Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
My Recollections of Lord Byron
My Recollections of Lord Byron

Chapter XX · Chapter 20

Chapter 20 of My Recollections of Lord Byron is here in full — 346 sentences across 70 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for My Recollections of Lord Byron
Context Illustration Reading 1/69 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
LORD BYRON'S MISANTHROPY AND SOCIABILITY.
Lord Byron has also been accused of misanthropy.
But what is a misanthrope?
Since Lucian, this name has been bestowed on the man who owns no friend but himself; who looks upon all others as so many rogues, for whom relatives, friends, country, are but empty names; who despises fame, and aims at no distinction except that conferred by his strange manners, savage anger, and inhumanity.
When those who have known Lord Byron, and studied his life, compare him to this type, it may well be asked whether such persons be in their right understanding.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

My Recollections of Lord Byron

Chapter XX · Chapter 20

Chapter 20 of My Recollections of Lord Byron is here in full — 346 sentences across 70 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/69 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
LORD BYRON'S MISANTHROPY AND SOCIABILITY.
Line 2
Lord Byron has also been accused of misanthropy.
Line 3
But what is a misanthrope?
/bʌt wʌt ɪz ə ˈmɪsənθroʊp/
Line 4
Since Lucian, this name has been bestowed on the man who owns no friend but himself; who looks upon all others as so many rogues, for whom relatives, friends, country, are but empty names; who despises fame, and aims at no distinction except that conferred by his strange manners, savage anger, and inhumanity.
Line 5
When those who have known Lord Byron, and studied his life, compare him to this type, it may well be asked whether such persons be in their right understanding.
/wen ðoʊz huː hæv noʊn lɔːrd ˈbaɪrən ənd ˈstʌdid hɪz laɪf kəmˈper hɪm tuː ðɪs taɪp ɪt meɪ wel biː æskt ˈweðər sʌtʃ ˈpɜːrsənz biː ɪn ðer raɪt ˌʌndərˈstændɪŋ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

aims noun US /eɪmz/

plural of “aim” — an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions

From this reading “Since Lucian, this name has been bestowed on the man who owns no friend but himself; who looks upon all others as so many rogues, for whom relatives, friends, country, are but empty names; who despises fame, and aims at no distinction except that conferred by his strange manners, savage anger, and inhumanity.”

Byron noun US /ˈbaɪrən/

English romantic poet notorious for his rebellious and unconventional lifestyle (1788-1824)

From this reading “LORD BYRON'S MISANTHROPY AND SOCIABILITY.”

byron's noun US /ˈbaɪrənz/

possessive form of “byron” — English romantic poet notorious for his rebellious and unconventional lifestyle (1788-1824)

From this reading “LORD BYRON'S MISANTHROPY AND SOCIABILITY.”

despises verb US /dɪˈspaɪzɪz/

third-person singular of “despise” — look down on with disdain

From this reading “Since Lucian, this name has been bestowed on the man who owns no friend but himself; who looks upon all others as so many rogues, for whom relatives, friends, country, are but empty names; who despises fame, and aims at no distinction except that conferred by his strange manners, savage anger, and inhumanity.”

inhumanity noun US /ˌɪnhjuːˈmænəti/

the quality of lacking compassion or consideration for others

From this reading “Since Lucian, this name has been bestowed on the man who owns no friend but himself; who looks upon all others as so many rogues, for whom relatives, friends, country, are but empty names; who despises fame, and aims at no distinction except that conferred by his strange manners, savage anger, and inhumanity.”

misanthrope noun US /ˈmɪsənθroʊp/

someone who dislikes people in general

From this reading “But what is a misanthrope?”

owns verb US /oʊnz/

third-person singular of “own” — have ownership or possession of

From this reading “Since Lucian, this name has been bestowed on the man who owns no friend but himself; who looks upon all others as so many rogues, for whom relatives, friends, country, are but empty names; who despises fame, and aims at no distinction except that conferred by his strange manners, savage anger, and inhumanity.”

rogues noun US /roʊɡz/

plural of “rogue” — a deceitful and unreliable scoundrel

From this reading “Since Lucian, this name has been bestowed on the man who owns no friend but himself; who looks upon all others as so many rogues, for whom relatives, friends, country, are but empty names; who despises fame, and aims at no distinction except that conferred by his strange manners, savage anger, and inhumanity.”

