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My Friends the Savages Notes
My Friends the Savages Notes

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of My Friends the Savages Notes is here in full — 159 sentences across 32 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/31 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The Sakai woman--Conjugal fidelity--A life of labour--Betrothals and nuptials--Love among the Sakais--Divorcement--No kissing-- Chastity--Bigamy--Maternity and its excesses--Aged before the time--Fashion and coquetry.
Woman, who has been compared to nearly every sort of animal that flies, creeps, swims or runs by poets and others of chivalrous sentiments, amongst the Sakais is simply a woman.
In speaking of her those good sons of the East neither calumniate the dove nor the gazelle, and they do not slander the tiger and the snake but when they are inclined to praise her charms they do so with affection and brevity And this is not to be wondered at when one considers that the female sex in the jungle, although not beautiful to our taste (but very much so according to the Sakay criterion) is good, laborious and incorruptible.
These three virtues, if they were better known in our parts would spare poor, suffering humanity a great deal of prose, as well as poetry, without the least damage to Art.
It is for this reason that the savages in the Malay States have always considered, and still consider, the Woman as the faithful companion of their life and as the mother of their children.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

My Friends the Savages Notes

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of My Friends the Savages Notes is here in full — 159 sentences across 32 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/31 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The Sakai woman--Conjugal fidelity--A life of labour--Betrothals and nuptials--Love among the Sakais--Divorcement--No kissing-- Chastity--Bigamy--Maternity and its excesses--Aged before the time--Fashion and coquetry.
Line 2
Woman, who has been compared to nearly every sort of animal that flies, creeps, swims or runs by poets and others of chivalrous sentiments, amongst the Sakais is simply a woman.
Line 3
In speaking of her those good sons of the East neither calumniate the dove nor the gazelle, and they do not slander the tiger and the snake but when they are inclined to praise her charms they do so with affection and brevity And this is not to be wondered at when one considers that the female sex in the jungle, although not beautiful to our taste (but very much so according to the Sakay criterion) is good, laborious and incorruptible.
Line 4
These three virtues, if they were better known in our parts would spare poor, suffering humanity a great deal of prose, as well as poetry, without the least damage to Art.
/ðiːz θriː ˈvɜːrtʃuːz ɪf ðeɪ wɜːr ˈbetər noʊn ɪn ˈaʊər pɑːrts wʊd sper puːr ˈsʌfərɪŋ hjuːˈmænɪti ə ɡreɪt diːl ʌv proʊz æz wel æz ˈpoʊətri wɪˈθaʊt ðə liːst ˈdæmədʒ tuː ɑːrt/
Line 5
It is for this reason that the savages in the Malay States have always considered, and still consider, the Woman as the faithful companion of their life and as the mother of their children.
/ɪt ɪz fɔːr ðɪs ˈriːzən ðæt ðə ˈsævədʒəz ɪn ðə ˈmeɪleɪ steɪts hæv ˈɔːlweɪz kənˈsɪdərd ənd stɪl kənˈsɪdər ðə ˈwʊmən æz ðə ˈfeɪθfəl kəmˈpænjən ʌv ðer laɪf ənd æz ðə ˈmʌðər ʌv ðer ˈtʃɪldrən/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

brevity noun US /ˈbrevəti/

the use of brief expressions

From this reading “In speaking of her those good sons of the East neither calumniate the dove nor the gazelle, and they do not slander the tiger and the snake but when they are inclined to praise her charms they do so with affection and brevity And this is not to be wondered at when one considers that the female sex in the jungle, although not beautiful to our taste (but very much so according to the Sakay criterion) is good, laborious and incorruptible.”

creeps noun US /kriːps/

a disease of cattle and sheep attributed to a dietary deficiency; characterized by anemia and softening of the bones and a slow stiff gait

From this reading “Woman, who has been compared to nearly every sort of animal that flies, creeps, swims or runs by poets and others of chivalrous sentiments, amongst the Sakais is simply a woman.”

criterion noun US /kraɪˈtɪriən/

a basis for comparison; a reference point against which other things can be evaluated

From this reading “In speaking of her those good sons of the East neither calumniate the dove nor the gazelle, and they do not slander the tiger and the snake but when they are inclined to praise her charms they do so with affection and brevity And this is not to be wondered at when one considers that the female sex in the jungle, although not beautiful to our taste (but very much so according to the Sakay criterion) is good, laborious and incorruptible.”

gazelle noun US /ɡəˈzel/

small swift graceful antelope of Africa and Asia having lustrous eyes

From this reading “In speaking of her those good sons of the East neither calumniate the dove nor the gazelle, and they do not slander the tiger and the snake but when they are inclined to praise her charms they do so with affection and brevity And this is not to be wondered at when one considers that the female sex in the jungle, although not beautiful to our taste (but very much so according to the Sakay criterion) is good, laborious and incorruptible.”

Malay noun US /ˈmeɪleɪ/

a member of a people inhabiting the northern Malay Peninsula and Malaysia and parts of the western Malay Archipelago

From this reading “It is for this reason that the savages in the Malay States have always considered, and still consider, the Woman as the faithful companion of their life and as the mother of their children.”

Maternity noun US /məˈtɜːrnɪti/

the state of being pregnant; the period from conception to birth when a woman carries a developing fetus in her uterus

From this reading “The Sakai woman--Conjugal fidelity--A life of labour--Betrothals and nuptials--Love among the Sakais--Divorcement--No kissing-- Chastity--Bigamy--Maternity and its excesses--Aged before the time--Fashion and coquetry.”

nuptials noun US /ˈnʌptʃəlz/

the social event at which the ceremony of marriage is performed

From this reading “The Sakai woman--Conjugal fidelity--A life of labour--Betrothals and nuptials--Love among the Sakais--Divorcement--No kissing-- Chastity--Bigamy--Maternity and its excesses--Aged before the time--Fashion and coquetry.”

swims noun US /swɪmz/

plural of “swim” — the act of swimming

From this reading “Woman, who has been compared to nearly every sort of animal that flies, creeps, swims or runs by poets and others of chivalrous sentiments, amongst the Sakais is simply a woman.”

