Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
My Brave and Gallant Gentleman
My Brave and Gallant Gentleman

Chapter XXIII

Chapter 23 of My Brave and Gallant Gentleman is here in full — 248 sentences across 50 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for My Brave and Gallant Gentleman
Context Illustration Reading 1/49 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The Fight in the Woods I did not engage any one to fill Jake's place, for I felt that no man really could fill it.
In any case, with the approach of the wet, wintry weather, the work at Golden Crescent diminished.
I did not have the continuous supplies to make ready for the Camps, such as they demanded in the summer months.
When they called, they generally took away enough to last them over several weeks.
Again, Jake had cut, sawn and stacked all my winter supply of firewood long before he took sick.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

My Brave and Gallant Gentleman

Chapter XXIII

Chapter 23 of My Brave and Gallant Gentleman is here in full — 248 sentences across 50 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/49 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The Fight in the Woods I did not engage any one to fill Jake's place, for I felt that no man really could fill it.
/ðə faɪt ɪn ðə wʊdz aɪ dɪd nɑːt enˈɡeɪdʒ ˈeni wʌn tuː fɪl dʒeɪks pleɪs fɔːr aɪ felt ðæt noʊ mæn ˈrɪli kʊd fɪl ɪt/
Line 2
In any case, with the approach of the wet, wintry weather, the work at Golden Crescent diminished.
/ɪn ˈeni keɪs wɪð ðə əˈproʊtʃ ʌv ðə wet ˈwɪntri ˈweðər ðə wɜːrk æt ˈɡoʊldən ˈkresənt dɪˈmɪnɪʃt/
Line 3
I did not have the continuous supplies to make ready for the Camps, such as they demanded in the summer months.
/aɪ dɪd nɑːt hæv ðə kənˈtɪnjuːəs səˈplaɪz tuː meɪk ˈredi fɔːr ðə kæmps sʌtʃ æz ðeɪ dɪˈmændəd ɪn ðə ˈsʌmər mʌnθs/
Line 4
When they called, they generally took away enough to last them over several weeks.
/wen ðeɪ kɔːld ðeɪ ˈdʒenərəli tʊk əˈweɪ ɪˈnʌf tuː læst ðem ˈoʊvər ˈsevrəl wiːks/
Line 5
Again, Jake had cut, sawn and stacked all my winter supply of firewood long before he took sick.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Camps noun US /kæmps/

plural of “camp” — temporary living quarters specially built by the army for soldiers

From this reading “I did not have the continuous supplies to make ready for the Camps, such as they demanded in the summer months.”

continuous adjective US /kənˈtɪnjuːəs/

continuing in time or space without interruption

From this reading “I did not have the continuous supplies to make ready for the Camps, such as they demanded in the summer months.”

Crescent noun US /ˈkresənt/

any shape resembling the curved shape of the moon in its first or last quarters

From this reading “In any case, with the approach of the wet, wintry weather, the work at Golden Crescent diminished.”

diminished adjective US /dɪˈmɪnɪʃt/

impaired by diminution

From this reading “In any case, with the approach of the wet, wintry weather, the work at Golden Crescent diminished.”

firewood noun US /ˈfaɪərwʊd/

wood used for fuel

From this reading “Again, Jake had cut, sawn and stacked all my winter supply of firewood long before he took sick.”

Jake's noun US /dʒeɪks/

possessive form of “jakes” — a small outbuilding with a bench having holes through which a user can defecate

From this reading “The Fight in the Woods I did not engage any one to fill Jake's place, for I felt that no man really could fill it.”

stacked adjective US /stækt/

arranged in a stack

From this reading “Again, Jake had cut, sawn and stacked all my winter supply of firewood long before he took sick.”

wintry adjective US /ˈwɪntri/

characteristic of or occurring in winter

From this reading “In any case, with the approach of the wet, wintry weather, the work at Golden Crescent diminished.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

several weeks adjective + noun counted as “several week”