All words in this reading · 82

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading But what is a misanthrope?

accusednounUS /əˈkjuːzd/

a defendant in a criminal proceeding

From this reading Lord Byron has also been accused of misanthropy.

aimsnounUS /eɪmz/

plural of “aim” — an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions

From this reading Since Lucian, this name has been bestowed on the man who owns no friend but himself; who looks upon all others as so many rogues, for whom relatives, friends, country, are but empty names; who despises fame, and aims at no distinction except that conferred by his strange manners, savage anger, and inhumanity.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Since Lucian, this name has been bestowed on the man who owns no friend but himself; who looks upon all others as so many rogues, for whom relatives, friends, country, are but empty names; who despises fame, and aims at no distinction except that conferred by his strange manners, savage anger, and inhumanity.

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading Lord Byron has also been accused of misanthropy.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading LORD BYRON'S MISANTHROPY AND SOCIABILITY.

angernounUS /ˈæŋɡər/

a strong emotion; a feeling that is oriented toward some real or supposed grievance

From this reading Since Lucian, this name has been bestowed on the man who owns no friend but himself; who looks upon all others as so many rogues, for whom relatives, friends, country, are but empty names; who despises fame, and aims at no distinction except that conferred by his strange manners, savage anger, and inhumanity.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Since Lucian, this name has been bestowed on the man who owns no friend but himself; who looks upon all others as so many rogues, for whom relatives, friends, country, are but empty names; who despises fame, and aims at no distinction except that conferred by his strange manners, savage anger, and inhumanity.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Since Lucian, this name has been bestowed on the man who owns no friend but himself; who looks upon all others as so many rogues, for whom relatives, friends, country, are but empty names; who despises fame, and aims at no distinction except that conferred by his strange manners, savage anger, and inhumanity.

askedverbUS /æskt/

past form of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading When those who have known Lord Byron, and studied his life, compare him to this type, it may well be asked whether such persons be in their right understanding.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Since Lucian, this name has been bestowed on the man who owns no friend but himself; who looks upon all others as so many rogues, for whom relatives, friends, country, are but empty names; who despises fame, and aims at no distinction except that conferred by his strange manners, savage anger, and inhumanity.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading When those who have known Lord Byron, and studied his life, compare him to this type, it may well be asked whether such persons be in their right understanding.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Lord Byron has also been accused of misanthropy.

bestowedverbUS /bɪˈstoʊd/

past form of “bestow” — present

From this reading Since Lucian, this name has been bestowed on the man who owns no friend but himself; who looks upon all others as so many rogues, for whom relatives, friends, country, are but empty names; who despises fame, and aims at no distinction except that conferred by his strange manners, savage anger, and inhumanity.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But what is a misanthrope?

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Since Lucian, this name has been bestowed on the man who owns no friend but himself; who looks upon all others as so many rogues, for whom relatives, friends, country, are but empty names; who despises fame, and aims at no distinction except that conferred by his strange manners, savage anger, and inhumanity.

ByronnounUS /ˈbaɪrən/

English romantic poet notorious for his rebellious and unconventional lifestyle (1788-1824)

From this reading Lord Byron has also been accused of misanthropy.

