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My lady of Cleeve
My lady of Cleeve

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of My lady of Cleeve is here in full — 209 sentences across 42 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for My lady of Cleeve
Context Illustration Reading 1/41 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
“YONDER is Cleeve!” said the sergeant.
I held up my hand and the troopers halted.
The rain, which had been falling steadily since noon, had now ceased; and a watery gleam of sunshine bursting from the sullen stormclouds overhead lighted up the crest of the hill upon which we stood, and the well-wooded Cleeve valley below us, than which there is none more beautiful in all Devonshire.
Behind us lay the barren surface of the torrs--mile upon mile of rock-strewn, wind-swept summits--thrusting their gaunt and rugged outlines high into the air in spurs as varied as they were fantastical.
But at our feet the ground fell sharply away, covered with a wealth of golden gorse and bracken and scattered clumps of timber that grew ever thicker toward the bottom of the valley; yielding nevertheless the glimpse of a white road which wound its way serpentlike down the centre.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

My lady of Cleeve

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of My lady of Cleeve is here in full — 209 sentences across 42 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/41 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
“YONDER is Cleeve!” said the sergeant.
Line 2
I held up my hand and the troopers halted.
/aɪ held ʌp maɪ hænd ənd ðə ˈtruːpərz ˈhɔːltəd/
Line 3
The rain, which had been falling steadily since noon, had now ceased; and a watery gleam of sunshine bursting from the sullen stormclouds overhead lighted up the crest of the hill upon which we stood, and the well-wooded Cleeve valley below us, than which there is none more beautiful in all Devonshire.
Line 4
Behind us lay the barren surface of the torrs--mile upon mile of rock-strewn, wind-swept summits--thrusting their gaunt and rugged outlines high into the air in spurs as varied as they were fantastical.
Line 5
But at our feet the ground fell sharply away, covered with a wealth of golden gorse and bracken and scattered clumps of timber that grew ever thicker toward the bottom of the valley; yielding nevertheless the glimpse of a white road which wound its way serpentlike down the centre.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bracken noun US /ˈbrækən/

fern of southeastern Asia; not hardy in cold temperate regions

From this reading “But at our feet the ground fell sharply away, covered with a wealth of golden gorse and bracken and scattered clumps of timber that grew ever thicker toward the bottom of the valley; yielding nevertheless the glimpse of a white road which wound its way serpentlike down the centre.”

clumps noun US /klʌmps/

plural of “clump” — a grouping of a number of similar things

From this reading “But at our feet the ground fell sharply away, covered with a wealth of golden gorse and bracken and scattered clumps of timber that grew ever thicker toward the bottom of the valley; yielding nevertheless the glimpse of a white road which wound its way serpentlike down the centre.”

Devonshire noun US /dɪˈvɑːnʃaɪr/

a county in southwestern England

From this reading “The rain, which had been falling steadily since noon, had now ceased; and a watery gleam of sunshine bursting from the sullen stormclouds overhead lighted up the crest of the hill upon which we stood, and the well-wooded Cleeve valley below us, than which there is none more beautiful in all Devonshire.”

outlines noun US /ˈaʊtlaɪnz/

plural of “outline” — the line that appears to bound an object

From this reading “Behind us lay the barren surface of the torrs--mile upon mile of rock-strewn, wind-swept summits--thrusting their gaunt and rugged outlines high into the air in spurs as varied as they were fantastical.”

summits noun US /ˈsʌmɪts/

plural of “summit” — the highest level or degree attainable; the highest stage of development

From this reading “Behind us lay the barren surface of the torrs--mile upon mile of rock-strewn, wind-swept summits--thrusting their gaunt and rugged outlines high into the air in spurs as varied as they were fantastical.”

thicker adjective US /ˈθɪkər/

comparative of “thick” — not thin; of a specific thickness or of relatively great extent from one surface to the opposite usually in the smallest of the three solid dimensions

From this reading “But at our feet the ground fell sharply away, covered with a wealth of golden gorse and bracken and scattered clumps of timber that grew ever thicker toward the bottom of the valley; yielding nevertheless the glimpse of a white road which wound its way serpentlike down the centre.”

troopers noun US /ˈtruːpərz/

plural of “trooper” — a soldier in a motorized army unit

From this reading “I held up my hand and the troopers halted.”

