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My Ántonia
My Ántonia

Chapter III

Cover illustration for My Ántonia
Context Illustration Reading 1/292 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
I I had been living with my grandfather for nearly three years when he decided to move to Black Hawk.
He and grandmother were getting old for the heavy work of a farm, and as I was now thirteen they thought I ought to be going to school.
Accordingly our homestead was rented to ‘that good woman, the Widow Steavens,’ and her bachelor brother, and we bought Preacher White’s house, at the north end of Black Hawk.
This was the first town house one passed driving in from the farm, a landmark which told country people their long ride was over.
We were to move to Black Hawk in March, and as soon as grandfather had fixed the date he let Jake and Otto know of his intention.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

My Ántonia

Chapter III

Reading 1/292 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
I I had been living with my grandfather for nearly three years when he decided to move to Black Hawk.
Line 2
He and grandmother were getting old for the heavy work of a farm, and as I was now thirteen they thought I ought to be going to school.
Line 3
Accordingly our homestead was rented to ‘that good woman, the Widow Steavens,’ and her bachelor brother, and we bought Preacher White’s house, at the north end of Black Hawk.
Line 4
This was the first town house one passed driving in from the farm, a landmark which told country people their long ride was over.
Line 5
We were to move to Black Hawk in March, and as soon as grandfather had fixed the date he let Jake and Otto know of his intention.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “I I had been living with my grandfather for nearly three years when he decided to move to Black Hawk.”

First noun US /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “This was the first town house one passed driving in from the farm, a landmark which told country people their long ride was over.”

Good noun US /good/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Accordingly our homestead was rented to ‘that good woman, the Widow Steavens,’ and her bachelor brother, and we bought Preacher White’s house, at the north end of Black Hawk.”

Know noun US /know/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “We were to move to Black Hawk in March, and as soon as grandfather had fixed the date he let Jake and Otto know of his intention.”

Let auxiliary verb US /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading “We were to move to Black Hawk in March, and as soon as grandfather had fixed the date he let Jake and Otto know of his intention.”

Long noun US /long/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “This was the first town house one passed driving in from the farm, a landmark which told country people their long ride was over.”

One pronoun US /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “This was the first town house one passed driving in from the farm, a landmark which told country people their long ride was over.”

Ought modal verb US /ɔːt/

used with “to” to say what is right or advisable

From this reading “He and grandmother were getting old for the heavy work of a farm, and as I was now thirteen they thought I ought to be going to school.”

Over preposition US /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading “This was the first town house one passed driving in from the farm, a landmark which told country people their long ride was over.”

Passed noun US /passed/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “This was the first town house one passed driving in from the farm, a landmark which told country people their long ride was over.”

Soon noun US /soon/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “We were to move to Black Hawk in March, and as soon as grandfather had fixed the date he let Jake and Otto know of his intention.”

Thought noun US /thought/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “He and grandmother were getting old for the heavy work of a farm, and as I was now thirteen they thought I ought to be going to school.”

Told noun US /told/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “This was the first town house one passed driving in from the farm, a landmark which told country people their long ride was over.”

All words in this reading · 86

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He and grandmother were getting old for the heavy work of a farm, and as I was now thirteen they thought I ought to be going to school.

Accordingly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Accordingly our homestead was rented to ‘that good woman, the Widow Steavens,’ and her bachelor brother, and we bought Preacher White’s house, at the north end of Black Hawk.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He and grandmother were getting old for the heavy work of a farm, and as I was now thirteen they thought I ought to be going to school.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading He and grandmother were getting old for the heavy work of a farm, and as I was now thirteen they thought I ought to be going to school.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Accordingly our homestead was rented to ‘that good woman, the Widow Steavens,’ and her bachelor brother, and we bought Preacher White’s house, at the north end of Black Hawk.

bachelor

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Accordingly our homestead was rented to ‘that good woman, the Widow Steavens,’ and her bachelor brother, and we bought Preacher White’s house, at the north end of Black Hawk.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading He and grandmother were getting old for the heavy work of a farm, and as I was now thirteen they thought I ought to be going to school.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading I I had been living with my grandfather for nearly three years when he decided to move to Black Hawk.

