vulgaris.--_Cuv._ 517 ALLIGATOR, or CAYMAN Lacerta Alligator Alligator Lucius.--_Cuv._ 518 SECTION IV.-CHELONIAN REPTILES. TORTOISE Testudo Græca 520 TURTLE Testudo midas Chelonia midas.--_Briss._ 521 HAWK’S BILL TURTLE Testudo imbricata Chelonia imbricata.--_Briss._ 523 LEATHERY TURTLE Testudo coriacea Sphargis coriacea 524

520

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading LIZARD Lacerta vivipara { Lacerta agilis.--_Briss._ } 512 { Zootoca vivipara.--_Wag._ } IGUANA Lacerta Iguana Iguana tuberculata.--_Laur._ 513 FLYING LIZARD Draco volans 514 CHAMELEON Lacerta Chamæleon Chamæleo vulgaris.--_Cuv._ 515 CROCODILE Lacerta Crocodilus Crocodilus vulgaris.--_Cuv._ 517 ALLIGATOR, or CAYMAN Lacerta Alligator Alligator Lucius.--_Cuv._ 518 SECTION IV.-CHELONIAN REPTILES. TORTOISE Testudo Græca 520 TURTLE Testudo midas Chelonia midas.--_Briss._ 521 HAWK’S BILL TURTLE Testudo imbricata Chelonia imbricata.--_Briss._ 523 LEATHERY TURTLE Testudo coriacea Sphargis coriacea 524

521

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading LIZARD Lacerta vivipara { Lacerta agilis.--_Briss._ } 512 { Zootoca vivipara.--_Wag._ } IGUANA Lacerta Iguana Iguana tuberculata.--_Laur._ 513 FLYING LIZARD Draco volans 514 CHAMELEON Lacerta Chamæleon Chamæleo vulgaris.--_Cuv._ 515 CROCODILE Lacerta Crocodilus Crocodilus vulgaris.--_Cuv._ 517 ALLIGATOR, or CAYMAN Lacerta Alligator Alligator Lucius.--_Cuv._ 518 SECTION IV.-CHELONIAN REPTILES. TORTOISE Testudo Græca 520 TURTLE Testudo midas Chelonia midas.--_Briss._ 521 HAWK’S BILL TURTLE Testudo imbricata Chelonia imbricata.--_Briss._ 523 LEATHERY TURTLE Testudo coriacea Sphargis coriacea 524

523

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading LIZARD Lacerta vivipara { Lacerta agilis.--_Briss._ } 512 { Zootoca vivipara.--_Wag._ } IGUANA Lacerta Iguana Iguana tuberculata.--_Laur._ 513 FLYING LIZARD Draco volans 514 CHAMELEON Lacerta Chamæleon Chamæleo vulgaris.--_Cuv._ 515 CROCODILE Lacerta Crocodilus Crocodilus vulgaris.--_Cuv._ 517 ALLIGATOR, or CAYMAN Lacerta Alligator Alligator Lucius.--_Cuv._ 518 SECTION IV.-CHELONIAN REPTILES. TORTOISE Testudo Græca 520 TURTLE Testudo midas Chelonia midas.--_Briss._ 521 HAWK’S BILL TURTLE Testudo imbricata Chelonia imbricata.--_Briss._ 523 LEATHERY TURTLE Testudo coriacea Sphargis coriacea 524

524

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading LIZARD Lacerta vivipara { Lacerta agilis.--_Briss._ } 512 { Zootoca vivipara.--_Wag._ } IGUANA Lacerta Iguana Iguana tuberculata.--_Laur._ 513 FLYING LIZARD Draco volans 514 CHAMELEON Lacerta Chamæleon Chamæleo vulgaris.--_Cuv._ 515 CROCODILE Lacerta Crocodilus Crocodilus vulgaris.--_Cuv._ 517 ALLIGATOR, or CAYMAN Lacerta Alligator Alligator Lucius.--_Cuv._ 518 SECTION IV.-CHELONIAN REPTILES. TORTOISE Testudo Græca 520 TURTLE Testudo midas Chelonia midas.--_Briss._ 521 HAWK’S BILL TURTLE Testudo imbricata Chelonia imbricata.--_Briss._ 523 LEATHERY TURTLE Testudo coriacea Sphargis coriacea 524

ADDERnounUS /ˈædər/

a person who adds numbers

From this reading VIPER, or ADDER Coluber Borus { Vipera Berus.--_Daud._ } 495 { Pelias Berus.--_Merr._ } HORNED VIPER Coluber cerastes { Vipera cerastes.

agilis

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading LIZARD Lacerta vivipara { Lacerta agilis.--_Briss._ } 512 { Zootoca vivipara.--_Wag._ } IGUANA Lacerta Iguana Iguana tuberculata.--_Laur._ 513 FLYING LIZARD Draco volans 514 CHAMELEON Lacerta Chamæleon Chamæleo vulgaris.--_Cuv._ 515 CROCODILE Lacerta Crocodilus Crocodilus vulgaris.--_Cuv._ 517 ALLIGATOR, or CAYMAN Lacerta Alligator Alligator Lucius.--_Cuv._ 518 SECTION IV.-CHELONIAN REPTILES. TORTOISE Testudo Græca 520 TURTLE Testudo midas Chelonia midas.--_Briss._ 521 HAWK’S BILL TURTLE Testudo imbricata Chelonia imbricata.--_Briss._ 523 LEATHERY TURTLE Testudo coriacea Sphargis coriacea 524

ALLIGATORnounUS /ˈæləɡeɪtər/

leather made from alligator's hide

From this reading LIZARD Lacerta vivipara { Lacerta agilis.--_Briss._ } 512 { Zootoca vivipara.--_Wag._ } IGUANA Lacerta Iguana Iguana tuberculata.--_Laur._ 513 FLYING LIZARD Draco volans 514 CHAMELEON Lacerta Chamæleon Chamæleo vulgaris.--_Cuv._ 515 CROCODILE Lacerta Crocodilus Crocodilus vulgaris.--_Cuv._ 517 ALLIGATOR, or CAYMAN Lacerta Alligator Alligator Lucius.--_Cuv._ 518 SECTION IV.-CHELONIAN REPTILES. TORTOISE Testudo Græca 520 TURTLE Testudo midas Chelonia midas.--_Briss._ 521 HAWK’S BILL TURTLE Testudo imbricata Chelonia imbricata.--_Briss._ 523 LEATHERY TURTLE Testudo coriacea Sphargis coriacea 524

AmericananounUS /əˌmerəˈkænə/

any artifact (such as books or furniture or art) that is distinctive of America

From this reading FROG Rana temporaria 505 TOAD Rana Bufo Bufo vulgaris.--_Laur._ 507 SURINAM TOAD Rana Pipa Pipa Americana.--_Laur._ 509 NEWT Lacerta aquatica Triton aquaticus 510 GREAT NEWT Triton balustris 511 SECTION III.--SAURIAN REPTILES.

