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My Ántonia
My Ántonia

Chapter II

Cover illustration for My Ántonia
Context Illustration Reading 1/361 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
I I first heard of Ántonia on what seemed to me an interminable journey across the great midland plain of North America.
I was ten years old then; I had lost both my father and mother within a year, and my Virginia relatives were sending me out to my grandparents, who lived in Nebraska.
I travelled in the care of a mountain boy, Jake Marpole, one of the ‘hands’ on my father’s old farm under the Blue Ridge, who was now going West to work for my grandfather.
Jake’s experience of the world was not much wider than mine.
He had never been in a railway train until the morning when we set out together to try our fortunes in a new world.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

My Ántonia

Chapter II

Reading 1/361 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
I I first heard of Ántonia on what seemed to me an interminable journey across the great midland plain of North America.
Line 2
I was ten years old then; I had lost both my father and mother within a year, and my Virginia relatives were sending me out to my grandparents, who lived in Nebraska.
Line 3
I travelled in the care of a mountain boy, Jake Marpole, one of the ‘hands’ on my father’s old farm under the Blue Ridge, who was now going West to work for my grandfather.
Line 4
Jake’s experience of the world was not much wider than mine.
Line 5
He had never been in a railway train until the morning when we set out together to try our fortunes in a new world.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Across preposition US /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading “I I first heard of Ántonia on what seemed to me an interminable journey across the great midland plain of North America.”

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “He had never been in a railway train until the morning when we set out together to try our fortunes in a new world.”

First noun US /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “I I first heard of Ántonia on what seemed to me an interminable journey across the great midland plain of North America.”

Great noun US /great/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “I I first heard of Ántonia on what seemed to me an interminable journey across the great midland plain of North America.”

Hands plural noun US /hændz/

members of a ship’s crew

From this reading “I travelled in the care of a mountain boy, Jake Marpole, one of the ‘hands’ on my father’s old farm under the Blue Ridge, who was now going West to work for my grandfather.”

Journey noun US /ˈjourney/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “I I first heard of Ántonia on what seemed to me an interminable journey across the great midland plain of North America.”

Mine pronoun US /maɪn/

the one or ones belonging to the person speaking

From this reading “Jake’s experience of the world was not much wider than mine.”

Morning noun US /morning/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “He had never been in a railway train until the morning when we set out together to try our fortunes in a new world.”

Never noun US /never/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “He had never been in a railway train until the morning when we set out together to try our fortunes in a new world.”

One pronoun US /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “I travelled in the care of a mountain boy, Jake Marpole, one of the ‘hands’ on my father’s old farm under the Blue Ridge, who was now going West to work for my grandfather.”

Seemed noun US /seemed/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “I I first heard of Ántonia on what seemed to me an interminable journey across the great midland plain of North America.”

Under preposition US /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading “I travelled in the care of a mountain boy, Jake Marpole, one of the ‘hands’ on my father’s old farm under the Blue Ridge, who was now going West to work for my grandfather.”

Until preposition US /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading “He had never been in a railway train until the morning when we set out together to try our fortunes in a new world.”

Within preposition US /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading “I was ten years old then; I had lost both my father and mother within a year, and my Virginia relatives were sending me out to my grandparents, who lived in Nebraska.”

All words in this reading · 87

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading I was ten years old then; I had lost both my father and mother within a year, and my Virginia relatives were sending me out to my grandparents, who lived in Nebraska.

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading I I first heard of Ántonia on what seemed to me an interminable journey across the great midland plain of North America.

America

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I I first heard of Ántonia on what seemed to me an interminable journey across the great midland plain of North America.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading I I first heard of Ántonia on what seemed to me an interminable journey across the great midland plain of North America.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading I was ten years old then; I had lost both my father and mother within a year, and my Virginia relatives were sending me out to my grandparents, who lived in Nebraska.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading He had never been in a railway train until the morning when we set out together to try our fortunes in a new world.

Blue

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I travelled in the care of a mountain boy, Jake Marpole, one of the ‘hands’ on my father’s old farm under the Blue Ridge, who was now going West to work for my grandfather.

bothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading I was ten years old then; I had lost both my father and mother within a year, and my Virginia relatives were sending me out to my grandparents, who lived in Nebraska.

boy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I travelled in the care of a mountain boy, Jake Marpole, one of the ‘hands’ on my father’s old farm under the Blue Ridge, who was now going West to work for my grandfather.

care

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I travelled in the care of a mountain boy, Jake Marpole, one of the ‘hands’ on my father’s old farm under the Blue Ridge, who was now going West to work for my grandfather.

experience

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Jake’s experience of the world was not much wider than mine.

