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My Attainment of the Pole
My Attainment of the Pole

Chapter XX

Chapter 20 of My Attainment of the Pole is here in full — 420 sentences across 84 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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The real difficulty is that, in the haste to floor rival claims, Mr. Peary and all his biased helpers fixed as the crucial test of Polar attainment an examination of field observations.
Mr. Peary had his; he had refused to let Whitney bring part of mine from the North; and, therefore, he and his friends supposed that I was helpless, by assuming this false position.
But when Mr. Peary's own material was examined, it was found that his position rested on a set of worthless observations--calculations of altitudes of the sun so low that it is questionable if the observation could have been made at all.
So long as three men, behind closed doors, could be made to say "Yes, Peary reached the Pole," and so long as this verdict came with the authority of a Geographic Society and the seeming endorsement of national prestige, the false position could be impressed upon the pubic as a _bona-fide_ verdict.
But, with publicity, the whole railroading game would be spoiled.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

My Attainment of the Pole

Chapter XX

Chapter 20 of My Attainment of the Pole is here in full — 420 sentences across 84 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/84 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The real difficulty is that, in the haste to floor rival claims, Mr. Peary and all his biased helpers fixed as the crucial test of Polar attainment an examination of field observations.
/ðə riːl ˈdɪfəkəlti ɪz ðæt ɪn ðə heɪst tuː flɔːr ˈraɪvəl kleɪmz ˈmɪstər ˈpiːri ənd ɔːl hɪz ˈbaɪəst ˈhelpərz fɪkst æz ðə ˈkruːʃəl test ʌv ˈpoʊlər əˈteɪnmənt æn ɪɡˌzæməˈneɪʃən ʌv fiːld ˌɑːbzərˈveɪʃənz/
Line 2
Mr. Peary had his; he had refused to let Whitney bring part of mine from the North; and, therefore, he and his friends supposed that I was helpless, by assuming this false position.
/ˈmɪstər ˈpiːri hæd hɪz hiː hæd rəˈfjuːzd tuː let ˈwɪtni brɪŋ pɑːrt ʌv maɪn frʌm ðə nɔːrθ ənd ˈðerfɔːr hiː ənd hɪz frendz səˈpoʊzd ðæt aɪ wɑːz ˈhelpləs baɪ əˈsuːmɪŋ ðɪs fɔːls pəˈzɪʃən/
Line 3
But when Mr. Peary's own material was examined, it was found that his position rested on a set of worthless observations--calculations of altitudes of the sun so low that it is questionable if the observation could have been made at all.
Line 4
So long as three men, behind closed doors, could be made to say "Yes, Peary reached the Pole," and so long as this verdict came with the authority of a Geographic Society and the seeming endorsement of national prestige, the false position could be impressed upon the pubic as a _bona-fide_ verdict.
Line 5
But, with publicity, the whole railroading game would be spoiled.
/bʌt wɪð pəˈblɪsəti ðə hoʊl ˈreɪlroʊdɪŋ ɡeɪm wʊd biː spɔɪld/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

altitudes noun US /ˈæltɪtuːdz/

plural of “altitude” — elevation especially above sea level or above the earth's surface

From this reading “But when Mr. Peary's own material was examined, it was found that his position rested on a set of worthless observations--calculations of altitudes of the sun so low that it is questionable if the observation could have been made at all.”

biased adjective US /ˈbaɪəst/

favoring one person or side over another

From this reading “The real difficulty is that, in the haste to floor rival claims, Mr. Peary and all his biased helpers fixed as the crucial test of Polar attainment an examination of field observations.”

crucial adjective US /ˈkruːʃəl/

of extreme importance; vital to the resolution of a crisis

From this reading “The real difficulty is that, in the haste to floor rival claims, Mr. Peary and all his biased helpers fixed as the crucial test of Polar attainment an examination of field observations.”

endorsement noun US /enˈdɔːrsmənt/

a promotional statement (as found on the dust jackets of books)

From this reading “So long as three men, behind closed doors, could be made to say "Yes, Peary reached the Pole," and so long as this verdict came with the authority of a Geographic Society and the seeming endorsement of national prestige, the false position could be impressed upon the pubic as a _bona-fide_ verdict.”