AMPHISBÆNA

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Cerastes } 497 { Hasselquistii} RATTLE SNAKE Crotalus horridus 498 HAJE Coluber Haje Naja Haje.--_Groff._ 499 COBRA DI CAPELLO Coluber Naja Naja tripudians.--_Merr._ 500 SNAKE Coluber natrix Natrix torquata.--_Ray._ 501 BOA Boa constrictor 502 AMPHISBÆNA Amphisbæna fuliginosa 503 SECTION II.--BATRACHIAN REPTILES.

aquatica

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading FROG Rana temporaria 505 TOAD Rana Bufo Bufo vulgaris.--_Laur._ 507 SURINAM TOAD Rana Pipa Pipa Americana.--_Laur._ 509 NEWT Lacerta aquatica Triton aquaticus 510 GREAT NEWT Triton balustris 511 SECTION III.--SAURIAN REPTILES.

aquaticus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading FROG Rana temporaria 505 TOAD Rana Bufo Bufo vulgaris.--_Laur._ 507 SURINAM TOAD Rana Pipa Pipa Americana.--_Laur._ 509 NEWT Lacerta aquatica Triton aquaticus 510 GREAT NEWT Triton balustris 511 SECTION III.--SAURIAN REPTILES.

balustris

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading FROG Rana temporaria 505 TOAD Rana Bufo Bufo vulgaris.--_Laur._ 507 SURINAM TOAD Rana Pipa Pipa Americana.--_Laur._ 509 NEWT Lacerta aquatica Triton aquaticus 510 GREAT NEWT Triton balustris 511 SECTION III.--SAURIAN REPTILES.

BATRACHIANnoun

any of various tailless stout-bodied amphibians with long hind limbs for leaping; semiaquatic and terrestrial species

From this reading Cerastes } 497 { Hasselquistii} RATTLE SNAKE Crotalus horridus 498 HAJE Coluber Haje Naja Haje.--_Groff._ 499 COBRA DI CAPELLO Coluber Naja Naja tripudians.--_Merr._ 500 SNAKE Coluber natrix Natrix torquata.--_Ray._ 501 BOA Boa constrictor 502 AMPHISBÆNA Amphisbæna fuliginosa 503 SECTION II.--BATRACHIAN REPTILES.

Berus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading VIPER, or ADDER Coluber Borus { Vipera Berus.--_Daud._ } 495 { Pelias Berus.--_Merr._ } HORNED VIPER Coluber cerastes { Vipera cerastes.

BILLnounUS /bɪl/

a statute in draft before it becomes law

From this reading LIZARD Lacerta vivipara { Lacerta agilis.--_Briss._ } 512 { Zootoca vivipara.--_Wag._ } IGUANA Lacerta Iguana Iguana tuberculata.--_Laur._ 513 FLYING LIZARD Draco volans 514 CHAMELEON Lacerta Chamæleon Chamæleo vulgaris.--_Cuv._ 515 CROCODILE Lacerta Crocodilus Crocodilus vulgaris.--_Cuv._ 517 ALLIGATOR, or CAYMAN Lacerta Alligator Alligator Lucius.--_Cuv._ 518 SECTION IV.-CHELONIAN REPTILES. TORTOISE Testudo Græca 520 TURTLE Testudo midas Chelonia midas.--_Briss._ 521 HAWK’S BILL TURTLE Testudo imbricata Chelonia imbricata.--_Briss._ 523 LEATHERY TURTLE Testudo coriacea Sphargis coriacea 524

BOAnounUS /ˈboʊə/

a long thin fluffy scarf of feathers or fur

From this reading Cerastes } 497 { Hasselquistii} RATTLE SNAKE Crotalus horridus 498 HAJE Coluber Haje Naja Haje.--_Groff._ 499 COBRA DI CAPELLO Coluber Naja Naja tripudians.--_Merr._ 500 SNAKE Coluber natrix Natrix torquata.--_Ray._ 501 BOA Boa constrictor 502 AMPHISBÆNA Amphisbæna fuliginosa 503 SECTION II.--BATRACHIAN REPTILES.

Borus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading VIPER, or ADDER Coluber Borus { Vipera Berus.--_Daud._ } 495 { Pelias Berus.--_Merr._ } HORNED VIPER Coluber cerastes { Vipera cerastes.

Brissnoun

the Jewish rite of circumcision performed on a male child on the eighth day of his life

From this reading LIZARD Lacerta vivipara { Lacerta agilis.--_Briss._ } 512 { Zootoca vivipara.--_Wag._ } IGUANA Lacerta Iguana Iguana tuberculata.--_Laur._ 513 FLYING LIZARD Draco volans 514 CHAMELEON Lacerta Chamæleon Chamæleo vulgaris.--_Cuv._ 515 CROCODILE Lacerta Crocodilus Crocodilus vulgaris.--_Cuv._ 517 ALLIGATOR, or CAYMAN Lacerta Alligator Alligator Lucius.--_Cuv._ 518 SECTION IV.-CHELONIAN REPTILES. TORTOISE Testudo Græca 520 TURTLE Testudo midas Chelonia midas.--_Briss._ 521 HAWK’S BILL TURTLE Testudo imbricata Chelonia imbricata.--_Briss._ 523 LEATHERY TURTLE Testudo coriacea Sphargis coriacea 524

Bufonoun

any toad of the genus Bufo

From this reading FROG Rana temporaria 505 TOAD Rana Bufo Bufo vulgaris.--_Laur._ 507 SURINAM TOAD Rana Pipa Pipa Americana.--_Laur._ 509 NEWT Lacerta aquatica Triton aquaticus 510 GREAT NEWT Triton balustris 511 SECTION III.--SAURIAN REPTILES.

CAPELLO

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Cerastes } 497 { Hasselquistii} RATTLE SNAKE Crotalus horridus 498 HAJE Coluber Haje Naja Haje.--_Groff._ 499 COBRA DI CAPELLO Coluber Naja Naja tripudians.--_Merr._ 500 SNAKE Coluber natrix Natrix torquata.--_Ray._ 501 BOA Boa constrictor 502 AMPHISBÆNA Amphisbæna fuliginosa 503 SECTION II.--BATRACHIAN REPTILES.

CAYMANnounUS /ˈkeɪmən/

a semiaquatic reptile of Central and South America that resembles an alligator but has a more heavily armored belly

From this reading LIZARD Lacerta vivipara { Lacerta agilis.--_Briss._ } 512 { Zootoca vivipara.--_Wag._ } IGUANA Lacerta Iguana Iguana tuberculata.--_Laur._ 513 FLYING LIZARD Draco volans 514 CHAMELEON Lacerta Chamæleon Chamæleo vulgaris.--_Cuv._ 515 CROCODILE Lacerta Crocodilus Crocodilus vulgaris.--_Cuv._ 517 ALLIGATOR, or CAYMAN Lacerta Alligator Alligator Lucius.--_Cuv._ 518 SECTION IV.-CHELONIAN REPTILES. TORTOISE Testudo Græca 520 TURTLE Testudo midas Chelonia midas.--_Briss._ 521 HAWK’S BILL TURTLE Testudo imbricata Chelonia imbricata.--_Briss._ 523 LEATHERY TURTLE Testudo coriacea Sphargis coriacea 524

cerastesnoun

highly venomous viper of northern Africa and southwestern Asia having a horny spine above each eye

From this reading VIPER, or ADDER Coluber Borus { Vipera Berus.--_Daud._ } 495 { Pelias Berus.--_Merr._ } HORNED VIPER Coluber cerastes { Vipera cerastes.

