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My Literary Zoo
My Literary Zoo

Chapter II

Chapter 2 of My Literary Zoo is here in full — 424 sentences across 85 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for My Literary Zoo
Context Illustration Reading 1/84 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Jules Janin’s dog made him a literary man.
His favourite walk was in Luxembourg Garden, where he was delighted to see his dog gambol.
The dog made another dog’s acquaintance, and they became so attached to each other that their masters were brought together and became friends.
The new friend urged him to better his fortunes by writing for the newspapers, and introduced him to La Lorgnette, from which time he constantly rose.
In 1828 he was appointed dramatic critic of the Journal des États, and his popularity there lasted undiminished for twenty years.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

My Literary Zoo

Chapter II

Chapter 2 of My Literary Zoo is here in full — 424 sentences across 85 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/84 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Jules Janin’s dog made him a literary man.
Line 2
His favourite walk was in Luxembourg Garden, where he was delighted to see his dog gambol.
Line 3
The dog made another dog’s acquaintance, and they became so attached to each other that their masters were brought together and became friends.
/ðə dɔːɡ meɪd əˈnʌðər dɔːɡz əˈkweɪntəns ənd ðeɪ bɪˈkeɪm soʊ əˈtætʃt tuː iːtʃ ˈʌðər ðæt ðer ˈmæstərz wɜːr brɔːt təˈɡeðər ənd bɪˈkeɪm frendz/
Line 4
The new friend urged him to better his fortunes by writing for the newspapers, and introduced him to La Lorgnette, from which time he constantly rose.
/ðə nuː frend ɜːrdʒd hɪm tuː ˈbetər hɪz ˈfɔːrtʃənz baɪ ˈraɪtɪŋ fɔːr ðə ˈnuːzpeɪpərz ənd ˌɪntrəˈduːst hɪm tuː lɑː lɔːrˈnjet frʌm wɪtʃ taɪm hiː ˈkɑːnstəntli roʊz/
Line 5
In 1828 he was appointed dramatic critic of the Journal des États, and his popularity there lasted undiminished for twenty years.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

critic noun US /ˈkrɪtɪk/

a person who is professionally engaged in the analysis and interpretation of works of art

From this reading “In 1828 he was appointed dramatic critic of the Journal des États, and his popularity there lasted undiminished for twenty years.”

des noun US /des/

a potent estrogen used in medicine and in feed for livestock and poultry

From this reading “In 1828 he was appointed dramatic critic of the Journal des États, and his popularity there lasted undiminished for twenty years.”

dog's noun US /dɔːɡz/

possessive form of “dog” — a member of the genus Canis (probably descended from the common wolf) that has been domesticated by man since prehistoric times; occurs in many breeds

Journal noun US /ˈdʒɜːrnəl/

a daily written record of (usually personal) experiences and observations

From this reading “In 1828 he was appointed dramatic critic of the Journal des États, and his popularity there lasted undiminished for twenty years.”

Lorgnette noun US /lɔːrˈnjet/

eyeglasses that are held to the eyes with a long handle

From this reading “The new friend urged him to better his fortunes by writing for the newspapers, and introduced him to La Lorgnette, from which time he constantly rose.”

Luxembourg noun US /ˈlʌksəmbɔːrɡ/

the capital and largest city of Luxembourg

From this reading “His favourite walk was in Luxembourg Garden, where he was delighted to see his dog gambol.”

popularity noun US /ˌpɑːpjəˈlerəti/

the quality of being widely admired or accepted or sought after

From this reading “In 1828 he was appointed dramatic critic of the Journal des États, and his popularity there lasted undiminished for twenty years.”

undiminished adjective US /ˌʌndəˈmɪnɪʃt/

not lessened or diminished

From this reading “In 1828 he was appointed dramatic critic of the Journal des États, and his popularity there lasted undiminished for twenty years.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

dramatic critic adjective + noun

In this reading “In 1828 he was appointed dramatic critic of the Journal des États, and his popularity there lasted undiminished for twenty years.”

twenty years noun + noun

In this reading “In 1828 he was appointed dramatic critic of the Journal des États, and his popularity there lasted undiminished for twenty years.”

literary man adjective + noun

In this reading “Jules Janin’s dog made him a literary man.”

new friend adjective + noun

In this reading “The new friend urged him to better his fortunes by writing for the newspapers, and introduced him to La Lorgnette, from which time he constantly rose.”

brought together verb + particle counted as “bring together”

In this reading “The dog made another dog’s acquaintance, and they became so attached to each other that their masters were brought together and became friends.”

for twenty preposition + noun

In this reading “In 1828 he was appointed dramatic critic of the Journal des États, and his popularity there lasted undiminished for twenty years.”