Geographic adjective US /ˌdʒiːəˈɡræfɪk/

of or relating to the science of geography

From this reading “So long as three men, behind closed doors, could be made to say "Yes, Peary reached the Pole," and so long as this verdict came with the authority of a Geographic Society and the seeming endorsement of national prestige, the false position could be impressed upon the pubic as a _bona-fide_ verdict.”

Peary noun US /ˈpiːri/

United States Arctic explorer and United States naval officer who has been regarded as the first man to reach the North Pole (1856-1920)

From this reading “The real difficulty is that, in the haste to floor rival claims, Mr. Peary and all his biased helpers fixed as the crucial test of Polar attainment an examination of field observations.”

pubic adjective US /ˈpjuːbɪk/

relating or near the pubis

From this reading “So long as three men, behind closed doors, could be made to say "Yes, Peary reached the Pole," and so long as this verdict came with the authority of a Geographic Society and the seeming endorsement of national prestige, the false position could be impressed upon the pubic as a _bona-fide_ verdict.”

railroading noun US /ˈreɪlroʊdɪŋ/

the activity of designing and constructing and operating railroads

From this reading “But, with publicity, the whole railroading game would be spoiled.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

false position adjective + noun

In this reading “Mr. Peary had his; he had refused to let Whitney bring part of mine from the North; and, therefore, he and his friends supposed that I was helpless, by assuming this false position.”

closed doors adjective + noun counted as “closed door”

In this reading “So long as three men, behind closed doors, could be made to say "Yes, Peary reached the Pole," and so long as this verdict came with the authority of a Geographic Society and the seeming endorsement of national prestige, the false position could be impressed upon the pubic as a _bona-fide_ verdict.”

three men noun + noun

In this reading “So long as three men, behind closed doors, could be made to say "Yes, Peary reached the Pole," and so long as this verdict came with the authority of a Geographic Society and the seeming endorsement of national prestige, the false position could be impressed upon the pubic as a _bona-fide_ verdict.”

real difficulty adjective + noun

In this reading “The real difficulty is that, in the haste to floor rival claims, Mr. Peary and all his biased helpers fixed as the crucial test of Polar attainment an examination of field observations.”

from the North preposition + article + noun counted as “from … north”

In this reading “Mr. Peary had his; he had refused to let Whitney bring part of mine from the North; and, therefore, he and his friends supposed that I was helpless, by assuming this false position.”

All words in this reading · 107

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading But when Mr. Peary's own material was examined, it was found that his position rested on a set of worthless observations--calculations of altitudes of the sun so low that it is questionable if the observation could have been made at all.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading The real difficulty is that, in the haste to floor rival claims, Mr. Peary and all his biased helpers fixed as the crucial test of Polar attainment an examination of field observations.

altitudesnounUS /ˈæltɪtuːdz/

plural of “altitude” — elevation especially above sea level or above the earth's surface

From this reading But when Mr. Peary's own material was examined, it was found that his position rested on a set of worthless observations--calculations of altitudes of the sun so low that it is questionable if the observation could have been made at all.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading The real difficulty is that, in the haste to floor rival claims, Mr. Peary and all his biased helpers fixed as the crucial test of Polar attainment an examination of field observations.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The real difficulty is that, in the haste to floor rival claims, Mr. Peary and all his biased helpers fixed as the crucial test of Polar attainment an examination of field observations.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The real difficulty is that, in the haste to floor rival claims, Mr. Peary and all his biased helpers fixed as the crucial test of Polar attainment an examination of field observations.