CHAMELEONnounUS /kəˈmiːliən/

a changeable or inconstant person

From this reading LIZARD Lacerta vivipara { Lacerta agilis.--_Briss._ } 512 { Zootoca vivipara.--_Wag._ } IGUANA Lacerta Iguana Iguana tuberculata.--_Laur._ 513 FLYING LIZARD Draco volans 514 CHAMELEON Lacerta Chamæleon Chamæleo vulgaris.--_Cuv._ 515 CROCODILE Lacerta Crocodilus Crocodilus vulgaris.--_Cuv._ 517 ALLIGATOR, or CAYMAN Lacerta Alligator Alligator Lucius.--_Cuv._ 518 SECTION IV.-CHELONIAN REPTILES. TORTOISE Testudo Græca 520 TURTLE Testudo midas Chelonia midas.--_Briss._ 521 HAWK’S BILL TURTLE Testudo imbricata Chelonia imbricata.--_Briss._ 523 LEATHERY TURTLE Testudo coriacea Sphargis coriacea 524

Chamæleo

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading LIZARD Lacerta vivipara { Lacerta agilis.--_Briss._ } 512 { Zootoca vivipara.--_Wag._ } IGUANA Lacerta Iguana Iguana tuberculata.--_Laur._ 513 FLYING LIZARD Draco volans 514 CHAMELEON Lacerta Chamæleon Chamæleo vulgaris.--_Cuv._ 515 CROCODILE Lacerta Crocodilus Crocodilus vulgaris.--_Cuv._ 517 ALLIGATOR, or CAYMAN Lacerta Alligator Alligator Lucius.--_Cuv._ 518 SECTION IV.-CHELONIAN REPTILES. TORTOISE Testudo Græca 520 TURTLE Testudo midas Chelonia midas.--_Briss._ 521 HAWK’S BILL TURTLE Testudo imbricata Chelonia imbricata.--_Briss._ 523 LEATHERY TURTLE Testudo coriacea Sphargis coriacea 524

Chamæleon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading LIZARD Lacerta vivipara { Lacerta agilis.--_Briss._ } 512 { Zootoca vivipara.--_Wag._ } IGUANA Lacerta Iguana Iguana tuberculata.--_Laur._ 513 FLYING LIZARD Draco volans 514 CHAMELEON Lacerta Chamæleon Chamæleo vulgaris.--_Cuv._ 515 CROCODILE Lacerta Crocodilus Crocodilus vulgaris.--_Cuv._ 517 ALLIGATOR, or CAYMAN Lacerta Alligator Alligator Lucius.--_Cuv._ 518 SECTION IV.-CHELONIAN REPTILES. TORTOISE Testudo Græca 520 TURTLE Testudo midas Chelonia midas.--_Briss._ 521 HAWK’S BILL TURTLE Testudo imbricata Chelonia imbricata.--_Briss._ 523 LEATHERY TURTLE Testudo coriacea Sphargis coriacea 524

Chelonianoun

green turtles

From this reading LIZARD Lacerta vivipara { Lacerta agilis.--_Briss._ } 512 { Zootoca vivipara.--_Wag._ } IGUANA Lacerta Iguana Iguana tuberculata.--_Laur._ 513 FLYING LIZARD Draco volans 514 CHAMELEON Lacerta Chamæleon Chamæleo vulgaris.--_Cuv._ 515 CROCODILE Lacerta Crocodilus Crocodilus vulgaris.--_Cuv._ 517 ALLIGATOR, or CAYMAN Lacerta Alligator Alligator Lucius.--_Cuv._ 518 SECTION IV.-CHELONIAN REPTILES. TORTOISE Testudo Græca 520 TURTLE Testudo midas Chelonia midas.--_Briss._ 521 HAWK’S BILL TURTLE Testudo imbricata Chelonia imbricata.--_Briss._ 523 LEATHERY TURTLE Testudo coriacea Sphargis coriacea 524

CHELONIANnoun

a reptile of the order Chelonia

From this reading LIZARD Lacerta vivipara { Lacerta agilis.--_Briss._ } 512 { Zootoca vivipara.--_Wag._ } IGUANA Lacerta Iguana Iguana tuberculata.--_Laur._ 513 FLYING LIZARD Draco volans 514 CHAMELEON Lacerta Chamæleon Chamæleo vulgaris.--_Cuv._ 515 CROCODILE Lacerta Crocodilus Crocodilus vulgaris.--_Cuv._ 517 ALLIGATOR, or CAYMAN Lacerta Alligator Alligator Lucius.--_Cuv._ 518 SECTION IV.-CHELONIAN REPTILES. TORTOISE Testudo Græca 520 TURTLE Testudo midas Chelonia midas.--_Briss._ 521 HAWK’S BILL TURTLE Testudo imbricata Chelonia imbricata.--_Briss._ 523 LEATHERY TURTLE Testudo coriacea Sphargis coriacea 524

COBRAnounUS /ˈkoʊbrə/

venomous Asiatic and African elapid snakes that can expand the skin of the neck into a hood

From this reading Cerastes } 497 { Hasselquistii} RATTLE SNAKE Crotalus horridus 498 HAJE Coluber Haje Naja Haje.--_Groff._ 499 COBRA DI CAPELLO Coluber Naja Naja tripudians.--_Merr._ 500 SNAKE Coluber natrix Natrix torquata.--_Ray._ 501 BOA Boa constrictor 502 AMPHISBÆNA Amphisbæna fuliginosa 503 SECTION II.--BATRACHIAN REPTILES.

Colubernoun

racers

From this reading VIPER, or ADDER Coluber Borus { Vipera Berus.--_Daud._ } 495 { Pelias Berus.--_Merr._ } HORNED VIPER Coluber cerastes { Vipera cerastes.

constrictornounUS /kənˈstrɪktər/

any of various large nonvenomous snakes that kill their prey by crushing it in its coils

From this reading Cerastes } 497 { Hasselquistii} RATTLE SNAKE Crotalus horridus 498 HAJE Coluber Haje Naja Haje.--_Groff._ 499 COBRA DI CAPELLO Coluber Naja Naja tripudians.--_Merr._ 500 SNAKE Coluber natrix Natrix torquata.--_Ray._ 501 BOA Boa constrictor 502 AMPHISBÆNA Amphisbæna fuliginosa 503 SECTION II.--BATRACHIAN REPTILES.

coriacea

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading LIZARD Lacerta vivipara { Lacerta agilis.--_Briss._ } 512 { Zootoca vivipara.--_Wag._ } IGUANA Lacerta Iguana Iguana tuberculata.--_Laur._ 513 FLYING LIZARD Draco volans 514 CHAMELEON Lacerta Chamæleon Chamæleo vulgaris.--_Cuv._ 515 CROCODILE Lacerta Crocodilus Crocodilus vulgaris.--_Cuv._ 517 ALLIGATOR, or CAYMAN Lacerta Alligator Alligator Lucius.--_Cuv._ 518 SECTION IV.-CHELONIAN REPTILES. TORTOISE Testudo Græca 520 TURTLE Testudo midas Chelonia midas.--_Briss._ 521 HAWK’S BILL TURTLE Testudo imbricata Chelonia imbricata.--_Briss._ 523 LEATHERY TURTLE Testudo coriacea Sphargis coriacea 524

CROCODILEnounUS /ˈkrɑːkədaɪl/

large voracious aquatic reptile having a long snout with massive jaws and sharp teeth and a body covered with bony plates; of sluggish tropical waters

From this reading LIZARD Lacerta vivipara { Lacerta agilis.--_Briss._ } 512 { Zootoca vivipara.--_Wag._ } IGUANA Lacerta Iguana Iguana tuberculata.--_Laur._ 513 FLYING LIZARD Draco volans 514 CHAMELEON Lacerta Chamæleon Chamæleo vulgaris.--_Cuv._ 515 CROCODILE Lacerta Crocodilus Crocodilus vulgaris.--_Cuv._ 517 ALLIGATOR, or CAYMAN Lacerta Alligator Alligator Lucius.--_Cuv._ 518 SECTION IV.-CHELONIAN REPTILES. TORTOISE Testudo Græca 520 TURTLE Testudo midas Chelonia midas.--_Briss._ 521 HAWK’S BILL TURTLE Testudo imbricata Chelonia imbricata.--_Briss._ 523 LEATHERY TURTLE Testudo coriacea Sphargis coriacea 524