All words in this reading · 70

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1828

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In 1828 he was appointed dramatic critic of the Journal des États, and his popularity there lasted undiminished for twenty years.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Jules Janin’s dog made him a literary man.

acquaintancenounUS /əˈkweɪntəns/

personal knowledge or information about someone or something

From this reading The dog made another dog’s acquaintance, and they became so attached to each other that their masters were brought together and became friends.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The dog made another dog’s acquaintance, and they became so attached to each other that their masters were brought together and became friends.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading The dog made another dog’s acquaintance, and they became so attached to each other that their masters were brought together and became friends.

appointedadjectiveUS /əˈpɔɪntɪd/

subject to appointment

From this reading In 1828 he was appointed dramatic critic of the Journal des États, and his popularity there lasted undiminished for twenty years.

attachedadjectiveUS /əˈtætʃt/

being joined in close association

From this reading The dog made another dog’s acquaintance, and they became so attached to each other that their masters were brought together and became friends.

becameverbUS /bɪˈkeɪm/

inflected form of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading The dog made another dog’s acquaintance, and they became so attached to each other that their masters were brought together and became friends.

betteradjectiveUS /ˈbetər/

(comparative of “good”) superior to another (of the same class or set or kind) in excellence or quality or desirability or suitability; more highly skilled than another

From this reading The new friend urged him to better his fortunes by writing for the newspapers, and introduced him to La Lorgnette, from which time he constantly rose.

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading The dog made another dog’s acquaintance, and they became so attached to each other that their masters were brought together and became friends.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The new friend urged him to better his fortunes by writing for the newspapers, and introduced him to La Lorgnette, from which time he constantly rose.

constantlyadverbUS /ˈkɑːnstəntli/

without variation or change, in every case

From this reading The new friend urged him to better his fortunes by writing for the newspapers, and introduced him to La Lorgnette, from which time he constantly rose.

criticnounUS /ˈkrɪtɪk/

a person who is professionally engaged in the analysis and interpretation of works of art

From this reading In 1828 he was appointed dramatic critic of the Journal des États, and his popularity there lasted undiminished for twenty years.

delightedadjectiveUS /dɪˈlaɪtəd/

greatly pleased

From this reading His favourite walk was in Luxembourg Garden, where he was delighted to see his dog gambol.

desnounUS /des/

a potent estrogen used in medicine and in feed for livestock and poultry

From this reading In 1828 he was appointed dramatic critic of the Journal des États, and his popularity there lasted undiminished for twenty years.

dognounUS /dɔːɡ/

a member of the genus Canis (probably descended from the common wolf) that has been domesticated by man since prehistoric times; occurs in many breeds

From this reading Jules Janin’s dog made him a literary man.

dog'snounUS /dɔːɡz/

possessive form of “dog” — a member of the genus Canis (probably descended from the common wolf) that has been domesticated by man since prehistoric times; occurs in many breeds

From this reading The dog made another dog’s acquaintance, and they became so attached to each other that their masters were brought together and became friends.

dramaticadjectiveUS /drəˈmætɪk/

suitable to or characteristic of drama

From this reading In 1828 he was appointed dramatic critic of the Journal des États, and his popularity there lasted undiminished for twenty years.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading The dog made another dog’s acquaintance, and they became so attached to each other that their masters were brought together and became friends.

favouritenounUS /ˈfeɪvərɪt/

a competitor thought likely to win

From this reading His favourite walk was in Luxembourg Garden, where he was delighted to see his dog gambol.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The new friend urged him to better his fortunes by writing for the newspapers, and introduced him to La Lorgnette, from which time he constantly rose.

