Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Mrs. Tree
Mrs. Tree

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Mrs. Tree is here in full — 252 sentences across 51 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Mrs. Tree
Context Illustration Reading 1/50 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
OLD FRIENDS It was drawing on toward supper-time, of a chill October day.
Mrs. Tree was sitting in the twilight, as she loved to do, her little feet on the fender, her satin skirt tucked up daintily, a Chinese hand-screen in her hand.
It seemed unlikely that the moderate heat of the driftwood fire would injure her complexion, which consisted chiefly of wrinkles, as has been said; but she always had shielded her face from the fire, and she always would--it was the proper thing to do.
The parlor gloomed and lightened around her, the shifting light touching here a bit of gold lacquer, there a Venetian mirror or an ivory statuette.
The fire purred and crackled softly; there was no other sound.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Mrs. Tree

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Mrs. Tree is here in full — 252 sentences across 51 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/50 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
OLD FRIENDS It was drawing on toward supper-time, of a chill October day.
Line 2
Mrs. Tree was sitting in the twilight, as she loved to do, her little feet on the fender, her satin skirt tucked up daintily, a Chinese hand-screen in her hand.
Line 3
It seemed unlikely that the moderate heat of the driftwood fire would injure her complexion, which consisted chiefly of wrinkles, as has been said; but she always had shielded her face from the fire, and she always would--it was the proper thing to do.
Line 4
The parlor gloomed and lightened around her, the shifting light touching here a bit of gold lacquer, there a Venetian mirror or an ivory statuette.
Line 5
The fire purred and crackled softly; there was no other sound.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

crackled verb US /ˈkrækəld/

past form of “crackle” — make a crackling sound

From this reading “The fire purred and crackled softly; there was no other sound.”

daintily adverb US /ˈdeɪntəliː/

in a dainty and fastidious manner

From this reading “Mrs. Tree was sitting in the twilight, as she loved to do, her little feet on the fender, her satin skirt tucked up daintily, a Chinese hand-screen in her hand.”

driftwood noun US /ˈdrɪftwʊd/

wood that is floating or that has been washed ashore

From this reading “It seemed unlikely that the moderate heat of the driftwood fire would injure her complexion, which consisted chiefly of wrinkles, as has been said; but she always had shielded her face from the fire, and she always would--it was the proper thing to do.”

fender noun US /ˈfendər/

a barrier that surrounds the wheels of a vehicle to block splashing water or mud

From this reading “Mrs. Tree was sitting in the twilight, as she loved to do, her little feet on the fender, her satin skirt tucked up daintily, a Chinese hand-screen in her hand.”

lacquer noun US /ˈlækər/

a black resinous substance obtained from certain trees and used as a natural varnish

From this reading “The parlor gloomed and lightened around her, the shifting light touching here a bit of gold lacquer, there a Venetian mirror or an ivory statuette.”

lightened verb US /ˈlaɪtənd/

past form of “lighten” — make more cheerful

From this reading “The parlor gloomed and lightened around her, the shifting light touching here a bit of gold lacquer, there a Venetian mirror or an ivory statuette.”

shielded adjective US /ˈʃiːldɪd/

(used especially of machinery) protected by a shield to prevent injury

From this reading “It seemed unlikely that the moderate heat of the driftwood fire would injure her complexion, which consisted chiefly of wrinkles, as has been said; but she always had shielded her face from the fire, and she always would--it was the proper thing to do.”

statuette noun US /ˌstætʃuːˈet/

a small carved or molded figure

From this reading “The parlor gloomed and lightened around her, the shifting light touching here a bit of gold lacquer, there a Venetian mirror or an ivory statuette.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

consisted chiefly verb + particle counted as “consist chiefly”

In this reading “It seemed unlikely that the moderate heat of the driftwood fire would injure her complexion, which consisted chiefly of wrinkles, as has been said; but she always had shielded her face from the fire, and she always would--it was the proper thing to do.”

on the fender preposition + article + noun counted as “on … fender”

In this reading “Mrs. Tree was sitting in the twilight, as she loved to do, her little feet on the fender, her satin skirt tucked up daintily, a Chinese hand-screen in her hand.”

seemed unlikely verb + adjective counted as “seem unlikely”

In this reading “It seemed unlikely that the moderate heat of the driftwood fire would injure her complexion, which consisted chiefly of wrinkles, as has been said; but she always had shielded her face from the fire, and she always would--it was the proper thing to do.”