watery adjective US /ˈwɔːtəri/

filled with water

From this reading “The rain, which had been falling steadily since noon, had now ceased; and a watery gleam of sunshine bursting from the sullen stormclouds overhead lighted up the crest of the hill upon which we stood, and the well-wooded Cleeve valley below us, than which there is none more beautiful in all Devonshire.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

since noon preposition + noun

In this reading “The rain, which had been falling steadily since noon, had now ceased; and a watery gleam of sunshine bursting from the sullen stormclouds overhead lighted up the crest of the hill upon which we stood, and the well-wooded Cleeve valley below us, than which there is none more beautiful in all Devonshire.”

into the air preposition + article + noun counted as “into … air”

In this reading “Behind us lay the barren surface of the torrs--mile upon mile of rock-strewn, wind-swept summits--thrusting their gaunt and rugged outlines high into the air in spurs as varied as they were fantastical.”

bursting from verb + particle counted as “burst from”

In this reading “The rain, which had been falling steadily since noon, had now ceased; and a watery gleam of sunshine bursting from the sullen stormclouds overhead lighted up the crest of the hill upon which we stood, and the well-wooded Cleeve valley below us, than which there is none more beautiful in all Devonshire.”

gleam of verb + particle

In this reading “The rain, which had been falling steadily since noon, had now ceased; and a watery gleam of sunshine bursting from the sullen stormclouds overhead lighted up the crest of the hill upon which we stood, and the well-wooded Cleeve valley below us, than which there is none more beautiful in all Devonshire.”

All words in this reading · 109

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The rain, which had been falling steadily since noon, had now ceased; and a watery gleam of sunshine bursting from the sullen stormclouds overhead lighted up the crest of the hill upon which we stood, and the well-wooded Cleeve valley below us, than which there is none more beautiful in all Devonshire.

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading Behind us lay the barren surface of the torrs--mile upon mile of rock-strewn, wind-swept summits--thrusting their gaunt and rugged outlines high into the air in spurs as varied as they were fantastical.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading The rain, which had been falling steadily since noon, had now ceased; and a watery gleam of sunshine bursting from the sullen stormclouds overhead lighted up the crest of the hill upon which we stood, and the well-wooded Cleeve valley below us, than which there is none more beautiful in all Devonshire.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading I held up my hand and the troopers halted.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Behind us lay the barren surface of the torrs--mile upon mile of rock-strewn, wind-swept summits--thrusting their gaunt and rugged outlines high into the air in spurs as varied as they were fantastical.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading But at our feet the ground fell sharply away, covered with a wealth of golden gorse and bracken and scattered clumps of timber that grew ever thicker toward the bottom of the valley; yielding nevertheless the glimpse of a white road which wound its way serpentlike down the centre.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading But at our feet the ground fell sharply away, covered with a wealth of golden gorse and bracken and scattered clumps of timber that grew ever thicker toward the bottom of the valley; yielding nevertheless the glimpse of a white road which wound its way serpentlike down the centre.

barrenadjectiveUS /ˈbærən/

providing no shelter or sustenance

From this reading Behind us lay the barren surface of the torrs--mile upon mile of rock-strewn, wind-swept summits--thrusting their gaunt and rugged outlines high into the air in spurs as varied as they were fantastical.

beautifuladjectiveUS /ˈbjuːtəfəl/

delighting the senses or exciting intellectual or emotional admiration

From this reading The rain, which had been falling steadily since noon, had now ceased; and a watery gleam of sunshine bursting from the sullen stormclouds overhead lighted up the crest of the hill upon which we stood, and the well-wooded Cleeve valley below us, than which there is none more beautiful in all Devonshire.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The rain, which had been falling steadily since noon, had now ceased; and a watery gleam of sunshine bursting from the sullen stormclouds overhead lighted up the crest of the hill upon which we stood, and the well-wooded Cleeve valley below us, than which there is none more beautiful in all Devonshire.

BehindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading Behind us lay the barren surface of the torrs--mile upon mile of rock-strewn, wind-swept summits--thrusting their gaunt and rugged outlines high into the air in spurs as varied as they were fantastical.

belowprepositionUS /bɪˈloʊ/

at or to a lower level than something

From this reading The rain, which had been falling steadily since noon, had now ceased; and a watery gleam of sunshine bursting from the sullen stormclouds overhead lighted up the crest of the hill upon which we stood, and the well-wooded Cleeve valley below us, than which there is none more beautiful in all Devonshire.

bottomnounUS /ˈbɑːtəm/

the lower side of anything

From this reading But at our feet the ground fell sharply away, covered with a wealth of golden gorse and bracken and scattered clumps of timber that grew ever thicker toward the bottom of the valley; yielding nevertheless the glimpse of a white road which wound its way serpentlike down the centre.

