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"My Novel" — Volume 06
"My Novel" — Volume 06

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of "My Novel" — Volume 06 is here in full — 54 sentences across 11 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for "My Novel" — Volume 06
Context Illustration Reading 1/10 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Leonard walked sturdily on in the high road to the Great City.
The day was calm and sunlit, but with a gentle breeze from gray hills at the distance; and with each mile that he passed, his step seemed to grow more firm, and his front more elate.
Oh, it is such joy in youth to be alone with one's daydreams!
And youth feels so glorious a vigour in the sense of its own strength, though the world be before and--against it!
Removed from that chilling counting-house, from the imperious will of a patron and master, all friendless, but all independent, the young adventurer felt a new being, felt his grand nature as Man.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

"My Novel" — Volume 06

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of "My Novel" — Volume 06 is here in full — 54 sentences across 11 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/10 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Leonard walked sturdily on in the high road to the Great City.
Line 2
The day was calm and sunlit, but with a gentle breeze from gray hills at the distance; and with each mile that he passed, his step seemed to grow more firm, and his front more elate.
/ðə deɪ wɑːz kɑːm ənd ˈsʌnlɪt bʌt wɪð ə ˈdʒentəl briːz frʌm ɡreɪ hɪlz æt ðə ˈdɪstəns ənd wɪð iːtʃ maɪl ðæt hiː pæst hɪz step siːmd tuː ɡroʊ mɔːr fɜːrm ənd hɪz frʌnt mɔːr ɪˈleɪt/
Line 3
Oh, it is such joy in youth to be alone with one's daydreams!
Line 4
And youth feels so glorious a vigour in the sense of its own strength, though the world be before and--against it!
Line 5
Removed from that chilling counting-house, from the imperious will of a patron and master, all friendless, but all independent, the young adventurer felt a new being, felt his grand nature as Man.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

adventurer noun US /ædˈventʃərər/

a person who enjoys taking risks

From this reading “Removed from that chilling counting-house, from the imperious will of a patron and master, all friendless, but all independent, the young adventurer felt a new being, felt his grand nature as Man.”

chilling adjective US /ˈtʃɪlɪŋ/

provoking fear terror

From this reading “Removed from that chilling counting-house, from the imperious will of a patron and master, all friendless, but all independent, the young adventurer felt a new being, felt his grand nature as Man.”

daydreams noun US /ˈdeɪdriːmz/

plural of “daydream” — absentminded dreaming while awake

From this reading “Oh, it is such joy in youth to be alone with one's daydreams!”

elate verb US /ɪˈleɪt/

fill with high spirits; fill with optimism

From this reading “The day was calm and sunlit, but with a gentle breeze from gray hills at the distance; and with each mile that he passed, his step seemed to grow more firm, and his front more elate.”

imperious adj US /ɪmˈpɪr.i.əs/

Assuming power or authority without justification; arrogant and domineering. (Hách dịch, độc đoán, kiêu kỳ.)

From this reading “Removed from that chilling counting-house, from the imperious will of a patron and master, all friendless, but all independent, the young adventurer felt a new being, felt his grand nature as Man.”

Leonard noun US /ˈlenərd/

United States writer of thrillers (born in 1925)

From this reading “Leonard walked sturdily on in the high road to the Great City.”

patron noun US /ˈpeɪtrən/

a regular customer

From this reading “Removed from that chilling counting-house, from the imperious will of a patron and master, all friendless, but all independent, the young adventurer felt a new being, felt his grand nature as Man.”

sunlit adjective US /ˈsʌnlɪt/

lighted by sunlight

From this reading “The day was calm and sunlit, but with a gentle breeze from gray hills at the distance; and with each mile that he passed, his step seemed to grow more firm, and his front more elate.”

All words in this reading · 81

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The day was calm and sunlit, but with a gentle breeze from gray hills at the distance; and with each mile that he passed, his step seemed to grow more firm, and his front more elate.

adventurernounUS /ædˈventʃərər/

a person who enjoys taking risks

From this reading Removed from that chilling counting-house, from the imperious will of a patron and master, all friendless, but all independent, the young adventurer felt a new being, felt his grand nature as Man.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading And youth feels so glorious a vigour in the sense of its own strength, though the world be before and--against it!

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Removed from that chilling counting-house, from the imperious will of a patron and master, all friendless, but all independent, the young adventurer felt a new being, felt his grand nature as Man.

aloneadjectiveUS /əˈloʊn/

Having no one else present.