OLD FRIENDS adjective + noun counted as “old friend”

In this reading “OLD FRIENDS It was drawing on toward supper-time, of a chill October day.”

proper thing adjective + noun

In this reading “It seemed unlikely that the moderate heat of the driftwood fire would injure her complexion, which consisted chiefly of wrinkles, as has been said; but she always had shielded her face from the fire, and she always would--it was the proper thing to do.”

in the twilight preposition + article + noun counted as “in … twilight”

In this reading “Mrs. Tree was sitting in the twilight, as she loved to do, her little feet on the fender, her satin skirt tucked up daintily, a Chinese hand-screen in her hand.”

All words in this reading · 86

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading OLD FRIENDS It was drawing on toward supper-time, of a chill October day.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading It seemed unlikely that the moderate heat of the driftwood fire would injure her complexion, which consisted chiefly of wrinkles, as has been said; but she always had shielded her face from the fire, and she always would--it was the proper thing to do.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading The parlor gloomed and lightened around her, the shifting light touching here a bit of gold lacquer, there a Venetian mirror or an ivory statuette.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It seemed unlikely that the moderate heat of the driftwood fire would injure her complexion, which consisted chiefly of wrinkles, as has been said; but she always had shielded her face from the fire, and she always would--it was the proper thing to do.

aroundprepositionUS /ərˈaʊnd/

surrounding, or on every side of, something

From this reading The parlor gloomed and lightened around her, the shifting light touching here a bit of gold lacquer, there a Venetian mirror or an ivory statuette.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Mrs. Tree was sitting in the twilight, as she loved to do, her little feet on the fender, her satin skirt tucked up daintily, a Chinese hand-screen in her hand.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading It seemed unlikely that the moderate heat of the driftwood fire would injure her complexion, which consisted chiefly of wrinkles, as has been said; but she always had shielded her face from the fire, and she always would--it was the proper thing to do.

bitnounUS /bɪt/

a small piece or quantity of something

From this reading The parlor gloomed and lightened around her, the shifting light touching here a bit of gold lacquer, there a Venetian mirror or an ivory statuette.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading It seemed unlikely that the moderate heat of the driftwood fire would injure her complexion, which consisted chiefly of wrinkles, as has been said; but she always had shielded her face from the fire, and she always would--it was the proper thing to do.

chieflyadverbUS /ˈtʃiːfli/

for the most part

From this reading It seemed unlikely that the moderate heat of the driftwood fire would injure her complexion, which consisted chiefly of wrinkles, as has been said; but she always had shielded her face from the fire, and she always would--it was the proper thing to do.

chillnounUS /tʃɪl/

coldness due to a cold environment

From this reading OLD FRIENDS It was drawing on toward supper-time, of a chill October day.

ChinesenounUS /tʃaɪˈniːz/

any of the Sino-Tibetan languages spoken in China; regarded as dialects of a single language (even though they are mutually unintelligible) because they share an ideographic writing system

From this reading Mrs. Tree was sitting in the twilight, as she loved to do, her little feet on the fender, her satin skirt tucked up daintily, a Chinese hand-screen in her hand.

complexionnounUS /kəmˈplekʃən/

the coloring of a person's face

From this reading It seemed unlikely that the moderate heat of the driftwood fire would injure her complexion, which consisted chiefly of wrinkles, as has been said; but she always had shielded her face from the fire, and she always would--it was the proper thing to do.

consistedverbUS /kənˈsɪstəd/

past form of “consist” — originate

From this reading It seemed unlikely that the moderate heat of the driftwood fire would injure her complexion, which consisted chiefly of wrinkles, as has been said; but she always had shielded her face from the fire, and she always would--it was the proper thing to do.

crackledverbUS /ˈkrækəld/

past form of “crackle” — make a crackling sound

From this reading The fire purred and crackled softly; there was no other sound.

daintilyadverbUS /ˈdeɪntəliː/

in a dainty and fastidious manner

From this reading Mrs. Tree was sitting in the twilight, as she loved to do, her little feet on the fender, her satin skirt tucked up daintily, a Chinese hand-screen in her hand.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading OLD FRIENDS It was drawing on toward supper-time, of a chill October day.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading Mrs. Tree was sitting in the twilight, as she loved to do, her little feet on the fender, her satin skirt tucked up daintily, a Chinese hand-screen in her hand.

drawingnounUS /ˈdrɔːɪŋ/

an illustration that is drawn by hand and published in a book, magazine, or newspaper

From this reading OLD FRIENDS It was drawing on toward supper-time, of a chill October day.

driftwoodnounUS /ˈdrɪftwʊd/

wood that is floating or that has been washed ashore

From this reading It seemed unlikely that the moderate heat of the driftwood fire would injure her complexion, which consisted chiefly of wrinkles, as has been said; but she always had shielded her face from the fire, and she always would--it was the proper thing to do.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading It seemed unlikely that the moderate heat of the driftwood fire would injure her complexion, which consisted chiefly of wrinkles, as has been said; but she always had shielded her face from the fire, and she always would--it was the proper thing to do.