assumingadjectiveUS /əˈsuːmɪŋ/

excessively forward

From this reading Mr. Peary had his; he had refused to let Whitney bring part of mine from the North; and, therefore, he and his friends supposed that I was helpless, by assuming this false position.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading But when Mr. Peary's own material was examined, it was found that his position rested on a set of worthless observations--calculations of altitudes of the sun so low that it is questionable if the observation could have been made at all.

attainmentnounUS /əˈteɪnmənt/

the act of achieving an aim

From this reading The real difficulty is that, in the haste to floor rival claims, Mr. Peary and all his biased helpers fixed as the crucial test of Polar attainment an examination of field observations.

authoritynounUS /əˈθɔːrəti/

the power or right to give orders or make decisions

From this reading So long as three men, behind closed doors, could be made to say "Yes, Peary reached the Pole," and so long as this verdict came with the authority of a Geographic Society and the seeming endorsement of national prestige, the false position could be impressed upon the pubic as a _bona-fide_ verdict.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading So long as three men, behind closed doors, could be made to say "Yes, Peary reached the Pole," and so long as this verdict came with the authority of a Geographic Society and the seeming endorsement of national prestige, the false position could be impressed upon the pubic as a _bona-fide_ verdict.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading But when Mr. Peary's own material was examined, it was found that his position rested on a set of worthless observations--calculations of altitudes of the sun so low that it is questionable if the observation could have been made at all.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading So long as three men, behind closed doors, could be made to say "Yes, Peary reached the Pole," and so long as this verdict came with the authority of a Geographic Society and the seeming endorsement of national prestige, the false position could be impressed upon the pubic as a _bona-fide_ verdict.

biasedadjectiveUS /ˈbaɪəst/

favoring one person or side over another

From this reading The real difficulty is that, in the haste to floor rival claims, Mr. Peary and all his biased helpers fixed as the crucial test of Polar attainment an examination of field observations.

bona-fide

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading So long as three men, behind closed doors, could be made to say "Yes, Peary reached the Pole," and so long as this verdict came with the authority of a Geographic Society and the seeming endorsement of national prestige, the false position could be impressed upon the pubic as a _bona-fide_ verdict.

bringverbUS /brɪŋ/

take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading Mr. Peary had his; he had refused to let Whitney bring part of mine from the North; and, therefore, he and his friends supposed that I was helpless, by assuming this false position.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But when Mr. Peary's own material was examined, it was found that his position rested on a set of worthless observations--calculations of altitudes of the sun so low that it is questionable if the observation could have been made at all.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Mr. Peary had his; he had refused to let Whitney bring part of mine from the North; and, therefore, he and his friends supposed that I was helpless, by assuming this false position.

calculationsnounUS /ˌkælkjəˈleɪʃənz/

plural of “calculation” — the procedure of calculating; determining something by mathematical or logical methods

From this reading But when Mr. Peary's own material was examined, it was found that his position rested on a set of worthless observations--calculations of altitudes of the sun so low that it is questionable if the observation could have been made at all.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading So long as three men, behind closed doors, could be made to say "Yes, Peary reached the Pole," and so long as this verdict came with the authority of a Geographic Society and the seeming endorsement of national prestige, the false position could be impressed upon the pubic as a _bona-fide_ verdict.

claimsnounUS /kleɪmz/

plural of “claim” — an assertion of a right (as to money or property)

From this reading The real difficulty is that, in the haste to floor rival claims, Mr. Peary and all his biased helpers fixed as the crucial test of Polar attainment an examination of field observations.

closedadjectiveUS /kloʊzd/

not open or affording passage or access

From this reading So long as three men, behind closed doors, could be made to say "Yes, Peary reached the Pole," and so long as this verdict came with the authority of a Geographic Society and the seeming endorsement of national prestige, the false position could be impressed upon the pubic as a _bona-fide_ verdict.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading But when Mr. Peary's own material was examined, it was found that his position rested on a set of worthless observations--calculations of altitudes of the sun so low that it is questionable if the observation could have been made at all.

