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My Lady Nicotine: A Study in Smoke
My Lady Nicotine: A Study in Smoke

Chapter XXXI · Chapter 31

Chapter 31 of My Lady Nicotine: A Study in Smoke is here in full — 87 sentences across 18 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for My Lady Nicotine: A Study in Smoke
Context Illustration Reading 1/17 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE PERILS OF NOT SMOKING.
When the Arcadians heard that I had signed an agreement to give up smoking they were first incredulous, then sarcastic, then angry.
Instead of coming, as usual, to my room, they went one night in a body to Pettigrew's, and there, as I afterward discovered, a scheme for "saving me" was drawn up.
So little did they understand the firmness of my character, that they thought I had weakly yielded to the threats of the lady referred to in my first chapter, when, of course, I had only yielded to her arguments, and they agreed to make an appeal on my behalf to her.
Pettigrew, as a married man himself, was appointed intercessor, and I understand that the others not only accompanied him to her door, but waited in an alley until he came out.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

My Lady Nicotine: A Study in Smoke

Chapter XXXI · Chapter 31

Chapter 31 of My Lady Nicotine: A Study in Smoke is here in full — 87 sentences across 18 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/17 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE PERILS OF NOT SMOKING.
/ðə ˈperəlz ʌv nɑːt ˈsmoʊkɪŋ/
Line 2
When the Arcadians heard that I had signed an agreement to give up smoking they were first incredulous, then sarcastic, then angry.
/wen ðə ˌɑːrˈkeɪdiənz hɜːrd ðæt aɪ hæd saɪnd æn əˈɡriːmənt tuː ɡɪv ʌp ˈsmoʊkɪŋ ðeɪ wɜːr fɜːrst ˌɪnˈkredʒələs ðen sɑːrˈkæstɪk ðen ˈæŋɡri/
Line 3
Instead of coming, as usual, to my room, they went one night in a body to Pettigrew's, and there, as I afterward discovered, a scheme for "saving me" was drawn up.
Line 4
So little did they understand the firmness of my character, that they thought I had weakly yielded to the threats of the lady referred to in my first chapter, when, of course, I had only yielded to her arguments, and they agreed to make an appeal on my behalf to her.
/soʊ ˈlɪtəl dɪd ðeɪ ˌʌndərˈstænd ðə ˈfɜːrmnəs ʌv maɪ ˈkerɪktər ðæt ðeɪ θɔːt aɪ hæd ˈwiːkli ˈjiːldɪd tuː ðə θrets ʌv ðə ˈleɪdi rəˈfɜːrd tuː ɪn maɪ fɜːrst ˈtʃæptər wen ʌv kɔːrs aɪ hæd ˈoʊnli ˈjiːldɪd tuː hɜːr ˈɑːrɡjəmənts ənd ðeɪ əˈɡriːd tuː meɪk æn əˈpiːl ɑːn maɪ bɪˈhæf tuː hɜːr/
Line 5
Pettigrew, as a married man himself, was appointed intercessor, and I understand that the others not only accompanied him to her door, but waited in an alley until he came out.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

alley noun US /ˈæli/

a narrow street with walls on both sides

From this reading “Pettigrew, as a married man himself, was appointed intercessor, and I understand that the others not only accompanied him to her door, but waited in an alley until he came out.”

Arcadians noun US /ˌɑːrˈkeɪdiənz/

plural of “arcadian” — an inhabitant of Arcadia

From this reading “When the Arcadians heard that I had signed an agreement to give up smoking they were first incredulous, then sarcastic, then angry.”

firmness noun US /ˈfɜːrmnəs/

the muscle tone of healthy tissue

From this reading “So little did they understand the firmness of my character, that they thought I had weakly yielded to the threats of the lady referred to in my first chapter, when, of course, I had only yielded to her arguments, and they agreed to make an appeal on my behalf to her.”