farm

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I travelled in the care of a mountain boy, Jake Marpole, one of the ‘hands’ on my father’s old farm under the Blue Ridge, who was now going West to work for my grandfather.

father

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I was ten years old then; I had lost both my father and mother within a year, and my Virginia relatives were sending me out to my grandparents, who lived in Nebraska.

father's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I travelled in the care of a mountain boy, Jake Marpole, one of the ‘hands’ on my father’s old farm under the Blue Ridge, who was now going West to work for my grandfather.

firstnounUS /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading I I first heard of Ántonia on what seemed to me an interminable journey across the great midland plain of North America.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading I travelled in the care of a mountain boy, Jake Marpole, one of the ‘hands’ on my father’s old farm under the Blue Ridge, who was now going West to work for my grandfather.

fortunes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had never been in a railway train until the morning when we set out together to try our fortunes in a new world.

going

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I travelled in the care of a mountain boy, Jake Marpole, one of the ‘hands’ on my father’s old farm under the Blue Ridge, who was now going West to work for my grandfather.

grandfather

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I travelled in the care of a mountain boy, Jake Marpole, one of the ‘hands’ on my father’s old farm under the Blue Ridge, who was now going West to work for my grandfather.

grandparents

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I was ten years old then; I had lost both my father and mother within a year, and my Virginia relatives were sending me out to my grandparents, who lived in Nebraska.

greatnounUS /great/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading I I first heard of Ántonia on what seemed to me an interminable journey across the great midland plain of North America.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading I was ten years old then; I had lost both my father and mother within a year, and my Virginia relatives were sending me out to my grandparents, who lived in Nebraska.

handsplural nounUS /hændz/

members of a ship’s crew

From this reading I travelled in the care of a mountain boy, Jake Marpole, one of the ‘hands’ on my father’s old farm under the Blue Ridge, who was now going West to work for my grandfather.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He had never been in a railway train until the morning when we set out together to try our fortunes in a new world.

heard

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I I first heard of Ántonia on what seemed to me an interminable journey across the great midland plain of North America.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I I first heard of Ántonia on what seemed to me an interminable journey across the great midland plain of North America.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading I was ten years old then; I had lost both my father and mother within a year, and my Virginia relatives were sending me out to my grandparents, who lived in Nebraska.

interminable

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I I first heard of Ántonia on what seemed to me an interminable journey across the great midland plain of North America.

Jake

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I travelled in the care of a mountain boy, Jake Marpole, one of the ‘hands’ on my father’s old farm under the Blue Ridge, who was now going West to work for my grandfather.

Jake's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Jake’s experience of the world was not much wider than mine.

journeynounUS /ˈjourney/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading I I first heard of Ántonia on what seemed to me an interminable journey across the great midland plain of North America.

lived

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I was ten years old then; I had lost both my father and mother within a year, and my Virginia relatives were sending me out to my grandparents, who lived in Nebraska.

lost

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I was ten years old then; I had lost both my father and mother within a year, and my Virginia relatives were sending me out to my grandparents, who lived in Nebraska.

Marpole

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I travelled in the care of a mountain boy, Jake Marpole, one of the ‘hands’ on my father’s old farm under the Blue Ridge, who was now going West to work for my grandfather.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading I I first heard of Ántonia on what seemed to me an interminable journey across the great midland plain of North America.

midland

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I I first heard of Ántonia on what seemed to me an interminable journey across the great midland plain of North America.

minepronounUS /maɪn/

the one or ones belonging to the person speaking

From this reading Jake’s experience of the world was not much wider than mine.

morningnounUS /morning/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading He had never been in a railway train until the morning when we set out together to try our fortunes in a new world.

mother

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I was ten years old then; I had lost both my father and mother within a year, and my Virginia relatives were sending me out to my grandparents, who lived in Nebraska.

mountain

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I travelled in the care of a mountain boy, Jake Marpole, one of the ‘hands’ on my father’s old farm under the Blue Ridge, who was now going West to work for my grandfather.

much

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Jake’s experience of the world was not much wider than mine.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading I was ten years old then; I had lost both my father and mother within a year, and my Virginia relatives were sending me out to my grandparents, who lived in Nebraska.

Nebraska

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I was ten years old then; I had lost both my father and mother within a year, and my Virginia relatives were sending me out to my grandparents, who lived in Nebraska.

nevernounUS /never/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading He had never been in a railway train until the morning when we set out together to try our fortunes in a new world.

new

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had never been in a railway train until the morning when we set out together to try our fortunes in a new world.