All words in this reading · 138

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The Sakai woman--Conjugal fidelity--A life of labour--Betrothals and nuptials--Love among the Sakais--Divorcement--No kissing-- Chastity--Bigamy--Maternity and its excesses--Aged before the time--Fashion and coquetry.

accordingadjectiveUS /əˈkɔːrdɪŋ/

(followed by “to”) in agreement with or accordant with

From this reading In speaking of her those good sons of the East neither calumniate the dove nor the gazelle, and they do not slander the tiger and the snake but when they are inclined to praise her charms they do so with affection and brevity And this is not to be wondered at when one considers that the female sex in the jungle, although not beautiful to our taste (but very much so according to the Sakay criterion) is good, laborious and incorruptible.

affectionnounUS /əˈfekʃən/

a positive feeling of liking

From this reading In speaking of her those good sons of the East neither calumniate the dove nor the gazelle, and they do not slander the tiger and the snake but when they are inclined to praise her charms they do so with affection and brevity And this is not to be wondered at when one considers that the female sex in the jungle, although not beautiful to our taste (but very much so according to the Sakay criterion) is good, laborious and incorruptible.

AgedadjectiveUS /eɪdʒd/

advanced in years; (“aged” is pronounced as two syllables)

From this reading The Sakai woman--Conjugal fidelity--A life of labour--Betrothals and nuptials--Love among the Sakais--Divorcement--No kissing-- Chastity--Bigamy--Maternity and its excesses--Aged before the time--Fashion and coquetry.

althoughconjunctionUS /ˌɔːlˈðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading In speaking of her those good sons of the East neither calumniate the dove nor the gazelle, and they do not slander the tiger and the snake but when they are inclined to praise her charms they do so with affection and brevity And this is not to be wondered at when one considers that the female sex in the jungle, although not beautiful to our taste (but very much so according to the Sakay criterion) is good, laborious and incorruptible.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading It is for this reason that the savages in the Malay States have always considered, and still consider, the Woman as the faithful companion of their life and as the mother of their children.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading The Sakai woman--Conjugal fidelity--A life of labour--Betrothals and nuptials--Love among the Sakais--Divorcement--No kissing-- Chastity--Bigamy--Maternity and its excesses--Aged before the time--Fashion and coquetry.

amongstprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋst/

surrounded by; in the company of

From this reading Woman, who has been compared to nearly every sort of animal that flies, creeps, swims or runs by poets and others of chivalrous sentiments, amongst the Sakais is simply a woman.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The Sakai woman--Conjugal fidelity--A life of labour--Betrothals and nuptials--Love among the Sakais--Divorcement--No kissing-- Chastity--Bigamy--Maternity and its excesses--Aged before the time--Fashion and coquetry.

animalnounUS /ˈænəməl/

a living organism characterized by voluntary movement

From this reading Woman, who has been compared to nearly every sort of animal that flies, creeps, swims or runs by poets and others of chivalrous sentiments, amongst the Sakais is simply a woman.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading In speaking of her those good sons of the East neither calumniate the dove nor the gazelle, and they do not slander the tiger and the snake but when they are inclined to praise her charms they do so with affection and brevity And this is not to be wondered at when one considers that the female sex in the jungle, although not beautiful to our taste (but very much so according to the Sakay criterion) is good, laborious and incorruptible.

Artauxiliary verbUS /ɑːrt/

an old form of “are”, used with “thou”

From this reading These three virtues, if they were better known in our parts would spare poor, suffering humanity a great deal of prose, as well as poetry, without the least damage to Art.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading These three virtues, if they were better known in our parts would spare poor, suffering humanity a great deal of prose, as well as poetry, without the least damage to Art.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading In speaking of her those good sons of the East neither calumniate the dove nor the gazelle, and they do not slander the tiger and the snake but when they are inclined to praise her charms they do so with affection and brevity And this is not to be wondered at when one considers that the female sex in the jungle, although not beautiful to our taste (but very much so according to the Sakay criterion) is good, laborious and incorruptible.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading In speaking of her those good sons of the East neither calumniate the dove nor the gazelle, and they do not slander the tiger and the snake but when they are inclined to praise her charms they do so with affection and brevity And this is not to be wondered at when one considers that the female sex in the jungle, although not beautiful to our taste (but very much so according to the Sakay criterion) is good, laborious and incorruptible.

beautifuladjectiveUS /ˈbjuːtəfəl/

delighting the senses or exciting intellectual or emotional admiration

From this reading In speaking of her those good sons of the East neither calumniate the dove nor the gazelle, and they do not slander the tiger and the snake but when they are inclined to praise her charms they do so with affection and brevity And this is not to be wondered at when one considers that the female sex in the jungle, although not beautiful to our taste (but very much so according to the Sakay criterion) is good, laborious and incorruptible.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Woman, who has been compared to nearly every sort of animal that flies, creeps, swims or runs by poets and others of chivalrous sentiments, amongst the Sakais is simply a woman.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading The Sakai woman--Conjugal fidelity--A life of labour--Betrothals and nuptials--Love among the Sakais--Divorcement--No kissing-- Chastity--Bigamy--Maternity and its excesses--Aged before the time--Fashion and coquetry.

