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My Adventures with Your Money
My Adventures with Your Money

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of My Adventures with Your Money is here in full — 127 sentences across 26 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/25 · 5 lines
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RAWHIDE Because Rawhide, the new Nevada gold camp, was born during the financial crisis of 1907, I couldn't see any future ahead of it from the promoter's coign of vantage--not "through a pair of field-glasses."
It requires capital to develop likely-looking gold "prospects" into dividend-paying mines, and I could not imagine where the money was going to come from.
Eastern securities markets were in the doldrums.
Time money commanded a big premium.
Prices for all descriptions of mining stocks had flattened out to almost nothing.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

My Adventures with Your Money

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of My Adventures with Your Money is here in full — 127 sentences across 26 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/25 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
RAWHIDE Because Rawhide, the new Nevada gold camp, was born during the financial crisis of 1907, I couldn't see any future ahead of it from the promoter's coign of vantage--not "through a pair of field-glasses."
Line 2
It requires capital to develop likely-looking gold "prospects" into dividend-paying mines, and I could not imagine where the money was going to come from.
Line 3
Eastern securities markets were in the doldrums.
/ˈiːstərn sɪˈkjʊrətiz ˈmɑːrkəts wɜːr ɪn ðə ˈdoʊldrəmz/
Line 4
Time money commanded a big premium.
/taɪm ˈmʌni kəˈmændɪd ə bɪɡ ˈpriːmiəm/
Line 5
Prices for all descriptions of mining stocks had flattened out to almost nothing.
/ˈpraɪsəz fɔːr ɔːl dɪˈskrɪpʃənz ʌv ˈmaɪnɪŋ stɑːks hæd ˈflætənd aʊt tuː ˈɔːlmoʊst ˈnʌθɪŋ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

doldrums noun US /ˈdoʊldrəmz/

a state of inactivity (in business or art etc)

From this reading “Eastern securities markets were in the doldrums.”

flattened adjective US /ˈflætənd/

having been flattened

From this reading “Prices for all descriptions of mining stocks had flattened out to almost nothing.”

markets noun US /ˈmɑːrkəts/

plural of “market” — the world of commercial activity where goods and services are bought and sold

From this reading “Eastern securities markets were in the doldrums.”

Nevada noun US /nəˈvɑːdə/

a state in the western United States

From this reading “RAWHIDE Because Rawhide, the new Nevada gold camp, was born during the financial crisis of 1907, I couldn't see any future ahead of it from the promoter's coign of vantage--not "through a pair of field-glasses."”

premium noun US /ˈpriːmiəm/

payment for insurance

From this reading “Time money commanded a big premium.”

rawhide noun US /ˈrɔːhaɪd/

untanned hide especially of cattle; cut in strips it is used for whips and ropes

From this reading “RAWHIDE Because Rawhide, the new Nevada gold camp, was born during the financial crisis of 1907, I couldn't see any future ahead of it from the promoter's coign of vantage--not "through a pair of field-glasses."”

securities noun US /sɪˈkjʊrətiz/

plural of “security” — the state of being free from danger or injury

From this reading “Eastern securities markets were in the doldrums.”

vantage noun US /ˈvæntədʒ/

place or situation affording some advantage (especially a comprehensive view or commanding perspective)

From this reading “RAWHIDE Because Rawhide, the new Nevada gold camp, was born during the financial crisis of 1907, I couldn't see any future ahead of it from the promoter's coign of vantage--not "through a pair of field-glasses."”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

come from verb + particle

In this reading “It requires capital to develop likely-looking gold "prospects" into dividend-paying mines, and I could not imagine where the money was going to come from.”

All words in this reading · 67

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1907

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading RAWHIDE Because Rawhide, the new Nevada gold camp, was born during the financial crisis of 1907, I couldn't see any future ahead of it from the promoter's coign of vantage--not "through a pair of field-glasses."

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading RAWHIDE Because Rawhide, the new Nevada gold camp, was born during the financial crisis of 1907, I couldn't see any future ahead of it from the promoter's coign of vantage--not "through a pair of field-glasses."

aheadadverbUS /əˈhed/

at or in the front

From this reading RAWHIDE Because Rawhide, the new Nevada gold camp, was born during the financial crisis of 1907, I couldn't see any future ahead of it from the promoter's coign of vantage--not "through a pair of field-glasses."

