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My Attainment of the Pole
My Attainment of the Pole

Chapter XIII

Chapter 13 of My Attainment of the Pole is here in full — 435 sentences across 87 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for My Attainment of the Pole
Context Illustration Reading 1/87 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
This boat had been our hope in moving south, but thus far had not been of service.
Forced to subsist mainly on birds, the ammunition rapidly diminished, and something had to be done at once to prevent famine.
We might have returned to the game haunts of Grinnell Peninsula, but it seemed more prudent to cross the land to Jones Sound.
Here, from Sverdrup's experience, we had reason to expect abundant game.
By moving eastward there would be afforded the alternative of pushing northward if we failed to get to the whalers.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

My Attainment of the Pole

Chapter XIII

Chapter 13 of My Attainment of the Pole is here in full — 435 sentences across 87 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/87 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
This boat had been our hope in moving south, but thus far had not been of service.
/ðɪs boʊt hæd bɪn ˈaʊər hoʊp ɪn ˈmuːvɪŋ saʊθ bʌt ðʌs fɑːr hæd nɑːt bɪn ʌv ˈsɜːrvəs/
Line 2
Forced to subsist mainly on birds, the ammunition rapidly diminished, and something had to be done at once to prevent famine.
/fɔːrst tuː səbˈsɪst ˈmeɪnli ɑːn bɜːrdz ðə ˌæmjəˈnɪʃən ˈræpədli dɪˈmɪnɪʃt ənd ˈsʌmθɪŋ hæd tuː biː dʌn æt wʌns tuː prɪˈvent ˈfæmən/
Line 3
We might have returned to the game haunts of Grinnell Peninsula, but it seemed more prudent to cross the land to Jones Sound.
Line 4
Here, from Sverdrup's experience, we had reason to expect abundant game.
Line 5
By moving eastward there would be afforded the alternative of pushing northward if we failed to get to the whalers.
/baɪ ˈmuːvɪŋ ˈiːstwərd ðer wʊd biː əˈfɔːrdəd ðə ɔːlˈtɜːrnətɪv ʌv ˈpʊʃɪŋ ˈnɔːrθwərd ɪf wiː feɪld tuː ɡet tuː ðə ˈweɪlərz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

alternative adjective US /ɔːlˈtɜːrnətɪv/

serving or used in place of another

From this reading “By moving eastward there would be afforded the alternative of pushing northward if we failed to get to the whalers.”

diminished adjective US /dɪˈmɪnɪʃt/

impaired by diminution

From this reading “Forced to subsist mainly on birds, the ammunition rapidly diminished, and something had to be done at once to prevent famine.”

famine noun US /ˈfæmən/

an acute insufficiency

From this reading “Forced to subsist mainly on birds, the ammunition rapidly diminished, and something had to be done at once to prevent famine.”

haunts noun US /hɔːnts/

plural of “haunt” — a frequently visited place

From this reading “We might have returned to the game haunts of Grinnell Peninsula, but it seemed more prudent to cross the land to Jones Sound.”

mainly adverb US /ˈmeɪnli/

for the most part

From this reading “Forced to subsist mainly on birds, the ammunition rapidly diminished, and something had to be done at once to prevent famine.”

Peninsula noun US /pəˈnɪnsələ/

a large mass of land projecting into a body of water

From this reading “We might have returned to the game haunts of Grinnell Peninsula, but it seemed more prudent to cross the land to Jones Sound.”

subsist verb US /səbˈsɪst/

support oneself

From this reading “Forced to subsist mainly on birds, the ammunition rapidly diminished, and something had to be done at once to prevent famine.”

whalers noun US /ˈweɪlərz/

plural of “whaler” — a seaman who works on a ship that hunts whales

From this reading “By moving eastward there would be afforded the alternative of pushing northward if we failed to get to the whalers.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

at once preposition + adverb

without delay or hesitation; with no time intervening

In this reading “Forced to subsist mainly on birds, the ammunition rapidly diminished, and something had to be done at once to prevent famine.”

haunts of verb + particle counted as “haunt of”

In this reading “We might have returned to the game haunts of Grinnell Peninsula, but it seemed more prudent to cross the land to Jones Sound.”

All words in this reading · 68

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

abundantadjectiveUS /əˈbʌndənt/

present in great quantity

From this reading Here, from Sverdrup's experience, we had reason to expect abundant game.

affordedverbUS /əˈfɔːrdəd/

past form of “afford” — be able to spare or give up

From this reading By moving eastward there would be afforded the alternative of pushing northward if we failed to get to the whalers.

alternativeadjectiveUS /ɔːlˈtɜːrnətɪv/

serving or used in place of another

From this reading By moving eastward there would be afforded the alternative of pushing northward if we failed to get to the whalers.

ammunitionnounUS /ˌæmjəˈnɪʃən/

projectiles to be fired from a gun

From this reading Forced to subsist mainly on birds, the ammunition rapidly diminished, and something had to be done at once to prevent famine.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Forced to subsist mainly on birds, the ammunition rapidly diminished, and something had to be done at once to prevent famine.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Forced to subsist mainly on birds, the ammunition rapidly diminished, and something had to be done at once to prevent famine.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Forced to subsist mainly on birds, the ammunition rapidly diminished, and something had to be done at once to prevent famine.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading This boat had been our hope in moving south, but thus far had not been of service.