brackennounUS /ˈbrækən/

fern of southeastern Asia; not hardy in cold temperate regions

From this reading But at our feet the ground fell sharply away, covered with a wealth of golden gorse and bracken and scattered clumps of timber that grew ever thicker toward the bottom of the valley; yielding nevertheless the glimpse of a white road which wound its way serpentlike down the centre.

burstingverbUS /ˈbɜːrstɪŋ/

-ing form of “burst” — come open suddenly and violently, as if from internal pressure

From this reading The rain, which had been falling steadily since noon, had now ceased; and a watery gleam of sunshine bursting from the sullen stormclouds overhead lighted up the crest of the hill upon which we stood, and the well-wooded Cleeve valley below us, than which there is none more beautiful in all Devonshire.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But at our feet the ground fell sharply away, covered with a wealth of golden gorse and bracken and scattered clumps of timber that grew ever thicker toward the bottom of the valley; yielding nevertheless the glimpse of a white road which wound its way serpentlike down the centre.

ceasedverbUS /siːst/

past form of “cease” — put an end to a state or an activity

From this reading The rain, which had been falling steadily since noon, had now ceased; and a watery gleam of sunshine bursting from the sullen stormclouds overhead lighted up the crest of the hill upon which we stood, and the well-wooded Cleeve valley below us, than which there is none more beautiful in all Devonshire.

centrenounUS /ˈsentər/

a low-lying region in central France

From this reading But at our feet the ground fell sharply away, covered with a wealth of golden gorse and bracken and scattered clumps of timber that grew ever thicker toward the bottom of the valley; yielding nevertheless the glimpse of a white road which wound its way serpentlike down the centre.

Cleeve

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “YONDER is Cleeve!” said the sergeant.

clumpsnounUS /klʌmps/

plural of “clump” — a grouping of a number of similar things

From this reading But at our feet the ground fell sharply away, covered with a wealth of golden gorse and bracken and scattered clumps of timber that grew ever thicker toward the bottom of the valley; yielding nevertheless the glimpse of a white road which wound its way serpentlike down the centre.

coveredadjectiveUS /ˈkʌvərd/

overlaid or spread or topped with or enclosed within something; sometimes used as a combining form

From this reading But at our feet the ground fell sharply away, covered with a wealth of golden gorse and bracken and scattered clumps of timber that grew ever thicker toward the bottom of the valley; yielding nevertheless the glimpse of a white road which wound its way serpentlike down the centre.

crestnounUS /krest/

the top line of a hill, mountain, or wave

From this reading The rain, which had been falling steadily since noon, had now ceased; and a watery gleam of sunshine bursting from the sullen stormclouds overhead lighted up the crest of the hill upon which we stood, and the well-wooded Cleeve valley below us, than which there is none more beautiful in all Devonshire.

DevonshirenounUS /dɪˈvɑːnʃaɪr/

a county in southwestern England

From this reading The rain, which had been falling steadily since noon, had now ceased; and a watery gleam of sunshine bursting from the sullen stormclouds overhead lighted up the crest of the hill upon which we stood, and the well-wooded Cleeve valley below us, than which there is none more beautiful in all Devonshire.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading But at our feet the ground fell sharply away, covered with a wealth of golden gorse and bracken and scattered clumps of timber that grew ever thicker toward the bottom of the valley; yielding nevertheless the glimpse of a white road which wound its way serpentlike down the centre.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading But at our feet the ground fell sharply away, covered with a wealth of golden gorse and bracken and scattered clumps of timber that grew ever thicker toward the bottom of the valley; yielding nevertheless the glimpse of a white road which wound its way serpentlike down the centre.

fallingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːlɪŋ/

decreasing in amount or degree

From this reading The rain, which had been falling steadily since noon, had now ceased; and a watery gleam of sunshine bursting from the sullen stormclouds overhead lighted up the crest of the hill upon which we stood, and the well-wooded Cleeve valley below us, than which there is none more beautiful in all Devonshire.

fantasticaladjective

existing in fancy only

From this reading Behind us lay the barren surface of the torrs--mile upon mile of rock-strewn, wind-swept summits--thrusting their gaunt and rugged outlines high into the air in spurs as varied as they were fantastical.

feetnounUS /fiːt/

plural of “foot” — the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading But at our feet the ground fell sharply away, covered with a wealth of golden gorse and bracken and scattered clumps of timber that grew ever thicker toward the bottom of the valley; yielding nevertheless the glimpse of a white road which wound its way serpentlike down the centre.