Betrothals

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Sakai woman--Conjugal fidelity--A life of labour--Betrothals and nuptials--Love among the Sakais--Divorcement--No kissing-- Chastity--Bigamy--Maternity and its excesses--Aged before the time--Fashion and coquetry.

betteradjectiveUS /ˈbetər/

(comparative of “good”) superior to another (of the same class or set or kind) in excellence or quality or desirability or suitability; more highly skilled than another

From this reading These three virtues, if they were better known in our parts would spare poor, suffering humanity a great deal of prose, as well as poetry, without the least damage to Art.

Bigamynoun

the state of having two spouses at the same time

From this reading The Sakai woman--Conjugal fidelity--A life of labour--Betrothals and nuptials--Love among the Sakais--Divorcement--No kissing-- Chastity--Bigamy--Maternity and its excesses--Aged before the time--Fashion and coquetry.

brevitynounUS /ˈbrevəti/

the use of brief expressions

From this reading In speaking of her those good sons of the East neither calumniate the dove nor the gazelle, and they do not slander the tiger and the snake but when they are inclined to praise her charms they do so with affection and brevity And this is not to be wondered at when one considers that the female sex in the jungle, although not beautiful to our taste (but very much so according to the Sakay criterion) is good, laborious and incorruptible.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading In speaking of her those good sons of the East neither calumniate the dove nor the gazelle, and they do not slander the tiger and the snake but when they are inclined to praise her charms they do so with affection and brevity And this is not to be wondered at when one considers that the female sex in the jungle, although not beautiful to our taste (but very much so according to the Sakay criterion) is good, laborious and incorruptible.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Woman, who has been compared to nearly every sort of animal that flies, creeps, swims or runs by poets and others of chivalrous sentiments, amongst the Sakais is simply a woman.

calumniateverb

charge falsely or with malicious intent; attack the good name and reputation of someone

From this reading In speaking of her those good sons of the East neither calumniate the dove nor the gazelle, and they do not slander the tiger and the snake but when they are inclined to praise her charms they do so with affection and brevity And this is not to be wondered at when one considers that the female sex in the jungle, although not beautiful to our taste (but very much so according to the Sakay criterion) is good, laborious and incorruptible.

charmsnounUS /tʃɑːrmz/

plural of “charm” — attractiveness that interests or pleases or stimulates

From this reading In speaking of her those good sons of the East neither calumniate the dove nor the gazelle, and they do not slander the tiger and the snake but when they are inclined to praise her charms they do so with affection and brevity And this is not to be wondered at when one considers that the female sex in the jungle, although not beautiful to our taste (but very much so according to the Sakay criterion) is good, laborious and incorruptible.

ChastitynounUS /ˈtʃæstəti/

abstaining from sexual relations (as because of religious vows)

From this reading The Sakai woman--Conjugal fidelity--A life of labour--Betrothals and nuptials--Love among the Sakais--Divorcement--No kissing-- Chastity--Bigamy--Maternity and its excesses--Aged before the time--Fashion and coquetry.

childrennounUS /ˈtʃɪldrən/

plural of “child” — a young person of either sex

From this reading It is for this reason that the savages in the Malay States have always considered, and still consider, the Woman as the faithful companion of their life and as the mother of their children.

chivalrousadjective

being attentive to women like an ideal knight

From this reading Woman, who has been compared to nearly every sort of animal that flies, creeps, swims or runs by poets and others of chivalrous sentiments, amongst the Sakais is simply a woman.

companionnounUS /kəmˈpænjən/

a friend who is frequently in the company of another

From this reading It is for this reason that the savages in the Malay States have always considered, and still consider, the Woman as the faithful companion of their life and as the mother of their children.

comparedverbUS /kəmˈperd/

past form of “compare” — examine and note the similarities or differences of

From this reading Woman, who has been compared to nearly every sort of animal that flies, creeps, swims or runs by poets and others of chivalrous sentiments, amongst the Sakais is simply a woman.

ConjugaladjectiveUS /ˈkɑːndʒəɡəl/

of or relating to marriage or to the relationship between a wife and husband

From this reading The Sakai woman--Conjugal fidelity--A life of labour--Betrothals and nuptials--Love among the Sakais--Divorcement--No kissing-- Chastity--Bigamy--Maternity and its excesses--Aged before the time--Fashion and coquetry.

considerverbUS /kənˈsɪdər/

deem to be

From this reading It is for this reason that the savages in the Malay States have always considered, and still consider, the Woman as the faithful companion of their life and as the mother of their children.

consideredadjectiveUS /kənˈsɪdərd/

carefully weighed

From this reading It is for this reason that the savages in the Malay States have always considered, and still consider, the Woman as the faithful companion of their life and as the mother of their children.

considersverbUS /kənˈsɪdərz/

third-person singular of “consider” — deem to be

From this reading In speaking of her those good sons of the East neither calumniate the dove nor the gazelle, and they do not slander the tiger and the snake but when they are inclined to praise her charms they do so with affection and brevity And this is not to be wondered at when one considers that the female sex in the jungle, although not beautiful to our taste (but very much so according to the Sakay criterion) is good, laborious and incorruptible.

coquetrynoun

playful behavior intended to arouse sexual interest

From this reading The Sakai woman--Conjugal fidelity--A life of labour--Betrothals and nuptials--Love among the Sakais--Divorcement--No kissing-- Chastity--Bigamy--Maternity and its excesses--Aged before the time--Fashion and coquetry.

creepsnounUS /kriːps/

a disease of cattle and sheep attributed to a dietary deficiency; characterized by anemia and softening of the bones and a slow stiff gait

From this reading Woman, who has been compared to nearly every sort of animal that flies, creeps, swims or runs by poets and others of chivalrous sentiments, amongst the Sakais is simply a woman.

criterionnounUS /kraɪˈtɪriən/

a basis for comparison; a reference point against which other things can be evaluated

From this reading In speaking of her those good sons of the East neither calumniate the dove nor the gazelle, and they do not slander the tiger and the snake but when they are inclined to praise her charms they do so with affection and brevity And this is not to be wondered at when one considers that the female sex in the jungle, although not beautiful to our taste (but very much so according to the Sakay criterion) is good, laborious and incorruptible.

damagenounUS /ˈdæmədʒ/

the occurrence of a change for the worse

From this reading These three virtues, if they were better known in our parts would spare poor, suffering humanity a great deal of prose, as well as poetry, without the least damage to Art.

dealverbUS /diːl/

act on verbally or in some form of artistic expression

From this reading These three virtues, if they were better known in our parts would spare poor, suffering humanity a great deal of prose, as well as poetry, without the least damage to Art.

