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My Lord Duke
My Lord Duke

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of My Lord Duke is here in full — 177 sentences across 36 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for My Lord Duke
Context Illustration Reading 1/35 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"DEAD NUTS" It was three o'clock in the early morning of the twentieth of August.
A single jet of gas, lighting a torch in the mailed hand of a life-size man-at-arms, burnt audibly in the silent hall; making the worst of each lugubrious feature, like a match struck in a cavern.
And Claude Lafont was sitting up alone, in the Poet's Corner, at work upon his birthday offering to Olivia Sellwood.
At three, however, it was finished in the rough.
The poet then stretched his fingers, took a clean sheet of paper, and started upon the fair copy in his prettiest hand.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

My Lord Duke

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of My Lord Duke is here in full — 177 sentences across 36 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/35 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"DEAD NUTS" It was three o'clock in the early morning of the twentieth of August.
/ded nʌts ɪt wɑːz θriː əˈklɑːk ɪn ðə ˈɜːrli ˈmɔːrnɪŋ ʌv ðə ˈtwentiəθ ʌv ˈɑːɡəst/
Line 2
A single jet of gas, lighting a torch in the mailed hand of a life-size man-at-arms, burnt audibly in the silent hall; making the worst of each lugubrious feature, like a match struck in a cavern.
Line 3
And Claude Lafont was sitting up alone, in the Poet's Corner, at work upon his birthday offering to Olivia Sellwood.
Line 4
At three, however, it was finished in the rough.
/æt θriː ˌhaʊˈevər ɪt wɑːz ˈfɪnɪʃt ɪn ðə rʌf/
Line 5
The poet then stretched his fingers, took a clean sheet of paper, and started upon the fair copy in his prettiest hand.
/ðə ˈpoʊət ðen stretʃt hɪz ˈfɪŋɡərz tʊk ə kliːn ʃiːt ʌv ˈpeɪpər ənd ˈstɑːrtɪd əˈpɑːn ðə fer ˈkɑːpi ɪn hɪz ˈprɪtiəst hænd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

audibly adverb US /ˈɑːdəbli/

in an audible manner

From this reading “A single jet of gas, lighting a torch in the mailed hand of a life-size man-at-arms, burnt audibly in the silent hall; making the worst of each lugubrious feature, like a match struck in a cavern.”

jet noun US /dʒet/

an airplane powered by one or more jet engines

From this reading “A single jet of gas, lighting a torch in the mailed hand of a life-size man-at-arms, burnt audibly in the silent hall; making the worst of each lugubrious feature, like a match struck in a cavern.”

lugubrious adjective US /luːˈɡjuːbriəs/

excessively mournful

From this reading “A single jet of gas, lighting a torch in the mailed hand of a life-size man-at-arms, burnt audibly in the silent hall; making the worst of each lugubrious feature, like a match struck in a cavern.”

mailed adjective US /meɪld/

wearing protective mail

From this reading “A single jet of gas, lighting a torch in the mailed hand of a life-size man-at-arms, burnt audibly in the silent hall; making the worst of each lugubrious feature, like a match struck in a cavern.”

nuts adjective US /nʌts/

informal or slang terms for mentally irregular

From this reading “"DEAD NUTS" It was three o'clock in the early morning of the twentieth of August.”

Poet's noun US /ˈpoʊəts/

possessive form of “poet” — a writer of poems (the term is usually reserved for writers of good poetry)

From this reading “And Claude Lafont was sitting up alone, in the Poet's Corner, at work upon his birthday offering to Olivia Sellwood.”

prettiest adjective US /ˈprɪtiəst/

superlative of “pretty” — pleasing by delicacy or grace; not imposing

From this reading “The poet then stretched his fingers, took a clean sheet of paper, and started upon the fair copy in his prettiest hand.”

twentieth noun US /ˈtwentiəθ/

position 20 in a countable series of things

From this reading “"DEAD NUTS" It was three o'clock in the early morning of the twentieth of August.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

clean sheet adjective + noun

In this reading “The poet then stretched his fingers, took a clean sheet of paper, and started upon the fair copy in his prettiest hand.”

early morning adjective + noun

In this reading “"DEAD NUTS" It was three o'clock in the early morning of the twentieth of August.”

work upon verb + particle

In this reading “And Claude Lafont was sitting up alone, in the Poet's Corner, at work upon his birthday offering to Olivia Sellwood.”

All words in this reading · 68

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A single jet of gas, lighting a torch in the mailed hand of a life-size man-at-arms, burnt audibly in the silent hall; making the worst of each lugubrious feature, like a match struck in a cavern.

aloneadjectiveUS /əˈloʊn/

Having no one else present.