fellverbUS /fel/

cause to fall by or as if by delivering a blow

From this reading But at our feet the ground fell sharply away, covered with a wealth of golden gorse and bracken and scattered clumps of timber that grew ever thicker toward the bottom of the valley; yielding nevertheless the glimpse of a white road which wound its way serpentlike down the centre.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The rain, which had been falling steadily since noon, had now ceased; and a watery gleam of sunshine bursting from the sullen stormclouds overhead lighted up the crest of the hill upon which we stood, and the well-wooded Cleeve valley below us, than which there is none more beautiful in all Devonshire.

gauntadjectiveUS /ɡɔːnt/

very thin especially from disease or hunger or cold

From this reading Behind us lay the barren surface of the torrs--mile upon mile of rock-strewn, wind-swept summits--thrusting their gaunt and rugged outlines high into the air in spurs as varied as they were fantastical.

gleamverbUS /ɡliːm/

be shiny, as if wet

From this reading The rain, which had been falling steadily since noon, had now ceased; and a watery gleam of sunshine bursting from the sullen stormclouds overhead lighted up the crest of the hill upon which we stood, and the well-wooded Cleeve valley below us, than which there is none more beautiful in all Devonshire.

glimpsenounUS /ɡlɪmps/

a quick look

From this reading But at our feet the ground fell sharply away, covered with a wealth of golden gorse and bracken and scattered clumps of timber that grew ever thicker toward the bottom of the valley; yielding nevertheless the glimpse of a white road which wound its way serpentlike down the centre.

goldenadjectiveUS /ˈɡoʊldən/

having the deep slightly brownish color of gold

From this reading But at our feet the ground fell sharply away, covered with a wealth of golden gorse and bracken and scattered clumps of timber that grew ever thicker toward the bottom of the valley; yielding nevertheless the glimpse of a white road which wound its way serpentlike down the centre.

gorsenoun

very spiny and dense evergreen shrub with fragrant golden-yellow flowers; common throughout western Europe

From this reading But at our feet the ground fell sharply away, covered with a wealth of golden gorse and bracken and scattered clumps of timber that grew ever thicker toward the bottom of the valley; yielding nevertheless the glimpse of a white road which wound its way serpentlike down the centre.

grewverbUS /ɡruː/

inflected form of “grow” — pass into a condition gradually, take on a specific property or attribute; become

From this reading But at our feet the ground fell sharply away, covered with a wealth of golden gorse and bracken and scattered clumps of timber that grew ever thicker toward the bottom of the valley; yielding nevertheless the glimpse of a white road which wound its way serpentlike down the centre.

groundnounUS /ɡraʊnd/

the solid part of the earth's surface

From this reading But at our feet the ground fell sharply away, covered with a wealth of golden gorse and bracken and scattered clumps of timber that grew ever thicker toward the bottom of the valley; yielding nevertheless the glimpse of a white road which wound its way serpentlike down the centre.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The rain, which had been falling steadily since noon, had now ceased; and a watery gleam of sunshine bursting from the sullen stormclouds overhead lighted up the crest of the hill upon which we stood, and the well-wooded Cleeve valley below us, than which there is none more beautiful in all Devonshire.

haltedverbUS /ˈhɔːltəd/

past form of “halt” — cause to stop

From this reading I held up my hand and the troopers halted.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading I held up my hand and the troopers halted.

heldadjectiveUS /held/

occupied or in the control of; often used in combination

From this reading I held up my hand and the troopers halted.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading Behind us lay the barren surface of the torrs--mile upon mile of rock-strewn, wind-swept summits--thrusting their gaunt and rugged outlines high into the air in spurs as varied as they were fantastical.

hillnounUS /hɪl/

a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading The rain, which had been falling steadily since noon, had now ceased; and a watery gleam of sunshine bursting from the sullen stormclouds overhead lighted up the crest of the hill upon which we stood, and the well-wooded Cleeve valley below us, than which there is none more beautiful in all Devonshire.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I held up my hand and the troopers halted.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The rain, which had been falling steadily since noon, had now ceased; and a watery gleam of sunshine bursting from the sullen stormclouds overhead lighted up the crest of the hill upon which we stood, and the well-wooded Cleeve valley below us, than which there is none more beautiful in all Devonshire.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Behind us lay the barren surface of the torrs--mile upon mile of rock-strewn, wind-swept summits--thrusting their gaunt and rugged outlines high into the air in spurs as varied as they were fantastical.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “YONDER is Cleeve!” said the sergeant.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading But at our feet the ground fell sharply away, covered with a wealth of golden gorse and bracken and scattered clumps of timber that grew ever thicker toward the bottom of the valley; yielding nevertheless the glimpse of a white road which wound its way serpentlike down the centre.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading Behind us lay the barren surface of the torrs--mile upon mile of rock-strewn, wind-swept summits--thrusting their gaunt and rugged outlines high into the air in spurs as varied as they were fantastical.