Divorcementnoun

the legal dissolution of a marriage

From this reading The Sakai woman--Conjugal fidelity--A life of labour--Betrothals and nuptials--Love among the Sakais--Divorcement--No kissing-- Chastity--Bigamy--Maternity and its excesses--Aged before the time--Fashion and coquetry.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading In speaking of her those good sons of the East neither calumniate the dove nor the gazelle, and they do not slander the tiger and the snake but when they are inclined to praise her charms they do so with affection and brevity And this is not to be wondered at when one considers that the female sex in the jungle, although not beautiful to our taste (but very much so according to the Sakay criterion) is good, laborious and incorruptible.

dovenounUS /dʌv/

any of numerous small pigeons

From this reading In speaking of her those good sons of the East neither calumniate the dove nor the gazelle, and they do not slander the tiger and the snake but when they are inclined to praise her charms they do so with affection and brevity And this is not to be wondered at when one considers that the female sex in the jungle, although not beautiful to our taste (but very much so according to the Sakay criterion) is good, laborious and incorruptible.

EastnounUS /iːst/

the cardinal compass point that is at 90 degrees

From this reading In speaking of her those good sons of the East neither calumniate the dove nor the gazelle, and they do not slander the tiger and the snake but when they are inclined to praise her charms they do so with affection and brevity And this is not to be wondered at when one considers that the female sex in the jungle, although not beautiful to our taste (but very much so according to the Sakay criterion) is good, laborious and incorruptible.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading Woman, who has been compared to nearly every sort of animal that flies, creeps, swims or runs by poets and others of chivalrous sentiments, amongst the Sakais is simply a woman.

excessesnounUS /ˌekˈsesɪz/

plural of “excess” — a quantity much larger than is needed

From this reading The Sakai woman--Conjugal fidelity--A life of labour--Betrothals and nuptials--Love among the Sakais--Divorcement--No kissing-- Chastity--Bigamy--Maternity and its excesses--Aged before the time--Fashion and coquetry.

faithfuladjectiveUS /ˈfeɪθfəl/

steadfast in affection or allegiance

From this reading It is for this reason that the savages in the Malay States have always considered, and still consider, the Woman as the faithful companion of their life and as the mother of their children.

FashionnounUS /ˈfæʃən/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading The Sakai woman--Conjugal fidelity--A life of labour--Betrothals and nuptials--Love among the Sakais--Divorcement--No kissing-- Chastity--Bigamy--Maternity and its excesses--Aged before the time--Fashion and coquetry.

femaleadjectiveUS /ˈfiːmeɪl/

being the sex (of plant or animal) that produces fertilizable gametes (ova) from which offspring develop

From this reading In speaking of her those good sons of the East neither calumniate the dove nor the gazelle, and they do not slander the tiger and the snake but when they are inclined to praise her charms they do so with affection and brevity And this is not to be wondered at when one considers that the female sex in the jungle, although not beautiful to our taste (but very much so according to the Sakay criterion) is good, laborious and incorruptible.

fidelitynounUS /fəˈdeləti/

accuracy with which an electronic system reproduces the sound or image of its input signal

From this reading The Sakai woman--Conjugal fidelity--A life of labour--Betrothals and nuptials--Love among the Sakais--Divorcement--No kissing-- Chastity--Bigamy--Maternity and its excesses--Aged before the time--Fashion and coquetry.

fliesnounUS /flaɪz/

(theater) the space over the stage (out of view of the audience) used to store scenery (drop curtains)

From this reading Woman, who has been compared to nearly every sort of animal that flies, creeps, swims or runs by poets and others of chivalrous sentiments, amongst the Sakais is simply a woman.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading It is for this reason that the savages in the Malay States have always considered, and still consider, the Woman as the faithful companion of their life and as the mother of their children.

gazellenounUS /ɡəˈzel/

small swift graceful antelope of Africa and Asia having lustrous eyes

From this reading In speaking of her those good sons of the East neither calumniate the dove nor the gazelle, and they do not slander the tiger and the snake but when they are inclined to praise her charms they do so with affection and brevity And this is not to be wondered at when one considers that the female sex in the jungle, although not beautiful to our taste (but very much so according to the Sakay criterion) is good, laborious and incorruptible.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading In speaking of her those good sons of the East neither calumniate the dove nor the gazelle, and they do not slander the tiger and the snake but when they are inclined to praise her charms they do so with affection and brevity And this is not to be wondered at when one considers that the female sex in the jungle, although not beautiful to our taste (but very much so according to the Sakay criterion) is good, laborious and incorruptible.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading These three virtues, if they were better known in our parts would spare poor, suffering humanity a great deal of prose, as well as poetry, without the least damage to Art.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Woman, who has been compared to nearly every sort of animal that flies, creeps, swims or runs by poets and others of chivalrous sentiments, amongst the Sakais is simply a woman.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading It is for this reason that the savages in the Malay States have always considered, and still consider, the Woman as the faithful companion of their life and as the mother of their children.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading In speaking of her those good sons of the East neither calumniate the dove nor the gazelle, and they do not slander the tiger and the snake but when they are inclined to praise her charms they do so with affection and brevity And this is not to be wondered at when one considers that the female sex in the jungle, although not beautiful to our taste (but very much so according to the Sakay criterion) is good, laborious and incorruptible.