BYRON'SnounUS /ˈbaɪrənz/

possessive form of “byron” — English romantic poet notorious for his rebellious and unconventional lifestyle (1788-1824)

From this reading LORD BYRON'S MISANTHROPY AND SOCIABILITY.

compareverbUS /kəmˈper/

examine and note the similarities or differences of

From this reading When those who have known Lord Byron, and studied his life, compare him to this type, it may well be asked whether such persons be in their right understanding.

conferredverbUS /kənˈfɜːrd/

inflected form of “confer” — have a conference in order to talk something over

From this reading Since Lucian, this name has been bestowed on the man who owns no friend but himself; who looks upon all others as so many rogues, for whom relatives, friends, country, are but empty names; who despises fame, and aims at no distinction except that conferred by his strange manners, savage anger, and inhumanity.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading Since Lucian, this name has been bestowed on the man who owns no friend but himself; who looks upon all others as so many rogues, for whom relatives, friends, country, are but empty names; who despises fame, and aims at no distinction except that conferred by his strange manners, savage anger, and inhumanity.

despisesverbUS /dɪˈspaɪzɪz/

third-person singular of “despise” — look down on with disdain

From this reading Since Lucian, this name has been bestowed on the man who owns no friend but himself; who looks upon all others as so many rogues, for whom relatives, friends, country, are but empty names; who despises fame, and aims at no distinction except that conferred by his strange manners, savage anger, and inhumanity.

distinctionnounUS /dɪˈstɪŋkʃən/

a discrimination between things as different and distinct on the basis of their characteristics or attributes

From this reading Since Lucian, this name has been bestowed on the man who owns no friend but himself; who looks upon all others as so many rogues, for whom relatives, friends, country, are but empty names; who despises fame, and aims at no distinction except that conferred by his strange manners, savage anger, and inhumanity.

emptyverbUS /ˈempti/

make void or empty of contents

From this reading Since Lucian, this name has been bestowed on the man who owns no friend but himself; who looks upon all others as so many rogues, for whom relatives, friends, country, are but empty names; who despises fame, and aims at no distinction except that conferred by his strange manners, savage anger, and inhumanity.

exceptprepositionUS /ɪkˈsept/

apart from; not including

From this reading Since Lucian, this name has been bestowed on the man who owns no friend but himself; who looks upon all others as so many rogues, for whom relatives, friends, country, are but empty names; who despises fame, and aims at no distinction except that conferred by his strange manners, savage anger, and inhumanity.

famenounUS /feɪm/

the state or quality of being widely honored and acclaimed

From this reading Since Lucian, this name has been bestowed on the man who owns no friend but himself; who looks upon all others as so many rogues, for whom relatives, friends, country, are but empty names; who despises fame, and aims at no distinction except that conferred by his strange manners, savage anger, and inhumanity.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Since Lucian, this name has been bestowed on the man who owns no friend but himself; who looks upon all others as so many rogues, for whom relatives, friends, country, are but empty names; who despises fame, and aims at no distinction except that conferred by his strange manners, savage anger, and inhumanity.

friendnounUS /frend/

a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading Since Lucian, this name has been bestowed on the man who owns no friend but himself; who looks upon all others as so many rogues, for whom relatives, friends, country, are but empty names; who despises fame, and aims at no distinction except that conferred by his strange manners, savage anger, and inhumanity.

friendsnounUS /frendz/

plural of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading Since Lucian, this name has been bestowed on the man who owns no friend but himself; who looks upon all others as so many rogues, for whom relatives, friends, country, are but empty names; who despises fame, and aims at no distinction except that conferred by his strange manners, savage anger, and inhumanity.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Lord Byron has also been accused of misanthropy.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading When those who have known Lord Byron, and studied his life, compare him to this type, it may well be asked whether such persons be in their right understanding.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading When those who have known Lord Byron, and studied his life, compare him to this type, it may well be asked whether such persons be in their right understanding.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading Since Lucian, this name has been bestowed on the man who owns no friend but himself; who looks upon all others as so many rogues, for whom relatives, friends, country, are but empty names; who despises fame, and aims at no distinction except that conferred by his strange manners, savage anger, and inhumanity.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Since Lucian, this name has been bestowed on the man who owns no friend but himself; who looks upon all others as so many rogues, for whom relatives, friends, country, are but empty names; who despises fame, and aims at no distinction except that conferred by his strange manners, savage anger, and inhumanity.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading When those who have known Lord Byron, and studied his life, compare him to this type, it may well be asked whether such persons be in their right understanding.