lightedadjectiveUS /ˈlaɪtəd/

set afire or burning

From this reading The rain, which had been falling steadily since noon, had now ceased; and a watery gleam of sunshine bursting from the sullen stormclouds overhead lighted up the crest of the hill upon which we stood, and the well-wooded Cleeve valley below us, than which there is none more beautiful in all Devonshire.

milenounUS /maɪl/

a unit of length equal to 1,760 yards or 5,280 feet; exactly 1609.344 meters

From this reading Behind us lay the barren surface of the torrs--mile upon mile of rock-strewn, wind-swept summits--thrusting their gaunt and rugged outlines high into the air in spurs as varied as they were fantastical.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading The rain, which had been falling steadily since noon, had now ceased; and a watery gleam of sunshine bursting from the sullen stormclouds overhead lighted up the crest of the hill upon which we stood, and the well-wooded Cleeve valley below us, than which there is none more beautiful in all Devonshire.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading I held up my hand and the troopers halted.

neverthelessadverbUS /ˌnevərðəˈles/

in spite of what has just been said

From this reading But at our feet the ground fell sharply away, covered with a wealth of golden gorse and bracken and scattered clumps of timber that grew ever thicker toward the bottom of the valley; yielding nevertheless the glimpse of a white road which wound its way serpentlike down the centre.

nonepronounUS /nʌn/

not one, and not any

From this reading The rain, which had been falling steadily since noon, had now ceased; and a watery gleam of sunshine bursting from the sullen stormclouds overhead lighted up the crest of the hill upon which we stood, and the well-wooded Cleeve valley below us, than which there is none more beautiful in all Devonshire.

noonnounUS /nuːn/

the middle of the day

From this reading The rain, which had been falling steadily since noon, had now ceased; and a watery gleam of sunshine bursting from the sullen stormclouds overhead lighted up the crest of the hill upon which we stood, and the well-wooded Cleeve valley below us, than which there is none more beautiful in all Devonshire.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading The rain, which had been falling steadily since noon, had now ceased; and a watery gleam of sunshine bursting from the sullen stormclouds overhead lighted up the crest of the hill upon which we stood, and the well-wooded Cleeve valley below us, than which there is none more beautiful in all Devonshire.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The rain, which had been falling steadily since noon, had now ceased; and a watery gleam of sunshine bursting from the sullen stormclouds overhead lighted up the crest of the hill upon which we stood, and the well-wooded Cleeve valley below us, than which there is none more beautiful in all Devonshire.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading But at our feet the ground fell sharply away, covered with a wealth of golden gorse and bracken and scattered clumps of timber that grew ever thicker toward the bottom of the valley; yielding nevertheless the glimpse of a white road which wound its way serpentlike down the centre.

outlinesnounUS /ˈaʊtlaɪnz/

plural of “outline” — the line that appears to bound an object

From this reading Behind us lay the barren surface of the torrs--mile upon mile of rock-strewn, wind-swept summits--thrusting their gaunt and rugged outlines high into the air in spurs as varied as they were fantastical.

overheadadverbUS /ˈoʊvərˈhed/

above your head; in the sky

From this reading The rain, which had been falling steadily since noon, had now ceased; and a watery gleam of sunshine bursting from the sullen stormclouds overhead lighted up the crest of the hill upon which we stood, and the well-wooded Cleeve valley below us, than which there is none more beautiful in all Devonshire.

rainnounUS /reɪn/

water falling in drops from vapor condensed in the atmosphere

From this reading The rain, which had been falling steadily since noon, had now ceased; and a watery gleam of sunshine bursting from the sullen stormclouds overhead lighted up the crest of the hill upon which we stood, and the well-wooded Cleeve valley below us, than which there is none more beautiful in all Devonshire.

roadnounUS /roʊd/

an open way (generally public) for travel or transportation

From this reading But at our feet the ground fell sharply away, covered with a wealth of golden gorse and bracken and scattered clumps of timber that grew ever thicker toward the bottom of the valley; yielding nevertheless the glimpse of a white road which wound its way serpentlike down the centre.