Crocodilusnoun

type genus of the Crocodylidae

From this reading LIZARD Lacerta vivipara { Lacerta agilis.--_Briss._ } 512 { Zootoca vivipara.--_Wag._ } IGUANA Lacerta Iguana Iguana tuberculata.--_Laur._ 513 FLYING LIZARD Draco volans 514 CHAMELEON Lacerta Chamæleon Chamæleo vulgaris.--_Cuv._ 515 CROCODILE Lacerta Crocodilus Crocodilus vulgaris.--_Cuv._ 517 ALLIGATOR, or CAYMAN Lacerta Alligator Alligator Lucius.--_Cuv._ 518 SECTION IV.-CHELONIAN REPTILES. TORTOISE Testudo Græca 520 TURTLE Testudo midas Chelonia midas.--_Briss._ 521 HAWK’S BILL TURTLE Testudo imbricata Chelonia imbricata.--_Briss._ 523 LEATHERY TURTLE Testudo coriacea Sphargis coriacea 524

Crotalusnoun

large rattlesnakes; seldom bite unless startled or pursuing prey

From this reading Cerastes } 497 { Hasselquistii} RATTLE SNAKE Crotalus horridus 498 HAJE Coluber Haje Naja Haje.--_Groff._ 499 COBRA DI CAPELLO Coluber Naja Naja tripudians.--_Merr._ 500 SNAKE Coluber natrix Natrix torquata.--_Ray._ 501 BOA Boa constrictor 502 AMPHISBÆNA Amphisbæna fuliginosa 503 SECTION II.--BATRACHIAN REPTILES.

Cuv

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading LIZARD Lacerta vivipara { Lacerta agilis.--_Briss._ } 512 { Zootoca vivipara.--_Wag._ } IGUANA Lacerta Iguana Iguana tuberculata.--_Laur._ 513 FLYING LIZARD Draco volans 514 CHAMELEON Lacerta Chamæleon Chamæleo vulgaris.--_Cuv._ 515 CROCODILE Lacerta Crocodilus Crocodilus vulgaris.--_Cuv._ 517 ALLIGATOR, or CAYMAN Lacerta Alligator Alligator Lucius.--_Cuv._ 518 SECTION IV.-CHELONIAN REPTILES. TORTOISE Testudo Græca 520 TURTLE Testudo midas Chelonia midas.--_Briss._ 521 HAWK’S BILL TURTLE Testudo imbricata Chelonia imbricata.--_Briss._ 523 LEATHERY TURTLE Testudo coriacea Sphargis coriacea 524

Daud

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading VIPER, or ADDER Coluber Borus { Vipera Berus.--_Daud._ } 495 { Pelias Berus.--_Merr._ } HORNED VIPER Coluber cerastes { Vipera cerastes.

DI

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Cerastes } 497 { Hasselquistii} RATTLE SNAKE Crotalus horridus 498 HAJE Coluber Haje Naja Haje.--_Groff._ 499 COBRA DI CAPELLO Coluber Naja Naja tripudians.--_Merr._ 500 SNAKE Coluber natrix Natrix torquata.--_Ray._ 501 BOA Boa constrictor 502 AMPHISBÆNA Amphisbæna fuliginosa 503 SECTION II.--BATRACHIAN REPTILES.

DraconounUS /ˈdreɪkoʊ/

Athenian lawmaker whose code of laws prescribed death for almost every offense (circa 7th century BC)

From this reading LIZARD Lacerta vivipara { Lacerta agilis.--_Briss._ } 512 { Zootoca vivipara.--_Wag._ } IGUANA Lacerta Iguana Iguana tuberculata.--_Laur._ 513 FLYING LIZARD Draco volans 514 CHAMELEON Lacerta Chamæleon Chamæleo vulgaris.--_Cuv._ 515 CROCODILE Lacerta Crocodilus Crocodilus vulgaris.--_Cuv._ 517 ALLIGATOR, or CAYMAN Lacerta Alligator Alligator Lucius.--_Cuv._ 518 SECTION IV.-CHELONIAN REPTILES. TORTOISE Testudo Græca 520 TURTLE Testudo midas Chelonia midas.--_Briss._ 521 HAWK’S BILL TURTLE Testudo imbricata Chelonia imbricata.--_Briss._ 523 LEATHERY TURTLE Testudo coriacea Sphargis coriacea 524

FLYINGadjectiveUS /ˈflaɪɪŋ/

moving swiftly

From this reading LIZARD Lacerta vivipara { Lacerta agilis.--_Briss._ } 512 { Zootoca vivipara.--_Wag._ } IGUANA Lacerta Iguana Iguana tuberculata.--_Laur._ 513 FLYING LIZARD Draco volans 514 CHAMELEON Lacerta Chamæleon Chamæleo vulgaris.--_Cuv._ 515 CROCODILE Lacerta Crocodilus Crocodilus vulgaris.--_Cuv._ 517 ALLIGATOR, or CAYMAN Lacerta Alligator Alligator Lucius.--_Cuv._ 518 SECTION IV.-CHELONIAN REPTILES. TORTOISE Testudo Græca 520 TURTLE Testudo midas Chelonia midas.--_Briss._ 521 HAWK’S BILL TURTLE Testudo imbricata Chelonia imbricata.--_Briss._ 523 LEATHERY TURTLE Testudo coriacea Sphargis coriacea 524

FROGnounUS /frɑːɡ/

any of various tailless stout-bodied amphibians with long hind limbs for leaping; semiaquatic and terrestrial species

From this reading FROG Rana temporaria 505 TOAD Rana Bufo Bufo vulgaris.--_Laur._ 507 SURINAM TOAD Rana Pipa Pipa Americana.--_Laur._ 509 NEWT Lacerta aquatica Triton aquaticus 510 GREAT NEWT Triton balustris 511 SECTION III.--SAURIAN REPTILES.

fuliginosa

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Cerastes } 497 { Hasselquistii} RATTLE SNAKE Crotalus horridus 498 HAJE Coluber Haje Naja Haje.--_Groff._ 499 COBRA DI CAPELLO Coluber Naja Naja tripudians.--_Merr._ 500 SNAKE Coluber natrix Natrix torquata.--_Ray._ 501 BOA Boa constrictor 502 AMPHISBÆNA Amphisbæna fuliginosa 503 SECTION II.--BATRACHIAN REPTILES.

GREATadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading FROG Rana temporaria 505 TOAD Rana Bufo Bufo vulgaris.--_Laur._ 507 SURINAM TOAD Rana Pipa Pipa Americana.--_Laur._ 509 NEWT Lacerta aquatica Triton aquaticus 510 GREAT NEWT Triton balustris 511 SECTION III.--SAURIAN REPTILES.

Groff

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Cerastes } 497 { Hasselquistii} RATTLE SNAKE Crotalus horridus 498 HAJE Coluber Haje Naja Haje.--_Groff._ 499 COBRA DI CAPELLO Coluber Naja Naja tripudians.--_Merr._ 500 SNAKE Coluber natrix Natrix torquata.--_Ray._ 501 BOA Boa constrictor 502 AMPHISBÆNA Amphisbæna fuliginosa 503 SECTION II.--BATRACHIAN REPTILES.

Græca

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading LIZARD Lacerta vivipara { Lacerta agilis.--_Briss._ } 512 { Zootoca vivipara.--_Wag._ } IGUANA Lacerta Iguana Iguana tuberculata.--_Laur._ 513 FLYING LIZARD Draco volans 514 CHAMELEON Lacerta Chamæleon Chamæleo vulgaris.--_Cuv._ 515 CROCODILE Lacerta Crocodilus Crocodilus vulgaris.--_Cuv._ 517 ALLIGATOR, or CAYMAN Lacerta Alligator Alligator Lucius.--_Cuv._ 518 SECTION IV.-CHELONIAN REPTILES. TORTOISE Testudo Græca 520 TURTLE Testudo midas Chelonia midas.--_Briss._ 521 HAWK’S BILL TURTLE Testudo imbricata Chelonia imbricata.--_Briss._ 523 LEATHERY TURTLE Testudo coriacea Sphargis coriacea 524

HAJE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Cerastes } 497 { Hasselquistii} RATTLE SNAKE Crotalus horridus 498 HAJE Coluber Haje Naja Haje.--_Groff._ 499 COBRA DI CAPELLO Coluber Naja Naja tripudians.--_Merr._ 500 SNAKE Coluber natrix Natrix torquata.--_Ray._ 501 BOA Boa constrictor 502 AMPHISBÆNA Amphisbæna fuliginosa 503 SECTION II.--BATRACHIAN REPTILES.