fortunesnounUS /ˈfɔːrtʃənz/

plural of “fortune” — an unknown and unpredictable phenomenon that causes an event to result one way rather than another

From this reading The new friend urged him to better his fortunes by writing for the newspapers, and introduced him to La Lorgnette, from which time he constantly rose.

friendnounUS /frend/

a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading The new friend urged him to better his fortunes by writing for the newspapers, and introduced him to La Lorgnette, from which time he constantly rose.

friendsnounUS /frendz/

plural of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading The dog made another dog’s acquaintance, and they became so attached to each other that their masters were brought together and became friends.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The new friend urged him to better his fortunes by writing for the newspapers, and introduced him to La Lorgnette, from which time he constantly rose.

gambolnoun

gay or light-hearted recreational activity for diversion or amusement

From this reading His favourite walk was in Luxembourg Garden, where he was delighted to see his dog gambol.

GardennounUS /ˈɡɑːrdən/

a plot of ground where plants are cultivated

From this reading His favourite walk was in Luxembourg Garden, where he was delighted to see his dog gambol.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading His favourite walk was in Luxembourg Garden, where he was delighted to see his dog gambol.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Jules Janin’s dog made him a literary man.

HisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading His favourite walk was in Luxembourg Garden, where he was delighted to see his dog gambol.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading His favourite walk was in Luxembourg Garden, where he was delighted to see his dog gambol.

introducedverbUS /ˌɪntrəˈduːst/

past form of “introduce” — cause to come to know personally

From this reading The new friend urged him to better his fortunes by writing for the newspapers, and introduced him to La Lorgnette, from which time he constantly rose.

Janin's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Jules Janin’s dog made him a literary man.

JournalnounUS /ˈdʒɜːrnəl/

a daily written record of (usually personal) experiences and observations

From this reading In 1828 he was appointed dramatic critic of the Journal des États, and his popularity there lasted undiminished for twenty years.

Jules

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Jules Janin’s dog made him a literary man.

LanounUS /lɑː/

a white soft metallic element that tarnishes readily; occurs in rare earth minerals and is usually classified as a rare earth

From this reading The new friend urged him to better his fortunes by writing for the newspapers, and introduced him to La Lorgnette, from which time he constantly rose.

lastedverbUS /ˈlæstəd/

past form of “last” — persist for a specified period of time

From this reading In 1828 he was appointed dramatic critic of the Journal des États, and his popularity there lasted undiminished for twenty years.

literaryadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəreri/

of or relating to or characteristic of literature

From this reading Jules Janin’s dog made him a literary man.

LorgnettenounUS /lɔːrˈnjet/

eyeglasses that are held to the eyes with a long handle

From this reading The new friend urged him to better his fortunes by writing for the newspapers, and introduced him to La Lorgnette, from which time he constantly rose.

LuxembourgnounUS /ˈlʌksəmbɔːrɡ/

the capital and largest city of Luxembourg

From this reading His favourite walk was in Luxembourg Garden, where he was delighted to see his dog gambol.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading Jules Janin’s dog made him a literary man.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading Jules Janin’s dog made him a literary man.

mastersnounUS /ˈmæstərz/

United States poet (1869-1950)

From this reading The dog made another dog’s acquaintance, and they became so attached to each other that their masters were brought together and became friends.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading The new friend urged him to better his fortunes by writing for the newspapers, and introduced him to La Lorgnette, from which time he constantly rose.

newspapersnounUS /ˈnuːzpeɪpərz/

plural of “newspaper” — a daily or weekly publication on folded sheets; contains news and articles and advertisements

From this reading The new friend urged him to better his fortunes by writing for the newspapers, and introduced him to La Lorgnette, from which time he constantly rose.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading In 1828 he was appointed dramatic critic of the Journal des États, and his popularity there lasted undiminished for twenty years.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading The dog made another dog’s acquaintance, and they became so attached to each other that their masters were brought together and became friends.

popularitynounUS /ˌpɑːpjəˈlerəti/

the quality of being widely admired or accepted or sought after

From this reading In 1828 he was appointed dramatic critic of the Journal des États, and his popularity there lasted undiminished for twenty years.