rock-strewn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Behind us lay the barren surface of the torrs--mile upon mile of rock-strewn, wind-swept summits--thrusting their gaunt and rugged outlines high into the air in spurs as varied as they were fantastical.

ruggedadjectiveUS /ˈrʌɡəd/

sturdy and strong in constitution or construction; enduring

From this reading Behind us lay the barren surface of the torrs--mile upon mile of rock-strewn, wind-swept summits--thrusting their gaunt and rugged outlines high into the air in spurs as varied as they were fantastical.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading “YONDER is Cleeve!” said the sergeant.

scatteredadjectiveUS /ˈskætərd/

occurring or distributed over widely spaced and irregular intervals in time or space

From this reading But at our feet the ground fell sharply away, covered with a wealth of golden gorse and bracken and scattered clumps of timber that grew ever thicker toward the bottom of the valley; yielding nevertheless the glimpse of a white road which wound its way serpentlike down the centre.

sergeantnounUS /ˈsɑːrdʒənt/

any of several noncommissioned officer ranks in the Army or Air Force or Marines ranking above a corporal

From this reading “YONDER is Cleeve!” said the sergeant.

serpentlike

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But at our feet the ground fell sharply away, covered with a wealth of golden gorse and bracken and scattered clumps of timber that grew ever thicker toward the bottom of the valley; yielding nevertheless the glimpse of a white road which wound its way serpentlike down the centre.

sharplyadverbUS /ˈʃɑːrpli/

in an aggressive manner

From this reading But at our feet the ground fell sharply away, covered with a wealth of golden gorse and bracken and scattered clumps of timber that grew ever thicker toward the bottom of the valley; yielding nevertheless the glimpse of a white road which wound its way serpentlike down the centre.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading The rain, which had been falling steadily since noon, had now ceased; and a watery gleam of sunshine bursting from the sullen stormclouds overhead lighted up the crest of the hill upon which we stood, and the well-wooded Cleeve valley below us, than which there is none more beautiful in all Devonshire.

spursnounUS /spɜːrz/

plural of “spur” — a verbalization that encourages you to attempt something

From this reading Behind us lay the barren surface of the torrs--mile upon mile of rock-strewn, wind-swept summits--thrusting their gaunt and rugged outlines high into the air in spurs as varied as they were fantastical.

steadilyadverbUS /ˈstedəli/

at a steady rate or pace

From this reading The rain, which had been falling steadily since noon, had now ceased; and a watery gleam of sunshine bursting from the sullen stormclouds overhead lighted up the crest of the hill upon which we stood, and the well-wooded Cleeve valley below us, than which there is none more beautiful in all Devonshire.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading The rain, which had been falling steadily since noon, had now ceased; and a watery gleam of sunshine bursting from the sullen stormclouds overhead lighted up the crest of the hill upon which we stood, and the well-wooded Cleeve valley below us, than which there is none more beautiful in all Devonshire.

stormclouds

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The rain, which had been falling steadily since noon, had now ceased; and a watery gleam of sunshine bursting from the sullen stormclouds overhead lighted up the crest of the hill upon which we stood, and the well-wooded Cleeve valley below us, than which there is none more beautiful in all Devonshire.

sullenadjectiveUS /ˈsʌlən/

showing a brooding ill humor

From this reading The rain, which had been falling steadily since noon, had now ceased; and a watery gleam of sunshine bursting from the sullen stormclouds overhead lighted up the crest of the hill upon which we stood, and the well-wooded Cleeve valley below us, than which there is none more beautiful in all Devonshire.

summitsnounUS /ˈsʌmɪts/

plural of “summit” — the highest level or degree attainable; the highest stage of development

From this reading Behind us lay the barren surface of the torrs--mile upon mile of rock-strewn, wind-swept summits--thrusting their gaunt and rugged outlines high into the air in spurs as varied as they were fantastical.

sunshinenounUS /ˈsʌnʃaɪn/

the rays of the sun

From this reading The rain, which had been falling steadily since noon, had now ceased; and a watery gleam of sunshine bursting from the sullen stormclouds overhead lighted up the crest of the hill upon which we stood, and the well-wooded Cleeve valley below us, than which there is none more beautiful in all Devonshire.

surfacenounUS /ˈsɜːrfəs/

the outer boundary of an artifact or a material layer constituting or resembling such a boundary

