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"My Novel" — Volume 04
"My Novel" — Volume 04

Chapter VIII

Cover illustration for "My Novel" — Volume 04
Context Illustration Reading 1/13 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Spring had come again; and one beautiful May day, Leonard Fairfield sat beside the little fountain which he had now actually constructed in the garden.
The butterflies were hovering over the belt of flowers which he had placed around his fountain, and the birds were singing overhead.
Leonard Fairfield was resting from his day's work, to enjoy his abstemious dinner, beside the cool play of the sparkling waters, and, with the yet keener appetite of knowledge, he devoured his book as he munched his crusts.
A penny tract is the shoeing-horn of literature! it draws on a great many books, and some too tight to be very useful in walking.
The penny tract quotes a celebrated writer--you long to read him; it props a startling assertion by a grave authority--you long to refer to it.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

"My Novel" — Volume 04

Chapter VIII

Reading 1/13 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Spring had come again; and one beautiful May day, Leonard Fairfield sat beside the little fountain which he had now actually constructed in the garden.
Line 2
The butterflies were hovering over the belt of flowers which he had placed around his fountain, and the birds were singing overhead.
Line 3
Leonard Fairfield was resting from his day's work, to enjoy his abstemious dinner, beside the cool play of the sparkling waters, and, with the yet keener appetite of knowledge, he devoured his book as he munched his crusts.
Line 4
A penny tract is the shoeing-horn of literature! it draws on a great many books, and some too tight to be very useful in walking.
Line 5
The penny tract quotes a celebrated writer--you long to read him; it props a startling assertion by a grave authority--you long to refer to it.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Again noun US /again/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Spring had come again; and one beautiful May day, Leonard Fairfield sat beside the little fountain which he had now actually constructed in the garden.”

Appetite noun US /ˈæpətaɪt/

a desire for food

From this reading “Leonard Fairfield was resting from his day's work, to enjoy his abstemious dinner, beside the cool play of the sparkling waters, and, with the yet keener appetite of knowledge, he devoured his book as he munched his crusts.”

Around preposition US /ərˈaʊnd/

surrounding, or on every side of, something

From this reading “The butterflies were hovering over the belt of flowers which he had placed around his fountain, and the birds were singing overhead.”

Beside preposition US /bɪˈsaɪd/

next to; at the side of

From this reading “Spring had come again; and one beautiful May day, Leonard Fairfield sat beside the little fountain which he had now actually constructed in the garden.”

Books noun US /bʊks/

Bound written or printed works.

From this reading “A penny tract is the shoeing-horn of literature! it draws on a great many books, and some too tight to be very useful in walking.”

Come noun US /come/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Spring had come again; and one beautiful May day, Leonard Fairfield sat beside the little fountain which he had now actually constructed in the garden.”

Great noun US /great/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “A penny tract is the shoeing-horn of literature! it draws on a great many books, and some too tight to be very useful in walking.”

Little noun US /little/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Spring had come again; and one beautiful May day, Leonard Fairfield sat beside the little fountain which he had now actually constructed in the garden.”

Long noun US /long/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The penny tract quotes a celebrated writer--you long to read him; it props a startling assertion by a grave authority--you long to refer to it.”

May modal verb US /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading “Spring had come again; and one beautiful May day, Leonard Fairfield sat beside the little fountain which he had now actually constructed in the garden.”

One pronoun US /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “Spring had come again; and one beautiful May day, Leonard Fairfield sat beside the little fountain which he had now actually constructed in the garden.”

Over preposition US /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading “The butterflies were hovering over the belt of flowers which he had placed around his fountain, and the birds were singing overhead.”

Resting noun US /ˈresting/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “Leonard Fairfield was resting from his day's work, to enjoy his abstemious dinner, beside the cool play of the sparkling waters, and, with the yet keener appetite of knowledge, he devoured his book as he munched his crusts.”

Yet conjunction US /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading “Leonard Fairfield was resting from his day's work, to enjoy his abstemious dinner, beside the cool play of the sparkling waters, and, with the yet keener appetite of knowledge, he devoured his book as he munched his crusts.”