crucialadjectiveUS /ˈkruːʃəl/

of extreme importance; vital to the resolution of a crisis

From this reading The real difficulty is that, in the haste to floor rival claims, Mr. Peary and all his biased helpers fixed as the crucial test of Polar attainment an examination of field observations.

difficultynounUS /ˈdɪfəkəlti/

an effort that is inconvenient

From this reading The real difficulty is that, in the haste to floor rival claims, Mr. Peary and all his biased helpers fixed as the crucial test of Polar attainment an examination of field observations.

doorsnounUS /dɔːrz/

plural of “door” — a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading So long as three men, behind closed doors, could be made to say "Yes, Peary reached the Pole," and so long as this verdict came with the authority of a Geographic Society and the seeming endorsement of national prestige, the false position could be impressed upon the pubic as a _bona-fide_ verdict.

endorsementnounUS /enˈdɔːrsmənt/

a promotional statement (as found on the dust jackets of books)

From this reading So long as three men, behind closed doors, could be made to say "Yes, Peary reached the Pole," and so long as this verdict came with the authority of a Geographic Society and the seeming endorsement of national prestige, the false position could be impressed upon the pubic as a _bona-fide_ verdict.

examinationnounUS /ɪɡˌzæməˈneɪʃən/

the act of examining something closely (as for mistakes)

From this reading The real difficulty is that, in the haste to floor rival claims, Mr. Peary and all his biased helpers fixed as the crucial test of Polar attainment an examination of field observations.

examinedverbUS /ɪɡˈzæmənd/

past form of “examine” — consider in detail and subject to an analysis in order to discover essential features or meaning

From this reading But when Mr. Peary's own material was examined, it was found that his position rested on a set of worthless observations--calculations of altitudes of the sun so low that it is questionable if the observation could have been made at all.

falseadjectiveUS /fɔːls/

not in accordance with the fact or reality or actuality

From this reading Mr. Peary had his; he had refused to let Whitney bring part of mine from the North; and, therefore, he and his friends supposed that I was helpless, by assuming this false position.

fieldnounUS /fiːld/

a piece of land cleared of trees and usually enclosed

From this reading The real difficulty is that, in the haste to floor rival claims, Mr. Peary and all his biased helpers fixed as the crucial test of Polar attainment an examination of field observations.

fixedadjectiveUS /fɪkst/

(of a number) having a fixed and unchanging value

From this reading The real difficulty is that, in the haste to floor rival claims, Mr. Peary and all his biased helpers fixed as the crucial test of Polar attainment an examination of field observations.

floornounUS /flɔːr/

the inside lower horizontal surface (as of a room, hallway, tent, or other structure)

From this reading The real difficulty is that, in the haste to floor rival claims, Mr. Peary and all his biased helpers fixed as the crucial test of Polar attainment an examination of field observations.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading But when Mr. Peary's own material was examined, it was found that his position rested on a set of worthless observations--calculations of altitudes of the sun so low that it is questionable if the observation could have been made at all.

friendsnounUS /frendz/

plural of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading Mr. Peary had his; he had refused to let Whitney bring part of mine from the North; and, therefore, he and his friends supposed that I was helpless, by assuming this false position.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Mr. Peary had his; he had refused to let Whitney bring part of mine from the North; and, therefore, he and his friends supposed that I was helpless, by assuming this false position.

gamenounUS /ɡeɪm/

a contest with rules to determine a winner

From this reading But, with publicity, the whole railroading game would be spoiled.