inhumanitynounUS /ˌɪnhjuːˈmænəti/

the quality of lacking compassion or consideration for others

From this reading Since Lucian, this name has been bestowed on the man who owns no friend but himself; who looks upon all others as so many rogues, for whom relatives, friends, country, are but empty names; who despises fame, and aims at no distinction except that conferred by his strange manners, savage anger, and inhumanity.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading But what is a misanthrope?

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading When those who have known Lord Byron, and studied his life, compare him to this type, it may well be asked whether such persons be in their right understanding.

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading When those who have known Lord Byron, and studied his life, compare him to this type, it may well be asked whether such persons be in their right understanding.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading When those who have known Lord Byron, and studied his life, compare him to this type, it may well be asked whether such persons be in their right understanding.

looksnounUS /lʊks/

plural of “look” — the feelings expressed on a person's face

From this reading Since Lucian, this name has been bestowed on the man who owns no friend but himself; who looks upon all others as so many rogues, for whom relatives, friends, country, are but empty names; who despises fame, and aims at no distinction except that conferred by his strange manners, savage anger, and inhumanity.

LORDnounUS /lɔːrd/

terms referring to the Judeo-Christian God

From this reading LORD BYRON'S MISANTHROPY AND SOCIABILITY.

Lucian

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Since Lucian, this name has been bestowed on the man who owns no friend but himself; who looks upon all others as so many rogues, for whom relatives, friends, country, are but empty names; who despises fame, and aims at no distinction except that conferred by his strange manners, savage anger, and inhumanity.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading Since Lucian, this name has been bestowed on the man who owns no friend but himself; who looks upon all others as so many rogues, for whom relatives, friends, country, are but empty names; who despises fame, and aims at no distinction except that conferred by his strange manners, savage anger, and inhumanity.

mannersnounUS /ˈmænərz/

social deportment

From this reading Since Lucian, this name has been bestowed on the man who owns no friend but himself; who looks upon all others as so many rogues, for whom relatives, friends, country, are but empty names; who despises fame, and aims at no distinction except that conferred by his strange manners, savage anger, and inhumanity.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading Since Lucian, this name has been bestowed on the man who owns no friend but himself; who looks upon all others as so many rogues, for whom relatives, friends, country, are but empty names; who despises fame, and aims at no distinction except that conferred by his strange manners, savage anger, and inhumanity.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading When those who have known Lord Byron, and studied his life, compare him to this type, it may well be asked whether such persons be in their right understanding.

misanthropenounUS /ˈmɪsənθroʊp/

someone who dislikes people in general

From this reading But what is a misanthrope?

MISANTHROPYnoun

hatred of mankind

From this reading LORD BYRON'S MISANTHROPY AND SOCIABILITY.

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading Since Lucian, this name has been bestowed on the man who owns no friend but himself; who looks upon all others as so many rogues, for whom relatives, friends, country, are but empty names; who despises fame, and aims at no distinction except that conferred by his strange manners, savage anger, and inhumanity.

namesnounUS /neɪmz/

verbal abuse; a crude substitute for argument

From this reading Since Lucian, this name has been bestowed on the man who owns no friend but himself; who looks upon all others as so many rogues, for whom relatives, friends, country, are but empty names; who despises fame, and aims at no distinction except that conferred by his strange manners, savage anger, and inhumanity.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Since Lucian, this name has been bestowed on the man who owns no friend but himself; who looks upon all others as so many rogues, for whom relatives, friends, country, are but empty names; who despises fame, and aims at no distinction except that conferred by his strange manners, savage anger, and inhumanity.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Lord Byron has also been accused of misanthropy.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Since Lucian, this name has been bestowed on the man who owns no friend but himself; who looks upon all others as so many rogues, for whom relatives, friends, country, are but empty names; who despises fame, and aims at no distinction except that conferred by his strange manners, savage anger, and inhumanity.

