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My Friends the Savages Notes
My Friends the Savages Notes

Chapter XVI · Chapter 16

Chapter 16 of My Friends the Savages Notes is here in full — 349 sentences across 70 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for My Friends the Savages Notes
Context Illustration Reading 1/69 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Past and future geography--Mountains and plateaus--An attempt at a census--Temperature--Maladies and remedies--ALA a quack.
Thirty years ago, even in our best geographies, very little mention was made of the Malay Peninsula.
Something was said about its coasts and a scanty product of tin, antimony and coal but there was not a single word about the wide stretch of land far from the shores, partly unexplored and partly inhabited by savages, beyond stating that a chain of mountains ran the whole length, beginning at Kedak and Kelantan and terminating at the extreme end of the peninsula, so dividing it almost in the middle.
But a geographer in our days would have to write a great deal more, for the interior of this country is no longer a deep inviolated mystery, and its aspect has proved very different from what studies, made at a prudent distance, had led us to imagine.
The high mountains (the Berumbun reaches 6530 feet in height) present to the gaze scenery which would satisfy an artist.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

My Friends the Savages Notes

Chapter XVI · Chapter 16

Chapter 16 of My Friends the Savages Notes is here in full — 349 sentences across 70 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/69 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Past and future geography--Mountains and plateaus--An attempt at a census--Temperature--Maladies and remedies--ALA a quack.
Line 2
Thirty years ago, even in our best geographies, very little mention was made of the Malay Peninsula.
Line 3
Something was said about its coasts and a scanty product of tin, antimony and coal but there was not a single word about the wide stretch of land far from the shores, partly unexplored and partly inhabited by savages, beyond stating that a chain of mountains ran the whole length, beginning at Kedak and Kelantan and terminating at the extreme end of the peninsula, so dividing it almost in the middle.
Line 4
But a geographer in our days would have to write a great deal more, for the interior of this country is no longer a deep inviolated mystery, and its aspect has proved very different from what studies, made at a prudent distance, had led us to imagine.
Line 5
The high mountains (the Berumbun reaches 6530 feet in height) present to the gaze scenery which would satisfy an artist.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

ala noun US /ˈælə/

a flat wing-shaped process or winglike part of an organism

From this reading “Past and future geography--Mountains and plateaus--An attempt at a census--Temperature--Maladies and remedies--ALA a quack.”

census noun US /ˈsensəs/

a periodic count of the population

From this reading “Past and future geography--Mountains and plateaus--An attempt at a census--Temperature--Maladies and remedies--ALA a quack.”

coasts noun US /koʊsts/

plural of “coast” — the shore of a sea or ocean

From this reading “Something was said about its coasts and a scanty product of tin, antimony and coal but there was not a single word about the wide stretch of land far from the shores, partly unexplored and partly inhabited by savages, beyond stating that a chain of mountains ran the whole length, beginning at Kedak and Kelantan and terminating at the extreme end of the peninsula, so dividing it almost in the middle.”

geographer noun US /dʒiˈɑːɡrəfər/

an expert on geography

From this reading “But a geographer in our days would have to write a great deal more, for the interior of this country is no longer a deep inviolated mystery, and its aspect has proved very different from what studies, made at a prudent distance, had led us to imagine.”

Maladies noun US /ˈmælədiz/

plural of “malady” — any unwholesome or desperate condition

From this reading “Past and future geography--Mountains and plateaus--An attempt at a census--Temperature--Maladies and remedies--ALA a quack.”

Malay noun US /ˈmeɪleɪ/

a member of a people inhabiting the northern Malay Peninsula and Malaysia and parts of the western Malay Archipelago

From this reading “Thirty years ago, even in our best geographies, very little mention was made of the Malay Peninsula.”

terminating verb US /ˈtɜːrməneɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “terminate” — bring to an end or halt

From this reading “Something was said about its coasts and a scanty product of tin, antimony and coal but there was not a single word about the wide stretch of land far from the shores, partly unexplored and partly inhabited by savages, beyond stating that a chain of mountains ran the whole length, beginning at Kedak and Kelantan and terminating at the extreme end of the peninsula, so dividing it almost in the middle.”

unexplored adjective US /ˌʌnɪkˈsplɔːrd/

not yet discovered

From this reading “Something was said about its coasts and a scanty product of tin, antimony and coal but there was not a single word about the wide stretch of land far from the shores, partly unexplored and partly inhabited by savages, beyond stating that a chain of mountains ran the whole length, beginning at Kedak and Kelantan and terminating at the extreme end of the peninsula, so dividing it almost in the middle.”