feetnounUS /fiːt/

plural of “foot” — the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading Mrs. Tree was sitting in the twilight, as she loved to do, her little feet on the fender, her satin skirt tucked up daintily, a Chinese hand-screen in her hand.

fendernounUS /ˈfendər/

a barrier that surrounds the wheels of a vehicle to block splashing water or mud

From this reading Mrs. Tree was sitting in the twilight, as she loved to do, her little feet on the fender, her satin skirt tucked up daintily, a Chinese hand-screen in her hand.

fireverbUS /ˈfaɪər/

start firing a weapon

From this reading It seemed unlikely that the moderate heat of the driftwood fire would injure her complexion, which consisted chiefly of wrinkles, as has been said; but she always had shielded her face from the fire, and she always would--it was the proper thing to do.

FRIENDSnounUS /frendz/

plural of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading OLD FRIENDS It was drawing on toward supper-time, of a chill October day.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading It seemed unlikely that the moderate heat of the driftwood fire would injure her complexion, which consisted chiefly of wrinkles, as has been said; but she always had shielded her face from the fire, and she always would--it was the proper thing to do.

gloomed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The parlor gloomed and lightened around her, the shifting light touching here a bit of gold lacquer, there a Venetian mirror or an ivory statuette.

goldnounUS /ɡoʊld/

coins made of gold

From this reading The parlor gloomed and lightened around her, the shifting light touching here a bit of gold lacquer, there a Venetian mirror or an ivory statuette.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading It seemed unlikely that the moderate heat of the driftwood fire would injure her complexion, which consisted chiefly of wrinkles, as has been said; but she always had shielded her face from the fire, and she always would--it was the proper thing to do.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading Mrs. Tree was sitting in the twilight, as she loved to do, her little feet on the fender, her satin skirt tucked up daintily, a Chinese hand-screen in her hand.

hand-screen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mrs. Tree was sitting in the twilight, as she loved to do, her little feet on the fender, her satin skirt tucked up daintily, a Chinese hand-screen in her hand.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It seemed unlikely that the moderate heat of the driftwood fire would injure her complexion, which consisted chiefly of wrinkles, as has been said; but she always had shielded her face from the fire, and she always would--it was the proper thing to do.

heatnounUS /hiːt/

a form of energy that is transferred by a difference in temperature

From this reading It seemed unlikely that the moderate heat of the driftwood fire would injure her complexion, which consisted chiefly of wrinkles, as has been said; but she always had shielded her face from the fire, and she always would--it was the proper thing to do.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Mrs. Tree was sitting in the twilight, as she loved to do, her little feet on the fender, her satin skirt tucked up daintily, a Chinese hand-screen in her hand.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading The parlor gloomed and lightened around her, the shifting light touching here a bit of gold lacquer, there a Venetian mirror or an ivory statuette.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Mrs. Tree was sitting in the twilight, as she loved to do, her little feet on the fender, her satin skirt tucked up daintily, a Chinese hand-screen in her hand.

injureverbUS /ˈɪndʒər/

cause injuries or bodily harm to

From this reading It seemed unlikely that the moderate heat of the driftwood fire would injure her complexion, which consisted chiefly of wrinkles, as has been said; but she always had shielded her face from the fire, and she always would--it was the proper thing to do.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading OLD FRIENDS It was drawing on toward supper-time, of a chill October day.

ivorynounUS /ˈaɪvəri/

a hard smooth ivory colored dentine that makes up most of the tusks of elephants and walruses

From this reading The parlor gloomed and lightened around her, the shifting light touching here a bit of gold lacquer, there a Venetian mirror or an ivory statuette.

lacquernounUS /ˈlækər/

a black resinous substance obtained from certain trees and used as a natural varnish

From this reading The parlor gloomed and lightened around her, the shifting light touching here a bit of gold lacquer, there a Venetian mirror or an ivory statuette.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading The parlor gloomed and lightened around her, the shifting light touching here a bit of gold lacquer, there a Venetian mirror or an ivory statuette.

lightenedverbUS /ˈlaɪtənd/

past form of “lighten” — make more cheerful

From this reading The parlor gloomed and lightened around her, the shifting light touching here a bit of gold lacquer, there a Venetian mirror or an ivory statuette.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Mrs. Tree was sitting in the twilight, as she loved to do, her little feet on the fender, her satin skirt tucked up daintily, a Chinese hand-screen in her hand.