humanitynounUS /hjuːˈmænɪti/

the quality of being humane

From this reading These three virtues, if they were better known in our parts would spare poor, suffering humanity a great deal of prose, as well as poetry, without the least damage to Art.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading These three virtues, if they were better known in our parts would spare poor, suffering humanity a great deal of prose, as well as poetry, without the least damage to Art.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In speaking of her those good sons of the East neither calumniate the dove nor the gazelle, and they do not slander the tiger and the snake but when they are inclined to praise her charms they do so with affection and brevity And this is not to be wondered at when one considers that the female sex in the jungle, although not beautiful to our taste (but very much so according to the Sakay criterion) is good, laborious and incorruptible.

inclinedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈklaɪnd/

(often followed by “to”) having a preference, disposition, or tendency

From this reading In speaking of her those good sons of the East neither calumniate the dove nor the gazelle, and they do not slander the tiger and the snake but when they are inclined to praise her charms they do so with affection and brevity And this is not to be wondered at when one considers that the female sex in the jungle, although not beautiful to our taste (but very much so according to the Sakay criterion) is good, laborious and incorruptible.

incorruptibleadjective

incapable of being morally corrupted

From this reading In speaking of her those good sons of the East neither calumniate the dove nor the gazelle, and they do not slander the tiger and the snake but when they are inclined to praise her charms they do so with affection and brevity And this is not to be wondered at when one considers that the female sex in the jungle, although not beautiful to our taste (but very much so according to the Sakay criterion) is good, laborious and incorruptible.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Woman, who has been compared to nearly every sort of animal that flies, creeps, swims or runs by poets and others of chivalrous sentiments, amongst the Sakais is simply a woman.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It is for this reason that the savages in the Malay States have always considered, and still consider, the Woman as the faithful companion of their life and as the mother of their children.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading The Sakai woman--Conjugal fidelity--A life of labour--Betrothals and nuptials--Love among the Sakais--Divorcement--No kissing-- Chastity--Bigamy--Maternity and its excesses--Aged before the time--Fashion and coquetry.

junglenounUS /ˈdʒʌŋɡəl/

a location marked by an intense competition and struggle for survival

From this reading In speaking of her those good sons of the East neither calumniate the dove nor the gazelle, and they do not slander the tiger and the snake but when they are inclined to praise her charms they do so with affection and brevity And this is not to be wondered at when one considers that the female sex in the jungle, although not beautiful to our taste (but very much so according to the Sakay criterion) is good, laborious and incorruptible.

kissingnounUS /ˈkɪsɪŋ/

affectionate play (or foreplay without contact with the genital organs)

From this reading The Sakai woman--Conjugal fidelity--A life of labour--Betrothals and nuptials--Love among the Sakais--Divorcement--No kissing-- Chastity--Bigamy--Maternity and its excesses--Aged before the time--Fashion and coquetry.

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading These three virtues, if they were better known in our parts would spare poor, suffering humanity a great deal of prose, as well as poetry, without the least damage to Art.

laboriousadjectiveUS /ləˈbɔːriəs/

characterized by effort to the point of exhaustion; especially physical effort

From this reading In speaking of her those good sons of the East neither calumniate the dove nor the gazelle, and they do not slander the tiger and the snake but when they are inclined to praise her charms they do so with affection and brevity And this is not to be wondered at when one considers that the female sex in the jungle, although not beautiful to our taste (but very much so according to the Sakay criterion) is good, laborious and incorruptible.

labournounUS /ˈleɪbər/

a social class comprising those who do manual labor or work for wages

From this reading The Sakai woman--Conjugal fidelity--A life of labour--Betrothals and nuptials--Love among the Sakais--Divorcement--No kissing-- Chastity--Bigamy--Maternity and its excesses--Aged before the time--Fashion and coquetry.

leastadjectiveUS /liːst/

the superlative of “little” that can be used with mass nouns and is usually preceded by “the”; a quantifier meaning smallest in amount or extent or degree

From this reading These three virtues, if they were better known in our parts would spare poor, suffering humanity a great deal of prose, as well as poetry, without the least damage to Art.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading The Sakai woman--Conjugal fidelity--A life of labour--Betrothals and nuptials--Love among the Sakais--Divorcement--No kissing-- Chastity--Bigamy--Maternity and its excesses--Aged before the time--Fashion and coquetry.

LovenounUS /lʌv/

a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading The Sakai woman--Conjugal fidelity--A life of labour--Betrothals and nuptials--Love among the Sakais--Divorcement--No kissing-- Chastity--Bigamy--Maternity and its excesses--Aged before the time--Fashion and coquetry.

MalaynounUS /ˈmeɪleɪ/

a member of a people inhabiting the northern Malay Peninsula and Malaysia and parts of the western Malay Archipelago

From this reading It is for this reason that the savages in the Malay States have always considered, and still consider, the Woman as the faithful companion of their life and as the mother of their children.