All words in this reading · 120

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

6530

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The high mountains (the Berumbun reaches 6530 feet in height) present to the gaze scenery which would satisfy an artist.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Past and future geography--Mountains and plateaus--An attempt at a census--Temperature--Maladies and remedies--ALA a quack.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading Something was said about its coasts and a scanty product of tin, antimony and coal but there was not a single word about the wide stretch of land far from the shores, partly unexplored and partly inhabited by savages, beyond stating that a chain of mountains ran the whole length, beginning at Kedak and Kelantan and terminating at the extreme end of the peninsula, so dividing it almost in the middle.

agoadverbUS /əˈɡoʊ/

in the past

From this reading Thirty years ago, even in our best geographies, very little mention was made of the Malay Peninsula.

ALAnounUS /ˈælə/

a flat wing-shaped process or winglike part of an organism

From this reading Past and future geography--Mountains and plateaus--An attempt at a census--Temperature--Maladies and remedies--ALA a quack.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading Something was said about its coasts and a scanty product of tin, antimony and coal but there was not a single word about the wide stretch of land far from the shores, partly unexplored and partly inhabited by savages, beyond stating that a chain of mountains ran the whole length, beginning at Kedak and Kelantan and terminating at the extreme end of the peninsula, so dividing it almost in the middle.

AndeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Past and future geography--Mountains and plateaus--An attempt at a census--Temperature--Maladies and remedies--ALA a quack.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Past and future geography--Mountains and plateaus--An attempt at a census--Temperature--Maladies and remedies--ALA a quack.

antimonynoun

a metallic element having four allotropic forms; used in a wide variety of alloys; found in stibnite

From this reading Something was said about its coasts and a scanty product of tin, antimony and coal but there was not a single word about the wide stretch of land far from the shores, partly unexplored and partly inhabited by savages, beyond stating that a chain of mountains ran the whole length, beginning at Kedak and Kelantan and terminating at the extreme end of the peninsula, so dividing it almost in the middle.

artistnounUS /ˈɑːrtəst/

a person whose creative work shows sensitivity and imagination

From this reading The high mountains (the Berumbun reaches 6530 feet in height) present to the gaze scenery which would satisfy an artist.

aspectnounUS /ˈæspekt/

a distinct feature or element in a problem

From this reading But a geographer in our days would have to write a great deal more, for the interior of this country is no longer a deep inviolated mystery, and its aspect has proved very different from what studies, made at a prudent distance, had led us to imagine.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Past and future geography--Mountains and plateaus--An attempt at a census--Temperature--Maladies and remedies--ALA a quack.

attemptnounUS /əˈtempt/

earnest and conscientious activity intended to do or accomplish something

From this reading Past and future geography--Mountains and plateaus--An attempt at a census--Temperature--Maladies and remedies--ALA a quack.

beginningnounUS /bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ/

the event consisting of the start of something

From this reading Something was said about its coasts and a scanty product of tin, antimony and coal but there was not a single word about the wide stretch of land far from the shores, partly unexplored and partly inhabited by savages, beyond stating that a chain of mountains ran the whole length, beginning at Kedak and Kelantan and terminating at the extreme end of the peninsula, so dividing it almost in the middle.

Berumbun

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The high mountains (the Berumbun reaches 6530 feet in height) present to the gaze scenery which would satisfy an artist.

bestnounUS /best/

the supreme effort one can make

From this reading Thirty years ago, even in our best geographies, very little mention was made of the Malay Peninsula.

beyondprepositionUS /bɪˈɑːnd/

on the far side of; further than

From this reading Something was said about its coasts and a scanty product of tin, antimony and coal but there was not a single word about the wide stretch of land far from the shores, partly unexplored and partly inhabited by savages, beyond stating that a chain of mountains ran the whole length, beginning at Kedak and Kelantan and terminating at the extreme end of the peninsula, so dividing it almost in the middle.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Something was said about its coasts and a scanty product of tin, antimony and coal but there was not a single word about the wide stretch of land far from the shores, partly unexplored and partly inhabited by savages, beyond stating that a chain of mountains ran the whole length, beginning at Kedak and Kelantan and terminating at the extreme end of the peninsula, so dividing it almost in the middle.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Something was said about its coasts and a scanty product of tin, antimony and coal but there was not a single word about the wide stretch of land far from the shores, partly unexplored and partly inhabited by savages, beyond stating that a chain of mountains ran the whole length, beginning at Kedak and Kelantan and terminating at the extreme end of the peninsula, so dividing it almost in the middle.

censusnounUS /ˈsensəs/

a periodic count of the population

From this reading Past and future geography--Mountains and plateaus--An attempt at a census--Temperature--Maladies and remedies--ALA a quack.

