Chapter 4 of Mudfog and Other Sketches is here in full — 141 sentences across 29 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.
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Chapter IV
Chapter 4 of Mudfog and Other Sketches is here in full — 141 sentences across 29 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.
‘The Member replied in the same low tone, that, as the question appeared to involve a suspicion that the learned pig might be his half-brother, he must decline answering it. ‘SECTION B.—ANATOMY AND MEDICINE. COACH-HOUSE, PIG AND TINDER-BOX. _President_—Dr. Toorell. _Vice-Presidents_—Professors Muff and Nogo.
Chapter 4 of Mudfog and Other Sketches is here in full — 141 sentences across 29 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.
Reading 1/28 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5
These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.
Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.
the branch of morphology that deals with the structure of animals
From this reading “‘SECTION B.—ANATOMY AND MEDICINE.”
replying
From this reading “‘The Member replied in the same low tone, that, as the question appeared to involve a suspicion that the learned pig might be his half-brother, he must decline answering it.”
grow worse
From this reading “‘The Member replied in the same low tone, that, as the question appeared to involve a suspicion that the learned pig might be his half-brother, he must decline answering it.”
connect closely and often incriminatingly
From this reading “‘The Member replied in the same low tone, that, as the question appeared to involve a suspicion that the learned pig might be his half-brother, he must decline answering it.”
a warm tubular covering for the hands
From this reading “_Vice-Presidents_—Professors Muff and Nogo.”
domestic swine
From this reading “‘The Member replied in the same low tone, that, as the question appeared to involve a suspicion that the learned pig might be his half-brother, he must decline answering it.”
plural of “professor” — someone who is a member of the faculty at a college or university
From this reading “_Vice-Presidents_—Professors Muff and Nogo.”
a self-contained part of a larger composition (written or musical)
From this reading “‘SECTION B.—ANATOMY AND MEDICINE.”
Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.
Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.
used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one
From this reading ‘The Member replied in the same low tone, that, as the question appeared to involve a suspicion that the learned pig might be his half-brother, he must decline answering it.
the branch of morphology that deals with the structure of animals
From this reading ‘SECTION B.—ANATOMY AND MEDICINE.
used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together
From this reading ‘SECTION B.—ANATOMY AND MEDICINE.
replying
From this reading ‘The Member replied in the same low tone, that, as the question appeared to involve a suspicion that the learned pig might be his half-brother, he must decline answering it.
past form of “appear” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect
From this reading ‘The Member replied in the same low tone, that, as the question appeared to involve a suspicion that the learned pig might be his half-brother, he must decline answering it.
at the same time that; because; in the way that
From this reading ‘The Member replied in the same low tone, that, as the question appeared to involve a suspicion that the learned pig might be his half-brother, he must decline answering it.
aerobic rod-shaped spore-producing bacterium; often occurring in chainlike formations; found primarily in soil
From this reading ‘SECTION B.—ANATOMY AND MEDICINE.
used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses
From this reading ‘The Member replied in the same low tone, that, as the question appeared to involve a suspicion that the learned pig might be his half-brother, he must decline answering it.
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading COACH-HOUSE, PIG AND TINDER-BOX.
grow worse
From this reading ‘The Member replied in the same low tone, that, as the question appeared to involve a suspicion that the learned pig might be his half-brother, he must decline answering it.
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading _President_—Dr. Toorell.
a brother who has only one parent in common with you
From this reading ‘The Member replied in the same low tone, that, as the question appeared to involve a suspicion that the learned pig might be his half-brother, he must decline answering it.
a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject
From this reading ‘The Member replied in the same low tone, that, as the question appeared to involve a suspicion that the learned pig might be his half-brother, he must decline answering it.
belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned
From this reading ‘The Member replied in the same low tone, that, as the question appeared to involve a suspicion that the learned pig might be his half-brother, he must decline answering it.
inside something, or within a place, period, or state
From this reading ‘The Member replied in the same low tone, that, as the question appeared to involve a suspicion that the learned pig might be his half-brother, he must decline answering it.
connect closely and often incriminatingly
From this reading ‘The Member replied in the same low tone, that, as the question appeared to involve a suspicion that the learned pig might be his half-brother, he must decline answering it.