Hasselquistii

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Cerastes } 497 { Hasselquistii} RATTLE SNAKE Crotalus horridus 498 HAJE Coluber Haje Naja Haje.--_Groff._ 499 COBRA DI CAPELLO Coluber Naja Naja tripudians.--_Merr._ 500 SNAKE Coluber natrix Natrix torquata.--_Ray._ 501 BOA Boa constrictor 502 AMPHISBÆNA Amphisbæna fuliginosa 503 SECTION II.--BATRACHIAN REPTILES.

HAWK'S

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading LIZARD Lacerta vivipara { Lacerta agilis.--_Briss._ } 512 { Zootoca vivipara.--_Wag._ } IGUANA Lacerta Iguana Iguana tuberculata.--_Laur._ 513 FLYING LIZARD Draco volans 514 CHAMELEON Lacerta Chamæleon Chamæleo vulgaris.--_Cuv._ 515 CROCODILE Lacerta Crocodilus Crocodilus vulgaris.--_Cuv._ 517 ALLIGATOR, or CAYMAN Lacerta Alligator Alligator Lucius.--_Cuv._ 518 SECTION IV.-CHELONIAN REPTILES. TORTOISE Testudo Græca 520 TURTLE Testudo midas Chelonia midas.--_Briss._ 521 HAWK’S BILL TURTLE Testudo imbricata Chelonia imbricata.--_Briss._ 523 LEATHERY TURTLE Testudo coriacea Sphargis coriacea 524

HORNEDadjectiveUS /hɔːrnd/

having a horn or horns or hornlike parts or horns of a particular kind

From this reading VIPER, or ADDER Coluber Borus { Vipera Berus.--_Daud._ } 495 { Pelias Berus.--_Merr._ } HORNED VIPER Coluber cerastes { Vipera cerastes.

horridus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Cerastes } 497 { Hasselquistii} RATTLE SNAKE Crotalus horridus 498 HAJE Coluber Haje Naja Haje.--_Groff._ 499 COBRA DI CAPELLO Coluber Naja Naja tripudians.--_Merr._ 500 SNAKE Coluber natrix Natrix torquata.--_Ray._ 501 BOA Boa constrictor 502 AMPHISBÆNA Amphisbæna fuliginosa 503 SECTION II.--BATRACHIAN REPTILES.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading SECTION I.--SERPENTS, OR OPHIDIAN REPTILES.

IGUANAnounUS /aɪˈɡwɑːnə/

large herbivorous tropical American arboreal lizards with a spiny crest along the back; used as human food in Central America and South America

From this reading LIZARD Lacerta vivipara { Lacerta agilis.--_Briss._ } 512 { Zootoca vivipara.--_Wag._ } IGUANA Lacerta Iguana Iguana tuberculata.--_Laur._ 513 FLYING LIZARD Draco volans 514 CHAMELEON Lacerta Chamæleon Chamæleo vulgaris.--_Cuv._ 515 CROCODILE Lacerta Crocodilus Crocodilus vulgaris.--_Cuv._ 517 ALLIGATOR, or CAYMAN Lacerta Alligator Alligator Lucius.--_Cuv._ 518 SECTION IV.-CHELONIAN REPTILES. TORTOISE Testudo Græca 520 TURTLE Testudo midas Chelonia midas.--_Briss._ 521 HAWK’S BILL TURTLE Testudo imbricata Chelonia imbricata.--_Briss._ 523 LEATHERY TURTLE Testudo coriacea Sphargis coriacea 524

IInoun

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Cerastes } 497 { Hasselquistii} RATTLE SNAKE Crotalus horridus 498 HAJE Coluber Haje Naja Haje.--_Groff._ 499 COBRA DI CAPELLO Coluber Naja Naja tripudians.--_Merr._ 500 SNAKE Coluber natrix Natrix torquata.--_Ray._ 501 BOA Boa constrictor 502 AMPHISBÆNA Amphisbæna fuliginosa 503 SECTION II.--BATRACHIAN REPTILES.

IIInoun

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading FROG Rana temporaria 505 TOAD Rana Bufo Bufo vulgaris.--_Laur._ 507 SURINAM TOAD Rana Pipa Pipa Americana.--_Laur._ 509 NEWT Lacerta aquatica Triton aquaticus 510 GREAT NEWT Triton balustris 511 SECTION III.--SAURIAN REPTILES.

imbricata

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading LIZARD Lacerta vivipara { Lacerta agilis.--_Briss._ } 512 { Zootoca vivipara.--_Wag._ } IGUANA Lacerta Iguana Iguana tuberculata.--_Laur._ 513 FLYING LIZARD Draco volans 514 CHAMELEON Lacerta Chamæleon Chamæleo vulgaris.--_Cuv._ 515 CROCODILE Lacerta Crocodilus Crocodilus vulgaris.--_Cuv._ 517 ALLIGATOR, or CAYMAN Lacerta Alligator Alligator Lucius.--_Cuv._ 518 SECTION IV.-CHELONIAN REPTILES. TORTOISE Testudo Græca 520 TURTLE Testudo midas Chelonia midas.--_Briss._ 521 HAWK’S BILL TURTLE Testudo imbricata Chelonia imbricata.--_Briss._ 523 LEATHERY TURTLE Testudo coriacea Sphargis coriacea 524

IVnoun

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading LIZARD Lacerta vivipara { Lacerta agilis.--_Briss._ } 512 { Zootoca vivipara.--_Wag._ } IGUANA Lacerta Iguana Iguana tuberculata.--_Laur._ 513 FLYING LIZARD Draco volans 514 CHAMELEON Lacerta Chamæleon Chamæleo vulgaris.--_Cuv._ 515 CROCODILE Lacerta Crocodilus Crocodilus vulgaris.--_Cuv._ 517 ALLIGATOR, or CAYMAN Lacerta Alligator Alligator Lucius.--_Cuv._ 518 SECTION IV.-CHELONIAN REPTILES. TORTOISE Testudo Græca 520 TURTLE Testudo midas Chelonia midas.--_Briss._ 521 HAWK’S BILL TURTLE Testudo imbricata Chelonia imbricata.--_Briss._ 523 LEATHERY TURTLE Testudo coriacea Sphargis coriacea 524

Lacertanoun

type genus of the Lacertidae

From this reading FROG Rana temporaria 505 TOAD Rana Bufo Bufo vulgaris.--_Laur._ 507 SURINAM TOAD Rana Pipa Pipa Americana.--_Laur._ 509 NEWT Lacerta aquatica Triton aquaticus 510 GREAT NEWT Triton balustris 511 SECTION III.--SAURIAN REPTILES.

Laur

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading FROG Rana temporaria 505 TOAD Rana Bufo Bufo vulgaris.--_Laur._ 507 SURINAM TOAD Rana Pipa Pipa Americana.--_Laur._ 509 NEWT Lacerta aquatica Triton aquaticus 510 GREAT NEWT Triton balustris 511 SECTION III.--SAURIAN REPTILES.