Black

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I I had been living with my grandfather for nearly three years when he decided to move to Black Hawk.

bought

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Accordingly our homestead was rented to ‘that good woman, the Widow Steavens,’ and her bachelor brother, and we bought Preacher White’s house, at the north end of Black Hawk.

brother

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Accordingly our homestead was rented to ‘that good woman, the Widow Steavens,’ and her bachelor brother, and we bought Preacher White’s house, at the north end of Black Hawk.

country

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This was the first town house one passed driving in from the farm, a landmark which told country people their long ride was over.

date

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We were to move to Black Hawk in March, and as soon as grandfather had fixed the date he let Jake and Otto know of his intention.

decided

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I I had been living with my grandfather for nearly three years when he decided to move to Black Hawk.

driving

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This was the first town house one passed driving in from the farm, a landmark which told country people their long ride was over.

end

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Accordingly our homestead was rented to ‘that good woman, the Widow Steavens,’ and her bachelor brother, and we bought Preacher White’s house, at the north end of Black Hawk.

farm

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He and grandmother were getting old for the heavy work of a farm, and as I was now thirteen they thought I ought to be going to school.

firstnounUS /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading This was the first town house one passed driving in from the farm, a landmark which told country people their long ride was over.

fixed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We were to move to Black Hawk in March, and as soon as grandfather had fixed the date he let Jake and Otto know of his intention.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading I I had been living with my grandfather for nearly three years when he decided to move to Black Hawk.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading This was the first town house one passed driving in from the farm, a landmark which told country people their long ride was over.

getting

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He and grandmother were getting old for the heavy work of a farm, and as I was now thirteen they thought I ought to be going to school.

going

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He and grandmother were getting old for the heavy work of a farm, and as I was now thirteen they thought I ought to be going to school.

goodnounUS /good/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Accordingly our homestead was rented to ‘that good woman, the Widow Steavens,’ and her bachelor brother, and we bought Preacher White’s house, at the north end of Black Hawk.

grandfather

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I I had been living with my grandfather for nearly three years when he decided to move to Black Hawk.

grandmother

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He and grandmother were getting old for the heavy work of a farm, and as I was now thirteen they thought I ought to be going to school.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading I I had been living with my grandfather for nearly three years when he decided to move to Black Hawk.

Hawk

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I I had been living with my grandfather for nearly three years when he decided to move to Black Hawk.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading I I had been living with my grandfather for nearly three years when he decided to move to Black Hawk.

heavy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He and grandmother were getting old for the heavy work of a farm, and as I was now thirteen they thought I ought to be going to school.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Accordingly our homestead was rented to ‘that good woman, the Widow Steavens,’ and her bachelor brother, and we bought Preacher White’s house, at the north end of Black Hawk.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading We were to move to Black Hawk in March, and as soon as grandfather had fixed the date he let Jake and Otto know of his intention.

homestead

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Accordingly our homestead was rented to ‘that good woman, the Widow Steavens,’ and her bachelor brother, and we bought Preacher White’s house, at the north end of Black Hawk.

house

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Accordingly our homestead was rented to ‘that good woman, the Widow Steavens,’ and her bachelor brother, and we bought Preacher White’s house, at the north end of Black Hawk.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I I had been living with my grandfather for nearly three years when he decided to move to Black Hawk.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading This was the first town house one passed driving in from the farm, a landmark which told country people their long ride was over.

intention

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We were to move to Black Hawk in March, and as soon as grandfather had fixed the date he let Jake and Otto know of his intention.

Jake

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We were to move to Black Hawk in March, and as soon as grandfather had fixed the date he let Jake and Otto know of his intention.

knownounUS /know/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading We were to move to Black Hawk in March, and as soon as grandfather had fixed the date he let Jake and Otto know of his intention.

landmark

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This was the first town house one passed driving in from the farm, a landmark which told country people their long ride was over.

letauxiliary verbUS /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading We were to move to Black Hawk in March, and as soon as grandfather had fixed the date he let Jake and Otto know of his intention.

living

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I I had been living with my grandfather for nearly three years when he decided to move to Black Hawk.

longnounUS /long/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading This was the first town house one passed driving in from the farm, a landmark which told country people their long ride was over.

March

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We were to move to Black Hawk in March, and as soon as grandfather had fixed the date he let Jake and Otto know of his intention.

move

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I I had been living with my grandfather for nearly three years when he decided to move to Black Hawk.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading I I had been living with my grandfather for nearly three years when he decided to move to Black Hawk.

nearly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I I had been living with my grandfather for nearly three years when he decided to move to Black Hawk.

north

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Accordingly our homestead was rented to ‘that good woman, the Widow Steavens,’ and her bachelor brother, and we bought Preacher White’s house, at the north end of Black Hawk.

now

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He and grandmother were getting old for the heavy work of a farm, and as I was now thirteen they thought I ought to be going to school.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading He and grandmother were getting old for the heavy work of a farm, and as I was now thirteen they thought I ought to be going to school.

old

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He and grandmother were getting old for the heavy work of a farm, and as I was now thirteen they thought I ought to be going to school.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading This was the first town house one passed driving in from the farm, a landmark which told country people their long ride was over.