All words in this reading · 92

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A penny tract is the shoeing-horn of literature! it draws on a great many books, and some too tight to be very useful in walking.

abstemious

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Leonard Fairfield was resting from his day's work, to enjoy his abstemious dinner, beside the cool play of the sparkling waters, and, with the yet keener appetite of knowledge, he devoured his book as he munched his crusts.

actually

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Spring had come again; and one beautiful May day, Leonard Fairfield sat beside the little fountain which he had now actually constructed in the garden.

againnounUS /again/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Spring had come again; and one beautiful May day, Leonard Fairfield sat beside the little fountain which he had now actually constructed in the garden.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Spring had come again; and one beautiful May day, Leonard Fairfield sat beside the little fountain which he had now actually constructed in the garden.

appetitenounUS /ˈæpətaɪt/

a desire for food

From this reading Leonard Fairfield was resting from his day's work, to enjoy his abstemious dinner, beside the cool play of the sparkling waters, and, with the yet keener appetite of knowledge, he devoured his book as he munched his crusts.

aroundprepositionUS /ərˈaʊnd/

surrounding, or on every side of, something

From this reading The butterflies were hovering over the belt of flowers which he had placed around his fountain, and the birds were singing overhead.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Leonard Fairfield was resting from his day's work, to enjoy his abstemious dinner, beside the cool play of the sparkling waters, and, with the yet keener appetite of knowledge, he devoured his book as he munched his crusts.

assertion

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The penny tract quotes a celebrated writer--you long to read him; it props a startling assertion by a grave authority--you long to refer to it.

authority

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The penny tract quotes a celebrated writer--you long to read him; it props a startling assertion by a grave authority--you long to refer to it.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading A penny tract is the shoeing-horn of literature! it draws on a great many books, and some too tight to be very useful in walking.

beautiful

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Spring had come again; and one beautiful May day, Leonard Fairfield sat beside the little fountain which he had now actually constructed in the garden.

belt

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The butterflies were hovering over the belt of flowers which he had placed around his fountain, and the birds were singing overhead.

besideprepositionUS /bɪˈsaɪd/

next to; at the side of

From this reading Spring had come again; and one beautiful May day, Leonard Fairfield sat beside the little fountain which he had now actually constructed in the garden.

birds

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The butterflies were hovering over the belt of flowers which he had placed around his fountain, and the birds were singing overhead.

book

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Leonard Fairfield was resting from his day's work, to enjoy his abstemious dinner, beside the cool play of the sparkling waters, and, with the yet keener appetite of knowledge, he devoured his book as he munched his crusts.

booksnounUS /bʊks/

Bound written or printed works.

From this reading A penny tract is the shoeing-horn of literature! it draws on a great many books, and some too tight to be very useful in walking.

butterflies

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The butterflies were hovering over the belt of flowers which he had placed around his fountain, and the birds were singing overhead.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The penny tract quotes a celebrated writer--you long to read him; it props a startling assertion by a grave authority--you long to refer to it.

celebrated

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The penny tract quotes a celebrated writer--you long to read him; it props a startling assertion by a grave authority--you long to refer to it.

comenounUS /come/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Spring had come again; and one beautiful May day, Leonard Fairfield sat beside the little fountain which he had now actually constructed in the garden.

constructed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Spring had come again; and one beautiful May day, Leonard Fairfield sat beside the little fountain which he had now actually constructed in the garden.

cool

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Leonard Fairfield was resting from his day's work, to enjoy his abstemious dinner, beside the cool play of the sparkling waters, and, with the yet keener appetite of knowledge, he devoured his book as he munched his crusts.

crusts

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Leonard Fairfield was resting from his day's work, to enjoy his abstemious dinner, beside the cool play of the sparkling waters, and, with the yet keener appetite of knowledge, he devoured his book as he munched his crusts.

day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Spring had come again; and one beautiful May day, Leonard Fairfield sat beside the little fountain which he had now actually constructed in the garden.

day's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Leonard Fairfield was resting from his day's work, to enjoy his abstemious dinner, beside the cool play of the sparkling waters, and, with the yet keener appetite of knowledge, he devoured his book as he munched his crusts.

devoured

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Leonard Fairfield was resting from his day's work, to enjoy his abstemious dinner, beside the cool play of the sparkling waters, and, with the yet keener appetite of knowledge, he devoured his book as he munched his crusts.

dinner

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Leonard Fairfield was resting from his day's work, to enjoy his abstemious dinner, beside the cool play of the sparkling waters, and, with the yet keener appetite of knowledge, he devoured his book as he munched his crusts.

draws

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A penny tract is the shoeing-horn of literature! it draws on a great many books, and some too tight to be very useful in walking.

enjoy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Leonard Fairfield was resting from his day's work, to enjoy his abstemious dinner, beside the cool play of the sparkling waters, and, with the yet keener appetite of knowledge, he devoured his book as he munched his crusts.