From this reading And Claude Lafont was sitting up alone, in the Poet's Corner, at work upon his birthday offering to Olivia Sellwood.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading And Claude Lafont was sitting up alone, in the Poet's Corner, at work upon his birthday offering to Olivia Sellwood.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading And Claude Lafont was sitting up alone, in the Poet's Corner, at work upon his birthday offering to Olivia Sellwood.

audiblyadverbUS /ˈɑːdəbli/

in an audible manner

From this reading A single jet of gas, lighting a torch in the mailed hand of a life-size man-at-arms, burnt audibly in the silent hall; making the worst of each lugubrious feature, like a match struck in a cavern.

AugustnounUS /ˈɑːɡəst/

the month following July and preceding September

From this reading "DEAD NUTS" It was three o'clock in the early morning of the twentieth of August.

birthdaynounUS /ˈbɜːrθdeɪ/

an anniversary of the day on which a person was born (or the celebration of it)

From this reading And Claude Lafont was sitting up alone, in the Poet's Corner, at work upon his birthday offering to Olivia Sellwood.

burntadjectiveUS /bɜːrnt/

ruined by overcooking

From this reading A single jet of gas, lighting a torch in the mailed hand of a life-size man-at-arms, burnt audibly in the silent hall; making the worst of each lugubrious feature, like a match struck in a cavern.

cavernnounUS /ˈkæv.ərn/

A large, vast underground cave, often filled with forgotten ancient treasures.

From this reading A single jet of gas, lighting a torch in the mailed hand of a life-size man-at-arms, burnt audibly in the silent hall; making the worst of each lugubrious feature, like a match struck in a cavern.

Claude

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And Claude Lafont was sitting up alone, in the Poet's Corner, at work upon his birthday offering to Olivia Sellwood.

cleanadjectiveUS /kliːn/

free from dirt or impurities; or having clean habits

From this reading The poet then stretched his fingers, took a clean sheet of paper, and started upon the fair copy in his prettiest hand.

copynounUS /ˈkɑːpi/

a reproduction of a written record (e.g. of a legal or school record)

From this reading The poet then stretched his fingers, took a clean sheet of paper, and started upon the fair copy in his prettiest hand.

CornernounUS /ˈkɔːrnər/

a place off to the side of an area

From this reading And Claude Lafont was sitting up alone, in the Poet's Corner, at work upon his birthday offering to Olivia Sellwood.

DEADadjectiveUS /ded/

no longer having or seeming to have or expecting to have life

From this reading "DEAD NUTS" It was three o'clock in the early morning of the twentieth of August.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading A single jet of gas, lighting a torch in the mailed hand of a life-size man-at-arms, burnt audibly in the silent hall; making the worst of each lugubrious feature, like a match struck in a cavern.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading "DEAD NUTS" It was three o'clock in the early morning of the twentieth of August.

fairadjectiveUS /fer/

free from favoritism or self-interest or bias or deception; conforming with established standards or rules

From this reading The poet then stretched his fingers, took a clean sheet of paper, and started upon the fair copy in his prettiest hand.

featurenounUS /ˈfiːtʃər/

a prominent attribute or aspect of something

From this reading A single jet of gas, lighting a torch in the mailed hand of a life-size man-at-arms, burnt audibly in the silent hall; making the worst of each lugubrious feature, like a match struck in a cavern.

fingersnounUS /ˈfɪŋɡərz/

plural of “finger” — any of the terminal members of the hand (sometimes excepting the thumb)

From this reading The poet then stretched his fingers, took a clean sheet of paper, and started upon the fair copy in his prettiest hand.

finishedadjectiveUS /ˈfɪnɪʃt/

(of materials or goods) brought to the desired final state

From this reading At three, however, it was finished in the rough.

gasnounUS /ɡæs/

the state of matter distinguished from the solid and liquid states by: relatively low density and viscosity

From this reading A single jet of gas, lighting a torch in the mailed hand of a life-size man-at-arms, burnt audibly in the silent hall; making the worst of each lugubrious feature, like a match struck in a cavern.

hallnounUS /hɔːl/

an interior passage or corridor onto which rooms open

From this reading A single jet of gas, lighting a torch in the mailed hand of a life-size man-at-arms, burnt audibly in the silent hall; making the worst of each lugubrious feature, like a match struck in a cavern.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading A single jet of gas, lighting a torch in the mailed hand of a life-size man-at-arms, burnt audibly in the silent hall; making the worst of each lugubrious feature, like a match struck in a cavern.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading And Claude Lafont was sitting up alone, in the Poet's Corner, at work upon his birthday offering to Olivia Sellwood.