chainnounUS /tʃeɪn/

a series of things depending on each other as if linked together

From this reading Something was said about its coasts and a scanty product of tin, antimony and coal but there was not a single word about the wide stretch of land far from the shores, partly unexplored and partly inhabited by savages, beyond stating that a chain of mountains ran the whole length, beginning at Kedak and Kelantan and terminating at the extreme end of the peninsula, so dividing it almost in the middle.

coalnounUS /koʊl/

fossil fuel consisting of carbonized vegetable matter deposited in the Carboniferous period

From this reading Something was said about its coasts and a scanty product of tin, antimony and coal but there was not a single word about the wide stretch of land far from the shores, partly unexplored and partly inhabited by savages, beyond stating that a chain of mountains ran the whole length, beginning at Kedak and Kelantan and terminating at the extreme end of the peninsula, so dividing it almost in the middle.

coastsnounUS /koʊsts/

plural of “coast” — the shore of a sea or ocean

From this reading Something was said about its coasts and a scanty product of tin, antimony and coal but there was not a single word about the wide stretch of land far from the shores, partly unexplored and partly inhabited by savages, beyond stating that a chain of mountains ran the whole length, beginning at Kedak and Kelantan and terminating at the extreme end of the peninsula, so dividing it almost in the middle.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading But a geographer in our days would have to write a great deal more, for the interior of this country is no longer a deep inviolated mystery, and its aspect has proved very different from what studies, made at a prudent distance, had led us to imagine.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading But a geographer in our days would have to write a great deal more, for the interior of this country is no longer a deep inviolated mystery, and its aspect has proved very different from what studies, made at a prudent distance, had led us to imagine.

dealverbUS /diːl/

act on verbally or in some form of artistic expression

From this reading But a geographer in our days would have to write a great deal more, for the interior of this country is no longer a deep inviolated mystery, and its aspect has proved very different from what studies, made at a prudent distance, had led us to imagine.

deepadjectiveUS /diːp/

relatively deep or strong; affecting one deeply

From this reading But a geographer in our days would have to write a great deal more, for the interior of this country is no longer a deep inviolated mystery, and its aspect has proved very different from what studies, made at a prudent distance, had led us to imagine.

differentadjectiveUS /ˈdɪfərənt/

unlike in nature or quality or form or degree

From this reading But a geographer in our days would have to write a great deal more, for the interior of this country is no longer a deep inviolated mystery, and its aspect has proved very different from what studies, made at a prudent distance, had led us to imagine.

distancenounUS /ˈdɪstəns/

the property created by the space between two objects or points

From this reading But a geographer in our days would have to write a great deal more, for the interior of this country is no longer a deep inviolated mystery, and its aspect has proved very different from what studies, made at a prudent distance, had led us to imagine.

dividingverbUS /dɪˈvaɪdɪŋ/

-ing form of “divide” — separate into parts or portions

From this reading Something was said about its coasts and a scanty product of tin, antimony and coal but there was not a single word about the wide stretch of land far from the shores, partly unexplored and partly inhabited by savages, beyond stating that a chain of mountains ran the whole length, beginning at Kedak and Kelantan and terminating at the extreme end of the peninsula, so dividing it almost in the middle.

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading Something was said about its coasts and a scanty product of tin, antimony and coal but there was not a single word about the wide stretch of land far from the shores, partly unexplored and partly inhabited by savages, beyond stating that a chain of mountains ran the whole length, beginning at Kedak and Kelantan and terminating at the extreme end of the peninsula, so dividing it almost in the middle.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading Thirty years ago, even in our best geographies, very little mention was made of the Malay Peninsula.

extremeadjectiveUS /ekˈstriːm/

of the greatest possible degree or extent or intensity

From this reading Something was said about its coasts and a scanty product of tin, antimony and coal but there was not a single word about the wide stretch of land far from the shores, partly unexplored and partly inhabited by savages, beyond stating that a chain of mountains ran the whole length, beginning at Kedak and Kelantan and terminating at the extreme end of the peninsula, so dividing it almost in the middle.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading Something was said about its coasts and a scanty product of tin, antimony and coal but there was not a single word about the wide stretch of land far from the shores, partly unexplored and partly inhabited by savages, beyond stating that a chain of mountains ran the whole length, beginning at Kedak and Kelantan and terminating at the extreme end of the peninsula, so dividing it almost in the middle.