incredulous adjective US /ˌɪnˈkredʒələs/

not disposed or willing to believe; unbelieving

From this reading “When the Arcadians heard that I had signed an agreement to give up smoking they were first incredulous, then sarcastic, then angry.”

perils noun US /ˈperəlz/

plural of “peril” — a source of danger; a possibility of incurring loss or misfortune

From this reading “THE PERILS OF NOT SMOKING.”

sarcastic adjective US /sɑːrˈkæstɪk/

expressing or expressive of ridicule that wounds

From this reading “When the Arcadians heard that I had signed an agreement to give up smoking they were first incredulous, then sarcastic, then angry.”

threats noun US /θrets/

plural of “threat” — something that is a source of danger

From this reading “So little did they understand the firmness of my character, that they thought I had weakly yielded to the threats of the lady referred to in my first chapter, when, of course, I had only yielded to her arguments, and they agreed to make an appeal on my behalf to her.”

weakly adverb US /ˈwiːkli/

in a weak or feeble manner or to a minor degree

From this reading “So little did they understand the firmness of my character, that they thought I had weakly yielded to the threats of the lady referred to in my first chapter, when, of course, I had only yielded to her arguments, and they agreed to make an appeal on my behalf to her.”

All words in this reading · 86

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Instead of coming, as usual, to my room, they went one night in a body to Pettigrew's, and there, as I afterward discovered, a scheme for "saving me" was drawn up.

accompaniedadjectiveUS /əˈkʌmpənid/

having companions or an escort

From this reading Pettigrew, as a married man himself, was appointed intercessor, and I understand that the others not only accompanied him to her door, but waited in an alley until he came out.

afterwardadverbUS /ˈæftərwərd/

happening at a time subsequent to a reference time

From this reading Instead of coming, as usual, to my room, they went one night in a body to Pettigrew's, and there, as I afterward discovered, a scheme for "saving me" was drawn up.

agreedadjectiveUS /əˈɡriːd/

united by being of the same opinion

From this reading So little did they understand the firmness of my character, that they thought I had weakly yielded to the threats of the lady referred to in my first chapter, when, of course, I had only yielded to her arguments, and they agreed to make an appeal on my behalf to her.

agreementnounUS /əˈɡriːmənt/

the statement (oral or written) of an exchange of promises

From this reading When the Arcadians heard that I had signed an agreement to give up smoking they were first incredulous, then sarcastic, then angry.

alleynounUS /ˈæli/

a narrow street with walls on both sides

From this reading Pettigrew, as a married man himself, was appointed intercessor, and I understand that the others not only accompanied him to her door, but waited in an alley until he came out.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading When the Arcadians heard that I had signed an agreement to give up smoking they were first incredulous, then sarcastic, then angry.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Instead of coming, as usual, to my room, they went one night in a body to Pettigrew's, and there, as I afterward discovered, a scheme for "saving me" was drawn up.

angryadjectiveUS /ˈæŋɡri/

feeling or showing anger

From this reading When the Arcadians heard that I had signed an agreement to give up smoking they were first incredulous, then sarcastic, then angry.

appealverbUS /əˈpiːl/

take a court case to a higher court for review

From this reading So little did they understand the firmness of my character, that they thought I had weakly yielded to the threats of the lady referred to in my first chapter, when, of course, I had only yielded to her arguments, and they agreed to make an appeal on my behalf to her.

appointedadjectiveUS /əˈpɔɪntɪd/

subject to appointment

From this reading Pettigrew, as a married man himself, was appointed intercessor, and I understand that the others not only accompanied him to her door, but waited in an alley until he came out.