Fairfield

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Spring had come again; and one beautiful May day, Leonard Fairfield sat beside the little fountain which he had now actually constructed in the garden.

flowers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The butterflies were hovering over the belt of flowers which he had placed around his fountain, and the birds were singing overhead.

fountain

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Spring had come again; and one beautiful May day, Leonard Fairfield sat beside the little fountain which he had now actually constructed in the garden.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Leonard Fairfield was resting from his day's work, to enjoy his abstemious dinner, beside the cool play of the sparkling waters, and, with the yet keener appetite of knowledge, he devoured his book as he munched his crusts.

garden

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Spring had come again; and one beautiful May day, Leonard Fairfield sat beside the little fountain which he had now actually constructed in the garden.

grave

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The penny tract quotes a celebrated writer--you long to read him; it props a startling assertion by a grave authority--you long to refer to it.

greatnounUS /great/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading A penny tract is the shoeing-horn of literature! it draws on a great many books, and some too tight to be very useful in walking.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Spring had come again; and one beautiful May day, Leonard Fairfield sat beside the little fountain which he had now actually constructed in the garden.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Spring had come again; and one beautiful May day, Leonard Fairfield sat beside the little fountain which he had now actually constructed in the garden.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The penny tract quotes a celebrated writer--you long to read him; it props a startling assertion by a grave authority--you long to refer to it.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The butterflies were hovering over the belt of flowers which he had placed around his fountain, and the birds were singing overhead.

hovering

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The butterflies were hovering over the belt of flowers which he had placed around his fountain, and the birds were singing overhead.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Spring had come again; and one beautiful May day, Leonard Fairfield sat beside the little fountain which he had now actually constructed in the garden.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading A penny tract is the shoeing-horn of literature! it draws on a great many books, and some too tight to be very useful in walking.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading A penny tract is the shoeing-horn of literature! it draws on a great many books, and some too tight to be very useful in walking.

keener

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Leonard Fairfield was resting from his day's work, to enjoy his abstemious dinner, beside the cool play of the sparkling waters, and, with the yet keener appetite of knowledge, he devoured his book as he munched his crusts.

knowledge

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Leonard Fairfield was resting from his day's work, to enjoy his abstemious dinner, beside the cool play of the sparkling waters, and, with the yet keener appetite of knowledge, he devoured his book as he munched his crusts.

Leonard

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Spring had come again; and one beautiful May day, Leonard Fairfield sat beside the little fountain which he had now actually constructed in the garden.

literature

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A penny tract is the shoeing-horn of literature! it draws on a great many books, and some too tight to be very useful in walking.

littlenounUS /little/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Spring had come again; and one beautiful May day, Leonard Fairfield sat beside the little fountain which he had now actually constructed in the garden.

longnounUS /long/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The penny tract quotes a celebrated writer--you long to read him; it props a startling assertion by a grave authority--you long to refer to it.

many

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A penny tract is the shoeing-horn of literature! it draws on a great many books, and some too tight to be very useful in walking.

Maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading Spring had come again; and one beautiful May day, Leonard Fairfield sat beside the little fountain which he had now actually constructed in the garden.

munched

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Leonard Fairfield was resting from his day's work, to enjoy his abstemious dinner, beside the cool play of the sparkling waters, and, with the yet keener appetite of knowledge, he devoured his book as he munched his crusts.

now

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Spring had come again; and one beautiful May day, Leonard Fairfield sat beside the little fountain which he had now actually constructed in the garden.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The butterflies were hovering over the belt of flowers which he had placed around his fountain, and the birds were singing overhead.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading A penny tract is the shoeing-horn of literature! it draws on a great many books, and some too tight to be very useful in walking.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Spring had come again; and one beautiful May day, Leonard Fairfield sat beside the little fountain which he had now actually constructed in the garden.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading The butterflies were hovering over the belt of flowers which he had placed around his fountain, and the birds were singing overhead.

overhead

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The butterflies were hovering over the belt of flowers which he had placed around his fountain, and the birds were singing overhead.

penny

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A penny tract is the shoeing-horn of literature! it draws on a great many books, and some too tight to be very useful in walking.

placed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The butterflies were hovering over the belt of flowers which he had placed around his fountain, and the birds were singing overhead.