feetnounUS /fiːt/

plural of “foot” — the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading The high mountains (the Berumbun reaches 6530 feet in height) present to the gaze scenery which would satisfy an artist.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading But a geographer in our days would have to write a great deal more, for the interior of this country is no longer a deep inviolated mystery, and its aspect has proved very different from what studies, made at a prudent distance, had led us to imagine.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Something was said about its coasts and a scanty product of tin, antimony and coal but there was not a single word about the wide stretch of land far from the shores, partly unexplored and partly inhabited by savages, beyond stating that a chain of mountains ran the whole length, beginning at Kedak and Kelantan and terminating at the extreme end of the peninsula, so dividing it almost in the middle.

futureadjectiveUS /ˈfjuːtʃər/

yet to be or coming

From this reading Past and future geography--Mountains and plateaus--An attempt at a census--Temperature--Maladies and remedies--ALA a quack.

gazenounUS /ɡeɪz/

a long fixed look

From this reading The high mountains (the Berumbun reaches 6530 feet in height) present to the gaze scenery which would satisfy an artist.

geographernounUS /dʒiˈɑːɡrəfər/

an expert on geography

From this reading But a geographer in our days would have to write a great deal more, for the interior of this country is no longer a deep inviolated mystery, and its aspect has proved very different from what studies, made at a prudent distance, had led us to imagine.

geographies

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thirty years ago, even in our best geographies, very little mention was made of the Malay Peninsula.

geographynounUS /dʒiˈɑːɡrəfi/

study of the earth's surface; includes people's responses to topography and climate and soil and vegetation

From this reading Past and future geography--Mountains and plateaus--An attempt at a census--Temperature--Maladies and remedies--ALA a quack.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading But a geographer in our days would have to write a great deal more, for the interior of this country is no longer a deep inviolated mystery, and its aspect has proved very different from what studies, made at a prudent distance, had led us to imagine.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading But a geographer in our days would have to write a great deal more, for the interior of this country is no longer a deep inviolated mystery, and its aspect has proved very different from what studies, made at a prudent distance, had led us to imagine.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading But a geographer in our days would have to write a great deal more, for the interior of this country is no longer a deep inviolated mystery, and its aspect has proved very different from what studies, made at a prudent distance, had led us to imagine.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading But a geographer in our days would have to write a great deal more, for the interior of this country is no longer a deep inviolated mystery, and its aspect has proved very different from what studies, made at a prudent distance, had led us to imagine.

heightnounUS /haɪt/

the vertical dimension of extension; distance from the base of something to the top

From this reading The high mountains (the Berumbun reaches 6530 feet in height) present to the gaze scenery which would satisfy an artist.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading The high mountains (the Berumbun reaches 6530 feet in height) present to the gaze scenery which would satisfy an artist.

imagineverbUS /ˌɪˈmædʒən/

form a mental image of something that is not present or that is not the case

From this reading But a geographer in our days would have to write a great deal more, for the interior of this country is no longer a deep inviolated mystery, and its aspect has proved very different from what studies, made at a prudent distance, had led us to imagine.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Thirty years ago, even in our best geographies, very little mention was made of the Malay Peninsula.

inhabitedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈhæbətəd/

having inhabitants; lived in

From this reading Something was said about its coasts and a scanty product of tin, antimony and coal but there was not a single word about the wide stretch of land far from the shores, partly unexplored and partly inhabited by savages, beyond stating that a chain of mountains ran the whole length, beginning at Kedak and Kelantan and terminating at the extreme end of the peninsula, so dividing it almost in the middle.

interioradjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈtɪriər/

situated within or suitable for inside a building

From this reading But a geographer in our days would have to write a great deal more, for the interior of this country is no longer a deep inviolated mystery, and its aspect has proved very different from what studies, made at a prudent distance, had led us to imagine.

inviolated

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But a geographer in our days would have to write a great deal more, for the interior of this country is no longer a deep inviolated mystery, and its aspect has proved very different from what studies, made at a prudent distance, had led us to imagine.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading But a geographer in our days would have to write a great deal more, for the interior of this country is no longer a deep inviolated mystery, and its aspect has proved very different from what studies, made at a prudent distance, had led us to imagine.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Something was said about its coasts and a scanty product of tin, antimony and coal but there was not a single word about the wide stretch of land far from the shores, partly unexplored and partly inhabited by savages, beyond stating that a chain of mountains ran the whole length, beginning at Kedak and Kelantan and terminating at the extreme end of the peninsula, so dividing it almost in the middle.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Something was said about its coasts and a scanty product of tin, antimony and coal but there was not a single word about the wide stretch of land far from the shores, partly unexplored and partly inhabited by savages, beyond stating that a chain of mountains ran the whole length, beginning at Kedak and Kelantan and terminating at the extreme end of the peninsula, so dividing it almost in the middle.