LEATHERYadjectiveUS /ˈleðəri/

resembling or made to resemble leather; tough but pliable

From this reading LIZARD Lacerta vivipara { Lacerta agilis.--_Briss._ } 512 { Zootoca vivipara.--_Wag._ } IGUANA Lacerta Iguana Iguana tuberculata.--_Laur._ 513 FLYING LIZARD Draco volans 514 CHAMELEON Lacerta Chamæleon Chamæleo vulgaris.--_Cuv._ 515 CROCODILE Lacerta Crocodilus Crocodilus vulgaris.--_Cuv._ 517 ALLIGATOR, or CAYMAN Lacerta Alligator Alligator Lucius.--_Cuv._ 518 SECTION IV.-CHELONIAN REPTILES. TORTOISE Testudo Græca 520 TURTLE Testudo midas Chelonia midas.--_Briss._ 521 HAWK’S BILL TURTLE Testudo imbricata Chelonia imbricata.--_Briss._ 523 LEATHERY TURTLE Testudo coriacea Sphargis coriacea 524

LIZARDnounUS /ˈlɪzərd/

relatively long-bodied reptile with usually two pairs of legs and a tapering tail

From this reading LIZARD Lacerta vivipara { Lacerta agilis.--_Briss._ } 512 { Zootoca vivipara.--_Wag._ } IGUANA Lacerta Iguana Iguana tuberculata.--_Laur._ 513 FLYING LIZARD Draco volans 514 CHAMELEON Lacerta Chamæleon Chamæleo vulgaris.--_Cuv._ 515 CROCODILE Lacerta Crocodilus Crocodilus vulgaris.--_Cuv._ 517 ALLIGATOR, or CAYMAN Lacerta Alligator Alligator Lucius.--_Cuv._ 518 SECTION IV.-CHELONIAN REPTILES. TORTOISE Testudo Græca 520 TURTLE Testudo midas Chelonia midas.--_Briss._ 521 HAWK’S BILL TURTLE Testudo imbricata Chelonia imbricata.--_Briss._ 523 LEATHERY TURTLE Testudo coriacea Sphargis coriacea 524

Lucius

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading LIZARD Lacerta vivipara { Lacerta agilis.--_Briss._ } 512 { Zootoca vivipara.--_Wag._ } IGUANA Lacerta Iguana Iguana tuberculata.--_Laur._ 513 FLYING LIZARD Draco volans 514 CHAMELEON Lacerta Chamæleon Chamæleo vulgaris.--_Cuv._ 515 CROCODILE Lacerta Crocodilus Crocodilus vulgaris.--_Cuv._ 517 ALLIGATOR, or CAYMAN Lacerta Alligator Alligator Lucius.--_Cuv._ 518 SECTION IV.-CHELONIAN REPTILES. TORTOISE Testudo Græca 520 TURTLE Testudo midas Chelonia midas.--_Briss._ 521 HAWK’S BILL TURTLE Testudo imbricata Chelonia imbricata.--_Briss._ 523 LEATHERY TURTLE Testudo coriacea Sphargis coriacea 524

Merr

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading VIPER, or ADDER Coluber Borus { Vipera Berus.--_Daud._ } 495 { Pelias Berus.--_Merr._ } HORNED VIPER Coluber cerastes { Vipera cerastes.

midasnounUS /ˈmaɪdəs/

(Greek legend) the greedy king of Phrygia who Dionysus gave the power to turn everything he touched into gold

From this reading LIZARD Lacerta vivipara { Lacerta agilis.--_Briss._ } 512 { Zootoca vivipara.--_Wag._ } IGUANA Lacerta Iguana Iguana tuberculata.--_Laur._ 513 FLYING LIZARD Draco volans 514 CHAMELEON Lacerta Chamæleon Chamæleo vulgaris.--_Cuv._ 515 CROCODILE Lacerta Crocodilus Crocodilus vulgaris.--_Cuv._ 517 ALLIGATOR, or CAYMAN Lacerta Alligator Alligator Lucius.--_Cuv._ 518 SECTION IV.-CHELONIAN REPTILES. TORTOISE Testudo Græca 520 TURTLE Testudo midas Chelonia midas.--_Briss._ 521 HAWK’S BILL TURTLE Testudo imbricata Chelonia imbricata.--_Briss._ 523 LEATHERY TURTLE Testudo coriacea Sphargis coriacea 524

Najanoun

cobras

From this reading Cerastes } 497 { Hasselquistii} RATTLE SNAKE Crotalus horridus 498 HAJE Coluber Haje Naja Haje.--_Groff._ 499 COBRA DI CAPELLO Coluber Naja Naja tripudians.--_Merr._ 500 SNAKE Coluber natrix Natrix torquata.--_Ray._ 501 BOA Boa constrictor 502 AMPHISBÆNA Amphisbæna fuliginosa 503 SECTION II.--BATRACHIAN REPTILES.

natrixnoun

water snakes; a cosmopolitan genus

From this reading Cerastes } 497 { Hasselquistii} RATTLE SNAKE Crotalus horridus 498 HAJE Coluber Haje Naja Haje.--_Groff._ 499 COBRA DI CAPELLO Coluber Naja Naja tripudians.--_Merr._ 500 SNAKE Coluber natrix Natrix torquata.--_Ray._ 501 BOA Boa constrictor 502 AMPHISBÆNA Amphisbæna fuliginosa 503 SECTION II.--BATRACHIAN REPTILES.

NEWTnounUS /nuːt/

small usually bright-colored semiaquatic salamanders of North America and Europe and northern Asia

From this reading FROG Rana temporaria 505 TOAD Rana Bufo Bufo vulgaris.--_Laur._ 507 SURINAM TOAD Rana Pipa Pipa Americana.--_Laur._ 509 NEWT Lacerta aquatica Triton aquaticus 510 GREAT NEWT Triton balustris 511 SECTION III.--SAURIAN REPTILES.

OPHIDIANnoun

limbless scaly elongate reptile; some are venomous

From this reading SECTION I.--SERPENTS, OR OPHIDIAN REPTILES.

ORconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading SECTION I.--SERPENTS, OR OPHIDIAN REPTILES.

Pelias

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading VIPER, or ADDER Coluber Borus { Vipera Berus.--_Daud._ } 495 { Pelias Berus.--_Merr._ } HORNED VIPER Coluber cerastes { Vipera cerastes.

Pipanoun

type genus of the Pipidae

From this reading FROG Rana temporaria 505 TOAD Rana Bufo Bufo vulgaris.--_Laur._ 507 SURINAM TOAD Rana Pipa Pipa Americana.--_Laur._ 509 NEWT Lacerta aquatica Triton aquaticus 510 GREAT NEWT Triton balustris 511 SECTION III.--SAURIAN REPTILES.

RananounUS /ˈrænə/

type genus of the Ranidae

From this reading FROG Rana temporaria 505 TOAD Rana Bufo Bufo vulgaris.--_Laur._ 507 SURINAM TOAD Rana Pipa Pipa Americana.--_Laur._ 509 NEWT Lacerta aquatica Triton aquaticus 510 GREAT NEWT Triton balustris 511 SECTION III.--SAURIAN REPTILES.

RATTLEverbUS /ˈrætəl/

make short successive sounds

From this reading Cerastes } 497 { Hasselquistii} RATTLE SNAKE Crotalus horridus 498 HAJE Coluber Haje Naja Haje.--_Groff._ 499 COBRA DI CAPELLO Coluber Naja Naja tripudians.--_Merr._ 500 SNAKE Coluber natrix Natrix torquata.--_Ray._ 501 BOA Boa constrictor 502 AMPHISBÆNA Amphisbæna fuliginosa 503 SECTION II.--BATRACHIAN REPTILES.