GeographicadjectiveUS /ˌdʒiːəˈɡræfɪk/

of or relating to the science of geography

From this reading So long as three men, behind closed doors, could be made to say "Yes, Peary reached the Pole," and so long as this verdict came with the authority of a Geographic Society and the seeming endorsement of national prestige, the false position could be impressed upon the pubic as a _bona-fide_ verdict.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Mr. Peary had his; he had refused to let Whitney bring part of mine from the North; and, therefore, he and his friends supposed that I was helpless, by assuming this false position.

hastenounUS /heɪst/

overly eager speed (and possible carelessness)

From this reading The real difficulty is that, in the haste to floor rival claims, Mr. Peary and all his biased helpers fixed as the crucial test of Polar attainment an examination of field observations.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading But when Mr. Peary's own material was examined, it was found that his position rested on a set of worthless observations--calculations of altitudes of the sun so low that it is questionable if the observation could have been made at all.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Mr. Peary had his; he had refused to let Whitney bring part of mine from the North; and, therefore, he and his friends supposed that I was helpless, by assuming this false position.

helpersnounUS /ˈhelpərz/

plural of “helper” — a person who contributes to the fulfillment of a need or furtherance of an effort or purpose

From this reading The real difficulty is that, in the haste to floor rival claims, Mr. Peary and all his biased helpers fixed as the crucial test of Polar attainment an examination of field observations.

helplessadjectiveUS /ˈhelpləs/

lacking in or deprived of strength or power

From this reading Mr. Peary had his; he had refused to let Whitney bring part of mine from the North; and, therefore, he and his friends supposed that I was helpless, by assuming this false position.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The real difficulty is that, in the haste to floor rival claims, Mr. Peary and all his biased helpers fixed as the crucial test of Polar attainment an examination of field observations.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Mr. Peary had his; he had refused to let Whitney bring part of mine from the North; and, therefore, he and his friends supposed that I was helpless, by assuming this false position.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading But when Mr. Peary's own material was examined, it was found that his position rested on a set of worthless observations--calculations of altitudes of the sun so low that it is questionable if the observation could have been made at all.

impressedadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈprest/

deeply or markedly affected or influenced

From this reading So long as three men, behind closed doors, could be made to say "Yes, Peary reached the Pole," and so long as this verdict came with the authority of a Geographic Society and the seeming endorsement of national prestige, the false position could be impressed upon the pubic as a _bona-fide_ verdict.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The real difficulty is that, in the haste to floor rival claims, Mr. Peary and all his biased helpers fixed as the crucial test of Polar attainment an examination of field observations.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The real difficulty is that, in the haste to floor rival claims, Mr. Peary and all his biased helpers fixed as the crucial test of Polar attainment an examination of field observations.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading But when Mr. Peary's own material was examined, it was found that his position rested on a set of worthless observations--calculations of altitudes of the sun so low that it is questionable if the observation could have been made at all.

letauxiliary verbUS /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading Mr. Peary had his; he had refused to let Whitney bring part of mine from the North; and, therefore, he and his friends supposed that I was helpless, by assuming this false position.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading So long as three men, behind closed doors, could be made to say "Yes, Peary reached the Pole," and so long as this verdict came with the authority of a Geographic Society and the seeming endorsement of national prestige, the false position could be impressed upon the pubic as a _bona-fide_ verdict.

lowadjectiveUS /loʊ/

less than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading But when Mr. Peary's own material was examined, it was found that his position rested on a set of worthless observations--calculations of altitudes of the sun so low that it is questionable if the observation could have been made at all.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading But when Mr. Peary's own material was examined, it was found that his position rested on a set of worthless observations--calculations of altitudes of the sun so low that it is questionable if the observation could have been made at all.

materialadjectiveUS /məˈtɪriəl/

concerned with worldly rather than spiritual interests

From this reading But when Mr. Peary's own material was examined, it was found that his position rested on a set of worthless observations--calculations of altitudes of the sun so low that it is questionable if the observation could have been made at all.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading So long as three men, behind closed doors, could be made to say "Yes, Peary reached the Pole," and so long as this verdict came with the authority of a Geographic Society and the seeming endorsement of national prestige, the false position could be impressed upon the pubic as a _bona-fide_ verdict.

minepronounUS /maɪn/

the one or ones belonging to the person speaking

From this reading Mr. Peary had his; he had refused to let Whitney bring part of mine from the North; and, therefore, he and his friends supposed that I was helpless, by assuming this false position.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading The real difficulty is that, in the haste to floor rival claims, Mr. Peary and all his biased helpers fixed as the crucial test of Polar attainment an examination of field observations.

nationaladjectiveUS /ˈnæʃənəl/

of or relating to or belonging to a nation or country

From this reading So long as three men, behind closed doors, could be made to say "Yes, Peary reached the Pole," and so long as this verdict came with the authority of a Geographic Society and the seeming endorsement of national prestige, the false position could be impressed upon the pubic as a _bona-fide_ verdict.

