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Multitude and Solitude
Multitude and Solitude

Chapter XVI

Chapter 16 of Multitude and Solitude is here in full — 421 sentences across 85 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/84 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Though his work occupied him for ten hours daily, it did not occupy the whole of him.
Much of it, such as the preparation of food and the daily disinfection of the huts, was mechanical.
His mind was left free to console itself by speculation as best it could.
His first impressions of the solitude were ghastly and overpowering.
Waking and asleep he felt the horror of the prospect of losing Lionel.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Multitude and Solitude

Chapter XVI

Chapter 16 of Multitude and Solitude is here in full — 421 sentences across 85 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/84 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Though his work occupied him for ten hours daily, it did not occupy the whole of him.
/ðoʊ hɪz wɜːrk ˈɑːkjəpaɪd hɪm fɔːr ten ˈaʊərz ˈdeɪli ɪt dɪd nɑːt ˈɑːkjəpaɪ ðə hoʊl ʌv hɪm/
Line 2
Much of it, such as the preparation of food and the daily disinfection of the huts, was mechanical.
/mʌtʃ ʌv ɪt sʌtʃ æz ðə ˌprepərˈeɪʃən ʌv fuːd ənd ðə ˈdeɪli dɪsɪnˈfekʃən ʌv ðə hʌts wɑːz məˈkænɪkəl/
Line 3
His mind was left free to console itself by speculation as best it could.
/hɪz maɪnd wɑːz left friː tuː ˈkɑːnsoʊl ˌɪtˈself baɪ ˌspekjəˈleɪʃən æz best ɪt kʊd/
Line 4
His first impressions of the solitude were ghastly and overpowering.
/hɪz fɜːrst ˌɪmˈpreʃənz ʌv ðə ˈsɑːlətuːd wɜːr ˈɡæstli ənd ˈoʊvərˈpaʊrɪŋ/
Line 5
Waking and asleep he felt the horror of the prospect of losing Lionel.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

console verb US /ˈkɑːnsoʊl/

give moral or emotional strength to

From this reading “His mind was left free to console itself by speculation as best it could.”

disinfection noun US /dɪsɪnˈfekʃən/

treatment to destroy harmful microorganisms

From this reading “Much of it, such as the preparation of food and the daily disinfection of the huts, was mechanical.”

huts noun US /hʌts/

plural of “hut” — temporary military shelter

From this reading “Much of it, such as the preparation of food and the daily disinfection of the huts, was mechanical.”

impressions noun US /ˌɪmˈpreʃənz/

plural of “impression” — a vague idea in which some confidence is placed

From this reading “His first impressions of the solitude were ghastly and overpowering.”

mechanical adjective US /məˈkænɪkəl/

using (or as if using) mechanisms or tools or devices

From this reading “Much of it, such as the preparation of food and the daily disinfection of the huts, was mechanical.”

occupy verb US /ˈɑːkjəpaɪ/

keep busy with

From this reading “Though his work occupied him for ten hours daily, it did not occupy the whole of him.”

overpowering adjective US /ˈoʊvərˈpaʊrɪŋ/

so strong as to be irresistible

From this reading “His first impressions of the solitude were ghastly and overpowering.”

speculation noun US /ˌspekjəˈleɪʃən/

a message expressing an opinion based on incomplete evidence

From this reading “His mind was left free to console itself by speculation as best it could.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

first impressions adjective + noun counted as “first impression”

In this reading “His first impressions of the solitude were ghastly and overpowering.”

ten hours noun + noun

In this reading “Though his work occupied him for ten hours daily, it did not occupy the whole of him.”

for ten preposition + noun

In this reading “Though his work occupied him for ten hours daily, it did not occupy the whole of him.”

All words in this reading · 50

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Much of it, such as the preparation of food and the daily disinfection of the huts, was mechanical.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Much of it, such as the preparation of food and the daily disinfection of the huts, was mechanical.

asleepadjectiveUS /əˈsliːp/

in a state of sleep

From this reading Waking and asleep he felt the horror of the prospect of losing Lionel.

bestnounUS /best/

the supreme effort one can make

From this reading His mind was left free to console itself by speculation as best it could.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading His mind was left free to console itself by speculation as best it could.

consoleverbUS /ˈkɑːnsoʊl/

give moral or emotional strength to

From this reading His mind was left free to console itself by speculation as best it could.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading His mind was left free to console itself by speculation as best it could.

dailyadverbUS /ˈdeɪli/

every day; without missing a day

From this reading Though his work occupied him for ten hours daily, it did not occupy the whole of him.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading Though his work occupied him for ten hours daily, it did not occupy the whole of him.

disinfectionnounUS /dɪsɪnˈfekʃən/

treatment to destroy harmful microorganisms

From this reading Much of it, such as the preparation of food and the daily disinfection of the huts, was mechanical.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading Waking and asleep he felt the horror of the prospect of losing Lionel.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading His first impressions of the solitude were ghastly and overpowering.

foodnounUS /fuːd/

any substance that can be metabolized by an animal to give energy and build tissue

From this reading Much of it, such as the preparation of food and the daily disinfection of the huts, was mechanical.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Though his work occupied him for ten hours daily, it did not occupy the whole of him.