Kedak

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Something was said about its coasts and a scanty product of tin, antimony and coal but there was not a single word about the wide stretch of land far from the shores, partly unexplored and partly inhabited by savages, beyond stating that a chain of mountains ran the whole length, beginning at Kedak and Kelantan and terminating at the extreme end of the peninsula, so dividing it almost in the middle.

Kelantannoun

sultanate and one of the 13 states that constitute the Federation of Malaysia

From this reading Something was said about its coasts and a scanty product of tin, antimony and coal but there was not a single word about the wide stretch of land far from the shores, partly unexplored and partly inhabited by savages, beyond stating that a chain of mountains ran the whole length, beginning at Kedak and Kelantan and terminating at the extreme end of the peninsula, so dividing it almost in the middle.

landnounUS /lænd/

the land on which real estate is located

From this reading Something was said about its coasts and a scanty product of tin, antimony and coal but there was not a single word about the wide stretch of land far from the shores, partly unexplored and partly inhabited by savages, beyond stating that a chain of mountains ran the whole length, beginning at Kedak and Kelantan and terminating at the extreme end of the peninsula, so dividing it almost in the middle.

lednounUS /led/

diode such that light emitted at a p-n junction is proportional to the bias current; color depends on the material used

From this reading But a geographer in our days would have to write a great deal more, for the interior of this country is no longer a deep inviolated mystery, and its aspect has proved very different from what studies, made at a prudent distance, had led us to imagine.

lengthnounUS /leŋkθ/

the linear extent in space from one end to the other; the longest dimension of something that is fixed in place

From this reading Something was said about its coasts and a scanty product of tin, antimony and coal but there was not a single word about the wide stretch of land far from the shores, partly unexplored and partly inhabited by savages, beyond stating that a chain of mountains ran the whole length, beginning at Kedak and Kelantan and terminating at the extreme end of the peninsula, so dividing it almost in the middle.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Thirty years ago, even in our best geographies, very little mention was made of the Malay Peninsula.

longeradverbUS /ˈlɔːŋɡər/

for more time

From this reading But a geographer in our days would have to write a great deal more, for the interior of this country is no longer a deep inviolated mystery, and its aspect has proved very different from what studies, made at a prudent distance, had led us to imagine.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading Thirty years ago, even in our best geographies, very little mention was made of the Malay Peninsula.

MaladiesnounUS /ˈmælədiz/

plural of “malady” — any unwholesome or desperate condition

From this reading Past and future geography--Mountains and plateaus--An attempt at a census--Temperature--Maladies and remedies--ALA a quack.

MalaynounUS /ˈmeɪleɪ/

a member of a people inhabiting the northern Malay Peninsula and Malaysia and parts of the western Malay Archipelago

From this reading Thirty years ago, even in our best geographies, very little mention was made of the Malay Peninsula.

mentionverbUS /ˈmenʃən/

make reference to

From this reading Thirty years ago, even in our best geographies, very little mention was made of the Malay Peninsula.

middlenounUS /ˈmɪdəl/

an area that is approximately central within some larger region

From this reading Something was said about its coasts and a scanty product of tin, antimony and coal but there was not a single word about the wide stretch of land far from the shores, partly unexplored and partly inhabited by savages, beyond stating that a chain of mountains ran the whole length, beginning at Kedak and Kelantan and terminating at the extreme end of the peninsula, so dividing it almost in the middle.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading But a geographer in our days would have to write a great deal more, for the interior of this country is no longer a deep inviolated mystery, and its aspect has proved very different from what studies, made at a prudent distance, had led us to imagine.

MountainsnounUS /ˈmaʊntənz/

plural of “mountain” — a land mass that projects well above its surroundings; higher than a hill

From this reading Past and future geography--Mountains and plateaus--An attempt at a census--Temperature--Maladies and remedies--ALA a quack.

mysterynounUS /ˈmɪstəri/

something that baffles understanding and cannot be explained

From this reading But a geographer in our days would have to write a great deal more, for the interior of this country is no longer a deep inviolated mystery, and its aspect has proved very different from what studies, made at a prudent distance, had led us to imagine.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading But a geographer in our days would have to write a great deal more, for the interior of this country is no longer a deep inviolated mystery, and its aspect has proved very different from what studies, made at a prudent distance, had led us to imagine.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Something was said about its coasts and a scanty product of tin, antimony and coal but there was not a single word about the wide stretch of land far from the shores, partly unexplored and partly inhabited by savages, beyond stating that a chain of mountains ran the whole length, beginning at Kedak and Kelantan and terminating at the extreme end of the peninsula, so dividing it almost in the middle.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Thirty years ago, even in our best geographies, very little mention was made of the Malay Peninsula.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading Thirty years ago, even in our best geographies, very little mention was made of the Malay Peninsula.

partlyadverbUS /ˈpɑːrtli/

to some extent; in some degree; not wholly

From this reading Something was said about its coasts and a scanty product of tin, antimony and coal but there was not a single word about the wide stretch of land far from the shores, partly unexplored and partly inhabited by savages, beyond stating that a chain of mountains ran the whole length, beginning at Kedak and Kelantan and terminating at the extreme end of the peninsula, so dividing it almost in the middle.