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Prices for all descriptions of mining stocks had flattened out to almost nothing.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading Prices for all descriptions of mining stocks had flattened out to almost nothing.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It requires capital to develop likely-looking gold "prospects" into dividend-paying mines, and I could not imagine where the money was going to come from.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading RAWHIDE Because Rawhide, the new Nevada gold camp, was born during the financial crisis of 1907, I couldn't see any future ahead of it from the promoter's coign of vantage--not "through a pair of field-glasses."

BecauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading RAWHIDE Because Rawhide, the new Nevada gold camp, was born during the financial crisis of 1907, I couldn't see any future ahead of it from the promoter's coign of vantage--not "through a pair of field-glasses."

bigadjectiveUS /bɪɡ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Time money commanded a big premium.

bornadjectiveUS /bɔːrn/

brought into existence

From this reading RAWHIDE Because Rawhide, the new Nevada gold camp, was born during the financial crisis of 1907, I couldn't see any future ahead of it from the promoter's coign of vantage--not "through a pair of field-glasses."

campnounUS /kæmp/

temporary living quarters specially built by the army for soldiers

From this reading RAWHIDE Because Rawhide, the new Nevada gold camp, was born during the financial crisis of 1907, I couldn't see any future ahead of it from the promoter's coign of vantage--not "through a pair of field-glasses."

capitalnounUS /ˈkæpətəl/

assets available for use in the production of further assets

From this reading It requires capital to develop likely-looking gold "prospects" into dividend-paying mines, and I could not imagine where the money was going to come from.

coignnoun

expandable metal or wooden wedge used by printers to lock up a form within a chase

From this reading RAWHIDE Because Rawhide, the new Nevada gold camp, was born during the financial crisis of 1907, I couldn't see any future ahead of it from the promoter's coign of vantage--not "through a pair of field-glasses."

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading It requires capital to develop likely-looking gold "prospects" into dividend-paying mines, and I could not imagine where the money was going to come from.

commandedverbUS /kəˈmændɪd/

past form of “command” — be in command of

From this reading Time money commanded a big premium.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading It requires capital to develop likely-looking gold "prospects" into dividend-paying mines, and I could not imagine where the money was going to come from.

couldn't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading RAWHIDE Because Rawhide, the new Nevada gold camp, was born during the financial crisis of 1907, I couldn't see any future ahead of it from the promoter's coign of vantage--not "through a pair of field-glasses."

crisisnounUS /ˈkraɪsəs/

an unstable situation of extreme danger or difficulty

From this reading RAWHIDE Because Rawhide, the new Nevada gold camp, was born during the financial crisis of 1907, I couldn't see any future ahead of it from the promoter's coign of vantage--not "through a pair of field-glasses."

descriptionsnounUS /dɪˈskrɪpʃənz/

plural of “description” — a statement that represents something in words

From this reading Prices for all descriptions of mining stocks had flattened out to almost nothing.

developverbUS /dɪˈveləp/

make something new, such as a product or a mental or artistic creation

From this reading It requires capital to develop likely-looking gold "prospects" into dividend-paying mines, and I could not imagine where the money was going to come from.

dividend-paying

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It requires capital to develop likely-looking gold "prospects" into dividend-paying mines, and I could not imagine where the money was going to come from.

doldrumsnounUS /ˈdoʊldrəmz/

a state of inactivity (in business or art etc)

From this reading Eastern securities markets were in the doldrums.

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading RAWHIDE Because Rawhide, the new Nevada gold camp, was born during the financial crisis of 1907, I couldn't see any future ahead of it from the promoter's coign of vantage--not "through a pair of field-glasses."