In this reading “When they called, they generally took away enough to last them over several weeks.”

summer months noun + noun counted as “summer month”

In this reading “I did not have the continuous supplies to make ready for the Camps, such as they demanded in the summer months.”

any case adjective + noun

In this reading “In any case, with the approach of the wet, wintry weather, the work at Golden Crescent diminished.”

in the Woods preposition + article + noun counted as “in … woods”

In this reading “The Fight in the Woods I did not engage any one to fill Jake's place, for I felt that no man really could fill it.”

of firewood preposition + noun

In this reading “Again, Jake had cut, sawn and stacked all my winter supply of firewood long before he took sick.”

make ready verb + adjective

In this reading “I did not have the continuous supplies to make ready for the Camps, such as they demanded in the summer months.”

took away verb + particle counted as “take away”

remove from a certain place, environment, or mental or emotional state; transport into a new location or state

In this reading “When they called, they generally took away enough to last them over several weeks.”

supply of verb + particle

In this reading “Again, Jake had cut, sawn and stacked all my winter supply of firewood long before he took sick.”

All words in this reading · 73

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AgainadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading Again, Jake had cut, sawn and stacked all my winter supply of firewood long before he took sick.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Again, Jake had cut, sawn and stacked all my winter supply of firewood long before he took sick.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Again, Jake had cut, sawn and stacked all my winter supply of firewood long before he took sick.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading The Fight in the Woods I did not engage any one to fill Jake's place, for I felt that no man really could fill it.

approachverbUS /əˈproʊtʃ/

move towards

From this reading In any case, with the approach of the wet, wintry weather, the work at Golden Crescent diminished.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading I did not have the continuous supplies to make ready for the Camps, such as they demanded in the summer months.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading In any case, with the approach of the wet, wintry weather, the work at Golden Crescent diminished.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading When they called, they generally took away enough to last them over several weeks.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Again, Jake had cut, sawn and stacked all my winter supply of firewood long before he took sick.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading When they called, they generally took away enough to last them over several weeks.

CampsnounUS /kæmps/

plural of “camp” — temporary living quarters specially built by the army for soldiers

From this reading I did not have the continuous supplies to make ready for the Camps, such as they demanded in the summer months.

casenounUS /keɪs/

an occurrence of something

From this reading In any case, with the approach of the wet, wintry weather, the work at Golden Crescent diminished.

continuousadjectiveUS /kənˈtɪnjuːəs/

continuing in time or space without interruption

From this reading I did not have the continuous supplies to make ready for the Camps, such as they demanded in the summer months.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading The Fight in the Woods I did not engage any one to fill Jake's place, for I felt that no man really could fill it.

CrescentnounUS /ˈkresənt/

any shape resembling the curved shape of the moon in its first or last quarters

From this reading In any case, with the approach of the wet, wintry weather, the work at Golden Crescent diminished.

cutverbUS /kʌt/

separate with or as if with an instrument

From this reading Again, Jake had cut, sawn and stacked all my winter supply of firewood long before he took sick.

demandedverbUS /dɪˈmændəd/

past form of “demand” — request urgently and forcefully

From this reading I did not have the continuous supplies to make ready for the Camps, such as they demanded in the summer months.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading The Fight in the Woods I did not engage any one to fill Jake's place, for I felt that no man really could fill it.

diminishedadjectiveUS /dɪˈmɪnɪʃt/

impaired by diminution

From this reading In any case, with the approach of the wet, wintry weather, the work at Golden Crescent diminished.

engageverbUS /enˈɡeɪdʒ/

carry out or participate in an activity; be involved in

From this reading The Fight in the Woods I did not engage any one to fill Jake's place, for I felt that no man really could fill it.

enoughnounUS /ɪˈnʌf/

an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose

From this reading When they called, they generally took away enough to last them over several weeks.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading The Fight in the Woods I did not engage any one to fill Jake's place, for I felt that no man really could fill it.