birdsnounUS /bɜːrdz/

plural of “bird” — warm-blooded egg-laying vertebrates characterized by feathers and forelimbs modified as wings

From this reading Forced to subsist mainly on birds, the ammunition rapidly diminished, and something had to be done at once to prevent famine.

boatnounUS /boʊt/

a small vessel for travel on water

From this reading This boat had been our hope in moving south, but thus far had not been of service.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading This boat had been our hope in moving south, but thus far had not been of service.

ByprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading By moving eastward there would be afforded the alternative of pushing northward if we failed to get to the whalers.

crossverbUS /krɔːs/

travel across or pass over

From this reading We might have returned to the game haunts of Grinnell Peninsula, but it seemed more prudent to cross the land to Jones Sound.

diminishedadjectiveUS /dɪˈmɪnɪʃt/

impaired by diminution

From this reading Forced to subsist mainly on birds, the ammunition rapidly diminished, and something had to be done at once to prevent famine.

doneadjectiveUS /dʌn/

having finished or arrived at completion

From this reading Forced to subsist mainly on birds, the ammunition rapidly diminished, and something had to be done at once to prevent famine.

eastwardadjectiveUS /ˈiːstwərd/

moving toward the east

From this reading By moving eastward there would be afforded the alternative of pushing northward if we failed to get to the whalers.

expectverbUS /ɪkˈspekt/

regard something as probable or likely

From this reading Here, from Sverdrup's experience, we had reason to expect abundant game.

experienceverbUS /ɪkˈspɪriəns/

undergo or live through a difficult experience

From this reading Here, from Sverdrup's experience, we had reason to expect abundant game.

failedverbUS /feɪld/

past form of “fail” — fail to do something; leave something undone

From this reading By moving eastward there would be afforded the alternative of pushing northward if we failed to get to the whalers.

faminenounUS /ˈfæmən/

an acute insufficiency

From this reading Forced to subsist mainly on birds, the ammunition rapidly diminished, and something had to be done at once to prevent famine.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading This boat had been our hope in moving south, but thus far had not been of service.

ForcedadjectiveUS /fɔːrst/

produced by or subjected to forcing

From this reading Forced to subsist mainly on birds, the ammunition rapidly diminished, and something had to be done at once to prevent famine.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Here, from Sverdrup's experience, we had reason to expect abundant game.

gamenounUS /ɡeɪm/

a contest with rules to determine a winner

From this reading We might have returned to the game haunts of Grinnell Peninsula, but it seemed more prudent to cross the land to Jones Sound.

getverbUS /ɡet/

come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading By moving eastward there would be afforded the alternative of pushing northward if we failed to get to the whalers.

Grinnell

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We might have returned to the game haunts of Grinnell Peninsula, but it seemed more prudent to cross the land to Jones Sound.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading This boat had been our hope in moving south, but thus far had not been of service.

hauntsnounUS /hɔːnts/

plural of “haunt” — a frequently visited place

From this reading We might have returned to the game haunts of Grinnell Peninsula, but it seemed more prudent to cross the land to Jones Sound.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading We might have returned to the game haunts of Grinnell Peninsula, but it seemed more prudent to cross the land to Jones Sound.

HereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading Here, from Sverdrup's experience, we had reason to expect abundant game.

hopenounUS /hoʊp/

a specific instance of feeling hopeful

From this reading This boat had been our hope in moving south, but thus far had not been of service.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading By moving eastward there would be afforded the alternative of pushing northward if we failed to get to the whalers.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading This boat had been our hope in moving south, but thus far had not been of service.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading We might have returned to the game haunts of Grinnell Peninsula, but it seemed more prudent to cross the land to Jones Sound.

JonesnounUS /dʒoʊnz/

United States labor leader (born in Ireland) who helped to found the Industrial Workers of the World (1830-1930)

From this reading We might have returned to the game haunts of Grinnell Peninsula, but it seemed more prudent to cross the land to Jones Sound.

landnounUS /lænd/

the land on which real estate is located

From this reading We might have returned to the game haunts of Grinnell Peninsula, but it seemed more prudent to cross the land to Jones Sound.

mainlyadverbUS /ˈmeɪnli/

for the most part

From this reading Forced to subsist mainly on birds, the ammunition rapidly diminished, and something had to be done at once to prevent famine.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading We might have returned to the game haunts of Grinnell Peninsula, but it seemed more prudent to cross the land to Jones Sound.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading We might have returned to the game haunts of Grinnell Peninsula, but it seemed more prudent to cross the land to Jones Sound.

movingadjectiveUS /ˈmuːvɪŋ/

in motion

From this reading This boat had been our hope in moving south, but thus far had not been of service.

northwardadverbUS /ˈnɔːrθwərd/

in a northern direction

From this reading By moving eastward there would be afforded the alternative of pushing northward if we failed to get to the whalers.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading This boat had been our hope in moving south, but thus far had not been of service.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading This boat had been our hope in moving south, but thus far had not been of service.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Forced to subsist mainly on birds, the ammunition rapidly diminished, and something had to be done at once to prevent famine.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading Forced to subsist mainly on birds, the ammunition rapidly diminished, and something had to be done at once to prevent famine.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading This boat had been our hope in moving south, but thus far had not been of service.