MaternitynounUS /məˈtɜːrnɪti/

the state of being pregnant; the period from conception to birth when a woman carries a developing fetus in her uterus

From this reading The Sakai woman--Conjugal fidelity--A life of labour--Betrothals and nuptials--Love among the Sakais--Divorcement--No kissing-- Chastity--Bigamy--Maternity and its excesses--Aged before the time--Fashion and coquetry.

mothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading It is for this reason that the savages in the Malay States have always considered, and still consider, the Woman as the faithful companion of their life and as the mother of their children.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading In speaking of her those good sons of the East neither calumniate the dove nor the gazelle, and they do not slander the tiger and the snake but when they are inclined to praise her charms they do so with affection and brevity And this is not to be wondered at when one considers that the female sex in the jungle, although not beautiful to our taste (but very much so according to the Sakay criterion) is good, laborious and incorruptible.

nearlyadverbUS /ˈnɪrli/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading Woman, who has been compared to nearly every sort of animal that flies, creeps, swims or runs by poets and others of chivalrous sentiments, amongst the Sakais is simply a woman.

neitherdeterminerUS /ˈniːðər/

not one and not the other of two

From this reading In speaking of her those good sons of the East neither calumniate the dove nor the gazelle, and they do not slander the tiger and the snake but when they are inclined to praise her charms they do so with affection and brevity And this is not to be wondered at when one considers that the female sex in the jungle, although not beautiful to our taste (but very much so according to the Sakay criterion) is good, laborious and incorruptible.

NodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading The Sakai woman--Conjugal fidelity--A life of labour--Betrothals and nuptials--Love among the Sakais--Divorcement--No kissing-- Chastity--Bigamy--Maternity and its excesses--Aged before the time--Fashion and coquetry.

norconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading In speaking of her those good sons of the East neither calumniate the dove nor the gazelle, and they do not slander the tiger and the snake but when they are inclined to praise her charms they do so with affection and brevity And this is not to be wondered at when one considers that the female sex in the jungle, although not beautiful to our taste (but very much so according to the Sakay criterion) is good, laborious and incorruptible.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading In speaking of her those good sons of the East neither calumniate the dove nor the gazelle, and they do not slander the tiger and the snake but when they are inclined to praise her charms they do so with affection and brevity And this is not to be wondered at when one considers that the female sex in the jungle, although not beautiful to our taste (but very much so according to the Sakay criterion) is good, laborious and incorruptible.

nuptialsnounUS /ˈnʌptʃəlz/

the social event at which the ceremony of marriage is performed

From this reading The Sakai woman--Conjugal fidelity--A life of labour--Betrothals and nuptials--Love among the Sakais--Divorcement--No kissing-- Chastity--Bigamy--Maternity and its excesses--Aged before the time--Fashion and coquetry.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The Sakai woman--Conjugal fidelity--A life of labour--Betrothals and nuptials--Love among the Sakais--Divorcement--No kissing-- Chastity--Bigamy--Maternity and its excesses--Aged before the time--Fashion and coquetry.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading In speaking of her those good sons of the East neither calumniate the dove nor the gazelle, and they do not slander the tiger and the snake but when they are inclined to praise her charms they do so with affection and brevity And this is not to be wondered at when one considers that the female sex in the jungle, although not beautiful to our taste (but very much so according to the Sakay criterion) is good, laborious and incorruptible.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Woman, who has been compared to nearly every sort of animal that flies, creeps, swims or runs by poets and others of chivalrous sentiments, amongst the Sakais is simply a woman.

others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Woman, who has been compared to nearly every sort of animal that flies, creeps, swims or runs by poets and others of chivalrous sentiments, amongst the Sakais is simply a woman.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading In speaking of her those good sons of the East neither calumniate the dove nor the gazelle, and they do not slander the tiger and the snake but when they are inclined to praise her charms they do so with affection and brevity And this is not to be wondered at when one considers that the female sex in the jungle, although not beautiful to our taste (but very much so according to the Sakay criterion) is good, laborious and incorruptible.

partsnounUS /pɑːrts/

the local environment

From this reading These three virtues, if they were better known in our parts would spare poor, suffering humanity a great deal of prose, as well as poetry, without the least damage to Art.

poetrynounUS /ˈpoʊətri/

literature in metrical form

From this reading These three virtues, if they were better known in our parts would spare poor, suffering humanity a great deal of prose, as well as poetry, without the least damage to Art.

poetsnounUS /ˈpoʊəts/

plural of “poet” — a writer of poems (the term is usually reserved for writers of good poetry)

From this reading Woman, who has been compared to nearly every sort of animal that flies, creeps, swims or runs by poets and others of chivalrous sentiments, amongst the Sakais is simply a woman.

pooradjectiveUS /puːr/

deserving or inciting pity

From this reading These three virtues, if they were better known in our parts would spare poor, suffering humanity a great deal of prose, as well as poetry, without the least damage to Art.

praisenounUS /preɪz/

an expression of approval and commendation

From this reading In speaking of her those good sons of the East neither calumniate the dove nor the gazelle, and they do not slander the tiger and the snake but when they are inclined to praise her charms they do so with affection and brevity And this is not to be wondered at when one considers that the female sex in the jungle, although not beautiful to our taste (but very much so according to the Sakay criterion) is good, laborious and incorruptible.

prosenounUS /proʊz/

ordinary writing as distinguished from verse

From this reading These three virtues, if they were better known in our parts would spare poor, suffering humanity a great deal of prose, as well as poetry, without the least damage to Art.

reasonnounUS /ˈriːzən/

a rational motive for a belief or action

From this reading It is for this reason that the savages in the Malay States have always considered, and still consider, the Woman as the faithful companion of their life and as the mother of their children.

runsnounUS /rʌnz/

plural of “run” — a score in baseball made by a runner touching all four bases safely

From this reading Woman, who has been compared to nearly every sort of animal that flies, creeps, swims or runs by poets and others of chivalrous sentiments, amongst the Sakais is simply a woman.

Sakai

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Sakai woman--Conjugal fidelity--A life of labour--Betrothals and nuptials--Love among the Sakais--Divorcement--No kissing-- Chastity--Bigamy--Maternity and its excesses--Aged before the time--Fashion and coquetry.

Sakais

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Sakai woman--Conjugal fidelity--A life of labour--Betrothals and nuptials--Love among the Sakais--Divorcement--No kissing-- Chastity--Bigamy--Maternity and its excesses--Aged before the time--Fashion and coquetry.