EasternadjectiveUS /ˈiːstərn/

lying toward or situated in the east

From this reading Eastern securities markets were in the doldrums.

field-glasses

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading RAWHIDE Because Rawhide, the new Nevada gold camp, was born during the financial crisis of 1907, I couldn't see any future ahead of it from the promoter's coign of vantage--not "through a pair of field-glasses."

financialadjectiveUS /fəˈnænʃəl/

involving financial matters

From this reading RAWHIDE Because Rawhide, the new Nevada gold camp, was born during the financial crisis of 1907, I couldn't see any future ahead of it from the promoter's coign of vantage--not "through a pair of field-glasses."

flattenedadjectiveUS /ˈflætənd/

having been flattened

From this reading Prices for all descriptions of mining stocks had flattened out to almost nothing.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Prices for all descriptions of mining stocks had flattened out to almost nothing.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading RAWHIDE Because Rawhide, the new Nevada gold camp, was born during the financial crisis of 1907, I couldn't see any future ahead of it from the promoter's coign of vantage--not "through a pair of field-glasses."

futureadjectiveUS /ˈfjuːtʃər/

yet to be or coming

From this reading RAWHIDE Because Rawhide, the new Nevada gold camp, was born during the financial crisis of 1907, I couldn't see any future ahead of it from the promoter's coign of vantage--not "through a pair of field-glasses."

goingnounUS /ˈɡoʊɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading It requires capital to develop likely-looking gold "prospects" into dividend-paying mines, and I could not imagine where the money was going to come from.

goldnounUS /ɡoʊld/

coins made of gold

From this reading RAWHIDE Because Rawhide, the new Nevada gold camp, was born during the financial crisis of 1907, I couldn't see any future ahead of it from the promoter's coign of vantage--not "through a pair of field-glasses."

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Prices for all descriptions of mining stocks had flattened out to almost nothing.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading RAWHIDE Because Rawhide, the new Nevada gold camp, was born during the financial crisis of 1907, I couldn't see any future ahead of it from the promoter's coign of vantage--not "through a pair of field-glasses."

imagineverbUS /ˌɪˈmædʒən/

form a mental image of something that is not present or that is not the case

From this reading It requires capital to develop likely-looking gold "prospects" into dividend-paying mines, and I could not imagine where the money was going to come from.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Eastern securities markets were in the doldrums.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading It requires capital to develop likely-looking gold "prospects" into dividend-paying mines, and I could not imagine where the money was going to come from.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading RAWHIDE Because Rawhide, the new Nevada gold camp, was born during the financial crisis of 1907, I couldn't see any future ahead of it from the promoter's coign of vantage--not "through a pair of field-glasses."

likely-looking

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It requires capital to develop likely-looking gold "prospects" into dividend-paying mines, and I could not imagine where the money was going to come from.

marketsnounUS /ˈmɑːrkəts/

plural of “market” — the world of commercial activity where goods and services are bought and sold

From this reading Eastern securities markets were in the doldrums.

minesnounUS /maɪnz/

plural of “mine” — excavation in the earth from which ores and minerals are extracted

From this reading It requires capital to develop likely-looking gold "prospects" into dividend-paying mines, and I could not imagine where the money was going to come from.

miningnounUS /ˈmaɪnɪŋ/

the act of extracting ores or coal etc from the earth

From this reading Prices for all descriptions of mining stocks had flattened out to almost nothing.

moneynounUS /ˈmʌni/

the most common medium of exchange; functions as legal tender

From this reading It requires capital to develop likely-looking gold "prospects" into dividend-paying mines, and I could not imagine where the money was going to come from.

NevadanounUS /nəˈvɑːdə/

a state in the western United States

From this reading RAWHIDE Because Rawhide, the new Nevada gold camp, was born during the financial crisis of 1907, I couldn't see any future ahead of it from the promoter's coign of vantage--not "through a pair of field-glasses."

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading RAWHIDE Because Rawhide, the new Nevada gold camp, was born during the financial crisis of 1907, I couldn't see any future ahead of it from the promoter's coign of vantage--not "through a pair of field-glasses."

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading RAWHIDE Because Rawhide, the new Nevada gold camp, was born during the financial crisis of 1907, I couldn't see any future ahead of it from the promoter's coign of vantage--not "through a pair of field-glasses."

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading Prices for all descriptions of mining stocks had flattened out to almost nothing.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading RAWHIDE Because Rawhide, the new Nevada gold camp, was born during the financial crisis of 1907, I couldn't see any future ahead of it from the promoter's coign of vantage--not "through a pair of field-glasses."

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Prices for all descriptions of mining stocks had flattened out to almost nothing.

pairnounUS /per/

a set of two similar things considered as a unit

From this reading RAWHIDE Because Rawhide, the new Nevada gold camp, was born during the financial crisis of 1907, I couldn't see any future ahead of it from the promoter's coign of vantage--not "through a pair of field-glasses."

premiumnounUS /ˈpriːmiəm/

payment for insurance

From this reading Time money commanded a big premium.