PastnounUS /pæst/

the time that has elapsed

From this reading Past and future geography--Mountains and plateaus--An attempt at a census--Temperature--Maladies and remedies--ALA a quack.

PeninsulanounUS /pəˈnɪnsələ/

a large mass of land projecting into a body of water

From this reading Thirty years ago, even in our best geographies, very little mention was made of the Malay Peninsula.

plateaus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Past and future geography--Mountains and plateaus--An attempt at a census--Temperature--Maladies and remedies--ALA a quack.

presentverbUS /ˈprezənt/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading The high mountains (the Berumbun reaches 6530 feet in height) present to the gaze scenery which would satisfy an artist.

productnounUS /ˈprɑːdəkt/

commodities offered for sale

From this reading Something was said about its coasts and a scanty product of tin, antimony and coal but there was not a single word about the wide stretch of land far from the shores, partly unexplored and partly inhabited by savages, beyond stating that a chain of mountains ran the whole length, beginning at Kedak and Kelantan and terminating at the extreme end of the peninsula, so dividing it almost in the middle.

provedadjectiveUS /pruːvd/

established beyond doubt

From this reading But a geographer in our days would have to write a great deal more, for the interior of this country is no longer a deep inviolated mystery, and its aspect has proved very different from what studies, made at a prudent distance, had led us to imagine.

prudentadjectiveUS /ˈpruːdənt/

careful and sensible; marked by sound judgment

From this reading But a geographer in our days would have to write a great deal more, for the interior of this country is no longer a deep inviolated mystery, and its aspect has proved very different from what studies, made at a prudent distance, had led us to imagine.

quacknounUS /kwæk/

an untrained person who pretends to be a physician and who dispenses medical advice

From this reading Past and future geography--Mountains and plateaus--An attempt at a census--Temperature--Maladies and remedies--ALA a quack.

ranverbUS /ræn/

inflected form of “run” — move fast by using one's feet, with one foot off the ground at any given time

From this reading Something was said about its coasts and a scanty product of tin, antimony and coal but there was not a single word about the wide stretch of land far from the shores, partly unexplored and partly inhabited by savages, beyond stating that a chain of mountains ran the whole length, beginning at Kedak and Kelantan and terminating at the extreme end of the peninsula, so dividing it almost in the middle.

reachesnounUS /ˈriːtʃəz/

plural of “reach” — the limits within which something can be effective

From this reading The high mountains (the Berumbun reaches 6530 feet in height) present to the gaze scenery which would satisfy an artist.

remediesnounUS /ˈremədiz/

plural of “remedy” — act of correcting an error or a fault or an evil

From this reading Past and future geography--Mountains and plateaus--An attempt at a census--Temperature--Maladies and remedies--ALA a quack.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading Something was said about its coasts and a scanty product of tin, antimony and coal but there was not a single word about the wide stretch of land far from the shores, partly unexplored and partly inhabited by savages, beyond stating that a chain of mountains ran the whole length, beginning at Kedak and Kelantan and terminating at the extreme end of the peninsula, so dividing it almost in the middle.

satisfyverbUS /ˈsætəsfaɪ/

meet the requirements or expectations of

From this reading The high mountains (the Berumbun reaches 6530 feet in height) present to the gaze scenery which would satisfy an artist.

savagesnounUS /ˈsævədʒəz/

plural of “savage” — a member of an uncivilized people

From this reading Something was said about its coasts and a scanty product of tin, antimony and coal but there was not a single word about the wide stretch of land far from the shores, partly unexplored and partly inhabited by savages, beyond stating that a chain of mountains ran the whole length, beginning at Kedak and Kelantan and terminating at the extreme end of the peninsula, so dividing it almost in the middle.

scantyadjectiveUS /ˈskænti/

lacking in magnitude or quantity

From this reading Something was said about its coasts and a scanty product of tin, antimony and coal but there was not a single word about the wide stretch of land far from the shores, partly unexplored and partly inhabited by savages, beyond stating that a chain of mountains ran the whole length, beginning at Kedak and Kelantan and terminating at the extreme end of the peninsula, so dividing it almost in the middle.