lovedadjectiveUS /lʌvd/

held dear

From this reading Mrs. Tree was sitting in the twilight, as she loved to do, her little feet on the fender, her satin skirt tucked up daintily, a Chinese hand-screen in her hand.

mirrornounUS /ˈmɪrər/

polished surface that forms images by reflecting light

From this reading The parlor gloomed and lightened around her, the shifting light touching here a bit of gold lacquer, there a Venetian mirror or an ivory statuette.

moderateverbUS /ˈmɑːdərət/

preside over

From this reading It seemed unlikely that the moderate heat of the driftwood fire would injure her complexion, which consisted chiefly of wrinkles, as has been said; but she always had shielded her face from the fire, and she always would--it was the proper thing to do.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading Mrs. Tree was sitting in the twilight, as she loved to do, her little feet on the fender, her satin skirt tucked up daintily, a Chinese hand-screen in her hand.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading The fire purred and crackled softly; there was no other sound.

OctobernounUS /ɑːkˈtoʊbər/

the month following September and preceding November

From this reading OLD FRIENDS It was drawing on toward supper-time, of a chill October day.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading OLD FRIENDS It was drawing on toward supper-time, of a chill October day.

OLDadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading OLD FRIENDS It was drawing on toward supper-time, of a chill October day.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading OLD FRIENDS It was drawing on toward supper-time, of a chill October day.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading The parlor gloomed and lightened around her, the shifting light touching here a bit of gold lacquer, there a Venetian mirror or an ivory statuette.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading The fire purred and crackled softly; there was no other sound.

parlornounUS /ˈpɑːrlər/

reception room in an inn or club where visitors can be received

From this reading The parlor gloomed and lightened around her, the shifting light touching here a bit of gold lacquer, there a Venetian mirror or an ivory statuette.

properadjectiveUS /ˈprɑːpər/

marked by suitability or rightness or appropriateness

From this reading It seemed unlikely that the moderate heat of the driftwood fire would injure her complexion, which consisted chiefly of wrinkles, as has been said; but she always had shielded her face from the fire, and she always would--it was the proper thing to do.

purred

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The fire purred and crackled softly; there was no other sound.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading It seemed unlikely that the moderate heat of the driftwood fire would injure her complexion, which consisted chiefly of wrinkles, as has been said; but she always had shielded her face from the fire, and she always would--it was the proper thing to do.

satinnounUS /ˈsætən/

a smooth fabric of silk or rayon; has a glossy face and a dull back

From this reading Mrs. Tree was sitting in the twilight, as she loved to do, her little feet on the fender, her satin skirt tucked up daintily, a Chinese hand-screen in her hand.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading It seemed unlikely that the moderate heat of the driftwood fire would injure her complexion, which consisted chiefly of wrinkles, as has been said; but she always had shielded her face from the fire, and she always would--it was the proper thing to do.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Mrs. Tree was sitting in the twilight, as she loved to do, her little feet on the fender, her satin skirt tucked up daintily, a Chinese hand-screen in her hand.

shieldedadjectiveUS /ˈʃiːldɪd/

(used especially of machinery) protected by a shield to prevent injury

From this reading It seemed unlikely that the moderate heat of the driftwood fire would injure her complexion, which consisted chiefly of wrinkles, as has been said; but she always had shielded her face from the fire, and she always would--it was the proper thing to do.

shiftingadjectiveUS /ˈʃɪftɪŋ/

continuously varying

From this reading The parlor gloomed and lightened around her, the shifting light touching here a bit of gold lacquer, there a Venetian mirror or an ivory statuette.

sittingnounUS /ˈsɪtɪŋ/

(photography) the act of assuming a certain position (as for a photograph or portrait)

From this reading Mrs. Tree was sitting in the twilight, as she loved to do, her little feet on the fender, her satin skirt tucked up daintily, a Chinese hand-screen in her hand.

skirtnounUS /skɜːrt/

cloth covering that forms the part of a garment below the waist

From this reading Mrs. Tree was sitting in the twilight, as she loved to do, her little feet on the fender, her satin skirt tucked up daintily, a Chinese hand-screen in her hand.

softlyadverbUS /ˈsɔːftli/

with low volume

From this reading The fire purred and crackled softly; there was no other sound.

soundnounUS /saʊnd/

the particular auditory effect produced by a given cause

From this reading The fire purred and crackled softly; there was no other sound.

statuettenounUS /ˌstætʃuːˈet/

a small carved or molded figure

From this reading The parlor gloomed and lightened around her, the shifting light touching here a bit of gold lacquer, there a Venetian mirror or an ivory statuette.