NorthnounUS /nɔːrθ/

the region of the United States lying to the north of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading Mr. Peary had his; he had refused to let Whitney bring part of mine from the North; and, therefore, he and his friends supposed that I was helpless, by assuming this false position.

observationnounUS /ˌɑːbzərˈveɪʃən/

the act of making and recording a measurement

From this reading But when Mr. Peary's own material was examined, it was found that his position rested on a set of worthless observations--calculations of altitudes of the sun so low that it is questionable if the observation could have been made at all.

observationsnounUS /ˌɑːbzərˈveɪʃənz/

plural of “observation” — the act of making and recording a measurement

From this reading The real difficulty is that, in the haste to floor rival claims, Mr. Peary and all his biased helpers fixed as the crucial test of Polar attainment an examination of field observations.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The real difficulty is that, in the haste to floor rival claims, Mr. Peary and all his biased helpers fixed as the crucial test of Polar attainment an examination of field observations.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading But when Mr. Peary's own material was examined, it was found that his position rested on a set of worthless observations--calculations of altitudes of the sun so low that it is questionable if the observation could have been made at all.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading But when Mr. Peary's own material was examined, it was found that his position rested on a set of worthless observations--calculations of altitudes of the sun so low that it is questionable if the observation could have been made at all.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading Mr. Peary had his; he had refused to let Whitney bring part of mine from the North; and, therefore, he and his friends supposed that I was helpless, by assuming this false position.

PearynounUS /ˈpiːri/

United States Arctic explorer and United States naval officer who has been regarded as the first man to reach the North Pole (1856-1920)

From this reading The real difficulty is that, in the haste to floor rival claims, Mr. Peary and all his biased helpers fixed as the crucial test of Polar attainment an examination of field observations.

Peary's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But when Mr. Peary's own material was examined, it was found that his position rested on a set of worthless observations--calculations of altitudes of the sun so low that it is questionable if the observation could have been made at all.

PolaradjectiveUS /ˈpoʊlər/

having a pair of equal and opposite charges

From this reading The real difficulty is that, in the haste to floor rival claims, Mr. Peary and all his biased helpers fixed as the crucial test of Polar attainment an examination of field observations.

PolenounUS /poʊl/

a long (usually round) rod of wood or metal or plastic

From this reading So long as three men, behind closed doors, could be made to say "Yes, Peary reached the Pole," and so long as this verdict came with the authority of a Geographic Society and the seeming endorsement of national prestige, the false position could be impressed upon the pubic as a _bona-fide_ verdict.

positionnounUS /pəˈzɪʃən/

the particular portion of space occupied by something

From this reading Mr. Peary had his; he had refused to let Whitney bring part of mine from the North; and, therefore, he and his friends supposed that I was helpless, by assuming this false position.

prestigenounUS /preˈstiːʒ/

a high standing achieved through success or influence or wealth etc.