play

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Leonard Fairfield was resting from his day's work, to enjoy his abstemious dinner, beside the cool play of the sparkling waters, and, with the yet keener appetite of knowledge, he devoured his book as he munched his crusts.

props

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The penny tract quotes a celebrated writer--you long to read him; it props a startling assertion by a grave authority--you long to refer to it.

quotes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The penny tract quotes a celebrated writer--you long to read him; it props a startling assertion by a grave authority--you long to refer to it.

read

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The penny tract quotes a celebrated writer--you long to read him; it props a startling assertion by a grave authority--you long to refer to it.

refer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The penny tract quotes a celebrated writer--you long to read him; it props a startling assertion by a grave authority--you long to refer to it.

restingnounUS /ˈresting/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading Leonard Fairfield was resting from his day's work, to enjoy his abstemious dinner, beside the cool play of the sparkling waters, and, with the yet keener appetite of knowledge, he devoured his book as he munched his crusts.

sat

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Spring had come again; and one beautiful May day, Leonard Fairfield sat beside the little fountain which he had now actually constructed in the garden.

shoeing-horn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A penny tract is the shoeing-horn of literature! it draws on a great many books, and some too tight to be very useful in walking.

singing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The butterflies were hovering over the belt of flowers which he had placed around his fountain, and the birds were singing overhead.

some

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A penny tract is the shoeing-horn of literature! it draws on a great many books, and some too tight to be very useful in walking.

sparkling

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Leonard Fairfield was resting from his day's work, to enjoy his abstemious dinner, beside the cool play of the sparkling waters, and, with the yet keener appetite of knowledge, he devoured his book as he munched his crusts.

Spring

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Spring had come again; and one beautiful May day, Leonard Fairfield sat beside the little fountain which he had now actually constructed in the garden.

startling

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The penny tract quotes a celebrated writer--you long to read him; it props a startling assertion by a grave authority--you long to refer to it.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Spring had come again; and one beautiful May day, Leonard Fairfield sat beside the little fountain which he had now actually constructed in the garden.

tight

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A penny tract is the shoeing-horn of literature! it draws on a great many books, and some too tight to be very useful in walking.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Leonard Fairfield was resting from his day's work, to enjoy his abstemious dinner, beside the cool play of the sparkling waters, and, with the yet keener appetite of knowledge, he devoured his book as he munched his crusts.

too

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A penny tract is the shoeing-horn of literature! it draws on a great many books, and some too tight to be very useful in walking.

tract

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A penny tract is the shoeing-horn of literature! it draws on a great many books, and some too tight to be very useful in walking.

useful

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A penny tract is the shoeing-horn of literature! it draws on a great many books, and some too tight to be very useful in walking.

very

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A penny tract is the shoeing-horn of literature! it draws on a great many books, and some too tight to be very useful in walking.

walking

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A penny tract is the shoeing-horn of literature! it draws on a great many books, and some too tight to be very useful in walking.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Leonard Fairfield was resting from his day's work, to enjoy his abstemious dinner, beside the cool play of the sparkling waters, and, with the yet keener appetite of knowledge, he devoured his book as he munched his crusts.

waters

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Leonard Fairfield was resting from his day's work, to enjoy his abstemious dinner, beside the cool play of the sparkling waters, and, with the yet keener appetite of knowledge, he devoured his book as he munched his crusts.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The butterflies were hovering over the belt of flowers which he had placed around his fountain, and the birds were singing overhead.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Spring had come again; and one beautiful May day, Leonard Fairfield sat beside the little fountain which he had now actually constructed in the garden.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Leonard Fairfield was resting from his day's work, to enjoy his abstemious dinner, beside the cool play of the sparkling waters, and, with the yet keener appetite of knowledge, he devoured his book as he munched his crusts.

work

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Leonard Fairfield was resting from his day's work, to enjoy his abstemious dinner, beside the cool play of the sparkling waters, and, with the yet keener appetite of knowledge, he devoured his book as he munched his crusts.

writer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The penny tract quotes a celebrated writer--you long to read him; it props a startling assertion by a grave authority--you long to refer to it.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading Leonard Fairfield was resting from his day's work, to enjoy his abstemious dinner, beside the cool play of the sparkling waters, and, with the yet keener appetite of knowledge, he devoured his book as he munched his crusts.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading The penny tract quotes a celebrated writer--you long to read him; it props a startling assertion by a grave authority--you long to refer to it.