ArcadiansnounUS /ˌɑːrˈkeɪdiənz/

plural of “arcadian” — an inhabitant of Arcadia

From this reading When the Arcadians heard that I had signed an agreement to give up smoking they were first incredulous, then sarcastic, then angry.

argumentsnounUS /ˈɑːrɡjəmənts/

plural of “argument” — a fact or assertion offered as evidence that something is true

From this reading So little did they understand the firmness of my character, that they thought I had weakly yielded to the threats of the lady referred to in my first chapter, when, of course, I had only yielded to her arguments, and they agreed to make an appeal on my behalf to her.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Instead of coming, as usual, to my room, they went one night in a body to Pettigrew's, and there, as I afterward discovered, a scheme for "saving me" was drawn up.

behalfnounUS /bɪˈhæf/

as the agent of or on someone's part (usually expressed as “on behalf of” rather than “in behalf of”)

From this reading So little did they understand the firmness of my character, that they thought I had weakly yielded to the threats of the lady referred to in my first chapter, when, of course, I had only yielded to her arguments, and they agreed to make an appeal on my behalf to her.

bodynounUS /ˈbɑːdi/

the entire physical structure of an organism (an animal, plant, or human being)

From this reading Instead of coming, as usual, to my room, they went one night in a body to Pettigrew's, and there, as I afterward discovered, a scheme for "saving me" was drawn up.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Pettigrew, as a married man himself, was appointed intercessor, and I understand that the others not only accompanied him to her door, but waited in an alley until he came out.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Pettigrew, as a married man himself, was appointed intercessor, and I understand that the others not only accompanied him to her door, but waited in an alley until he came out.

chapternounUS /ˈtʃæptər/

a subdivision of a written work; usually numbered and titled

From this reading So little did they understand the firmness of my character, that they thought I had weakly yielded to the threats of the lady referred to in my first chapter, when, of course, I had only yielded to her arguments, and they agreed to make an appeal on my behalf to her.

characternounUS /ˈkerɪktər/

an imaginary person represented in a work of fiction (play or film or story)

From this reading So little did they understand the firmness of my character, that they thought I had weakly yielded to the threats of the lady referred to in my first chapter, when, of course, I had only yielded to her arguments, and they agreed to make an appeal on my behalf to her.

comingnounUS /ˈkʌmɪŋ/

the act of drawing spatially closer to something

From this reading Instead of coming, as usual, to my room, they went one night in a body to Pettigrew's, and there, as I afterward discovered, a scheme for "saving me" was drawn up.

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading So little did they understand the firmness of my character, that they thought I had weakly yielded to the threats of the lady referred to in my first chapter, when, of course, I had only yielded to her arguments, and they agreed to make an appeal on my behalf to her.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading So little did they understand the firmness of my character, that they thought I had weakly yielded to the threats of the lady referred to in my first chapter, when, of course, I had only yielded to her arguments, and they agreed to make an appeal on my behalf to her.

discoveredadjectiveUS /dɪˈskʌvərd/

discovered or determined by scientific observation

From this reading Instead of coming, as usual, to my room, they went one night in a body to Pettigrew's, and there, as I afterward discovered, a scheme for "saving me" was drawn up.

doornounUS /dɔːr/

a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading Pettigrew, as a married man himself, was appointed intercessor, and I understand that the others not only accompanied him to her door, but waited in an alley until he came out.

drawnadjectiveUS /drɔːn/

showing the wearing effects of overwork or care or suffering

From this reading Instead of coming, as usual, to my room, they went one night in a body to Pettigrew's, and there, as I afterward discovered, a scheme for "saving me" was drawn up.

firmnessnounUS /ˈfɜːrmnəs/

the muscle tone of healthy tissue

From this reading So little did they understand the firmness of my character, that they thought I had weakly yielded to the threats of the lady referred to in my first chapter, when, of course, I had only yielded to her arguments, and they agreed to make an appeal on my behalf to her.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading When the Arcadians heard that I had signed an agreement to give up smoking they were first incredulous, then sarcastic, then angry.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Instead of coming, as usual, to my room, they went one night in a body to Pettigrew's, and there, as I afterward discovered, a scheme for "saving me" was drawn up.

giveverbUS /ɡɪv/

cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading When the Arcadians heard that I had signed an agreement to give up smoking they were first incredulous, then sarcastic, then angry.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading When the Arcadians heard that I had signed an agreement to give up smoking they were first incredulous, then sarcastic, then angry.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Pettigrew, as a married man himself, was appointed intercessor, and I understand that the others not only accompanied him to her door, but waited in an alley until he came out.