supper-time

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading OLD FRIENDS It was drawing on toward supper-time, of a chill October day.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It seemed unlikely that the moderate heat of the driftwood fire would injure her complexion, which consisted chiefly of wrinkles, as has been said; but she always had shielded her face from the fire, and she always would--it was the proper thing to do.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Mrs. Tree was sitting in the twilight, as she loved to do, her little feet on the fender, her satin skirt tucked up daintily, a Chinese hand-screen in her hand.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading The parlor gloomed and lightened around her, the shifting light touching here a bit of gold lacquer, there a Venetian mirror or an ivory statuette.

thingnounUS /θɪŋ/

a special situation

From this reading It seemed unlikely that the moderate heat of the driftwood fire would injure her complexion, which consisted chiefly of wrinkles, as has been said; but she always had shielded her face from the fire, and she always would--it was the proper thing to do.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Mrs. Tree was sitting in the twilight, as she loved to do, her little feet on the fender, her satin skirt tucked up daintily, a Chinese hand-screen in her hand.

touchingadjectiveUS /ˈtʌtʃɪŋ/

arousing affect

From this reading The parlor gloomed and lightened around her, the shifting light touching here a bit of gold lacquer, there a Venetian mirror or an ivory statuette.

towardprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrd/

in the direction of

From this reading OLD FRIENDS It was drawing on toward supper-time, of a chill October day.

TreenounUS /triː/

a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading Mrs. Tree was sitting in the twilight, as she loved to do, her little feet on the fender, her satin skirt tucked up daintily, a Chinese hand-screen in her hand.

tuckedadjectiveUS /tʌkt/

having tucked or being tucked

From this reading Mrs. Tree was sitting in the twilight, as she loved to do, her little feet on the fender, her satin skirt tucked up daintily, a Chinese hand-screen in her hand.

twilightnounUS /ˈtwaɪlaɪt/

the time of day immediately following sunset

From this reading Mrs. Tree was sitting in the twilight, as she loved to do, her little feet on the fender, her satin skirt tucked up daintily, a Chinese hand-screen in her hand.

unlikelyadjectiveUS /ənˈlaɪkli/

not likely to be true or to occur or to have occurred

From this reading It seemed unlikely that the moderate heat of the driftwood fire would injure her complexion, which consisted chiefly of wrinkles, as has been said; but she always had shielded her face from the fire, and she always would--it was the proper thing to do.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Mrs. Tree was sitting in the twilight, as she loved to do, her little feet on the fender, her satin skirt tucked up daintily, a Chinese hand-screen in her hand.

VenetiannounUS /vəˈniːʃən/

a resident of Venice

From this reading The parlor gloomed and lightened around her, the shifting light touching here a bit of gold lacquer, there a Venetian mirror or an ivory statuette.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading OLD FRIENDS It was drawing on toward supper-time, of a chill October day.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading It seemed unlikely that the moderate heat of the driftwood fire would injure her complexion, which consisted chiefly of wrinkles, as has been said; but she always had shielded her face from the fire, and she always would--it was the proper thing to do.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading It seemed unlikely that the moderate heat of the driftwood fire would injure her complexion, which consisted chiefly of wrinkles, as has been said; but she always had shielded her face from the fire, and she always would--it was the proper thing to do.

wrinklesnounUS /ˈrɪŋkəlz/

plural of “wrinkle” — a slight depression or fold in the smoothness of a surface

From this reading It seemed unlikely that the moderate heat of the driftwood fire would injure her complexion, which consisted chiefly of wrinkles, as has been said; but she always had shielded her face from the fire, and she always would--it was the proper thing to do.

Chapter 4 of Mrs. Tree by Laura Elizabeth Howe Richards holds 252 sentences, grouped into 51 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Mrs. Tree contain?

Chapter 4 holds 252 sentences of Mrs. Tree, unabridged, divided into 51 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Mrs. Tree by Laura Elizabeth Howe Richards exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 252 sentences, grouped into 51 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Mrs. Tree?

Work through the 51 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 51 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Mrs. Tree

Common questions about reading Mrs. Tree by Laura Elizabeth Howe Richards on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Mrs. Tree?

Yes. All 2808 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #30439 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Mrs. Tree is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #30439, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Mrs. Tree take to read?

About 234 minutes of reading across 562 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Mrs. Tree section by section

How to work through Mrs. Tree section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 17 chapters of Mrs. Tree to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Mrs. Tree

Words and structures a reader meets early in Mrs. Tree, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

They're
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mrs. Tree; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Direxia
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mrs. Tree; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Hawkes
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mrs. Tree; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Market
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Mrs. Tree; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.