Sakay

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In speaking of her those good sons of the East neither calumniate the dove nor the gazelle, and they do not slander the tiger and the snake but when they are inclined to praise her charms they do so with affection and brevity And this is not to be wondered at when one considers that the female sex in the jungle, although not beautiful to our taste (but very much so according to the Sakay criterion) is good, laborious and incorruptible.

savagesnounUS /ˈsævədʒəz/

plural of “savage” — a member of an uncivilized people

From this reading It is for this reason that the savages in the Malay States have always considered, and still consider, the Woman as the faithful companion of their life and as the mother of their children.

sentimentsnounUS /ˈsentəmənts/

plural of “sentiment” — tender, romantic, or nostalgic feeling or emotion

From this reading Woman, who has been compared to nearly every sort of animal that flies, creeps, swims or runs by poets and others of chivalrous sentiments, amongst the Sakais is simply a woman.

sexnounUS /seks/

activities associated with sexual intercourse

From this reading In speaking of her those good sons of the East neither calumniate the dove nor the gazelle, and they do not slander the tiger and the snake but when they are inclined to praise her charms they do so with affection and brevity And this is not to be wondered at when one considers that the female sex in the jungle, although not beautiful to our taste (but very much so according to the Sakay criterion) is good, laborious and incorruptible.

simplyadverbUS /ˈsɪmpli/

and nothing more

From this reading Woman, who has been compared to nearly every sort of animal that flies, creeps, swims or runs by poets and others of chivalrous sentiments, amongst the Sakais is simply a woman.

slandernounUS /ˈslændər/

words falsely spoken that damage the reputation of another

From this reading In speaking of her those good sons of the East neither calumniate the dove nor the gazelle, and they do not slander the tiger and the snake but when they are inclined to praise her charms they do so with affection and brevity And this is not to be wondered at when one considers that the female sex in the jungle, although not beautiful to our taste (but very much so according to the Sakay criterion) is good, laborious and incorruptible.

snakenounUS /sneɪk/

limbless scaly elongate reptile; some are venomous

From this reading In speaking of her those good sons of the East neither calumniate the dove nor the gazelle, and they do not slander the tiger and the snake but when they are inclined to praise her charms they do so with affection and brevity And this is not to be wondered at when one considers that the female sex in the jungle, although not beautiful to our taste (but very much so according to the Sakay criterion) is good, laborious and incorruptible.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading In speaking of her those good sons of the East neither calumniate the dove nor the gazelle, and they do not slander the tiger and the snake but when they are inclined to praise her charms they do so with affection and brevity And this is not to be wondered at when one considers that the female sex in the jungle, although not beautiful to our taste (but very much so according to the Sakay criterion) is good, laborious and incorruptible.

sonsnounUS /sʌnz/

plural of “son” — a male human offspring

From this reading In speaking of her those good sons of the East neither calumniate the dove nor the gazelle, and they do not slander the tiger and the snake but when they are inclined to praise her charms they do so with affection and brevity And this is not to be wondered at when one considers that the female sex in the jungle, although not beautiful to our taste (but very much so according to the Sakay criterion) is good, laborious and incorruptible.

sortnounUS /sɔːrt/

a category of things distinguished by some common characteristic or quality

From this reading Woman, who has been compared to nearly every sort of animal that flies, creeps, swims or runs by poets and others of chivalrous sentiments, amongst the Sakais is simply a woman.

spareverbUS /sper/

refrain from harming

From this reading These three virtues, if they were better known in our parts would spare poor, suffering humanity a great deal of prose, as well as poetry, without the least damage to Art.

speakingnounUS /ˈspiːkɪŋ/

the utterance of intelligible speech

From this reading In speaking of her those good sons of the East neither calumniate the dove nor the gazelle, and they do not slander the tiger and the snake but when they are inclined to praise her charms they do so with affection and brevity And this is not to be wondered at when one considers that the female sex in the jungle, although not beautiful to our taste (but very much so according to the Sakay criterion) is good, laborious and incorruptible.

StatesnounUS /steɪts/

plural of “state” — the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading It is for this reason that the savages in the Malay States have always considered, and still consider, the Woman as the faithful companion of their life and as the mother of their children.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading It is for this reason that the savages in the Malay States have always considered, and still consider, the Woman as the faithful companion of their life and as the mother of their children.

sufferingnounUS /ˈsʌfərɪŋ/

a state of acute pain

From this reading These three virtues, if they were better known in our parts would spare poor, suffering humanity a great deal of prose, as well as poetry, without the least damage to Art.

swimsnounUS /swɪmz/

plural of “swim” — the act of swimming

From this reading Woman, who has been compared to nearly every sort of animal that flies, creeps, swims or runs by poets and others of chivalrous sentiments, amongst the Sakais is simply a woman.

tasteverbUS /teɪst/

To perceive flavor through the mouth.

From this reading In speaking of her those good sons of the East neither calumniate the dove nor the gazelle, and they do not slander the tiger and the snake but when they are inclined to praise her charms they do so with affection and brevity And this is not to be wondered at when one considers that the female sex in the jungle, although not beautiful to our taste (but very much so according to the Sakay criterion) is good, laborious and incorruptible.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Woman, who has been compared to nearly every sort of animal that flies, creeps, swims or runs by poets and others of chivalrous sentiments, amongst the Sakais is simply a woman.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The Sakai woman--Conjugal fidelity--A life of labour--Betrothals and nuptials--Love among the Sakais--Divorcement--No kissing-- Chastity--Bigamy--Maternity and its excesses--Aged before the time--Fashion and coquetry.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading It is for this reason that the savages in the Malay States have always considered, and still consider, the Woman as the faithful companion of their life and as the mother of their children.

ThesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading These three virtues, if they were better known in our parts would spare poor, suffering humanity a great deal of prose, as well as poetry, without the least damage to Art.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading In speaking of her those good sons of the East neither calumniate the dove nor the gazelle, and they do not slander the tiger and the snake but when they are inclined to praise her charms they do so with affection and brevity And this is not to be wondered at when one considers that the female sex in the jungle, although not beautiful to our taste (but very much so according to the Sakay criterion) is good, laborious and incorruptible.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading In speaking of her those good sons of the East neither calumniate the dove nor the gazelle, and they do not slander the tiger and the snake but when they are inclined to praise her charms they do so with affection and brevity And this is not to be wondered at when one considers that the female sex in the jungle, although not beautiful to our taste (but very much so according to the Sakay criterion) is good, laborious and incorruptible.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading In speaking of her those good sons of the East neither calumniate the dove nor the gazelle, and they do not slander the tiger and the snake but when they are inclined to praise her charms they do so with affection and brevity And this is not to be wondered at when one considers that the female sex in the jungle, although not beautiful to our taste (but very much so according to the Sakay criterion) is good, laborious and incorruptible.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading These three virtues, if they were better known in our parts would spare poor, suffering humanity a great deal of prose, as well as poetry, without the least damage to Art.

tigernounUS /ˈtaɪɡər/

a fierce or audacious person

From this reading In speaking of her those good sons of the East neither calumniate the dove nor the gazelle, and they do not slander the tiger and the snake but when they are inclined to praise her charms they do so with affection and brevity And this is not to be wondered at when one considers that the female sex in the jungle, although not beautiful to our taste (but very much so according to the Sakay criterion) is good, laborious and incorruptible.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading The Sakai woman--Conjugal fidelity--A life of labour--Betrothals and nuptials--Love among the Sakais--Divorcement--No kissing-- Chastity--Bigamy--Maternity and its excesses--Aged before the time--Fashion and coquetry.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Woman, who has been compared to nearly every sort of animal that flies, creeps, swims or runs by poets and others of chivalrous sentiments, amongst the Sakais is simply a woman.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading In speaking of her those good sons of the East neither calumniate the dove nor the gazelle, and they do not slander the tiger and the snake but when they are inclined to praise her charms they do so with affection and brevity And this is not to be wondered at when one considers that the female sex in the jungle, although not beautiful to our taste (but very much so according to the Sakay criterion) is good, laborious and incorruptible.

virtuesnounUS /ˈvɜːrtʃuːz/

plural of “virtue” — the quality of doing what is right and avoiding what is wrong

From this reading These three virtues, if they were better known in our parts would spare poor, suffering humanity a great deal of prose, as well as poetry, without the least damage to Art.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading These three virtues, if they were better known in our parts would spare poor, suffering humanity a great deal of prose, as well as poetry, without the least damage to Art.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading These three virtues, if they were better known in our parts would spare poor, suffering humanity a great deal of prose, as well as poetry, without the least damage to Art.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading In speaking of her those good sons of the East neither calumniate the dove nor the gazelle, and they do not slander the tiger and the snake but when they are inclined to praise her charms they do so with affection and brevity And this is not to be wondered at when one considers that the female sex in the jungle, although not beautiful to our taste (but very much so according to the Sakay criterion) is good, laborious and incorruptible.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Woman, who has been compared to nearly every sort of animal that flies, creeps, swims or runs by poets and others of chivalrous sentiments, amongst the Sakais is simply a woman.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading In speaking of her those good sons of the East neither calumniate the dove nor the gazelle, and they do not slander the tiger and the snake but when they are inclined to praise her charms they do so with affection and brevity And this is not to be wondered at when one considers that the female sex in the jungle, although not beautiful to our taste (but very much so according to the Sakay criterion) is good, laborious and incorruptible.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading These three virtues, if they were better known in our parts would spare poor, suffering humanity a great deal of prose, as well as poetry, without the least damage to Art.

womannounUS /ˈwʊmən/

an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading The Sakai woman--Conjugal fidelity--A life of labour--Betrothals and nuptials--Love among the Sakais--Divorcement--No kissing-- Chastity--Bigamy--Maternity and its excesses--Aged before the time--Fashion and coquetry.

wonderedverbUS /ˈwʌndərd/

past form of “wonder” — have a wish or desire to know something

From this reading In speaking of her those good sons of the East neither calumniate the dove nor the gazelle, and they do not slander the tiger and the snake but when they are inclined to praise her charms they do so with affection and brevity And this is not to be wondered at when one considers that the female sex in the jungle, although not beautiful to our taste (but very much so according to the Sakay criterion) is good, laborious and incorruptible.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading These three virtues, if they were better known in our parts would spare poor, suffering humanity a great deal of prose, as well as poetry, without the least damage to Art.

Chapter 10 of My Friends the Savages Notes by Giovanni Battista Cerruti holds 159 sentences, grouped into 32 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of My Friends the Savages Notes contain?

Chapter 10 holds 159 sentences of My Friends the Savages Notes, unabridged, divided into 32 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of My Friends the Savages Notes by Giovanni Battista Cerruti exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 159 sentences, grouped into 32 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of My Friends the Savages Notes?

Work through the 32 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 32 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #28189, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 197 minutes of reading across 475 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read My Friends the Savages Notes section by section

How to work through My Friends the Savages Notes section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 16 chapters of My Friends the Savages Notes to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in My Friends the Savages Notes

Words and structures a reader meets early in My Friends the Savages Notes, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Notes
A word that appears in the opening chapter of My Friends the Savages Notes; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Observations
A word that appears in the opening chapter of My Friends the Savages Notes; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Perak
A word that appears in the opening chapter of My Friends the Savages Notes; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Settler
A word that appears in the opening chapter of My Friends the Savages Notes; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.