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading When the Arcadians heard that I had signed an agreement to give up smoking they were first incredulous, then sarcastic, then angry.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading So little did they understand the firmness of my character, that they thought I had weakly yielded to the threats of the lady referred to in my first chapter, when, of course, I had only yielded to her arguments, and they agreed to make an appeal on my behalf to her.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Pettigrew, as a married man himself, was appointed intercessor, and I understand that the others not only accompanied him to her door, but waited in an alley until he came out.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading Pettigrew, as a married man himself, was appointed intercessor, and I understand that the others not only accompanied him to her door, but waited in an alley until he came out.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading When the Arcadians heard that I had signed an agreement to give up smoking they were first incredulous, then sarcastic, then angry.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Instead of coming, as usual, to my room, they went one night in a body to Pettigrew's, and there, as I afterward discovered, a scheme for "saving me" was drawn up.

incredulousadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈkredʒələs/

not disposed or willing to believe; unbelieving

From this reading When the Arcadians heard that I had signed an agreement to give up smoking they were first incredulous, then sarcastic, then angry.

InsteadadverbUS /ˌɪnˈsted/

in place of, or as an alternative to

From this reading Instead of coming, as usual, to my room, they went one night in a body to Pettigrew's, and there, as I afterward discovered, a scheme for "saving me" was drawn up.

intercessornoun

a negotiator who acts as a link between parties

From this reading Pettigrew, as a married man himself, was appointed intercessor, and I understand that the others not only accompanied him to her door, but waited in an alley until he came out.

ladynounUS /ˈleɪdi/

a polite name for any woman

From this reading So little did they understand the firmness of my character, that they thought I had weakly yielded to the threats of the lady referred to in my first chapter, when, of course, I had only yielded to her arguments, and they agreed to make an appeal on my behalf to her.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading So little did they understand the firmness of my character, that they thought I had weakly yielded to the threats of the lady referred to in my first chapter, when, of course, I had only yielded to her arguments, and they agreed to make an appeal on my behalf to her.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading So little did they understand the firmness of my character, that they thought I had weakly yielded to the threats of the lady referred to in my first chapter, when, of course, I had only yielded to her arguments, and they agreed to make an appeal on my behalf to her.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading Pettigrew, as a married man himself, was appointed intercessor, and I understand that the others not only accompanied him to her door, but waited in an alley until he came out.

marriedadjectiveUS /ˈmerid/

joined in matrimony

From this reading Pettigrew, as a married man himself, was appointed intercessor, and I understand that the others not only accompanied him to her door, but waited in an alley until he came out.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Instead of coming, as usual, to my room, they went one night in a body to Pettigrew's, and there, as I afterward discovered, a scheme for "saving me" was drawn up.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading Instead of coming, as usual, to my room, they went one night in a body to Pettigrew's, and there, as I afterward discovered, a scheme for "saving me" was drawn up.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading Instead of coming, as usual, to my room, they went one night in a body to Pettigrew's, and there, as I afterward discovered, a scheme for "saving me" was drawn up.

NOTadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading THE PERILS OF NOT SMOKING.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE PERILS OF NOT SMOKING.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading So little did they understand the firmness of my character, that they thought I had weakly yielded to the threats of the lady referred to in my first chapter, when, of course, I had only yielded to her arguments, and they agreed to make an appeal on my behalf to her.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Instead of coming, as usual, to my room, they went one night in a body to Pettigrew's, and there, as I afterward discovered, a scheme for "saving me" was drawn up.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading So little did they understand the firmness of my character, that they thought I had weakly yielded to the threats of the lady referred to in my first chapter, when, of course, I had only yielded to her arguments, and they agreed to make an appeal on my behalf to her.

others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Pettigrew, as a married man himself, was appointed intercessor, and I understand that the others not only accompanied him to her door, but waited in an alley until he came out.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Pettigrew, as a married man himself, was appointed intercessor, and I understand that the others not only accompanied him to her door, but waited in an alley until he came out.