others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Since Lucian, this name has been bestowed on the man who owns no friend but himself; who looks upon all others as so many rogues, for whom relatives, friends, country, are but empty names; who despises fame, and aims at no distinction except that conferred by his strange manners, savage anger, and inhumanity.

ownsverbUS /oʊnz/

third-person singular of “own” — have ownership or possession of

From this reading Since Lucian, this name has been bestowed on the man who owns no friend but himself; who looks upon all others as so many rogues, for whom relatives, friends, country, are but empty names; who despises fame, and aims at no distinction except that conferred by his strange manners, savage anger, and inhumanity.

personsnounUS /ˈpɜːrsənz/

plural of “person” — a human being

From this reading When those who have known Lord Byron, and studied his life, compare him to this type, it may well be asked whether such persons be in their right understanding.

relativesnounUS /ˈrelətɪvz/

plural of “relative” — a person related by blood or marriage

From this reading Since Lucian, this name has been bestowed on the man who owns no friend but himself; who looks upon all others as so many rogues, for whom relatives, friends, country, are but empty names; who despises fame, and aims at no distinction except that conferred by his strange manners, savage anger, and inhumanity.

rightadverbUS /raɪt/

precisely, exactly

From this reading When those who have known Lord Byron, and studied his life, compare him to this type, it may well be asked whether such persons be in their right understanding.

roguesnounUS /roʊɡz/

plural of “rogue” — a deceitful and unreliable scoundrel

From this reading Since Lucian, this name has been bestowed on the man who owns no friend but himself; who looks upon all others as so many rogues, for whom relatives, friends, country, are but empty names; who despises fame, and aims at no distinction except that conferred by his strange manners, savage anger, and inhumanity.

savageadjectiveUS /ˈsævədʒ/

(of persons or their actions) able or disposed to inflict pain or suffering

From this reading Since Lucian, this name has been bestowed on the man who owns no friend but himself; who looks upon all others as so many rogues, for whom relatives, friends, country, are but empty names; who despises fame, and aims at no distinction except that conferred by his strange manners, savage anger, and inhumanity.

SinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading Since Lucian, this name has been bestowed on the man who owns no friend but himself; who looks upon all others as so many rogues, for whom relatives, friends, country, are but empty names; who despises fame, and aims at no distinction except that conferred by his strange manners, savage anger, and inhumanity.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Since Lucian, this name has been bestowed on the man who owns no friend but himself; who looks upon all others as so many rogues, for whom relatives, friends, country, are but empty names; who despises fame, and aims at no distinction except that conferred by his strange manners, savage anger, and inhumanity.

SOCIABILITYnoun

the relative tendency or disposition to be sociable or associate with one's fellows

From this reading LORD BYRON'S MISANTHROPY AND SOCIABILITY.

strangeadjectiveUS /streɪndʒ/

being definitely out of the ordinary and unexpected; slightly odd or even a bit weird

From this reading Since Lucian, this name has been bestowed on the man who owns no friend but himself; who looks upon all others as so many rogues, for whom relatives, friends, country, are but empty names; who despises fame, and aims at no distinction except that conferred by his strange manners, savage anger, and inhumanity.