scenerynounUS /ˈsiːnəri/

the painted structures of a stage set that are intended to suggest a particular locale

From this reading The high mountains (the Berumbun reaches 6530 feet in height) present to the gaze scenery which would satisfy an artist.

shoresnounUS /ʃɔːrz/

plural of “shore” — the land along the edge of a body of water

From this reading Something was said about its coasts and a scanty product of tin, antimony and coal but there was not a single word about the wide stretch of land far from the shores, partly unexplored and partly inhabited by savages, beyond stating that a chain of mountains ran the whole length, beginning at Kedak and Kelantan and terminating at the extreme end of the peninsula, so dividing it almost in the middle.

singleadjectiveUS /ˈsɪŋɡəl/

being or characteristic of a single thing or person

From this reading Something was said about its coasts and a scanty product of tin, antimony and coal but there was not a single word about the wide stretch of land far from the shores, partly unexplored and partly inhabited by savages, beyond stating that a chain of mountains ran the whole length, beginning at Kedak and Kelantan and terminating at the extreme end of the peninsula, so dividing it almost in the middle.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Something was said about its coasts and a scanty product of tin, antimony and coal but there was not a single word about the wide stretch of land far from the shores, partly unexplored and partly inhabited by savages, beyond stating that a chain of mountains ran the whole length, beginning at Kedak and Kelantan and terminating at the extreme end of the peninsula, so dividing it almost in the middle.

SomethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading Something was said about its coasts and a scanty product of tin, antimony and coal but there was not a single word about the wide stretch of land far from the shores, partly unexplored and partly inhabited by savages, beyond stating that a chain of mountains ran the whole length, beginning at Kedak and Kelantan and terminating at the extreme end of the peninsula, so dividing it almost in the middle.

statingverbUS /ˈsteɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “state” — express in words

From this reading Something was said about its coasts and a scanty product of tin, antimony and coal but there was not a single word about the wide stretch of land far from the shores, partly unexplored and partly inhabited by savages, beyond stating that a chain of mountains ran the whole length, beginning at Kedak and Kelantan and terminating at the extreme end of the peninsula, so dividing it almost in the middle.

stretchverbUS /stretʃ/

occupy a large, elongated area

From this reading Something was said about its coasts and a scanty product of tin, antimony and coal but there was not a single word about the wide stretch of land far from the shores, partly unexplored and partly inhabited by savages, beyond stating that a chain of mountains ran the whole length, beginning at Kedak and Kelantan and terminating at the extreme end of the peninsula, so dividing it almost in the middle.

studiesnounUS /ˈstʌdiz/

plural of “study” — a detailed critical inspection

From this reading But a geographer in our days would have to write a great deal more, for the interior of this country is no longer a deep inviolated mystery, and its aspect has proved very different from what studies, made at a prudent distance, had led us to imagine.

TemperaturenounUS /ˈtemprətʃər/

the degree of hotness or coldness of a body or environment (corresponding to its molecular activity)

From this reading Past and future geography--Mountains and plateaus--An attempt at a census--Temperature--Maladies and remedies--ALA a quack.

terminatingverbUS /ˈtɜːrməneɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “terminate” — bring to an end or halt

From this reading Something was said about its coasts and a scanty product of tin, antimony and coal but there was not a single word about the wide stretch of land far from the shores, partly unexplored and partly inhabited by savages, beyond stating that a chain of mountains ran the whole length, beginning at Kedak and Kelantan and terminating at the extreme end of the peninsula, so dividing it almost in the middle.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Something was said about its coasts and a scanty product of tin, antimony and coal but there was not a single word about the wide stretch of land far from the shores, partly unexplored and partly inhabited by savages, beyond stating that a chain of mountains ran the whole length, beginning at Kedak and Kelantan and terminating at the extreme end of the peninsula, so dividing it almost in the middle.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Thirty years ago, even in our best geographies, very little mention was made of the Malay Peninsula.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Something was said about its coasts and a scanty product of tin, antimony and coal but there was not a single word about the wide stretch of land far from the shores, partly unexplored and partly inhabited by savages, beyond stating that a chain of mountains ran the whole length, beginning at Kedak and Kelantan and terminating at the extreme end of the peninsula, so dividing it almost in the middle.