From this reading Oh, it is such joy in youth to be alone with one's daydreams!

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The day was calm and sunlit, but with a gentle breeze from gray hills at the distance; and with each mile that he passed, his step seemed to grow more firm, and his front more elate.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Removed from that chilling counting-house, from the imperious will of a patron and master, all friendless, but all independent, the young adventurer felt a new being, felt his grand nature as Man.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The day was calm and sunlit, but with a gentle breeze from gray hills at the distance; and with each mile that he passed, his step seemed to grow more firm, and his front more elate.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Oh, it is such joy in youth to be alone with one's daydreams!

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading And youth feels so glorious a vigour in the sense of its own strength, though the world be before and--against it!

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading Removed from that chilling counting-house, from the imperious will of a patron and master, all friendless, but all independent, the young adventurer felt a new being, felt his grand nature as Man.

breezenounUS /briːz/

a slight wind (usually refreshing)

From this reading The day was calm and sunlit, but with a gentle breeze from gray hills at the distance; and with each mile that he passed, his step seemed to grow more firm, and his front more elate.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The day was calm and sunlit, but with a gentle breeze from gray hills at the distance; and with each mile that he passed, his step seemed to grow more firm, and his front more elate.

calmverbUS /kɑːm/

make calm or still

From this reading The day was calm and sunlit, but with a gentle breeze from gray hills at the distance; and with each mile that he passed, his step seemed to grow more firm, and his front more elate.

chillingadjectiveUS /ˈtʃɪlɪŋ/

provoking fear terror

From this reading Removed from that chilling counting-house, from the imperious will of a patron and master, all friendless, but all independent, the young adventurer felt a new being, felt his grand nature as Man.

CitynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading Leonard walked sturdily on in the high road to the Great City.

counting-house

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Removed from that chilling counting-house, from the imperious will of a patron and master, all friendless, but all independent, the young adventurer felt a new being, felt his grand nature as Man.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading The day was calm and sunlit, but with a gentle breeze from gray hills at the distance; and with each mile that he passed, his step seemed to grow more firm, and his front more elate.

daydreamsnounUS /ˈdeɪdriːmz/

plural of “daydream” — absentminded dreaming while awake

From this reading Oh, it is such joy in youth to be alone with one's daydreams!

distancenounUS /ˈdɪstəns/

the property created by the space between two objects or points

From this reading The day was calm and sunlit, but with a gentle breeze from gray hills at the distance; and with each mile that he passed, his step seemed to grow more firm, and his front more elate.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading The day was calm and sunlit, but with a gentle breeze from gray hills at the distance; and with each mile that he passed, his step seemed to grow more firm, and his front more elate.

elateverbUS /ɪˈleɪt/

fill with high spirits; fill with optimism

From this reading The day was calm and sunlit, but with a gentle breeze from gray hills at the distance; and with each mile that he passed, his step seemed to grow more firm, and his front more elate.

feelsnounUS /fiːlz/

plural of “feel” — an intuitive awareness

From this reading And youth feels so glorious a vigour in the sense of its own strength, though the world be before and--against it!

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading Removed from that chilling counting-house, from the imperious will of a patron and master, all friendless, but all independent, the young adventurer felt a new being, felt his grand nature as Man.

firmadjectiveUS /fɜːrm/

marked by firm determination or resolution; not shakable

From this reading The day was calm and sunlit, but with a gentle breeze from gray hills at the distance; and with each mile that he passed, his step seemed to grow more firm, and his front more elate.

friendlessadjective

excluded from a society

From this reading Removed from that chilling counting-house, from the imperious will of a patron and master, all friendless, but all independent, the young adventurer felt a new being, felt his grand nature as Man.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The day was calm and sunlit, but with a gentle breeze from gray hills at the distance; and with each mile that he passed, his step seemed to grow more firm, and his front more elate.

frontnounUS /frʌnt/

the side that is forward or prominent

From this reading The day was calm and sunlit, but with a gentle breeze from gray hills at the distance; and with each mile that he passed, his step seemed to grow more firm, and his front more elate.

gentleadjectiveUS /ˈdʒentəl/

soft and mild; not harsh or stern or severe

From this reading The day was calm and sunlit, but with a gentle breeze from gray hills at the distance; and with each mile that he passed, his step seemed to grow more firm, and his front more elate.

gloriousadjectiveUS /ˈɡlɔːriəs/

having or deserving or conferring glory

From this reading And youth feels so glorious a vigour in the sense of its own strength, though the world be before and--against it!

grandadjectiveUS /ɡrænd/

of behavior that is impressive and ambitious in scale or scope

From this reading Removed from that chilling counting-house, from the imperious will of a patron and master, all friendless, but all independent, the young adventurer felt a new being, felt his grand nature as Man.

graynounUS /ɡreɪ/

a neutral achromatic color midway between white and black

From this reading The day was calm and sunlit, but with a gentle breeze from gray hills at the distance; and with each mile that he passed, his step seemed to grow more firm, and his front more elate.

GreatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading Leonard walked sturdily on in the high road to the Great City.

growverbUS /ɡroʊ/

pass into a condition gradually, take on a specific property or attribute; become

From this reading The day was calm and sunlit, but with a gentle breeze from gray hills at the distance; and with each mile that he passed, his step seemed to grow more firm, and his front more elate.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The day was calm and sunlit, but with a gentle breeze from gray hills at the distance; and with each mile that he passed, his step seemed to grow more firm, and his front more elate.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading Leonard walked sturdily on in the high road to the Great City.

hillsnounUS /hɪlz/

plural of “hill” — a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading The day was calm and sunlit, but with a gentle breeze from gray hills at the distance; and with each mile that he passed, his step seemed to grow more firm, and his front more elate.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The day was calm and sunlit, but with a gentle breeze from gray hills at the distance; and with each mile that he passed, his step seemed to grow more firm, and his front more elate.

imperiousadjUS /ɪmˈpɪr.i.əs/

Assuming power or authority without justification; arrogant and domineering. (Hách dịch, độc đoán, kiêu kỳ.)

From this reading Removed from that chilling counting-house, from the imperious will of a patron and master, all friendless, but all independent, the young adventurer felt a new being, felt his grand nature as Man.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Leonard walked sturdily on in the high road to the Great City.

independentadjectiveUS /ˌɪndɪˈpendənt/

free from external control and constraint

From this reading Removed from that chilling counting-house, from the imperious will of a patron and master, all friendless, but all independent, the young adventurer felt a new being, felt his grand nature as Man.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Oh, it is such joy in youth to be alone with one's daydreams!

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Oh, it is such joy in youth to be alone with one's daydreams!

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading And youth feels so glorious a vigour in the sense of its own strength, though the world be before and--against it!

joynounUS /dʒɔɪ/

the emotion of great happiness

From this reading Oh, it is such joy in youth to be alone with one's daydreams!

LeonardnounUS /ˈlenərd/

United States writer of thrillers (born in 1925)

From this reading Leonard walked sturdily on in the high road to the Great City.

MannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading Removed from that chilling counting-house, from the imperious will of a patron and master, all friendless, but all independent, the young adventurer felt a new being, felt his grand nature as Man.

masternounUS /ˈmæstər/

an artist of consummate skill

From this reading Removed from that chilling counting-house, from the imperious will of a patron and master, all friendless, but all independent, the young adventurer felt a new being, felt his grand nature as Man.

milenounUS /maɪl/

a unit of length equal to 1,760 yards or 5,280 feet; exactly 1609.344 meters

From this reading The day was calm and sunlit, but with a gentle breeze from gray hills at the distance; and with each mile that he passed, his step seemed to grow more firm, and his front more elate.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading The day was calm and sunlit, but with a gentle breeze from gray hills at the distance; and with each mile that he passed, his step seemed to grow more firm, and his front more elate.

naturenounUS /ˈneɪtʃər/

the essential qualities or characteristics by which something is recognized

From this reading Removed from that chilling counting-house, from the imperious will of a patron and master, all friendless, but all independent, the young adventurer felt a new being, felt his grand nature as Man.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading Removed from that chilling counting-house, from the imperious will of a patron and master, all friendless, but all independent, the young adventurer felt a new being, felt his grand nature as Man.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading And youth feels so glorious a vigour in the sense of its own strength, though the world be before and--against it!

OhnounUS /oʊ/

a midwestern state in north central United States in the Great Lakes region

From this reading Oh, it is such joy in youth to be alone with one's daydreams!

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Leonard walked sturdily on in the high road to the Great City.

one's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Oh, it is such joy in youth to be alone with one's daydreams!

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading And youth feels so glorious a vigour in the sense of its own strength, though the world be before and--against it!