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading At three, however, it was finished in the rough.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading "DEAD NUTS" It was three o'clock in the early morning of the twentieth of August.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading "DEAD NUTS" It was three o'clock in the early morning of the twentieth of August.

jetnounUS /dʒet/

an airplane powered by one or more jet engines

From this reading A single jet of gas, lighting a torch in the mailed hand of a life-size man-at-arms, burnt audibly in the silent hall; making the worst of each lugubrious feature, like a match struck in a cavern.

Lafont

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And Claude Lafont was sitting up alone, in the Poet's Corner, at work upon his birthday offering to Olivia Sellwood.

life-sizeadjective

being of the same size as an original

From this reading A single jet of gas, lighting a torch in the mailed hand of a life-size man-at-arms, burnt audibly in the silent hall; making the worst of each lugubrious feature, like a match struck in a cavern.

lightingnounUS /ˈlaɪtɪŋ/

having abundant light or illumination

From this reading A single jet of gas, lighting a torch in the mailed hand of a life-size man-at-arms, burnt audibly in the silent hall; making the worst of each lugubrious feature, like a match struck in a cavern.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading A single jet of gas, lighting a torch in the mailed hand of a life-size man-at-arms, burnt audibly in the silent hall; making the worst of each lugubrious feature, like a match struck in a cavern.

lugubriousadjectiveUS /luːˈɡjuːbriəs/

excessively mournful

From this reading A single jet of gas, lighting a torch in the mailed hand of a life-size man-at-arms, burnt audibly in the silent hall; making the worst of each lugubrious feature, like a match struck in a cavern.

mailedadjectiveUS /meɪld/

wearing protective mail

From this reading A single jet of gas, lighting a torch in the mailed hand of a life-size man-at-arms, burnt audibly in the silent hall; making the worst of each lugubrious feature, like a match struck in a cavern.

makingnounUS /ˈmeɪkɪŋ/

the act that results in something coming to be

From this reading A single jet of gas, lighting a torch in the mailed hand of a life-size man-at-arms, burnt audibly in the silent hall; making the worst of each lugubrious feature, like a match struck in a cavern.

man-at-armsnoun

a heavily armed and mounted soldier in medieval times

From this reading A single jet of gas, lighting a torch in the mailed hand of a life-size man-at-arms, burnt audibly in the silent hall; making the worst of each lugubrious feature, like a match struck in a cavern.

matchverbUS /mætʃ/

be compatible, similar or consistent; coincide in their characteristics

From this reading A single jet of gas, lighting a torch in the mailed hand of a life-size man-at-arms, burnt audibly in the silent hall; making the worst of each lugubrious feature, like a match struck in a cavern.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading "DEAD NUTS" It was three o'clock in the early morning of the twentieth of August.

NUTSadjectiveUS /nʌts/

informal or slang terms for mentally irregular

From this reading "DEAD NUTS" It was three o'clock in the early morning of the twentieth of August.

o'clockadverbUS /əˈklɑːk/

according to the clock

From this reading "DEAD NUTS" It was three o'clock in the early morning of the twentieth of August.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading "DEAD NUTS" It was three o'clock in the early morning of the twentieth of August.

offeringnounUS /ˈɔːfərɪŋ/

something offered (as a proposal or bid)

From this reading And Claude Lafont was sitting up alone, in the Poet's Corner, at work upon his birthday offering to Olivia Sellwood.

Olivia

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And Claude Lafont was sitting up alone, in the Poet's Corner, at work upon his birthday offering to Olivia Sellwood.

papernounUS /ˈpeɪpər/

a material made of cellulose pulp derived mainly from wood or rags or certain grasses

From this reading The poet then stretched his fingers, took a clean sheet of paper, and started upon the fair copy in his prettiest hand.

poetnounUS /ˈpoʊət/

a writer of poems (the term is usually reserved for writers of good poetry)

From this reading The poet then stretched his fingers, took a clean sheet of paper, and started upon the fair copy in his prettiest hand.

Poet'snounUS /ˈpoʊəts/

possessive form of “poet” — a writer of poems (the term is usually reserved for writers of good poetry)

From this reading And Claude Lafont was sitting up alone, in the Poet's Corner, at work upon his birthday offering to Olivia Sellwood.

prettiestadjectiveUS /ˈprɪtiəst/

superlative of “pretty” — pleasing by delicacy or grace; not imposing

From this reading The poet then stretched his fingers, took a clean sheet of paper, and started upon the fair copy in his prettiest hand.

roughadjectiveUS /rʌf/

having or caused by an irregular surface

From this reading At three, however, it was finished in the rough.