PERILSnounUS /ˈperəlz/

plural of “peril” — a source of danger; a possibility of incurring loss or misfortune

From this reading THE PERILS OF NOT SMOKING.

Pettigrew

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Pettigrew, as a married man himself, was appointed intercessor, and I understand that the others not only accompanied him to her door, but waited in an alley until he came out.

Pettigrew's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Instead of coming, as usual, to my room, they went one night in a body to Pettigrew's, and there, as I afterward discovered, a scheme for "saving me" was drawn up.

referredverbUS /rəˈfɜːrd/

inflected form of “refer” — make reference to

From this reading So little did they understand the firmness of my character, that they thought I had weakly yielded to the threats of the lady referred to in my first chapter, when, of course, I had only yielded to her arguments, and they agreed to make an appeal on my behalf to her.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading Instead of coming, as usual, to my room, they went one night in a body to Pettigrew's, and there, as I afterward discovered, a scheme for "saving me" was drawn up.

sarcasticadjectiveUS /sɑːrˈkæstɪk/

expressing or expressive of ridicule that wounds

From this reading When the Arcadians heard that I had signed an agreement to give up smoking they were first incredulous, then sarcastic, then angry.

savingnounUS /ˈseɪvɪŋ/

an act of economizing; reduction in cost

From this reading Instead of coming, as usual, to my room, they went one night in a body to Pettigrew's, and there, as I afterward discovered, a scheme for "saving me" was drawn up.

schemenounUS /skiːm/

an elaborate and systematic plan of action

From this reading Instead of coming, as usual, to my room, they went one night in a body to Pettigrew's, and there, as I afterward discovered, a scheme for "saving me" was drawn up.

signedadjectiveUS /saɪnd/

having a handwritten signature

From this reading When the Arcadians heard that I had signed an agreement to give up smoking they were first incredulous, then sarcastic, then angry.

SMOKINGnounUS /ˈsmoʊkɪŋ/

the act of smoking tobacco or other substances

From this reading THE PERILS OF NOT SMOKING.

SoconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading So little did they understand the firmness of my character, that they thought I had weakly yielded to the threats of the lady referred to in my first chapter, when, of course, I had only yielded to her arguments, and they agreed to make an appeal on my behalf to her.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading When the Arcadians heard that I had signed an agreement to give up smoking they were first incredulous, then sarcastic, then angry.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE PERILS OF NOT SMOKING.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading When the Arcadians heard that I had signed an agreement to give up smoking they were first incredulous, then sarcastic, then angry.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Instead of coming, as usual, to my room, they went one night in a body to Pettigrew's, and there, as I afterward discovered, a scheme for "saving me" was drawn up.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading When the Arcadians heard that I had signed an agreement to give up smoking they were first incredulous, then sarcastic, then angry.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading So little did they understand the firmness of my character, that they thought I had weakly yielded to the threats of the lady referred to in my first chapter, when, of course, I had only yielded to her arguments, and they agreed to make an appeal on my behalf to her.

threatsnounUS /θrets/

plural of “threat” — something that is a source of danger

From this reading So little did they understand the firmness of my character, that they thought I had weakly yielded to the threats of the lady referred to in my first chapter, when, of course, I had only yielded to her arguments, and they agreed to make an appeal on my behalf to her.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading When the Arcadians heard that I had signed an agreement to give up smoking they were first incredulous, then sarcastic, then angry.