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading The day was calm and sunlit, but with a gentle breeze from gray hills at the distance; and with each mile that he passed, his step seemed to grow more firm, and his front more elate.

patronnounUS /ˈpeɪtrən/

a regular customer

From this reading Removed from that chilling counting-house, from the imperious will of a patron and master, all friendless, but all independent, the young adventurer felt a new being, felt his grand nature as Man.

RemovedadjectiveUS /riˈmuːvd/

separated in relationship by a given degree of descent

From this reading Removed from that chilling counting-house, from the imperious will of a patron and master, all friendless, but all independent, the young adventurer felt a new being, felt his grand nature as Man.

roadnounUS /roʊd/

an open way (generally public) for travel or transportation

From this reading Leonard walked sturdily on in the high road to the Great City.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading The day was calm and sunlit, but with a gentle breeze from gray hills at the distance; and with each mile that he passed, his step seemed to grow more firm, and his front more elate.

sensenounUS /sens/

a general conscious awareness

From this reading And youth feels so glorious a vigour in the sense of its own strength, though the world be before and--against it!

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading And youth feels so glorious a vigour in the sense of its own strength, though the world be before and--against it!

stepnounUS /step/

any maneuver made as part of progress toward a goal

From this reading The day was calm and sunlit, but with a gentle breeze from gray hills at the distance; and with each mile that he passed, his step seemed to grow more firm, and his front more elate.

strengthnounUS /streŋkθ/

the property of being physically or mentally strong

From this reading And youth feels so glorious a vigour in the sense of its own strength, though the world be before and--against it!

sturdilyadverb

in a sturdy manner

From this reading Leonard walked sturdily on in the high road to the Great City.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading Oh, it is such joy in youth to be alone with one's daydreams!

sunlitadjectiveUS /ˈsʌnlɪt/

lighted by sunlight

From this reading The day was calm and sunlit, but with a gentle breeze from gray hills at the distance; and with each mile that he passed, his step seemed to grow more firm, and his front more elate.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The day was calm and sunlit, but with a gentle breeze from gray hills at the distance; and with each mile that he passed, his step seemed to grow more firm, and his front more elate.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Leonard walked sturdily on in the high road to the Great City.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading And youth feels so glorious a vigour in the sense of its own strength, though the world be before and--against it!

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Leonard walked sturdily on in the high road to the Great City.

vigournoun

forceful exertion

From this reading And youth feels so glorious a vigour in the sense of its own strength, though the world be before and--against it!

walkedverbUS /wɔːkt/

past form of “walk” — use one's feet to advance; advance by steps

From this reading Leonard walked sturdily on in the high road to the Great City.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The day was calm and sunlit, but with a gentle breeze from gray hills at the distance; and with each mile that he passed, his step seemed to grow more firm, and his front more elate.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading Removed from that chilling counting-house, from the imperious will of a patron and master, all friendless, but all independent, the young adventurer felt a new being, felt his grand nature as Man.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The day was calm and sunlit, but with a gentle breeze from gray hills at the distance; and with each mile that he passed, his step seemed to grow more firm, and his front more elate.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading And youth feels so glorious a vigour in the sense of its own strength, though the world be before and--against it!

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading Removed from that chilling counting-house, from the imperious will of a patron and master, all friendless, but all independent, the young adventurer felt a new being, felt his grand nature as Man.

youthnounUS /juːθ/

a young person (especially a young man or boy)

From this reading Oh, it is such joy in youth to be alone with one's daydreams!

Chapter 4 of "My Novel" — Volume 06 by Edward Bulwer Lytton, Baron Lytton holds 54 sentences, grouped into 11 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of "My Novel" — Volume 06 contain?

Chapter 4 holds 54 sentences of "My Novel" — Volume 06, unabridged, divided into 11 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of "My Novel" — Volume 06 by Edward Bulwer Lytton, Baron Lytton exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 54 sentences, grouped into 11 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of "My Novel" — Volume 06?

Work through the 11 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 11 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading "My Novel" — Volume 06

Common questions about reading "My Novel" — Volume 06 by Edward Bulwer Lytton, Baron Lytton on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of "My Novel" — Volume 06?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of "My Novel" — Volume 06 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does "My Novel" — Volume 06 take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read "My Novel" — Volume 06 section by section

How to work through "My Novel" — Volume 06 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 0 chapters of "My Novel" — Volume 06 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in "My Novel" — Volume 06

Words and structures a reader meets early in "My Novel" — Volume 06, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of "My Novel" — Volume 06, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of "My Novel" — Volume 06, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of "My Novel" — Volume 06, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.