freeverbUS /friː/

grant freedom to; free from confinement

From this reading His mind was left free to console itself by speculation as best it could.

ghastlyadjectiveUS /ˈɡæstli/

shockingly repellent; inspiring horror

From this reading His first impressions of the solitude were ghastly and overpowering.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Waking and asleep he felt the horror of the prospect of losing Lionel.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Though his work occupied him for ten hours daily, it did not occupy the whole of him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Though his work occupied him for ten hours daily, it did not occupy the whole of him.

horrornounUS /ˈhɔːrər/

intense and profound fear

From this reading Waking and asleep he felt the horror of the prospect of losing Lionel.

hoursnounUS /ˈaʊərz/

a period of time assigned for work

From this reading Though his work occupied him for ten hours daily, it did not occupy the whole of him.

hutsnounUS /hʌts/

plural of “hut” — temporary military shelter

From this reading Much of it, such as the preparation of food and the daily disinfection of the huts, was mechanical.

impressionsnounUS /ˌɪmˈpreʃənz/

plural of “impression” — a vague idea in which some confidence is placed

From this reading His first impressions of the solitude were ghastly and overpowering.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Though his work occupied him for ten hours daily, it did not occupy the whole of him.

itselfpronounUS /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading His mind was left free to console itself by speculation as best it could.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading His mind was left free to console itself by speculation as best it could.

Lionel

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Waking and asleep he felt the horror of the prospect of losing Lionel.

losingverbUS /ˈluːzɪŋ/

-ing form of “lose” — fail to keep or to maintain; cease to have, either physically or in an abstract sense

From this reading Waking and asleep he felt the horror of the prospect of losing Lionel.

mechanicaladjectiveUS /məˈkænɪkəl/

using (or as if using) mechanisms or tools or devices

From this reading Much of it, such as the preparation of food and the daily disinfection of the huts, was mechanical.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading His mind was left free to console itself by speculation as best it could.

MuchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading Much of it, such as the preparation of food and the daily disinfection of the huts, was mechanical.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Though his work occupied him for ten hours daily, it did not occupy the whole of him.

occupiedadjectiveUS /ˈɑːkjəpaɪd/

held or filled or in use

From this reading Though his work occupied him for ten hours daily, it did not occupy the whole of him.

occupyverbUS /ˈɑːkjəpaɪ/

keep busy with

From this reading Though his work occupied him for ten hours daily, it did not occupy the whole of him.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Though his work occupied him for ten hours daily, it did not occupy the whole of him.

overpoweringadjectiveUS /ˈoʊvərˈpaʊrɪŋ/

so strong as to be irresistible

From this reading His first impressions of the solitude were ghastly and overpowering.

preparationnounUS /ˌprepərˈeɪʃən/

the activity of putting or setting in order in advance of some act or purpose

From this reading Much of it, such as the preparation of food and the daily disinfection of the huts, was mechanical.

prospectnounUS /ˈprɑːspekt/

the possibility of future success

From this reading Waking and asleep he felt the horror of the prospect of losing Lionel.

solitudenounUS /ˈsɑːlətuːd/

a state of social isolation

From this reading His first impressions of the solitude were ghastly and overpowering.

speculationnounUS /ˌspekjəˈleɪʃən/

a message expressing an opinion based on incomplete evidence

From this reading His mind was left free to console itself by speculation as best it could.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading Much of it, such as the preparation of food and the daily disinfection of the huts, was mechanical.

tennounUS /ten/

the cardinal number that is the sum of nine and one; the base of the decimal system

From this reading Though his work occupied him for ten hours daily, it did not occupy the whole of him.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Though his work occupied him for ten hours daily, it did not occupy the whole of him.

ThoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading Though his work occupied him for ten hours daily, it did not occupy the whole of him.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading His mind was left free to console itself by speculation as best it could.

WakingadjectiveUS /ˈweɪ.kɪŋ/

Risen from sleep; conscious.

From this reading Waking and asleep he felt the horror of the prospect of losing Lionel.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Much of it, such as the preparation of food and the daily disinfection of the huts, was mechanical.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading His first impressions of the solitude were ghastly and overpowering.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading Though his work occupied him for ten hours daily, it did not occupy the whole of him.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading Though his work occupied him for ten hours daily, it did not occupy the whole of him.

Chapter 16 of Multitude and Solitude by John Masefield holds 421 sentences, grouped into 85 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 16 of Multitude and Solitude contain?

Chapter 16 holds 421 sentences of Multitude and Solitude, unabridged, divided into 85 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 16 of Multitude and Solitude by John Masefield exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 421 sentences, grouped into 85 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 16 of Multitude and Solitude?

Work through the 85 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 85 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 16 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 16 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Multitude and Solitude

Common questions about reading Multitude and Solitude by John Masefield on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Multitude and Solitude?

Yes. All 7061 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #58436 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Multitude and Solitude is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #58436, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Multitude and Solitude take to read?

About 588 minutes of reading across 1413 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Multitude and Solitude section by section

How to work through Multitude and Solitude section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Multitude and Solitude

Words and structures a reader meets early in Multitude and Solitude, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Multitude and Solitude; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Everlasting
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Multitude and Solitude; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Mercy
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Multitude and Solitude; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Widow
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Multitude and Solitude; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.