From this reading So long as three men, behind closed doors, could be made to say "Yes, Peary reached the Pole," and so long as this verdict came with the authority of a Geographic Society and the seeming endorsement of national prestige, the false position could be impressed upon the pubic as a _bona-fide_ verdict.

pubicadjectiveUS /ˈpjuːbɪk/

relating or near the pubis

From this reading So long as three men, behind closed doors, could be made to say "Yes, Peary reached the Pole," and so long as this verdict came with the authority of a Geographic Society and the seeming endorsement of national prestige, the false position could be impressed upon the pubic as a _bona-fide_ verdict.

publicitynounUS /pəˈblɪsəti/

a message issued in behalf of some product or cause or idea or person or institution

From this reading But, with publicity, the whole railroading game would be spoiled.

questionableadjectiveUS /ˈkwestʃənəbəl/

subject to question

From this reading But when Mr. Peary's own material was examined, it was found that his position rested on a set of worthless observations--calculations of altitudes of the sun so low that it is questionable if the observation could have been made at all.

railroadingnounUS /ˈreɪlroʊdɪŋ/

the activity of designing and constructing and operating railroads

From this reading But, with publicity, the whole railroading game would be spoiled.

reachedverbUS /riːtʃt/

past form of “reach” — reach a destination, either real or abstract

From this reading So long as three men, behind closed doors, could be made to say "Yes, Peary reached the Pole," and so long as this verdict came with the authority of a Geographic Society and the seeming endorsement of national prestige, the false position could be impressed upon the pubic as a _bona-fide_ verdict.

realadjectiveUS /riːl/

being or occurring in fact or actuality; having verified existence; not illusory

From this reading The real difficulty is that, in the haste to floor rival claims, Mr. Peary and all his biased helpers fixed as the crucial test of Polar attainment an examination of field observations.

refusedverbUS /rəˈfjuːzd/

past form of “refuse” — show unwillingness towards

From this reading Mr. Peary had his; he had refused to let Whitney bring part of mine from the North; and, therefore, he and his friends supposed that I was helpless, by assuming this false position.

restedadjectiveUS /ˈrestəd/

not tired; refreshed as by sleeping or relaxing

From this reading But when Mr. Peary's own material was examined, it was found that his position rested on a set of worthless observations--calculations of altitudes of the sun so low that it is questionable if the observation could have been made at all.

rivalverbUS /ˈraɪvəl/

be equal to in quality or ability

From this reading The real difficulty is that, in the haste to floor rival claims, Mr. Peary and all his biased helpers fixed as the crucial test of Polar attainment an examination of field observations.

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading So long as three men, behind closed doors, could be made to say "Yes, Peary reached the Pole," and so long as this verdict came with the authority of a Geographic Society and the seeming endorsement of national prestige, the false position could be impressed upon the pubic as a _bona-fide_ verdict.

seemingadjectiveUS /ˈsiːmɪŋ/

appearing as such but not necessarily so

From this reading So long as three men, behind closed doors, could be made to say "Yes, Peary reached the Pole," and so long as this verdict came with the authority of a Geographic Society and the seeming endorsement of national prestige, the false position could be impressed upon the pubic as a _bona-fide_ verdict.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading But when Mr. Peary's own material was examined, it was found that his position rested on a set of worthless observations--calculations of altitudes of the sun so low that it is questionable if the observation could have been made at all.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading But when Mr. Peary's own material was examined, it was found that his position rested on a set of worthless observations--calculations of altitudes of the sun so low that it is questionable if the observation could have been made at all.

SocietynounUS /səˈsaɪəti/

an extended social group having a distinctive cultural and economic organization

From this reading So long as three men, behind closed doors, could be made to say "Yes, Peary reached the Pole," and so long as this verdict came with the authority of a Geographic Society and the seeming endorsement of national prestige, the false position could be impressed upon the pubic as a _bona-fide_ verdict.

spoiledadjectiveUS /spɔɪld/

having the character or disposition harmed by pampering or oversolicitous attention

From this reading But, with publicity, the whole railroading game would be spoiled.

sunnounUS /sʌn/

the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading But when Mr. Peary's own material was examined, it was found that his position rested on a set of worthless observations--calculations of altitudes of the sun so low that it is questionable if the observation could have been made at all.

supposedadjectiveUS /səˈpoʊzd/

required or under orders

From this reading Mr. Peary had his; he had refused to let Whitney bring part of mine from the North; and, therefore, he and his friends supposed that I was helpless, by assuming this false position.