FightverbUS /faɪt/

be engaged in a fight; carry on a fight

From this reading The Fight in the Woods I did not engage any one to fill Jake's place, for I felt that no man really could fill it.

fillverbUS /fɪl/

make full, also in a metaphorical sense

From this reading The Fight in the Woods I did not engage any one to fill Jake's place, for I felt that no man really could fill it.

firewoodnounUS /ˈfaɪərwʊd/

wood used for fuel

From this reading Again, Jake had cut, sawn and stacked all my winter supply of firewood long before he took sick.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The Fight in the Woods I did not engage any one to fill Jake's place, for I felt that no man really could fill it.

generallyadverbUS /ˈdʒenərəli/

usually; as a rule

From this reading When they called, they generally took away enough to last them over several weeks.

GoldenadjectiveUS /ˈɡoʊldən/

having the deep slightly brownish color of gold

From this reading In any case, with the approach of the wet, wintry weather, the work at Golden Crescent diminished.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Again, Jake had cut, sawn and stacked all my winter supply of firewood long before he took sick.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading I did not have the continuous supplies to make ready for the Camps, such as they demanded in the summer months.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Again, Jake had cut, sawn and stacked all my winter supply of firewood long before he took sick.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading The Fight in the Woods I did not engage any one to fill Jake's place, for I felt that no man really could fill it.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The Fight in the Woods I did not engage any one to fill Jake's place, for I felt that no man really could fill it.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The Fight in the Woods I did not engage any one to fill Jake's place, for I felt that no man really could fill it.

Jake

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Again, Jake had cut, sawn and stacked all my winter supply of firewood long before he took sick.

Jake'snounUS /dʒeɪks/

possessive form of “jakes” — a small outbuilding with a bench having holes through which a user can defecate

From this reading The Fight in the Woods I did not engage any one to fill Jake's place, for I felt that no man really could fill it.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading When they called, they generally took away enough to last them over several weeks.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading Again, Jake had cut, sawn and stacked all my winter supply of firewood long before he took sick.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading I did not have the continuous supplies to make ready for the Camps, such as they demanded in the summer months.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading The Fight in the Woods I did not engage any one to fill Jake's place, for I felt that no man really could fill it.

monthsnounUS /mʌnθs/

plural of “month” — one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading I did not have the continuous supplies to make ready for the Camps, such as they demanded in the summer months.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading Again, Jake had cut, sawn and stacked all my winter supply of firewood long before he took sick.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading The Fight in the Woods I did not engage any one to fill Jake's place, for I felt that no man really could fill it.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The Fight in the Woods I did not engage any one to fill Jake's place, for I felt that no man really could fill it.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading In any case, with the approach of the wet, wintry weather, the work at Golden Crescent diminished.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading The Fight in the Woods I did not engage any one to fill Jake's place, for I felt that no man really could fill it.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading When they called, they generally took away enough to last them over several weeks.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading The Fight in the Woods I did not engage any one to fill Jake's place, for I felt that no man really could fill it.

readyadjectiveUS /ˈredi/

completely prepared or in condition for immediate action or use or progress

From this reading I did not have the continuous supplies to make ready for the Camps, such as they demanded in the summer months.

reallyadverbUS /ˈrɪli/

in accordance with truth or fact or reality

From this reading The Fight in the Woods I did not engage any one to fill Jake's place, for I felt that no man really could fill it.

sawn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Again, Jake had cut, sawn and stacked all my winter supply of firewood long before he took sick.

severaladjectiveUS /ˈsevrəl/

(used with count nouns) of an indefinite number more than 2 or 3 but not many

From this reading When they called, they generally took away enough to last them over several weeks.

sickadjectiveUS /sɪk/

affected by an impairment of normal physical or mental function

From this reading Again, Jake had cut, sawn and stacked all my winter supply of firewood long before he took sick.