RaynounUS /reɪ/

a column of light (as from a beacon)

From this reading Cerastes } 497 { Hasselquistii} RATTLE SNAKE Crotalus horridus 498 HAJE Coluber Haje Naja Haje.--_Groff._ 499 COBRA DI CAPELLO Coluber Naja Naja tripudians.--_Merr._ 500 SNAKE Coluber natrix Natrix torquata.--_Ray._ 501 BOA Boa constrictor 502 AMPHISBÆNA Amphisbæna fuliginosa 503 SECTION II.--BATRACHIAN REPTILES.

REPTILESnounUS /ˈreptaɪlz/

plural of “reptile” — any cold-blooded vertebrate of the class Reptilia including tortoises, turtles, snakes, lizards, alligators, crocodiles, and extinct forms

From this reading REPTILES.

SAURIANnoun

any of various reptiles of the suborder Sauria which includes lizards; in former classifications included also the crocodiles and dinosaurs

From this reading FROG Rana temporaria 505 TOAD Rana Bufo Bufo vulgaris.--_Laur._ 507 SURINAM TOAD Rana Pipa Pipa Americana.--_Laur._ 509 NEWT Lacerta aquatica Triton aquaticus 510 GREAT NEWT Triton balustris 511 SECTION III.--SAURIAN REPTILES.

SECTIONnounUS /ˈsekʃən/

a self-contained part of a larger composition (written or musical)

From this reading SECTION I.--SERPENTS, OR OPHIDIAN REPTILES.

SERPENTSnounUS /ˈsɜːrpənts/

plural of “serpent” — limbless scaly elongate reptile; some are venomous

From this reading SECTION I.--SERPENTS, OR OPHIDIAN REPTILES.

SNAKEnounUS /sneɪk/

limbless scaly elongate reptile; some are venomous

From this reading Cerastes } 497 { Hasselquistii} RATTLE SNAKE Crotalus horridus 498 HAJE Coluber Haje Naja Haje.--_Groff._ 499 COBRA DI CAPELLO Coluber Naja Naja tripudians.--_Merr._ 500 SNAKE Coluber natrix Natrix torquata.--_Ray._ 501 BOA Boa constrictor 502 AMPHISBÆNA Amphisbæna fuliginosa 503 SECTION II.--BATRACHIAN REPTILES.

Sphargis

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading LIZARD Lacerta vivipara { Lacerta agilis.--_Briss._ } 512 { Zootoca vivipara.--_Wag._ } IGUANA Lacerta Iguana Iguana tuberculata.--_Laur._ 513 FLYING LIZARD Draco volans 514 CHAMELEON Lacerta Chamæleon Chamæleo vulgaris.--_Cuv._ 515 CROCODILE Lacerta Crocodilus Crocodilus vulgaris.--_Cuv._ 517 ALLIGATOR, or CAYMAN Lacerta Alligator Alligator Lucius.--_Cuv._ 518 SECTION IV.-CHELONIAN REPTILES. TORTOISE Testudo Græca 520 TURTLE Testudo midas Chelonia midas.--_Briss._ 521 HAWK’S BILL TURTLE Testudo imbricata Chelonia imbricata.--_Briss._ 523 LEATHERY TURTLE Testudo coriacea Sphargis coriacea 524

SURINAMnounUS /ˌsʊrəˈnɑːm/

a republic in northeastern South America on the Atlantic; achieved independence from the Netherlands in 1975

From this reading FROG Rana temporaria 505 TOAD Rana Bufo Bufo vulgaris.--_Laur._ 507 SURINAM TOAD Rana Pipa Pipa Americana.--_Laur._ 509 NEWT Lacerta aquatica Triton aquaticus 510 GREAT NEWT Triton balustris 511 SECTION III.--SAURIAN REPTILES.

temporaria

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading FROG Rana temporaria 505 TOAD Rana Bufo Bufo vulgaris.--_Laur._ 507 SURINAM TOAD Rana Pipa Pipa Americana.--_Laur._ 509 NEWT Lacerta aquatica Triton aquaticus 510 GREAT NEWT Triton balustris 511 SECTION III.--SAURIAN REPTILES.

Testudonoun

a movable protective covering that provided protection from above; used by Roman troops when approaching the walls of a besieged fortification

From this reading LIZARD Lacerta vivipara { Lacerta agilis.--_Briss._ } 512 { Zootoca vivipara.--_Wag._ } IGUANA Lacerta Iguana Iguana tuberculata.--_Laur._ 513 FLYING LIZARD Draco volans 514 CHAMELEON Lacerta Chamæleon Chamæleo vulgaris.--_Cuv._ 515 CROCODILE Lacerta Crocodilus Crocodilus vulgaris.--_Cuv._ 517 ALLIGATOR, or CAYMAN Lacerta Alligator Alligator Lucius.--_Cuv._ 518 SECTION IV.-CHELONIAN REPTILES. TORTOISE Testudo Græca 520 TURTLE Testudo midas Chelonia midas.--_Briss._ 521 HAWK’S BILL TURTLE Testudo imbricata Chelonia imbricata.--_Briss._ 523 LEATHERY TURTLE Testudo coriacea Sphargis coriacea 524

TOADnounUS /toʊd/

any of various tailless stout-bodied amphibians with long hind limbs for leaping; semiaquatic and terrestrial species

From this reading FROG Rana temporaria 505 TOAD Rana Bufo Bufo vulgaris.--_Laur._ 507 SURINAM TOAD Rana Pipa Pipa Americana.--_Laur._ 509 NEWT Lacerta aquatica Triton aquaticus 510 GREAT NEWT Triton balustris 511 SECTION III.--SAURIAN REPTILES.

torquata

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Cerastes } 497 { Hasselquistii} RATTLE SNAKE Crotalus horridus 498 HAJE Coluber Haje Naja Haje.--_Groff._ 499 COBRA DI CAPELLO Coluber Naja Naja tripudians.--_Merr._ 500 SNAKE Coluber natrix Natrix torquata.--_Ray._ 501 BOA Boa constrictor 502 AMPHISBÆNA Amphisbæna fuliginosa 503 SECTION II.--BATRACHIAN REPTILES.

TORTOISEnounUS /ˈtɔːrtəs/

usually herbivorous land turtles having clawed elephant-like limbs; worldwide in arid area except Australia and Antarctica

From this reading LIZARD Lacerta vivipara { Lacerta agilis.--_Briss._ } 512 { Zootoca vivipara.--_Wag._ } IGUANA Lacerta Iguana Iguana tuberculata.--_Laur._ 513 FLYING LIZARD Draco volans 514 CHAMELEON Lacerta Chamæleon Chamæleo vulgaris.--_Cuv._ 515 CROCODILE Lacerta Crocodilus Crocodilus vulgaris.--_Cuv._ 517 ALLIGATOR, or CAYMAN Lacerta Alligator Alligator Lucius.--_Cuv._ 518 SECTION IV.-CHELONIAN REPTILES. TORTOISE Testudo Græca 520 TURTLE Testudo midas Chelonia midas.--_Briss._ 521 HAWK’S BILL TURTLE Testudo imbricata Chelonia imbricata.--_Briss._ 523 LEATHERY TURTLE Testudo coriacea Sphargis coriacea 524

tripudians

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Cerastes } 497 { Hasselquistii} RATTLE SNAKE Crotalus horridus 498 HAJE Coluber Haje Naja Haje.--_Groff._ 499 COBRA DI CAPELLO Coluber Naja Naja tripudians.--_Merr._ 500 SNAKE Coluber natrix Natrix torquata.--_Ray._ 501 BOA Boa constrictor 502 AMPHISBÆNA Amphisbæna fuliginosa 503 SECTION II.--BATRACHIAN REPTILES.