testnounUS /test/

trying something to find out about it

From this reading The real difficulty is that, in the haste to floor rival claims, Mr. Peary and all his biased helpers fixed as the crucial test of Polar attainment an examination of field observations.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The real difficulty is that, in the haste to floor rival claims, Mr. Peary and all his biased helpers fixed as the crucial test of Polar attainment an examination of field observations.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The real difficulty is that, in the haste to floor rival claims, Mr. Peary and all his biased helpers fixed as the crucial test of Polar attainment an examination of field observations.

thereforeadverbUS /ˈðerfɔːr/

for that reason; as a result

From this reading Mr. Peary had his; he had refused to let Whitney bring part of mine from the North; and, therefore, he and his friends supposed that I was helpless, by assuming this false position.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Mr. Peary had his; he had refused to let Whitney bring part of mine from the North; and, therefore, he and his friends supposed that I was helpless, by assuming this false position.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading So long as three men, behind closed doors, could be made to say "Yes, Peary reached the Pole," and so long as this verdict came with the authority of a Geographic Society and the seeming endorsement of national prestige, the false position could be impressed upon the pubic as a _bona-fide_ verdict.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The real difficulty is that, in the haste to floor rival claims, Mr. Peary and all his biased helpers fixed as the crucial test of Polar attainment an examination of field observations.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading So long as three men, behind closed doors, could be made to say "Yes, Peary reached the Pole," and so long as this verdict came with the authority of a Geographic Society and the seeming endorsement of national prestige, the false position could be impressed upon the pubic as a _bona-fide_ verdict.

verdictnounUS /ˈvɜːrdɪkt/

(law) the findings of a jury on issues of fact submitted to it for decision; can be used in formulating a judgment

From this reading So long as three men, behind closed doors, could be made to say "Yes, Peary reached the Pole," and so long as this verdict came with the authority of a Geographic Society and the seeming endorsement of national prestige, the false position could be impressed upon the pubic as a _bona-fide_ verdict.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Mr. Peary had his; he had refused to let Whitney bring part of mine from the North; and, therefore, he and his friends supposed that I was helpless, by assuming this false position.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading But when Mr. Peary's own material was examined, it was found that his position rested on a set of worthless observations--calculations of altitudes of the sun so low that it is questionable if the observation could have been made at all.

WhitneynounUS /ˈwɪtni/

United States inventor of the mechanical cotton gin (1765-1825)

From this reading Mr. Peary had his; he had refused to let Whitney bring part of mine from the North; and, therefore, he and his friends supposed that I was helpless, by assuming this false position.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading But, with publicity, the whole railroading game would be spoiled.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading So long as three men, behind closed doors, could be made to say "Yes, Peary reached the Pole," and so long as this verdict came with the authority of a Geographic Society and the seeming endorsement of national prestige, the false position could be impressed upon the pubic as a _bona-fide_ verdict.

worthlessadjectiveUS /ˈwɜːrθləs/

lacking in usefulness or value

From this reading But when Mr. Peary's own material was examined, it was found that his position rested on a set of worthless observations--calculations of altitudes of the sun so low that it is questionable if the observation could have been made at all.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading But, with publicity, the whole railroading game would be spoiled.

YesnounUS /jes/

an affirmative

From this reading So long as three men, behind closed doors, could be made to say "Yes, Peary reached the Pole," and so long as this verdict came with the authority of a Geographic Society and the seeming endorsement of national prestige, the false position could be impressed upon the pubic as a _bona-fide_ verdict.

Chapter 20 of My Attainment of the Pole by Frederick Albert Cook holds 420 sentences, grouped into 84 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 20 of My Attainment of the Pole contain?

Chapter 20 holds 420 sentences of My Attainment of the Pole, unabridged, divided into 84 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 20 of My Attainment of the Pole by Frederick Albert Cook exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 420 sentences, grouped into 84 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

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Vocabulary met early in My Attainment of the Pole

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Being
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Record
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Expedition
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First
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