From this reading Behind us lay the barren surface of the torrs--mile upon mile of rock-strewn, wind-swept summits--thrusting their gaunt and rugged outlines high into the air in spurs as varied as they were fantastical.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading The rain, which had been falling steadily since noon, had now ceased; and a watery gleam of sunshine bursting from the sullen stormclouds overhead lighted up the crest of the hill upon which we stood, and the well-wooded Cleeve valley below us, than which there is none more beautiful in all Devonshire.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading But at our feet the ground fell sharply away, covered with a wealth of golden gorse and bracken and scattered clumps of timber that grew ever thicker toward the bottom of the valley; yielding nevertheless the glimpse of a white road which wound its way serpentlike down the centre.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading “YONDER is Cleeve!” said the sergeant.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Behind us lay the barren surface of the torrs--mile upon mile of rock-strewn, wind-swept summits--thrusting their gaunt and rugged outlines high into the air in spurs as varied as they were fantastical.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading The rain, which had been falling steadily since noon, had now ceased; and a watery gleam of sunshine bursting from the sullen stormclouds overhead lighted up the crest of the hill upon which we stood, and the well-wooded Cleeve valley below us, than which there is none more beautiful in all Devonshire.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Behind us lay the barren surface of the torrs--mile upon mile of rock-strewn, wind-swept summits--thrusting their gaunt and rugged outlines high into the air in spurs as varied as they were fantastical.

thickeradjectiveUS /ˈθɪkər/

comparative of “thick” — not thin; of a specific thickness or of relatively great extent from one surface to the opposite usually in the smallest of the three solid dimensions

From this reading But at our feet the ground fell sharply away, covered with a wealth of golden gorse and bracken and scattered clumps of timber that grew ever thicker toward the bottom of the valley; yielding nevertheless the glimpse of a white road which wound its way serpentlike down the centre.

thrustingnounUS /ˈθrʌstɪŋ/

a sharp hand gesture (resembling a blow)

From this reading Behind us lay the barren surface of the torrs--mile upon mile of rock-strewn, wind-swept summits--thrusting their gaunt and rugged outlines high into the air in spurs as varied as they were fantastical.

timbernounUS /ˈtɪmbər/

the wood of trees cut and prepared for use as building material

From this reading But at our feet the ground fell sharply away, covered with a wealth of golden gorse and bracken and scattered clumps of timber that grew ever thicker toward the bottom of the valley; yielding nevertheless the glimpse of a white road which wound its way serpentlike down the centre.

torrs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Behind us lay the barren surface of the torrs--mile upon mile of rock-strewn, wind-swept summits--thrusting their gaunt and rugged outlines high into the air in spurs as varied as they were fantastical.

towardprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrd/

in the direction of

From this reading But at our feet the ground fell sharply away, covered with a wealth of golden gorse and bracken and scattered clumps of timber that grew ever thicker toward the bottom of the valley; yielding nevertheless the glimpse of a white road which wound its way serpentlike down the centre.

troopersnounUS /ˈtruːpərz/

plural of “trooper” — a soldier in a motorized army unit

From this reading I held up my hand and the troopers halted.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading I held up my hand and the troopers halted.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading The rain, which had been falling steadily since noon, had now ceased; and a watery gleam of sunshine bursting from the sullen stormclouds overhead lighted up the crest of the hill upon which we stood, and the well-wooded Cleeve valley below us, than which there is none more beautiful in all Devonshire.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The rain, which had been falling steadily since noon, had now ceased; and a watery gleam of sunshine bursting from the sullen stormclouds overhead lighted up the crest of the hill upon which we stood, and the well-wooded Cleeve valley below us, than which there is none more beautiful in all Devonshire.

valleynounUS /ˈvæli/

a long depression in the surface of the land that usually contains a river

From this reading The rain, which had been falling steadily since noon, had now ceased; and a watery gleam of sunshine bursting from the sullen stormclouds overhead lighted up the crest of the hill upon which we stood, and the well-wooded Cleeve valley below us, than which there is none more beautiful in all Devonshire.

variedadjectiveUS /ˈverid/

characterized by variety

From this reading Behind us lay the barren surface of the torrs--mile upon mile of rock-strewn, wind-swept summits--thrusting their gaunt and rugged outlines high into the air in spurs as varied as they were fantastical.