PeninsulanounUS /pəˈnɪnsələ/

a large mass of land projecting into a body of water

From this reading We might have returned to the game haunts of Grinnell Peninsula, but it seemed more prudent to cross the land to Jones Sound.

preventverbUS /prɪˈvent/

keep from happening or arising; make impossible

From this reading Forced to subsist mainly on birds, the ammunition rapidly diminished, and something had to be done at once to prevent famine.

prudentadjectiveUS /ˈpruːdənt/

careful and sensible; marked by sound judgment

From this reading We might have returned to the game haunts of Grinnell Peninsula, but it seemed more prudent to cross the land to Jones Sound.

pushingnounUS /ˈpʊʃɪŋ/

the act of applying force in order to move something away

From this reading By moving eastward there would be afforded the alternative of pushing northward if we failed to get to the whalers.

rapidlyadverbUS /ˈræpədli/

with speed

From this reading Forced to subsist mainly on birds, the ammunition rapidly diminished, and something had to be done at once to prevent famine.

reasonnounUS /ˈriːzən/

a rational motive for a belief or action

From this reading Here, from Sverdrup's experience, we had reason to expect abundant game.

returnedverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrnd/

past form of “return” — go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading We might have returned to the game haunts of Grinnell Peninsula, but it seemed more prudent to cross the land to Jones Sound.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading We might have returned to the game haunts of Grinnell Peninsula, but it seemed more prudent to cross the land to Jones Sound.

servicenounUS /ˈsɜːrvəs/

work done by one person or group that benefits another

From this reading This boat had been our hope in moving south, but thus far had not been of service.

somethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading Forced to subsist mainly on birds, the ammunition rapidly diminished, and something had to be done at once to prevent famine.

SoundnounUS /saʊnd/

the particular auditory effect produced by a given cause

From this reading We might have returned to the game haunts of Grinnell Peninsula, but it seemed more prudent to cross the land to Jones Sound.

southnounUS /saʊθ/

the region of the United States lying to the south of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading This boat had been our hope in moving south, but thus far had not been of service.

subsistverbUS /səbˈsɪst/

support oneself

From this reading Forced to subsist mainly on birds, the ammunition rapidly diminished, and something had to be done at once to prevent famine.

Sverdrup's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Here, from Sverdrup's experience, we had reason to expect abundant game.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Forced to subsist mainly on birds, the ammunition rapidly diminished, and something had to be done at once to prevent famine.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading By moving eastward there would be afforded the alternative of pushing northward if we failed to get to the whalers.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This boat had been our hope in moving south, but thus far had not been of service.

thusadverbUS /ðʌs/

(used to introduce a logical conclusion) from that fact or reason or as a result

From this reading This boat had been our hope in moving south, but thus far had not been of service.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Forced to subsist mainly on birds, the ammunition rapidly diminished, and something had to be done at once to prevent famine.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading We might have returned to the game haunts of Grinnell Peninsula, but it seemed more prudent to cross the land to Jones Sound.

whalersnounUS /ˈweɪlərz/

plural of “whaler” — a seaman who works on a ship that hunts whales

From this reading By moving eastward there would be afforded the alternative of pushing northward if we failed to get to the whalers.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading By moving eastward there would be afforded the alternative of pushing northward if we failed to get to the whalers.

Chapter 13 of My Attainment of the Pole by Frederick Albert Cook holds 435 sentences, grouped into 87 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 13 of My Attainment of the Pole contain?

Chapter 13 holds 435 sentences of My Attainment of the Pole, unabridged, divided into 87 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 13 of My Attainment of the Pole by Frederick Albert Cook exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 435 sentences, grouped into 87 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 13 of My Attainment of the Pole?

Work through the 87 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 87 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 13 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 13 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading My Attainment of the Pole

Common questions about reading My Attainment of the Pole by Frederick Albert Cook on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of My Attainment of the Pole?

Yes. All 9576 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #36962 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of My Attainment of the Pole is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #36962, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does My Attainment of the Pole take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1916 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read My Attainment of the Pole section by section

How to work through My Attainment of the Pole section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  3. Listen and tap

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Vocabulary met early in My Attainment of the Pole

Words and structures a reader meets early in My Attainment of the Pole, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Being
A word that appears in the opening chapter of My Attainment of the Pole; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Record
A word that appears in the opening chapter of My Attainment of the Pole; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Expedition
A word that appears in the opening chapter of My Attainment of the Pole; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
First
A word that appears in the opening chapter of My Attainment of the Pole; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.