Sellwood

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And Claude Lafont was sitting up alone, in the Poet's Corner, at work upon his birthday offering to Olivia Sellwood.

sheetnounUS /ʃiːt/

any broad thin expanse or surface

From this reading The poet then stretched his fingers, took a clean sheet of paper, and started upon the fair copy in his prettiest hand.

silentadjectiveUS /ˈsaɪlənt/

marked by absence of sound

From this reading A single jet of gas, lighting a torch in the mailed hand of a life-size man-at-arms, burnt audibly in the silent hall; making the worst of each lugubrious feature, like a match struck in a cavern.

singleadjectiveUS /ˈsɪŋɡəl/

being or characteristic of a single thing or person

From this reading A single jet of gas, lighting a torch in the mailed hand of a life-size man-at-arms, burnt audibly in the silent hall; making the worst of each lugubrious feature, like a match struck in a cavern.

sittingnounUS /ˈsɪtɪŋ/

(photography) the act of assuming a certain position (as for a photograph or portrait)

From this reading And Claude Lafont was sitting up alone, in the Poet's Corner, at work upon his birthday offering to Olivia Sellwood.

startedverbUS /ˈstɑːrtɪd/

past form of “start” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading The poet then stretched his fingers, took a clean sheet of paper, and started upon the fair copy in his prettiest hand.

stretchedadjectiveUS /stretʃt/

(of muscles) relieved of stiffness by stretching

From this reading The poet then stretched his fingers, took a clean sheet of paper, and started upon the fair copy in his prettiest hand.

struckadjectiveUS /strʌk/

(used in combination) affected by something overwhelming

From this reading A single jet of gas, lighting a torch in the mailed hand of a life-size man-at-arms, burnt audibly in the silent hall; making the worst of each lugubrious feature, like a match struck in a cavern.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "DEAD NUTS" It was three o'clock in the early morning of the twentieth of August.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading The poet then stretched his fingers, took a clean sheet of paper, and started upon the fair copy in his prettiest hand.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading "DEAD NUTS" It was three o'clock in the early morning of the twentieth of August.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading And Claude Lafont was sitting up alone, in the Poet's Corner, at work upon his birthday offering to Olivia Sellwood.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading The poet then stretched his fingers, took a clean sheet of paper, and started upon the fair copy in his prettiest hand.

torchnounUS /tɔːrtʃ/

a light usually carried in the hand; consists of some flammable substance

From this reading A single jet of gas, lighting a torch in the mailed hand of a life-size man-at-arms, burnt audibly in the silent hall; making the worst of each lugubrious feature, like a match struck in a cavern.

twentiethnounUS /ˈtwentiəθ/

position 20 in a countable series of things

From this reading "DEAD NUTS" It was three o'clock in the early morning of the twentieth of August.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading And Claude Lafont was sitting up alone, in the Poet's Corner, at work upon his birthday offering to Olivia Sellwood.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading And Claude Lafont was sitting up alone, in the Poet's Corner, at work upon his birthday offering to Olivia Sellwood.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "DEAD NUTS" It was three o'clock in the early morning of the twentieth of August.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading And Claude Lafont was sitting up alone, in the Poet's Corner, at work upon his birthday offering to Olivia Sellwood.

worstnounUS /wɜːrst/

the least favorable outcome

From this reading A single jet of gas, lighting a torch in the mailed hand of a life-size man-at-arms, burnt audibly in the silent hall; making the worst of each lugubrious feature, like a match struck in a cavern.

Chapter 10 of My Lord Duke by E. W. (Ernest William) Hornung holds 177 sentences, grouped into 36 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of My Lord Duke contain?

Chapter 10 holds 177 sentences of My Lord Duke, unabridged, divided into 36 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of My Lord Duke by E. W. (Ernest William) Hornung exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 177 sentences, grouped into 36 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of My Lord Duke?

Work through the 36 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 36 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading My Lord Duke

Common questions about reading My Lord Duke by E. W. (Ernest William) Hornung on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of My Lord Duke?

Yes. All 4095 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #37337 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of My Lord Duke is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #37337, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does My Lord Duke take to read?

About 341 minutes of reading across 819 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read My Lord Duke section by section

How to work through My Lord Duke section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 22 chapters of My Lord Duke to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in My Lord Duke

Words and structures a reader meets early in My Lord Duke, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Norwood
A word that appears in the opening chapter of My Lord Duke; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Press
A word that appears in the opening chapter of My Lord Duke; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cushing
A word that appears in the opening chapter of My Lord Duke; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Berwick
A word that appears in the opening chapter of My Lord Duke; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.