Otto

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We were to move to Black Hawk in March, and as soon as grandfather had fixed the date he let Jake and Otto know of his intention.

oughtmodal verbUS /ɔːt/

used with “to” to say what is right or advisable

From this reading He and grandmother were getting old for the heavy work of a farm, and as I was now thirteen they thought I ought to be going to school.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading Accordingly our homestead was rented to ‘that good woman, the Widow Steavens,’ and her bachelor brother, and we bought Preacher White’s house, at the north end of Black Hawk.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading This was the first town house one passed driving in from the farm, a landmark which told country people their long ride was over.

passednounUS /passed/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading This was the first town house one passed driving in from the farm, a landmark which told country people their long ride was over.

people

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This was the first town house one passed driving in from the farm, a landmark which told country people their long ride was over.

Preacher

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Accordingly our homestead was rented to ‘that good woman, the Widow Steavens,’ and her bachelor brother, and we bought Preacher White’s house, at the north end of Black Hawk.

rented

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Accordingly our homestead was rented to ‘that good woman, the Widow Steavens,’ and her bachelor brother, and we bought Preacher White’s house, at the north end of Black Hawk.

ride

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This was the first town house one passed driving in from the farm, a landmark which told country people their long ride was over.

school

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He and grandmother were getting old for the heavy work of a farm, and as I was now thirteen they thought I ought to be going to school.

soon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We were to move to Black Hawk in March, and as soon as grandfather had fixed the date he let Jake and Otto know of his intention.

Steavens

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Accordingly our homestead was rented to ‘that good woman, the Widow Steavens,’ and her bachelor brother, and we bought Preacher White’s house, at the north end of Black Hawk.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Accordingly our homestead was rented to ‘that good woman, the Widow Steavens,’ and her bachelor brother, and we bought Preacher White’s house, at the north end of Black Hawk.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading He and grandmother were getting old for the heavy work of a farm, and as I was now thirteen they thought I ought to be going to school.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading This was the first town house one passed driving in from the farm, a landmark which told country people their long ride was over.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He and grandmother were getting old for the heavy work of a farm, and as I was now thirteen they thought I ought to be going to school.

thirteen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He and grandmother were getting old for the heavy work of a farm, and as I was now thirteen they thought I ought to be going to school.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This was the first town house one passed driving in from the farm, a landmark which told country people their long ride was over.

thoughtnounUS /thought/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading He and grandmother were getting old for the heavy work of a farm, and as I was now thirteen they thought I ought to be going to school.

three

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I I had been living with my grandfather for nearly three years when he decided to move to Black Hawk.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading I I had been living with my grandfather for nearly three years when he decided to move to Black Hawk.

toldnounUS /told/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading This was the first town house one passed driving in from the farm, a landmark which told country people their long ride was over.

town

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This was the first town house one passed driving in from the farm, a landmark which told country people their long ride was over.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He and grandmother were getting old for the heavy work of a farm, and as I was now thirteen they thought I ought to be going to school.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading Accordingly our homestead was rented to ‘that good woman, the Widow Steavens,’ and her bachelor brother, and we bought Preacher White’s house, at the north end of Black Hawk.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading He and grandmother were getting old for the heavy work of a farm, and as I was now thirteen they thought I ought to be going to school.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading I I had been living with my grandfather for nearly three years when he decided to move to Black Hawk.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading This was the first town house one passed driving in from the farm, a landmark which told country people their long ride was over.

White's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Accordingly our homestead was rented to ‘that good woman, the Widow Steavens,’ and her bachelor brother, and we bought Preacher White’s house, at the north end of Black Hawk.

Widow

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Accordingly our homestead was rented to ‘that good woman, the Widow Steavens,’ and her bachelor brother, and we bought Preacher White’s house, at the north end of Black Hawk.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading I I had been living with my grandfather for nearly three years when he decided to move to Black Hawk.

woman

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Accordingly our homestead was rented to ‘that good woman, the Widow Steavens,’ and her bachelor brother, and we bought Preacher White’s house, at the north end of Black Hawk.

work

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He and grandmother were getting old for the heavy work of a farm, and as I was now thirteen they thought I ought to be going to school.

years

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I I had been living with my grandfather for nearly three years when he decided to move to Black Hawk.