stackedadjectiveUS /stækt/

arranged in a stack

From this reading Again, Jake had cut, sawn and stacked all my winter supply of firewood long before he took sick.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading I did not have the continuous supplies to make ready for the Camps, such as they demanded in the summer months.

summernounUS /ˈsʌmər/

the warmest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the summer solstice to the autumnal equinox

From this reading I did not have the continuous supplies to make ready for the Camps, such as they demanded in the summer months.

suppliesnounUS /səˈplaɪz/

plural of “supply” — an amount of something available for use

From this reading I did not have the continuous supplies to make ready for the Camps, such as they demanded in the summer months.

supplyverbUS /səˈplaɪ/

give something useful or necessary to

From this reading Again, Jake had cut, sawn and stacked all my winter supply of firewood long before he took sick.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The Fight in the Woods I did not engage any one to fill Jake's place, for I felt that no man really could fill it.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The Fight in the Woods I did not engage any one to fill Jake's place, for I felt that no man really could fill it.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading When they called, they generally took away enough to last them over several weeks.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading I did not have the continuous supplies to make ready for the Camps, such as they demanded in the summer months.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The Fight in the Woods I did not engage any one to fill Jake's place, for I felt that no man really could fill it.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading When they called, they generally took away enough to last them over several weeks.

weathernounUS /ˈweðər/

the atmospheric conditions that comprise the state of the atmosphere in terms of temperature and wind and clouds and precipitation

From this reading In any case, with the approach of the wet, wintry weather, the work at Golden Crescent diminished.

weeksnounUS /wiːks/

plural of “week” — any period of seven consecutive days

From this reading When they called, they generally took away enough to last them over several weeks.

wetadjectiveUS /wet/

covered or soaked with a liquid such as water

From this reading In any case, with the approach of the wet, wintry weather, the work at Golden Crescent diminished.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When they called, they generally took away enough to last them over several weeks.

winternounUS /ˈwɪntər/

the coldest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the winter solstice to the vernal equinox

From this reading Again, Jake had cut, sawn and stacked all my winter supply of firewood long before he took sick.

wintryadjectiveUS /ˈwɪntri/

characteristic of or occurring in winter

From this reading In any case, with the approach of the wet, wintry weather, the work at Golden Crescent diminished.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading In any case, with the approach of the wet, wintry weather, the work at Golden Crescent diminished.

WoodsnounUS /wʊdz/

the trees and other plants in a large densely wooded area

From this reading The Fight in the Woods I did not engage any one to fill Jake's place, for I felt that no man really could fill it.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading In any case, with the approach of the wet, wintry weather, the work at Golden Crescent diminished.

Chapter 23 of My Brave and Gallant Gentleman by Robert Watson holds 248 sentences, grouped into 50 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 23 of My Brave and Gallant Gentleman contain?

Chapter 23 holds 248 sentences of My Brave and Gallant Gentleman, unabridged, divided into 50 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 23 of My Brave and Gallant Gentleman by Robert Watson exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 248 sentences, grouped into 50 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 23 of My Brave and Gallant Gentleman?

Work through the 50 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 50 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 23 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 23 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading My Brave and Gallant Gentleman

Common questions about reading My Brave and Gallant Gentleman by Robert Watson on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of My Brave and Gallant Gentleman?

Yes. All 5322 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #31728 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of My Brave and Gallant Gentleman is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #31728, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does My Brave and Gallant Gentleman take to read?

About 443 minutes of reading across 1065 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read My Brave and Gallant Gentleman section by section

How to work through My Brave and Gallant Gentleman section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 26 chapters of My Brave and Gallant Gentleman to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in My Brave and Gallant Gentleman

Words and structures a reader meets early in My Brave and Gallant Gentleman, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Printed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of My Brave and Gallant Gentleman; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
United
A word that appears in the opening chapter of My Brave and Gallant Gentleman; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
States
A word that appears in the opening chapter of My Brave and Gallant Gentleman; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
America
A word that appears in the opening chapter of My Brave and Gallant Gentleman; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.