understandverbUS /ˌʌndərˈstænd/

know and comprehend the nature or meaning of

From this reading So little did they understand the firmness of my character, that they thought I had weakly yielded to the threats of the lady referred to in my first chapter, when, of course, I had only yielded to her arguments, and they agreed to make an appeal on my behalf to her.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading Pettigrew, as a married man himself, was appointed intercessor, and I understand that the others not only accompanied him to her door, but waited in an alley until he came out.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading When the Arcadians heard that I had signed an agreement to give up smoking they were first incredulous, then sarcastic, then angry.

usualadjectiveUS /ˈjuːʒəwəl/

occurring or encountered or experienced or observed frequently or in accordance with regular practice or procedure

From this reading Instead of coming, as usual, to my room, they went one night in a body to Pettigrew's, and there, as I afterward discovered, a scheme for "saving me" was drawn up.

waitedverbUS /ˈweɪtɪd/

past form of “wait” — stay in one place and anticipate or expect something

From this reading Pettigrew, as a married man himself, was appointed intercessor, and I understand that the others not only accompanied him to her door, but waited in an alley until he came out.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Instead of coming, as usual, to my room, they went one night in a body to Pettigrew's, and there, as I afterward discovered, a scheme for "saving me" was drawn up.

weaklyadverbUS /ˈwiːkli/

in a weak or feeble manner or to a minor degree

From this reading So little did they understand the firmness of my character, that they thought I had weakly yielded to the threats of the lady referred to in my first chapter, when, of course, I had only yielded to her arguments, and they agreed to make an appeal on my behalf to her.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Instead of coming, as usual, to my room, they went one night in a body to Pettigrew's, and there, as I afterward discovered, a scheme for "saving me" was drawn up.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading When the Arcadians heard that I had signed an agreement to give up smoking they were first incredulous, then sarcastic, then angry.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When the Arcadians heard that I had signed an agreement to give up smoking they were first incredulous, then sarcastic, then angry.

yieldedverbUS /ˈjiːldɪd/

past form of “yield” — be the cause or source of

From this reading So little did they understand the firmness of my character, that they thought I had weakly yielded to the threats of the lady referred to in my first chapter, when, of course, I had only yielded to her arguments, and they agreed to make an appeal on my behalf to her.

Chapter 31 of My Lady Nicotine: A Study in Smoke by J. M. (James Matthew) Barrie holds 87 sentences, grouped into 18 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 31 of My Lady Nicotine: A Study in Smoke contain?

Chapter 31 holds 87 sentences of My Lady Nicotine: A Study in Smoke, unabridged, divided into 18 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 31 of My Lady Nicotine: A Study in Smoke by J. M. (James Matthew) Barrie exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 87 sentences, grouped into 18 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 31 of My Lady Nicotine: A Study in Smoke?

Work through the 18 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 18 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 31 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 31 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading My Lady Nicotine: A Study in Smoke

Common questions about reading My Lady Nicotine: A Study in Smoke by J. M. (James Matthew) Barrie on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of My Lady Nicotine: A Study in Smoke?

Yes. All 2672 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #18934 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of My Lady Nicotine: A Study in Smoke is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #18934, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does My Lady Nicotine: A Study in Smoke take to read?

About 222 minutes of reading across 535 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read My Lady Nicotine: A Study in Smoke section by section

How to work through My Lady Nicotine: A Study in Smoke section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 33 chapters of My Lady Nicotine: A Study in Smoke to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in My Lady Nicotine: A Study in Smoke

Words and structures a reader meets early in My Lady Nicotine: A Study in Smoke, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Matrimony
A word that appears in the opening chapter of My Lady Nicotine: A Study in Smoke; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Smoking
A word that appears in the opening chapter of My Lady Nicotine: A Study in Smoke; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Compared
A word that appears in the opening chapter of My Lady Nicotine: A Study in Smoke; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Circumstances
A word that appears in the opening chapter of My Lady Nicotine: A Study in Smoke; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.