wateryadjectiveUS /ˈwɔːtəri/

filled with water

From this reading The rain, which had been falling steadily since noon, had now ceased; and a watery gleam of sunshine bursting from the sullen stormclouds overhead lighted up the crest of the hill upon which we stood, and the well-wooded Cleeve valley below us, than which there is none more beautiful in all Devonshire.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading But at our feet the ground fell sharply away, covered with a wealth of golden gorse and bracken and scattered clumps of timber that grew ever thicker toward the bottom of the valley; yielding nevertheless the glimpse of a white road which wound its way serpentlike down the centre.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading The rain, which had been falling steadily since noon, had now ceased; and a watery gleam of sunshine bursting from the sullen stormclouds overhead lighted up the crest of the hill upon which we stood, and the well-wooded Cleeve valley below us, than which there is none more beautiful in all Devonshire.

wealthnounUS /welθ/

the state of being rich and affluent; having a plentiful supply of material goods and money

From this reading But at our feet the ground fell sharply away, covered with a wealth of golden gorse and bracken and scattered clumps of timber that grew ever thicker toward the bottom of the valley; yielding nevertheless the glimpse of a white road which wound its way serpentlike down the centre.

well-wooded

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The rain, which had been falling steadily since noon, had now ceased; and a watery gleam of sunshine bursting from the sullen stormclouds overhead lighted up the crest of the hill upon which we stood, and the well-wooded Cleeve valley below us, than which there is none more beautiful in all Devonshire.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Behind us lay the barren surface of the torrs--mile upon mile of rock-strewn, wind-swept summits--thrusting their gaunt and rugged outlines high into the air in spurs as varied as they were fantastical.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The rain, which had been falling steadily since noon, had now ceased; and a watery gleam of sunshine bursting from the sullen stormclouds overhead lighted up the crest of the hill upon which we stood, and the well-wooded Cleeve valley below us, than which there is none more beautiful in all Devonshire.

whitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading But at our feet the ground fell sharply away, covered with a wealth of golden gorse and bracken and scattered clumps of timber that grew ever thicker toward the bottom of the valley; yielding nevertheless the glimpse of a white road which wound its way serpentlike down the centre.

wind-swept

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Behind us lay the barren surface of the torrs--mile upon mile of rock-strewn, wind-swept summits--thrusting their gaunt and rugged outlines high into the air in spurs as varied as they were fantastical.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading But at our feet the ground fell sharply away, covered with a wealth of golden gorse and bracken and scattered clumps of timber that grew ever thicker toward the bottom of the valley; yielding nevertheless the glimpse of a white road which wound its way serpentlike down the centre.

woundnounUS /waʊnd/

an injury to living tissue (especially an injury involving a cut or break in the skin)

From this reading But at our feet the ground fell sharply away, covered with a wealth of golden gorse and bracken and scattered clumps of timber that grew ever thicker toward the bottom of the valley; yielding nevertheless the glimpse of a white road which wound its way serpentlike down the centre.

yieldingadjectiveUS /ˈjiːldɪŋ/

inclined to yield to argument or influence or control

From this reading But at our feet the ground fell sharply away, covered with a wealth of golden gorse and bracken and scattered clumps of timber that grew ever thicker toward the bottom of the valley; yielding nevertheless the glimpse of a white road which wound its way serpentlike down the centre.

YONDERadjectiveUS /ˈjɑːndər/

distant but within sight (“yon” is dialectal)

From this reading “YONDER is Cleeve!” said the sergeant.

Chapter 1 of My lady of Cleeve by Percy John Hartley holds 209 sentences, grouped into 42 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of My lady of Cleeve contain?

Chapter 1 holds 209 sentences of My lady of Cleeve, unabridged, divided into 42 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of My lady of Cleeve by Percy John Hartley exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 209 sentences, grouped into 42 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of My lady of Cleeve?

Work through the 42 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 42 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading My lady of Cleeve

Common questions about reading My lady of Cleeve by Percy John Hartley on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of My lady of Cleeve?

Yes. All 4605 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #73686 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of My lady of Cleeve is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #73686, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does My lady of Cleeve take to read?

About 383 minutes of reading across 921 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read My lady of Cleeve section by section

How to work through My lady of Cleeve section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 16 chapters of My lady of Cleeve to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in My lady of Cleeve

Words and structures a reader meets early in My lady of Cleeve, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Yonder
A word that appears in the opening chapter of My lady of Cleeve; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cleeve
A word that appears in the opening chapter of My lady of Cleeve; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sergeant
A word that appears in the opening chapter of My lady of Cleeve; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Troopers
A word that appears in the opening chapter of My lady of Cleeve; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.