North

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I I first heard of Ántonia on what seemed to me an interminable journey across the great midland plain of North America.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Jake’s experience of the world was not much wider than mine.

now

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I travelled in the care of a mountain boy, Jake Marpole, one of the ‘hands’ on my father’s old farm under the Blue Ridge, who was now going West to work for my grandfather.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading I I first heard of Ántonia on what seemed to me an interminable journey across the great midland plain of North America.

old

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I was ten years old then; I had lost both my father and mother within a year, and my Virginia relatives were sending me out to my grandparents, who lived in Nebraska.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading I I first heard of Ántonia on what seemed to me an interminable journey across the great midland plain of North America.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading I travelled in the care of a mountain boy, Jake Marpole, one of the ‘hands’ on my father’s old farm under the Blue Ridge, who was now going West to work for my grandfather.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading He had never been in a railway train until the morning when we set out together to try our fortunes in a new world.

out

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I was ten years old then; I had lost both my father and mother within a year, and my Virginia relatives were sending me out to my grandparents, who lived in Nebraska.

plain

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I I first heard of Ántonia on what seemed to me an interminable journey across the great midland plain of North America.

railway

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had never been in a railway train until the morning when we set out together to try our fortunes in a new world.

relatives

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I was ten years old then; I had lost both my father and mother within a year, and my Virginia relatives were sending me out to my grandparents, who lived in Nebraska.

Ridge

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I travelled in the care of a mountain boy, Jake Marpole, one of the ‘hands’ on my father’s old farm under the Blue Ridge, who was now going West to work for my grandfather.

seemednounUS /seemed/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading I I first heard of Ántonia on what seemed to me an interminable journey across the great midland plain of North America.

sending

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I was ten years old then; I had lost both my father and mother within a year, and my Virginia relatives were sending me out to my grandparents, who lived in Nebraska.

set

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had never been in a railway train until the morning when we set out together to try our fortunes in a new world.

ten

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I was ten years old then; I had lost both my father and mother within a year, and my Virginia relatives were sending me out to my grandparents, who lived in Nebraska.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Jake’s experience of the world was not much wider than mine.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading I I first heard of Ántonia on what seemed to me an interminable journey across the great midland plain of North America.

then

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I was ten years old then; I had lost both my father and mother within a year, and my Virginia relatives were sending me out to my grandparents, who lived in Nebraska.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading I I first heard of Ántonia on what seemed to me an interminable journey across the great midland plain of North America.

together

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had never been in a railway train until the morning when we set out together to try our fortunes in a new world.

train

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had never been in a railway train until the morning when we set out together to try our fortunes in a new world.

travelled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I travelled in the care of a mountain boy, Jake Marpole, one of the ‘hands’ on my father’s old farm under the Blue Ridge, who was now going West to work for my grandfather.

try

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had never been in a railway train until the morning when we set out together to try our fortunes in a new world.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading I travelled in the care of a mountain boy, Jake Marpole, one of the ‘hands’ on my father’s old farm under the Blue Ridge, who was now going West to work for my grandfather.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading He had never been in a railway train until the morning when we set out together to try our fortunes in a new world.

Virginia

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I was ten years old then; I had lost both my father and mother within a year, and my Virginia relatives were sending me out to my grandparents, who lived in Nebraska.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I was ten years old then; I had lost both my father and mother within a year, and my Virginia relatives were sending me out to my grandparents, who lived in Nebraska.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading He had never been in a railway train until the morning when we set out together to try our fortunes in a new world.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading I was ten years old then; I had lost both my father and mother within a year, and my Virginia relatives were sending me out to my grandparents, who lived in Nebraska.

West

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I travelled in the care of a mountain boy, Jake Marpole, one of the ‘hands’ on my father’s old farm under the Blue Ridge, who was now going West to work for my grandfather.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading I I first heard of Ántonia on what seemed to me an interminable journey across the great midland plain of North America.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading He had never been in a railway train until the morning when we set out together to try our fortunes in a new world.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading I was ten years old then; I had lost both my father and mother within a year, and my Virginia relatives were sending me out to my grandparents, who lived in Nebraska.

wider

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Jake’s experience of the world was not much wider than mine.

withinprepositionUS /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading I was ten years old then; I had lost both my father and mother within a year, and my Virginia relatives were sending me out to my grandparents, who lived in Nebraska.

work

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I travelled in the care of a mountain boy, Jake Marpole, one of the ‘hands’ on my father’s old farm under the Blue Ridge, who was now going West to work for my grandfather.

world

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Jake’s experience of the world was not much wider than mine.

year

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I was ten years old then; I had lost both my father and mother within a year, and my Virginia relatives were sending me out to my grandparents, who lived in Nebraska.

years

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I was ten years old then; I had lost both my father and mother within a year, and my Virginia relatives were sending me out to my grandparents, who lived in Nebraska.

Ántonia

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I I first heard of Ántonia on what seemed to me an interminable journey across the great midland plain of North America.