ThirtynounUS /ˈθɜːrdiː/

the cardinal number that is the product of ten and three

From this reading Thirty years ago, even in our best geographies, very little mention was made of the Malay Peninsula.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading But a geographer in our days would have to write a great deal more, for the interior of this country is no longer a deep inviolated mystery, and its aspect has proved very different from what studies, made at a prudent distance, had led us to imagine.

tinnounUS /tɪn/

a silvery malleable metallic element that resists corrosion; used in many alloys and to coat other metals to prevent corrosion; obtained chiefly from cassiterite where it occurs as tin oxide

From this reading Something was said about its coasts and a scanty product of tin, antimony and coal but there was not a single word about the wide stretch of land far from the shores, partly unexplored and partly inhabited by savages, beyond stating that a chain of mountains ran the whole length, beginning at Kedak and Kelantan and terminating at the extreme end of the peninsula, so dividing it almost in the middle.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading But a geographer in our days would have to write a great deal more, for the interior of this country is no longer a deep inviolated mystery, and its aspect has proved very different from what studies, made at a prudent distance, had led us to imagine.

unexploredadjectiveUS /ˌʌnɪkˈsplɔːrd/

not yet discovered

From this reading Something was said about its coasts and a scanty product of tin, antimony and coal but there was not a single word about the wide stretch of land far from the shores, partly unexplored and partly inhabited by savages, beyond stating that a chain of mountains ran the whole length, beginning at Kedak and Kelantan and terminating at the extreme end of the peninsula, so dividing it almost in the middle.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading But a geographer in our days would have to write a great deal more, for the interior of this country is no longer a deep inviolated mystery, and its aspect has proved very different from what studies, made at a prudent distance, had led us to imagine.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading Thirty years ago, even in our best geographies, very little mention was made of the Malay Peninsula.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Thirty years ago, even in our best geographies, very little mention was made of the Malay Peninsula.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading But a geographer in our days would have to write a great deal more, for the interior of this country is no longer a deep inviolated mystery, and its aspect has proved very different from what studies, made at a prudent distance, had led us to imagine.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The high mountains (the Berumbun reaches 6530 feet in height) present to the gaze scenery which would satisfy an artist.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading Something was said about its coasts and a scanty product of tin, antimony and coal but there was not a single word about the wide stretch of land far from the shores, partly unexplored and partly inhabited by savages, beyond stating that a chain of mountains ran the whole length, beginning at Kedak and Kelantan and terminating at the extreme end of the peninsula, so dividing it almost in the middle.

wideadjectiveUS /waɪd/

having great (or a certain) extent from one side to the other

From this reading Something was said about its coasts and a scanty product of tin, antimony and coal but there was not a single word about the wide stretch of land far from the shores, partly unexplored and partly inhabited by savages, beyond stating that a chain of mountains ran the whole length, beginning at Kedak and Kelantan and terminating at the extreme end of the peninsula, so dividing it almost in the middle.

wordnounUS /wɜːrd/

a unit of language that native speakers can identify

From this reading Something was said about its coasts and a scanty product of tin, antimony and coal but there was not a single word about the wide stretch of land far from the shores, partly unexplored and partly inhabited by savages, beyond stating that a chain of mountains ran the whole length, beginning at Kedak and Kelantan and terminating at the extreme end of the peninsula, so dividing it almost in the middle.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading But a geographer in our days would have to write a great deal more, for the interior of this country is no longer a deep inviolated mystery, and its aspect has proved very different from what studies, made at a prudent distance, had led us to imagine.

writeverbUS /raɪt/

produce a literary work

From this reading But a geographer in our days would have to write a great deal more, for the interior of this country is no longer a deep inviolated mystery, and its aspect has proved very different from what studies, made at a prudent distance, had led us to imagine.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading Thirty years ago, even in our best geographies, very little mention was made of the Malay Peninsula.

Chapter 16 of My Friends the Savages Notes by Giovanni Battista Cerruti holds 349 sentences, grouped into 70 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 16 of My Friends the Savages Notes contain?

Chapter 16 holds 349 sentences of My Friends the Savages Notes, unabridged, divided into 70 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 16 of My Friends the Savages Notes by Giovanni Battista Cerruti exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 349 sentences, grouped into 70 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 16 of My Friends the Savages Notes?

Work through the 70 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 70 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 16 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 16 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading My Friends the Savages Notes

Common questions about reading My Friends the Savages Notes by Giovanni Battista Cerruti on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of My Friends the Savages Notes?

Yes. All 2371 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #28189 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of My Friends the Savages Notes is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #28189, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does My Friends the Savages Notes take to read?

About 197 minutes of reading across 475 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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  1. Open a chapter

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in My Friends the Savages Notes

Words and structures a reader meets early in My Friends the Savages Notes, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Notes
A word that appears in the opening chapter of My Friends the Savages Notes; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Observations
A word that appears in the opening chapter of My Friends the Savages Notes; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Perak
A word that appears in the opening chapter of My Friends the Savages Notes; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Settler
A word that appears in the opening chapter of My Friends the Savages Notes; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.