a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned
From this reading ‘The Member replied in the same low tone, that, as the question appeared to involve a suspicion that the learned pig might be his half-brother, he must decline answering it.
having or showing profound knowledge
From this reading ‘The Member replied in the same low tone, that, as the question appeared to involve a suspicion that the learned pig might be his half-brother, he must decline answering it.
less than normal in degree or intensity or amount
From this reading ‘The Member replied in the same low tone, that, as the question appeared to involve a suspicion that the learned pig might be his half-brother, he must decline answering it.
the branches of medical science that deal with nonsurgical techniques
From this reading ‘SECTION B.—ANATOMY AND MEDICINE.
one of the persons who compose a social group (especially individuals who have joined and participate in a group organization)
From this reading ‘The Member replied in the same low tone, that, as the question appeared to involve a suspicion that the learned pig might be his half-brother, he must decline answering it.
used to say something is possible but not certain
From this reading ‘The Member replied in the same low tone, that, as the question appeared to involve a suspicion that the learned pig might be his half-brother, he must decline answering it.
a warm tubular covering for the hands
From this reading _Vice-Presidents_—Professors Muff and Nogo.
used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true
From this reading ‘The Member replied in the same low tone, that, as the question appeared to involve a suspicion that the learned pig might be his half-brother, he must decline answering it.
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading _Vice-Presidents_—Professors Muff and Nogo.
domestic swine
From this reading ‘The Member replied in the same low tone, that, as the question appeared to involve a suspicion that the learned pig might be his half-brother, he must decline answering it.
an executive officer of a firm or corporation
From this reading _President_—Dr. Toorell.
plural of “professor” — someone who is a member of the faculty at a college or university
From this reading _Vice-Presidents_—Professors Muff and Nogo.
challenge the accuracy, probity, or propriety of
From this reading ‘The Member replied in the same low tone, that, as the question appeared to involve a suspicion that the learned pig might be his half-brother, he must decline answering it.
inflected form of “reply” — react verbally
From this reading ‘The Member replied in the same low tone, that, as the question appeared to involve a suspicion that the learned pig might be his half-brother, he must decline answering it.
Identical; not different.
From this reading ‘The Member replied in the same low tone, that, as the question appeared to involve a suspicion that the learned pig might be his half-brother, he must decline answering it.
a self-contained part of a larger composition (written or musical)
From this reading ‘SECTION B.—ANATOMY AND MEDICINE.
an impression that something might be the case
From this reading ‘The Member replied in the same low tone, that, as the question appeared to involve a suspicion that the learned pig might be his half-brother, he must decline answering it.
used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt
From this reading ‘The Member replied in the same low tone, that, as the question appeared to involve a suspicion that the learned pig might be his half-brother, he must decline answering it.
used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind
From this reading ‘The Member replied in the same low tone, that, as the question appeared to involve a suspicion that the learned pig might be his half-brother, he must decline answering it.
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading COACH-HOUSE, PIG AND TINDER-BOX.
used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive
From this reading ‘The Member replied in the same low tone, that, as the question appeared to involve a suspicion that the learned pig might be his half-brother, he must decline answering it.
the quality of a person's voice
From this reading ‘The Member replied in the same low tone, that, as the question appeared to involve a suspicion that the learned pig might be his half-brother, he must decline answering it.
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading _President_—Dr. Toorell.
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading _Vice-Presidents_—Professors Muff and Nogo.
Chapter 4 of Mudfog and Other Sketches by Charles Dickens holds 141 sentences, grouped into 29 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.
Chapter 4 holds 141 sentences of Mudfog and Other Sketches, unabridged, divided into 29 reading sections.
This page carries chapter 4 of Mudfog and Other Sketches by Charles Dickens exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 141 sentences, grouped into 29 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.
Work through the 29 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.
Each of the 29 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.
Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.
Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.
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Yes. All 1097 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #912 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.
Project Gutenberg eBook #912, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.
About 91 minutes of reading across 220 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.
How to work through Mudfog and Other Sketches section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.
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Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.
Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.
Words and structures a reader meets early in Mudfog and Other Sketches, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.