rosenounUS /roʊz/

any of many shrubs of the genus Rosa that bear roses

From this reading The new friend urged him to better his fortunes by writing for the newspapers, and introduced him to La Lorgnette, from which time he constantly rose.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading His favourite walk was in Luxembourg Garden, where he was delighted to see his dog gambol.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading The dog made another dog’s acquaintance, and they became so attached to each other that their masters were brought together and became friends.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The dog made another dog’s acquaintance, and they became so attached to each other that their masters were brought together and became friends.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The dog made another dog’s acquaintance, and they became so attached to each other that their masters were brought together and became friends.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The dog made another dog’s acquaintance, and they became so attached to each other that their masters were brought together and became friends.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading In 1828 he was appointed dramatic critic of the Journal des États, and his popularity there lasted undiminished for twenty years.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The dog made another dog’s acquaintance, and they became so attached to each other that their masters were brought together and became friends.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading The new friend urged him to better his fortunes by writing for the newspapers, and introduced him to La Lorgnette, from which time he constantly rose.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading His favourite walk was in Luxembourg Garden, where he was delighted to see his dog gambol.

togetheradverbUS /təˈɡeðər/

in contact with each other or in proximity

From this reading The dog made another dog’s acquaintance, and they became so attached to each other that their masters were brought together and became friends.

twentynounUS /ˈtwenti/

the cardinal number that is the sum of nineteen and one

From this reading In 1828 he was appointed dramatic critic of the Journal des États, and his popularity there lasted undiminished for twenty years.

undiminishedadjectiveUS /ˌʌndəˈmɪnɪʃt/

not lessened or diminished

From this reading In 1828 he was appointed dramatic critic of the Journal des États, and his popularity there lasted undiminished for twenty years.

urgedverbUS /ɜːrdʒd/

past form of “urge” — force or impel in an indicated direction

From this reading The new friend urged him to better his fortunes by writing for the newspapers, and introduced him to La Lorgnette, from which time he constantly rose.

walknounUS /wɔːk/

the act of traveling by foot

From this reading His favourite walk was in Luxembourg Garden, where he was delighted to see his dog gambol.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading His favourite walk was in Luxembourg Garden, where he was delighted to see his dog gambol.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The dog made another dog’s acquaintance, and they became so attached to each other that their masters were brought together and became friends.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading His favourite walk was in Luxembourg Garden, where he was delighted to see his dog gambol.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The new friend urged him to better his fortunes by writing for the newspapers, and introduced him to La Lorgnette, from which time he constantly rose.

writingnounUS /ˈraɪtɪŋ/

the act of creating written works

From this reading The new friend urged him to better his fortunes by writing for the newspapers, and introduced him to La Lorgnette, from which time he constantly rose.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading In 1828 he was appointed dramatic critic of the Journal des États, and his popularity there lasted undiminished for twenty years.

États

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In 1828 he was appointed dramatic critic of the Journal des États, and his popularity there lasted undiminished for twenty years.

Chapter 2 of My Literary Zoo by Kate Sanborn holds 424 sentences, grouped into 85 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of My Literary Zoo contain?

Chapter 2 holds 424 sentences of My Literary Zoo, unabridged, divided into 85 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of My Literary Zoo by Kate Sanborn exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 424 sentences, grouped into 85 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of My Literary Zoo?

Work through the 85 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 85 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading My Literary Zoo

Common questions about reading My Literary Zoo by Kate Sanborn on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of My Literary Zoo?

Yes. All 1258 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #61790 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of My Literary Zoo is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #61790, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does My Literary Zoo take to read?

About 104 minutes of reading across 252 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read My Literary Zoo section by section

How to work through My Literary Zoo section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in My Literary Zoo

Words and structures a reader meets early in My Literary Zoo, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Sanborn
A word that appears in the opening chapter of My Literary Zoo; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Books
A word that appears in the opening chapter of My Literary Zoo; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Abandoning
A word that appears in the opening chapter of My Literary Zoo; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Adopted
A word that appears in the opening chapter of My Literary Zoo; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.