PricesnounUS /ˈpraɪsəz/

plural of “price” — the property of having material worth (often indicated by the amount of money something would bring if sold)

From this reading Prices for all descriptions of mining stocks had flattened out to almost nothing.

promoter's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading RAWHIDE Because Rawhide, the new Nevada gold camp, was born during the financial crisis of 1907, I couldn't see any future ahead of it from the promoter's coign of vantage--not "through a pair of field-glasses."

prospectsnounUS /ˈprɑːspekts/

plural of “prospect” — the possibility of future success

From this reading It requires capital to develop likely-looking gold "prospects" into dividend-paying mines, and I could not imagine where the money was going to come from.

RAWHIDEnounUS /ˈrɔːhaɪd/

untanned hide especially of cattle; cut in strips it is used for whips and ropes

From this reading RAWHIDE Because Rawhide, the new Nevada gold camp, was born during the financial crisis of 1907, I couldn't see any future ahead of it from the promoter's coign of vantage--not "through a pair of field-glasses."

requiresverbUS /riˈkwaɪərz/

third-person singular of “require” — require as useful, just, or proper

From this reading It requires capital to develop likely-looking gold "prospects" into dividend-paying mines, and I could not imagine where the money was going to come from.

securitiesnounUS /sɪˈkjʊrətiz/

plural of “security” — the state of being free from danger or injury

From this reading Eastern securities markets were in the doldrums.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading RAWHIDE Because Rawhide, the new Nevada gold camp, was born during the financial crisis of 1907, I couldn't see any future ahead of it from the promoter's coign of vantage--not "through a pair of field-glasses."

stocksnounUS /stɑːks/

a frame that supports a boat while it is under construction

From this reading Prices for all descriptions of mining stocks had flattened out to almost nothing.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading RAWHIDE Because Rawhide, the new Nevada gold camp, was born during the financial crisis of 1907, I couldn't see any future ahead of it from the promoter's coign of vantage--not "through a pair of field-glasses."

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading RAWHIDE Because Rawhide, the new Nevada gold camp, was born during the financial crisis of 1907, I couldn't see any future ahead of it from the promoter's coign of vantage--not "through a pair of field-glasses."

TimenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Time money commanded a big premium.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It requires capital to develop likely-looking gold "prospects" into dividend-paying mines, and I could not imagine where the money was going to come from.

vantagenounUS /ˈvæntədʒ/

place or situation affording some advantage (especially a comprehensive view or commanding perspective)

From this reading RAWHIDE Because Rawhide, the new Nevada gold camp, was born during the financial crisis of 1907, I couldn't see any future ahead of it from the promoter's coign of vantage--not "through a pair of field-glasses."

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading RAWHIDE Because Rawhide, the new Nevada gold camp, was born during the financial crisis of 1907, I couldn't see any future ahead of it from the promoter's coign of vantage--not "through a pair of field-glasses."

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Eastern securities markets were in the doldrums.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading It requires capital to develop likely-looking gold "prospects" into dividend-paying mines, and I could not imagine where the money was going to come from.

Chapter 8 of My Adventures with Your Money by George Graham Rice holds 127 sentences, grouped into 26 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of My Adventures with Your Money contain?

Chapter 8 holds 127 sentences of My Adventures with Your Money, unabridged, divided into 26 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of My Adventures with Your Money by George Graham Rice exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 127 sentences, grouped into 26 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of My Adventures with Your Money?

Work through the 26 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 26 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading My Adventures with Your Money

Common questions about reading My Adventures with Your Money by George Graham Rice on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of My Adventures with Your Money?

Yes. All 4843 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #44274 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of My Adventures with Your Money is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #44274, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does My Adventures with Your Money take to read?

About 403 minutes of reading across 969 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in My Adventures with Your Money

Words and structures a reader meets early in My Adventures with Your Money, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Gorham
A word that appears in the opening chapter of My Adventures with Your Money; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Press
A word that appears in the opening chapter of My Adventures with Your Money; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Boston
A word that appears in the opening chapter of My Adventures with Your Money; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
American
A word that appears in the opening chapter of My Adventures with Your Money; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.