TritonnounUS /ˈtraɪtən/

(Greek mythology) a sea god; son of Poseidon

From this reading FROG Rana temporaria 505 TOAD Rana Bufo Bufo vulgaris.--_Laur._ 507 SURINAM TOAD Rana Pipa Pipa Americana.--_Laur._ 509 NEWT Lacerta aquatica Triton aquaticus 510 GREAT NEWT Triton balustris 511 SECTION III.--SAURIAN REPTILES.

tuberculata

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading LIZARD Lacerta vivipara { Lacerta agilis.--_Briss._ } 512 { Zootoca vivipara.--_Wag._ } IGUANA Lacerta Iguana Iguana tuberculata.--_Laur._ 513 FLYING LIZARD Draco volans 514 CHAMELEON Lacerta Chamæleon Chamæleo vulgaris.--_Cuv._ 515 CROCODILE Lacerta Crocodilus Crocodilus vulgaris.--_Cuv._ 517 ALLIGATOR, or CAYMAN Lacerta Alligator Alligator Lucius.--_Cuv._ 518 SECTION IV.-CHELONIAN REPTILES. TORTOISE Testudo Græca 520 TURTLE Testudo midas Chelonia midas.--_Briss._ 521 HAWK’S BILL TURTLE Testudo imbricata Chelonia imbricata.--_Briss._ 523 LEATHERY TURTLE Testudo coriacea Sphargis coriacea 524

TURTLEnounUS /ˈtɜːrtəl/

a sweater or jersey with a high close-fitting collar

From this reading LIZARD Lacerta vivipara { Lacerta agilis.--_Briss._ } 512 { Zootoca vivipara.--_Wag._ } IGUANA Lacerta Iguana Iguana tuberculata.--_Laur._ 513 FLYING LIZARD Draco volans 514 CHAMELEON Lacerta Chamæleon Chamæleo vulgaris.--_Cuv._ 515 CROCODILE Lacerta Crocodilus Crocodilus vulgaris.--_Cuv._ 517 ALLIGATOR, or CAYMAN Lacerta Alligator Alligator Lucius.--_Cuv._ 518 SECTION IV.-CHELONIAN REPTILES. TORTOISE Testudo Græca 520 TURTLE Testudo midas Chelonia midas.--_Briss._ 521 HAWK’S BILL TURTLE Testudo imbricata Chelonia imbricata.--_Briss._ 523 LEATHERY TURTLE Testudo coriacea Sphargis coriacea 524

VIPERnounUS /ˈvaɪpər/

venomous Old World snakes characterized by hollow venom-conducting fangs in the upper jaw

From this reading VIPER, or ADDER Coluber Borus { Vipera Berus.--_Daud._ } 495 { Pelias Berus.--_Merr._ } HORNED VIPER Coluber cerastes { Vipera cerastes.

Viperanoun

type genus of the Viperidae

From this reading VIPER, or ADDER Coluber Borus { Vipera Berus.--_Daud._ } 495 { Pelias Berus.--_Merr._ } HORNED VIPER Coluber cerastes { Vipera cerastes.

vivipara

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading LIZARD Lacerta vivipara { Lacerta agilis.--_Briss._ } 512 { Zootoca vivipara.--_Wag._ } IGUANA Lacerta Iguana Iguana tuberculata.--_Laur._ 513 FLYING LIZARD Draco volans 514 CHAMELEON Lacerta Chamæleon Chamæleo vulgaris.--_Cuv._ 515 CROCODILE Lacerta Crocodilus Crocodilus vulgaris.--_Cuv._ 517 ALLIGATOR, or CAYMAN Lacerta Alligator Alligator Lucius.--_Cuv._ 518 SECTION IV.-CHELONIAN REPTILES. TORTOISE Testudo Græca 520 TURTLE Testudo midas Chelonia midas.--_Briss._ 521 HAWK’S BILL TURTLE Testudo imbricata Chelonia imbricata.--_Briss._ 523 LEATHERY TURTLE Testudo coriacea Sphargis coriacea 524

volansnoun

a small constellation in the polar region of the southern hemisphere near Dorado and Carina

From this reading LIZARD Lacerta vivipara { Lacerta agilis.--_Briss._ } 512 { Zootoca vivipara.--_Wag._ } IGUANA Lacerta Iguana Iguana tuberculata.--_Laur._ 513 FLYING LIZARD Draco volans 514 CHAMELEON Lacerta Chamæleon Chamæleo vulgaris.--_Cuv._ 515 CROCODILE Lacerta Crocodilus Crocodilus vulgaris.--_Cuv._ 517 ALLIGATOR, or CAYMAN Lacerta Alligator Alligator Lucius.--_Cuv._ 518 SECTION IV.-CHELONIAN REPTILES. TORTOISE Testudo Græca 520 TURTLE Testudo midas Chelonia midas.--_Briss._ 521 HAWK’S BILL TURTLE Testudo imbricata Chelonia imbricata.--_Briss._ 523 LEATHERY TURTLE Testudo coriacea Sphargis coriacea 524

vulgaris

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading FROG Rana temporaria 505 TOAD Rana Bufo Bufo vulgaris.--_Laur._ 507 SURINAM TOAD Rana Pipa Pipa Americana.--_Laur._ 509 NEWT Lacerta aquatica Triton aquaticus 510 GREAT NEWT Triton balustris 511 SECTION III.--SAURIAN REPTILES.

WagnounUS /wæɡ/

a witty amusing person who makes jokes

From this reading LIZARD Lacerta vivipara { Lacerta agilis.--_Briss._ } 512 { Zootoca vivipara.--_Wag._ } IGUANA Lacerta Iguana Iguana tuberculata.--_Laur._ 513 FLYING LIZARD Draco volans 514 CHAMELEON Lacerta Chamæleon Chamæleo vulgaris.--_Cuv._ 515 CROCODILE Lacerta Crocodilus Crocodilus vulgaris.--_Cuv._ 517 ALLIGATOR, or CAYMAN Lacerta Alligator Alligator Lucius.--_Cuv._ 518 SECTION IV.-CHELONIAN REPTILES. TORTOISE Testudo Græca 520 TURTLE Testudo midas Chelonia midas.--_Briss._ 521 HAWK’S BILL TURTLE Testudo imbricata Chelonia imbricata.--_Briss._ 523 LEATHERY TURTLE Testudo coriacea Sphargis coriacea 524

Zootoca

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading LIZARD Lacerta vivipara { Lacerta agilis.--_Briss._ } 512 { Zootoca vivipara.--_Wag._ } IGUANA Lacerta Iguana Iguana tuberculata.--_Laur._ 513 FLYING LIZARD Draco volans 514 CHAMELEON Lacerta Chamæleon Chamæleo vulgaris.--_Cuv._ 515 CROCODILE Lacerta Crocodilus Crocodilus vulgaris.--_Cuv._ 517 ALLIGATOR, or CAYMAN Lacerta Alligator Alligator Lucius.--_Cuv._ 518 SECTION IV.-CHELONIAN REPTILES. TORTOISE Testudo Græca 520 TURTLE Testudo midas Chelonia midas.--_Briss._ 521 HAWK’S BILL TURTLE Testudo imbricata Chelonia imbricata.--_Briss._ 523 LEATHERY TURTLE Testudo coriacea Sphargis coriacea 524

Chapter 5 of Mrs. Loudon's Entertaining Naturalist by Mrs. (Jane) Loudon holds 6 sentences, grouped into 2 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

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Vocabulary met early in Mrs. Loudon's Entertaining Naturalist

Words and structures a reader meets early in Mrs. Loudon's Entertaining Naturalist, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Hundred
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mrs. Loudon's Entertaining Naturalist; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Animals
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Dallas
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Preface
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