studiedadjectiveUS /ˈstʌdid/

produced or marked by conscious design or premeditation

From this reading When those who have known Lord Byron, and studied his life, compare him to this type, it may well be asked whether such persons be in their right understanding.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading When those who have known Lord Byron, and studied his life, compare him to this type, it may well be asked whether such persons be in their right understanding.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Since Lucian, this name has been bestowed on the man who owns no friend but himself; who looks upon all others as so many rogues, for whom relatives, friends, country, are but empty names; who despises fame, and aims at no distinction except that conferred by his strange manners, savage anger, and inhumanity.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Since Lucian, this name has been bestowed on the man who owns no friend but himself; who looks upon all others as so many rogues, for whom relatives, friends, country, are but empty names; who despises fame, and aims at no distinction except that conferred by his strange manners, savage anger, and inhumanity.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading When those who have known Lord Byron, and studied his life, compare him to this type, it may well be asked whether such persons be in their right understanding.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Since Lucian, this name has been bestowed on the man who owns no friend but himself; who looks upon all others as so many rogues, for whom relatives, friends, country, are but empty names; who despises fame, and aims at no distinction except that conferred by his strange manners, savage anger, and inhumanity.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading When those who have known Lord Byron, and studied his life, compare him to this type, it may well be asked whether such persons be in their right understanding.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading When those who have known Lord Byron, and studied his life, compare him to this type, it may well be asked whether such persons be in their right understanding.

typenounUS /taɪp/

a subdivision of a particular kind of thing

From this reading When those who have known Lord Byron, and studied his life, compare him to this type, it may well be asked whether such persons be in their right understanding.

understandingnounUS /ˌʌndərˈstændɪŋ/

the cognitive condition of someone who understands

From this reading When those who have known Lord Byron, and studied his life, compare him to this type, it may well be asked whether such persons be in their right understanding.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Since Lucian, this name has been bestowed on the man who owns no friend but himself; who looks upon all others as so many rogues, for whom relatives, friends, country, are but empty names; who despises fame, and aims at no distinction except that conferred by his strange manners, savage anger, and inhumanity.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading When those who have known Lord Byron, and studied his life, compare him to this type, it may well be asked whether such persons be in their right understanding.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading But what is a misanthrope?

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When those who have known Lord Byron, and studied his life, compare him to this type, it may well be asked whether such persons be in their right understanding.

whetherconjunctionUS /ˈweðər/

used to introduce two or more possibilities

From this reading When those who have known Lord Byron, and studied his life, compare him to this type, it may well be asked whether such persons be in their right understanding.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Since Lucian, this name has been bestowed on the man who owns no friend but himself; who looks upon all others as so many rogues, for whom relatives, friends, country, are but empty names; who despises fame, and aims at no distinction except that conferred by his strange manners, savage anger, and inhumanity.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Since Lucian, this name has been bestowed on the man who owns no friend but himself; who looks upon all others as so many rogues, for whom relatives, friends, country, are but empty names; who despises fame, and aims at no distinction except that conferred by his strange manners, savage anger, and inhumanity.

Chapter 20 of My Recollections of Lord Byron by Teresa, contessa di Guiccioli holds 346 sentences, grouped into 70 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 20 of My Recollections of Lord Byron contain?

Chapter 20 holds 346 sentences of My Recollections of Lord Byron, unabridged, divided into 70 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 20 of My Recollections of Lord Byron by Teresa, contessa di Guiccioli exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 346 sentences, grouped into 70 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 20 of My Recollections of Lord Byron?

Work through the 70 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 70 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 20 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 20 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading My Recollections of Lord Byron

Common questions about reading My Recollections of Lord Byron by Teresa, contessa di Guiccioli on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of My Recollections of Lord Byron?

Yes. All 8748 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #25977 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of My Recollections of Lord Byron is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #25977, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does My Recollections of Lord Byron take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1750 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read My Recollections of Lord Byron section by section

How to work through My Recollections of Lord Byron section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 26 chapters of My Recollections of Lord Byron to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in My Recollections of Lord Byron

Words and structures a reader meets early in My Recollections of Lord Byron, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Byron
A word that appears in the opening chapter of My Recollections of Lord Byron; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Temoins
A word that appears in the opening chapter of My Recollections of Lord Byron; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Those
A word that appears in the opening chapter of My Recollections of Lord Byron; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Eye-witnesses
A word that appears in the opening chapter of My Recollections of Lord Byron; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.